Zusammenfassung
Auf die Schwierigkeiten einer Abgrenzung zwischen den Störungen der Makro- und Mikrozirkulation wurde schon hingewiesen (s.S. 1). Besonders schwierig ist die Trennung auf dem Gebiet der entzündhclien Erkrankungen der Hirngefäße, die sich meistens in beiden Gefäßabschnitten manifestieren. Diese Schwierigkeit wird noch durch die Tatsache akzentuiert, daß eine befriedigende Einteilung der Angiitiden sowohl durch die sehr bunte anatomisch-pathologische Symptomatik als auch die vielfach ungeklärte Ätiologie nicht möglich ist (Ule u. Kolkmann, 1972). Wir haben der herkömmlichen Einteilung folgend alle diejenigen Krankheitsbilder, die sowohl größere Zuflußgebiete als auch die Gefäße der Mikrozirkulation befallen, im Rahmen der Makrozirkulation behandelt.
Chapter PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Literatur
Literatur Mikrozirkulation
Accornero, F.: Experimental histopathological research on insulin-shock. Amer. J. Psychiat. 94, 130 (1938)
Achucarro, N.: On the evolution of the neuroglia and especially their relation to the vascular apparatus. J. nerv. ment. Dis. 48, 333 (1918)
Adams, J.H., Brierley, J.N., Connor, R.C.R., Treip, C.S.: The effect of systemic hypotension upon the human brain. Clinical and neuropathological observations in 11 cases. Brain 89, 235 (1966)
Adams, R.D.: Pathology of cerebral vascular disease. In: Cerebral Vascular Disease, II. Conference, eds. Wright, J.C., Millikan, C.H., p. 23. New York-London: Grune & Stratton 1958
Adams, R.D., Cammermeyer, J., Fitzgerald, P.J.: The neuropathological aspects of thrombocytic acroangiothrombosis. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 11, 27 (1948)
Adebahr, G.: Beobachtungen und experimentelle Untersuchungen über den anatomischen Nachweis der Luftembolie. Zbl. Path. 92, 53 (1954)
Adebahr, G., Staak, M.: Morphologischer Beitrag zur Frage der Verbrauchskoagulopathie bei der Luftembolie. Virchows Arch. Abt. A 346, 224 (1969)
Adrian, E., Smothermon, S.: Leucocytic infiltration into the hypoglossal nerve nucleus following injury to the hypoglossal nerve. Anat. Ree. 166, 99 (1970)
Agnoli, A., Fieschi, C., Bozzao, L., Battistini, N., Prencipe, M.: Autoregulation of cerebral blood flow studied during drug-induced hypertension in normal subjects and in patients with cerebral vascular disease. Circulation 38, 800 (1968)
Alajouanine, Th.: L’oedème cérébro-méningé par hypertension arterielle. Rev. neurol. 79, 263 (1947)
Alajouanine, Th., Bertrand, J., Castaigne, P., Gruner, J., Pecker, J.: Étude des lésions cérébrales de l’anoxie au cours des paralysies respiratoires. Rev. neurol. 86, 3 (1952)
Alajouanine, Th., Hornet, Th.: Oedème cérébrale générahsé. Amer. Anat. Path. 12, 131 (1939)
Alajouanine, T., Lhermitte, F., Gautier, J.C.: Transient cerebral ischemia in atherosclerosis. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 906 (1960)
Alajouanine, Th., Thurel, R.: La pathologie de la circulation cérébrale. Rev. neurol. 64, 1276 (1936)
Alba, T., Lanner, L., Stattin, S., Wickborn, L, Zwetnow, N.: Effects of increased intracranial pressure on cerebral circulation, studied with serial angiography and isotope elimination techniques. In: Proceedings of the Vlllth Symposium of Neuroradiology. Paris (1967)
Aleu, P.P., Terry, R.D., Katzman, R.: Fine structure and electrolyte analyses of cerebral edema induced by alkyl tin intoxication. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 22, 403 (1963)
Alex, M., Baron, E.K., Goldenberg, S., Blumenthal, H.T.: An autopsy study of cerebrovascular accident in diabetes mellitus. Circulation 25, 663 (1962)
Alexander, L., Loewenbach, H.: Experimental studies on electro-shock-treatment: The intracerebral vascular reaction of the path of the current and the treshold of early changes within the brain tissue. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 3, 139 (1944)
Alksne, J.F., Greenhot, J.H.: Experimental catecholamine-induced chronic cerebral vasospasm. J. Neurosurg. 41, 440 (1974)
Allen, C.M., Hrdina, L.S. van, Clark, J.: Air embolism from the pulmonary vein: A clinical and experimental study. Arch. Surg. 19, 567 (1929)
Allen, J.: Extracellular space in the central nervous system. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 73, 241 (1955)
Alpers, B.J., Forster, F.M.: The reparative processes in subarachnoid hemorrhage. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 4, 262 (1945)
Altmann, H.W.: Allgemeine morphologische Pathologie des Zytoplasmas. Die Pathobiosen. In: Hdb. allgem. Pathol. II/l, Das Cytoplasma, S. 419, Hrsg. F. Büchner. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1955
Altmann, H.W., Schubothe, H.: Funktionelle und organische Schädigungen des Zentralnervensystems der Katze im Unterdruckexperiment. Beitr. path. Anat. 107, 1 (1942)
Altschuler, C.H., Angevine, D.M.: The pathology of connective tissue. In: Connective tissue in health and disease, ed. Asboe-Hansen, p. 178. Copenhagen: Munksgaard 1954
Alzheimer, A.: Histologische Studien zur Differentialdiagnose der progressiven Paralyse. Histopath. Arbeit, Hrsg. Nissl, Bd. 1 (1904)
Alzheimer, A.: Die syphilitischen Geistesstörungen. Allg. Z. Psychiat. 66, 920 (1909)
Amann, E., Gerstenbrand, F., Jellinger, K.: Schwerer Hirnschaden (apallisches Syndrom) nach Herzstillstand. Pädiatrie und Pädologie 6, 121 (1971)
Ames, A., Wright, R.L., Kowada, M., Thurston, J.M., Majno, G.: Cerebral ischemia. 2. The no-reflow phenomenon. Amer. J. Path. 52, 437 (1968)
Anders, H.E., Eicke, W.J.: Die Gehirngefäße beim Hochdruck. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 112, 1 (1941)
Anderson, H.B.: A tumor of the adrenal gland with fatal hypoglycemia. Amer. J. Med. 180, 71 (1930)
Andral: Vorlesungen über die Krankheiten der Nervenherde, S. 260. Leipzig: Christian Ernst Kollmann Vlg. 1838
Andres, K.H.: Der Feinbau des Subfornikalorgans beim Hund. Z. Zellforsch. 68, 445 (1965)
Anton, G.: Gehirnödem und Compression. In: Hdb. d. path. Anatomie d. Nervensystems, Bd. 1, S. 396–415. Berlin Karger 1904 eds.: E. Flatau, L. Jacobsohn, L. Minor Appel, K.E., Alpers, B.J., Hustings, D.U., Hughes, J.: Central nervous system changes produced by insulin. Amer. J. Psychiat. 98, 397 (1939)
Arab, A.: Hyalinose artériolaire cérébrale. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 84, 2 (1959)
Arendt, A., Bachmann, P.: Intrazerebrale Gefäßwandveränderungen bei hypertonischer Hirnmassenblutung. Acta Neuropath. (Berl.) 7, 79 (1966/67)
Arendt, K.A., Shulman, M.H., Fulton, G.P., Lutz, B.R.: Post-irradiation petechiae and the mechanism of formation with snake venom. Anat. Ree. 117, 895 (1953)
Ashby, M., Oakley, N., Lorenz, N.: Recurrent transient monocular blindness. Brit. med. J. II, 894 (1963)
Äström, K.E., Webster, H.F., Arnason, B.G.: The initial lesion in experimental allergic neuritis. J. exp. Med. 128, 469 (1968)
Babbit, D.P., Tang, T., Dobbs, J., Berk, R.: Idiopathic familial cerebrovascular ferrocalcinosis (Fahr’s disease) and review of differential diagnosis in intracranial calcification in children. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 105, 352 (1969)
Babcock, R.H., Netsky, M.G.: Respiratory and cardiovascular responses to experimental cerebral emboli. Arch. Neurol. 2, 556 (1960)
Baer, H.: Apoplexie and hypertonic. Frankfurt. Z. Path. 30, 128 (1924)
Bailey, O.T.: Results of long survival after thrombosis of the superior sagittal sinus. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 741 (1959)
Bailey, O.T.: Influence of hypoxia in various disease. In: Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxemia, eds. J.P. Schadé and W.H. McMenemy, p. 227. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications 1963
Bailey, P., Schaltenbrand, G.: Die muköse Degeneration der OUgodendrogha. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 97, 231 (1927)
Bakay, L.: Studies on the blood-brain barrier with radioactive phosphorus. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 70, 30 (1953)
Bakay, L.: The blood-brain barrier with special regard to the use of radioactive isotopes. Springfield (111.): C.C. Thomas 1956
Bakay, L.: Studies in sodium exchange. Experiments with plasma, cerebrospinal fluid, and normal, injured and embryonic brain tissue. Neurology 10, 564 (1960)
Bakay, L.: Neue Ergebnisse der Bluthirnschrankenforschung. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 182, 238 (1961)
Bakay, L.: The cerebral uptake of tritiated tetracycline from blood and cerebrospinal fluid under normal conditions and in experimental pneumococcal meningitis. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 21, 424 (1962)
Bakay, L.: Morphological and clinical studies in cerebral edema: Triethyl-induced edema. J. Neurol. Sci. 2, 52 (1965)
Bakay, L.: Basic aspects of the accumulation of substances in brain tumors. In: L. Bakay (ed.), Brain Tumor Scanning with Radioisotopes, p. 5. Springfield (111.): C.C. Thomas 1969
Bakay, L., Haque, I.U.: Morphological and chemical studies in cerebral edema. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 23, 393 (1964)
Bakay, L., Lee, J.C.: The effects of acute hypoxia and hypercapnia on the ultrastructure of the central nervous system. Brain 91, 697 (1968)
Baker, A.B.: Cerebral lesions in hypoglycemia. Some possibilities of irreversible damage from insulin shock. Arch. Path. 26, 765 (1938)
Baker, A.B., Lannone, A.: Cerebrovascular disease. III. The intracranial arterioles. Neurology 9, 441 (1959)
Baker, R.D., Selikoff, E.: The cholesterol of hyaline arteriosclerose. Amer. J. Path. 28, 573 (1952)
Baker, R.N., Moore, K.: Cerebral edema in experimental microembolism, abstracted. Neurology 23, 401 (1973)
Balduzzi, O.: Beitrag zum klinischen und röntgenologischen Studium der Tumoren des Kleinhirns. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 106, 653 (1926)
Baldy-Moulinier, M., Humeau, C.: Electron microscopic study of ischemic and histotoxic cerebral hypoxia. Correlation of ultrastructural changes and cerebral blood flow. In: Pathology of cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, H.F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., p. 307. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974.
Baiser, D.: Der Ertrinkungsfall. Langenbecks Arch. Chir. 325, 66 (1969)
Bancroft, R.W.: Anoxia and some CNS pathology induced by decompression to a nearvacuum. In: Brain Hypoxia, eds. J.B. Brierley and B.S. Meldrum, p. 172. London: Heinemann Medical Books 1971
Banker, B.Q.: The neuropathological effects of anoxia and hypoglycemia in the newborn. Develop. Med. Child Neurol. 9, 544–550 (1967)
Barcroft, J.: The respiratory functions of the blood. Part. I. Lessons from high altitudes. London: University Press Cambridge 1925
Baringer, J.R., Griffith, J.F.: Experimental herpes simplex encephalitis: Early neuropathologic changes. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 29, 89 (1970)
Barlow, C.F.: A study of abnormal blood brain permeability in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 15, 196 (1956)
Barlow, C.F., Domek, N.S., Goldberg, M.A., Roth, L.J.: Extracellular brain space measured by S’sulfate. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 5, 102 (1961)
Barraquer-Bordas, L., Lopez-Battilori, J.: Hypertension endocranienne bénigne par rétention hydrique. Aspects cliniques, pathogeniques et thérapeutiques. Rev. esp. Oto-neurooftal. 16, no. 101, 15 (1959)
Barron, K.D., Means, E.D., Feng, T., Harris, H.: Ultrastructure of retrograde degeneration in thalamus of rat. II. Changes in vascular elements and transvascular migration of leucocytes. Exp. Molec. Pathol. 20, 344 (1974)
Bauer, R.W., Leong, G.W., Holloway, R.J., Krebs, J.S.: Parameters controlling oxygen uptake of the intact rat liver-respiratory rate and the definition of hepatic hypoxia. In: Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, eds. Schadé, J.P., McMenemey, W.N., p. 273. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications 1963
Baxter, C.F.: Cerebral metabohsm of some amino acids in vivo. Fed. Proc. 22, 301 (1966)
Bayliss, W.M.: On the local reactions of the arterial wall to changes of internal pressure. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 28, 220 (1902)
Becker, N.H.: The cytochemistry of anoxic and anoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in rats. II. Alterations in neuronal mitochondria identified by diphosphopyridine and triphosphopyridine nucleotide diaphorases. Amer. J. Path. 38, 587 (1961)
Becker, N.H.: Cytochemical studies in cerebral hypoxia. In: Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, eds. J.P. Schadé and W.H. McMenemy, p. 317. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications 1963
Becker, N.H., Hirano, A., Zimmermann, H.M.: Observations of the distribution of exogenous peroxidase in the rat cerebrum. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 27, 439 (1968)
Beclere, G.: Über die Gefahren, welche man bei der Radiotherapie der Tumoren der Schädelhöhle und des Wirbelkanals vermeiden muß. Strahlentherapie 23, 503 (1926)
Behnsen, G.: Über die Farbstoffspeicherung im Zentralnervensystem der weißen Maus in verschiedenen Alterszuständen. Z. Zellforsch. 4, 516 (1926)
Beitzke, H.: Über Hirnarterienaneurysmen als Quelle der apoplektischen Hirnblutungen. Beitr. path. Anat. 87, 272 (1931)
Beitzke, H.: Die Rolle der kleinen Aneurysmen bei den Massenblutungen des Gehirns. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 29, 74 (1937)
Bencosme, S.A., West, R.O., Kerr, J.W., Wilson, D.L.: Diabetic capillary angiopathy in human skeletal muscles. Amer. J. Med. 40, 67 (1966)
Beneke, G.: Pathologische Anatomie der Arteriosklerose. Med. Klin. 66, 729 (1971)
Bennet, H.S., Luft, J.H., Hampton, J.C.: Morphological classification of vertebral blood capillaries. Amer. J. Physiol. 196, 381 (1959)
Ben-Shmuel, A.: Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen über das im Marklager lokalisierte Hirnödem. Z. Zellforsch. 64, 523 (1964)
Bergener, M., Gerhard, L., Mehne, P.: Zum Problem der kongophilen Angiopathie im Präsenium und in der Seneszenz. In: Janssen Symposium, Gerontopsychiatrie 2, Berlin 12./13.5.72, ed. Kanowski, S., Bd. 9, S. 1. Düsseldorf: Janssen GmbH 1972
Bernsmeier, A., Blömer, H., Schimmler, W.: Zerebrale Komplikationen beim chronischen Cor pulmonale. Verh. dtsch. Ges. Kreisl.-Forsch. 21, 365 (1955)
Bertrand, J.: Lésions du système nerveux dans deux cas d’ictère nucléaire du nouveau-né. Rev. d’Hématol. 1, 399 (1948)
Bertrand, J., Lhermitte, F., Antoine, B., Ducrot, H.: Nécroses massives du systéme nerveux central dans une survie arteficielle. Rev. neurol. 101, 101 (1959)
Betz, E., Heuser, D.: Cerebral cortical blood flow during changes of acid base equilibrium of the brain. J. appl. Physiol. 23, 726 (1967)
Betz, E.: Thermische Methoden zur Messung der Gehirndurchblutung. In: Der Hirnkreislauf, Hrsg. Gänshirt, H., S. 317. Stuttgart: Thieme 1972
Beyme, F.: Uber das Gehirn einer familiär Oligophrenen mit symmetrischen Verkalkungen, besonders in den Stammganglien. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 56, 161 (1945)
Biava, G.G., Dyrda, I., Genest, J., Bencosme, S.A.: Renal hyaline arteriolosclerosis: an electron microscopic study. Amer. J. Path. 44, 349 (1964)
Bielschowsky, M.: Zur Kenntnis der Alzheimerschen Krankheit (präsenile Demenz mit Herdsymptomen). J. Physiol. Neurol. 18, 273 (1912)
Bielschowsky, M.: Histopathology of nerve cells. In: Penfield’s cytology and cellular pathology of the nervous system, p. 147. New York: Hoeber (1932)
Bingel, A., Hampel, E.: Spättod nach Erhängen. Z. Neurol. 149, 640 (1934)
Bischoff, A.: Die Ultrastruktur peripherer Nerven bei der diabetischen Neuropathie. Verh. dtsch. Ges. inn. Med. 72, 1138 (1967)
Blasberg, R.G.: Specificity of cerebral amino acid transport: A kinetic analysis. Progr. Brain Res. 29, 245 (1968)
Blinzinger, K.: Viren im extrazellulären Raum des ZNS. Acta neuropath (Berl.) 17, 37–43 (1971)
Blinzinger, K., Hager, H.: Elektronenmikroskopische Befunde zur Struktur und Entstehung von Riesenlysosomen und Makrophagen bei Spätstadien einer experimentell erzeugten bakteriellen Meningitis. Nturwissenschaften 48, Heft 13, 480 (1961)
Blomstrand, C., Johansson, B., Rosengren, B.: Blood-brain barrier lesions in acute hypertension in rabbits after unilateral x-ray exposure of brain. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 31, 97–102 (1975)
Bodechtel, G.: Gehirnveränderungen bei Herzkrankheiten. Z. Neurol. 140, 657 (1932)
Bodechtel, G.: Der hypoglykämische Schock und seine Wirkung auf das Zentralnervensystem. Zugleich ein Beitrag zu seiner Pathogenese. Dtsch. Arch. Klin. Med. 175, 188 (1933)
Bodechtel, G., Erbslöh, F.: Die Veränderungen des Zentralnervensystems beim Diabetes mellitus. In: Handb. d. spez. path. Anatomie und Histologie, Hrsg. Scholz, W., Bd. XIII/ 2B, p. 1717. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1958
Bodechtel, G., Müller, G.: Die geweblichen Veränderungen bei der experimentellen Gehirnembolie. Z. Neurol. 124, 764 (1930)
Bodechtel, G., Wichmann, F.W.: Cerebrale Kreislaufstörungen nach der Arteriographie. Z. Neurol. 151, 673 (1934)
Bogaert, L.M. van: La méthode histopathologique et les problèmes des maladies de la substance blanche. J. beige Neurol. Psychiat. 47, 82 (1947)
Bogaert, L.M., van Dallemagne M.J., Wégria, R.: Recherches sur Ie bésoin d’oxygêne chronique et aigu chez macacus rhesus. Absence de lésions expérimentales des centres nerveux après intoxications par l’oxyde de carbone, Ie nitrite de soude et l’appauvrissement de l’air en oxygéne. Arch. int. Méd. exp. 13, 335 (1938)
Bohle, A., Sitte, H., Miller, F.: Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen am Glomerulum des Kaninchens beim generalisierten Shwartzman-Phänomen. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 41. Tag., 326 (1958)
Bonfiglio, N.: Circa le alteracione della corteccia cerebrale consequenti ad intossicatione sperimentale da carbonato di piombo. Nissl’s Beitr. 3, 359 (1909)
Born, G., Mills, D., Smith, J.B.: Pharmacology of the inhibition of platelet aggregation. Bull. Schweiz. Akad. med. Wiss. 29, 215 (1973)
Born, G.V., Philp, R.B.: Effects of adenosine analogues and of heparin on platelet thrombi in non-lipaemic and lipaemic rats. Brit. J. exp. Path. 46, 569 (1965)
Bots, G., Kramer, W.: Traumatic thrombosis of intracranial arteries and extensive necrosis of the brain developed during reanimation. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 3, 416 (1964)
Bourke, R.S., Greenberg, E.S., Tower, D.B.: Variation of cerebral cortex fluid spaces in vivo as a function of species brain size. Amer. J. Physiol. 208, 682 (1965)
Bourke, R.S., Nelson, K.M., Naumann, R.A., Young, O.M.: Studies of the production and subsequent reduction of swelling in primate cerebral cortex under isosmotic conditions in vivo. Exp. Brain Res. 10, 427 (1970)
Bowen, B.D., Beck, C.: Insulin hypoglycemia: two cases with convulsions. One necropsy report. Ann. Int. Med. 6, 1412 (1933)
Braasch, D.: Erythrozytenflexibilität und Kreislaufreaktioh nach Infusion von hypertoner Nacl-Lösung, freien Fettsäuren und Schlangengift. Z. Kreisl.-Forsch. 55, 428 (1966)
Brambring, P.: Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Weite des Extrazellulärraumes im Großhirnmark. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 4, 317 (1965)
Braunmühl, A. v.: Über senile Gefäßnekrosen. Arch. Psychiatr. Nervenkr. 185 (1950)
Braunmühl, A. v.: Ambulante Insulinschockbehandlung einer Psychose durch einen Heilpraktiker. (Ein klinisch-anatomisches gerichtliches Gutachten.) Dtsch. Z. ges. gerichtl. Med. 44, 386 (1955)
Brenner, H.: Studie zur Reproduktion und quantitativen Erfassung eines experimentellen Hirnödems. Klin. Med. (Wien) 22, 522 (1967)
Breton, J., Guazzi, G.G., Macken, J., Tverdy, G.: Les manifestations cérébrales de la maladie de Moschcowitz. Rev. neurol. 107, 432 (1962)
Brierley, J.B.: Some neuropathological contributions to problems of hypoxia. In: Cerebral anoxia and the electroencephalogram, eds.: Gastaut, H., Meyer, J.S., p. 164. Springfield (111.): C.C. Thomas 1961
Brierley, J.B.: Neuropathological findings in patients dying after open-heart surgery. Thorax 18, 291 (1963)
Brierley, J.B.: Brain damage complicating upon heart surgery: a neuropathological study of 46 patients. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 60, 858 (1967)
Brierley, J.B.: Systemic hypotension — neurological and neuropathologic aspects. In: Modern trends in neurology, ed. Williams, D., p. 164. London: Butterworth 1970
Brierley, J.B.: The neuropathological sequelae of profound hypoxia. In: Brain hypoxia, eds. Brierley, J.B., Meldrum, B.S. Clinics in developmental medicine 39/40 — Spastic Intern. Med. Publ. Heinemann, W., p. 147. London: Medical Books Ltd. 1971
Brierley, J.B.: Pathology of cerebral ischemia. In: Cerebral vascular diseases, eds. F. McDowell, R. Brennan, p. 59. New York-London: Grune and Stratton 1973
Brierley, J.B., Brown, A.W., Excell, B.J., Meldrum, B.S.: Brain damage in rhesus monkey resulting from profound arterial hypotension. I. Its nature, distribution and general physiological correlates. Brain Research 13, 68 (1969)
Brierley, J.B., Brown, A.W., Meldrum, B.S., Riehe, D.: The time course of ischaemic neuronal changes in the primate brain followingprofound arterial hypotension, air embohsm and hypoglycaemia. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 207, 59 (1970)
Brierley, J.B., Brown, A.W., Meldrum, B.S.: The neuropathology of insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in a primate (M. Mulatta). Topography and cellular nature. In: Brain hypoxia, eds. J.B. Brierley and B.S. Meldrum. Clinics in Developmental Medicine 39/40, Spastic Internat. Med. Publ., Heinemann Med., London 225–229 (1971)
Brierley, J.B., Excell, B.J.: The effects of profound systemic hypotension upon the brain of M. rhesus. Physiological and pathological observations. Brain 89, 269 (1966)
Brierley, J.B., Meldrum, B.S., Brown, A.W.: The threshold and neuropathology of cerebral anoxic-ischemic cell change. Arch. Neurol. 29, 367 (1973)
Brierley, J.B., Nicholson, A.N.: Neuropathological correlates of neurological impairment following prolonged decompression. Aerospace Med. 40, 148 (1969)
Brightman, M.W.: The distribution within the brain of ferritin injected into cerebrospinal fluid compartments. 1. Ependymal distribution. J. Cell. Biol. 26, 99–123 (1968a)
Brightman, M.W.: The distribution within the brain of ferritin injected into cerebrospinal fluid compartments. II. Parenchymal distribution. Amer. J. Anat. 117, 193–220 (1965b)
Brightman, M.W.: The intracerebral movement of proteins injected into blood and cerebrospinal fluid of mice. Progr. Brain Res. 29, 19–40 (1968)
Brightman, M.W., Hori, M., Rapoport, S.L, Reese, T.S., Westergaard, E.: Osmotic opening of tight junctions in cerebral endothelium. J. comp. Neurol. 152, 317 (1973)
Brightman, M.W., Klatzo, L, Olsson, Y., Reese, T.S.: The blood-brain barrier in proteins under normal and pathological conditions. J. Neurol. Sci. 10, 215 (1970)
Brightman, M.W., Reese, T.S.: Junctions between intimately apposed cell membranes in the vertebrate brain. J. Cell. Biol. 40, 648 (1969)
Brinkmann, F.: Über flächenhafte Rindenerweichungen bei Arteriosklerose der kleinen Rindengefäße. Z. Neurol. 100, 182 (1926)
Brock, M., Hadjidimos, A., Deruaz, J.P., Fischer, F., Dietz, H., Kohlmeyer, K., Poll, W., Schürmann, K.: The effects of hyperventilation on regional cerebral blood flow. On the role of changes in intracranial pressure and tissue perfusions-pressure for shifts, in CBF distribution. In: Cerebral vascular diseases, eds. Moossy, J., Janeway, R., p. 114. New York: Grune & Stratton 1971
Broman, T.: Über die Farbindikatormethode als tierexperimentelle Funktionsprobe des Bluthirnschrankensystems. Scand. Arch. Physiol. 80, 59 (1938)
Broman, T.: Über cerebrale Zirkulationsstörungen. Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen über Mikroembohen, Schädigungen der Gefäßpermeabilität und Blutungen verschiedener Art. Acta path, microbiol. scand. Suppl. 42, 1 (1940)
Broman, T.: The permeability of cerebrospinal vessels in normal and pathological conditions. Kopenhagen: E. Munksgaard 1949
Broman, T.: Supravital analysis of disorders in the cerebrovascular permeability. III. A critical analysis of the technique and results obtained in experimental animals. Acta psychiat. scand. 25, 19 (1950)
Broman, T., Branemark, P.I., Johansson, B., Steinwall, O.: Intravital and post-mortem studies in air embolism damage of the blood-brain barrier tested with trypan blue. Acta neurol. scand. 42, 146 (1966)
Broman, T., Gröntoft, O., Steinwall, O.: Comparative intravital and post-mortem studies on chemically induced blood-brain barrier damage tested with trypan blue. Acta neurol. scand. 41, 527 (1965)
Bronstedt, H.E.: Exchange of glucose between plasma, brain extracellular fluid and cerebral ventricles in cats and effect of intraventricular acetazolamide and insulin. Acta physiol. scand. 80, 122 (1970)
Brown, A.W., Brierley, J.B.: The nature, distribution and earliest stages of anoxic-ischemic nerve cell damage in the rat brain as defined by the optical microscope. Brit. J. exp. Path. 49, 87 (1968)
Brown, A.W., Brierley, J.B.: The nature and time course of anoxic-ischemic cell change in the rat brain. An optical and electron microscope study. In: Brain hypoxia, eds. Brierley, J.B., Meldrum, B.S., Clinics in Developmental Medicine 39/40, Spastic Internat. Med. Publications, p. 49. London: Heinemann Med. 1971
Brunner, H.R., Laragh, J.H., Baer, L., Newton, M.A., Goodwin, F.T., Krakoff, L.R., Bard, R.H., Büchler, R.F.: Essential hypertension: Renin and aldosterone, heart attack and stroke. New Engl. J. Med. 286, 441 (1972)
Bubis, J.J., Luse, S.A.: An electron microscopic study of the cerebral blood vessels of the opossum. Z. Zellforsch. 62, 16 (1964)
Büchner, F.: Die pathogenetische Wirkung des allgemeinen Sauerstoffmangels, insbesondere bei der Höhenkrankheit und dem Höhentod. Khn. Wschr. 21, 721 (1942)
Büchner, F., Luft, U.: Hypoxämische Veränderungen des Zentralnervensystems im Experiment. Beitr. path. Anat. 96, 549 (1936)
Burnstock, G.: The autonomic neuromuscular junction. Science 6, 7 (1968)
Byrom, F.B.: The pathogenesis of hypertensive encephalopathy and its relation to the malignant phase of hypertension. Experimental evidence of the hypertensive rat. Lancet 2, 201 (1954)
Cairns, H., Oldfield, R.C., Pennybaker, J.B., Whitteridge, D.: Akinetic mutism with an epidemoid cyst of the third ventricle. Brain 64, 273 (1941)
Cairns, H., Russell, D.S.: Cerebral arteriitis and phlebitis in pneumococcal meningitis. J. Path. Bac. 58, 649 (1946)
Cajal, S. Ramon Y: Los fenómenos precoces de la degeneración neuronal en el cerebelo. Trav. Lab. Rech. biol. 9, 1 (1911)
Cajal, R.: Contribution a la conaissance de la nevroglie cerebrale et cerebelleuse dans la paralysie generale progressive. Trab. Lab. Invest. Biol. Univ. Madrid 23, 157 (1925)
Camerini-Cavalos, R.A., Caulfield, J.B., Lozano-Castaneda, O., Naldijan, S., Marble, A.: Preliminary observations on subjects with prediabetes. Diabetes 12, 508 (1963)
Cammermeyer, J.: Über Gehirn Veränderungen, entstanden unter Sakeischer Insulintherapie bei einem Schizophrenen. Z. Neurol. 163, 322 (1938)
Cammermeyer, J.: The area postrema. A contribution to its normal and pathological anatomy specially in haemochromatosis. Oslo: Jacob Dybward 1945
Cammermeyer, J.: Deposition of the iron in paraventricular areas of the human brain in haemocromatosis. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 6, 111 (1947)
Cammermeyer, J.: Subacute cerebral fat embolism complicated by juxtaembolic thrombosis of fibrin. Arch. Path. 56, 254 (1953)
Cammermeyer, J.: An evaluation of the significance of the “dark” neuron. Ergebn. Anat. Entwickl.-Gesch. 6, 2 (1962)
Campbell, A.C.P.: The vascular architecture of the cat’s brain. Res. Publ. Ass. nerv. ment. Dis. 18, 69 (1938)
Cantu, R.C., Ames, A., Dixon, J., Digiacinto, G.: Reversibihty of experimental cerebrovascular obstruction induced by complete ischemia. J. Neurosurg. 31, 429 (1969)
Cardell, B.S.: Pathological findings in death from asthma. Int. Arch. Allergy 9, 189 (1956)
Car onna, J., Plum, F.: Autoregulation of cerebral blood flow in idiopathic autonomic insufficiency. Neurology (Minneap.) 22, 408 (1972)
Casperson, T.O.: Cell growth and cell function. A cytochemical study. New York: Norton 1950
Cazzullo, C.L., Giordano, P.L., Intervenizzi, G.: Histological and histochemical aspects of the early effects of roentgen irradiation on the nervous system of rabbits. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 645. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Cerletti, U.: Die Gefäßvermehrung im Zentralnervensystem. Nissl’s Histolog. Histopath. Arb. 4, 1 (1910/11)
Cervós-Navarro, J.: Elektronenmikroskopische Befunde an Spinalganghenzellen der Ratte nach Ischiadikotomie. IV. Internat. Kongr. Neuropath. 1961, Bd. 2, p. 99
Cervós-Navarro, J.: Elektronenmikroskopische Befunde an den Kapillaren der Hirnrinde. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 204, 484 (1963)
Cervós-Navarro, J.: Die Bedeutung der Elektronenmikroskopie für die Lehre von Stoffaustausch zwischen dem Zentralnervensystem und dem übrigen Körper. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 186, 209 (1964)
Cervós-Navarro, J.: Brain edema due to ionizing radiation. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 632. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Cervós-Navarro, J.: Der zeithche Ablauf des akuten Bestrahlungsödems im Gehirn. Acta neurochir. (Wien) 22, 43 (1970)
Cervós-Navarro, J.: Fisiopatologia de la circulacion cerebral. Communicación presentada a la Mesa redonda sobre Insuficiencia Circulatoria cerebral. Cap Sa Sal, Mayo 1974
Cervós-Navarro, J.: The structural basis of an innervatory system of brain vessels. In: Neurogenic control of brain circulation, eds. Owman, C., Edvinsson, L., p. 75–89. Oxford-New York: Pergamon Press 1977
Cervós-Navarro, J., Bergeder, H.D.: Elektronenmikroskopische Befunde bei akuten Veränderungen im Marklager des Affenhirns nach Einwirkung von Röntgenstrahlen. Forschungsber. K. 69–16 des Bundesministeriums für wissenschaftl. Forsch. (1969)
Cervós-Navarro, J., Bergeder, H.D., Puig Serra, J.: Ultrastructura de la sustancia blanca del cerebro de mono, en el edema agudo provocado por la aplicación de rayos X. Arch. Fund. Roux-Ocefa 3, 133 (1969)
Cervós-Navarro, J., Christmann, U., Sasaki, S.: An ultrastructural substrate for the resolution of postirradiation brain edema. In: Dynamics of brain edema, eds. Pappius, H.M., Feindel, W., p. 43. Berhn-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1976
Cervós-Navarro, J., Ferszt, R.: Connective tissue in pericapillary space of the human spinal cord. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 24, 178–213 (1973)
Cervós-Navarro, J., Ferszt, R.: Morphologische Aspekte cerebraler Schrankenstörungen unter Psychopharmakotherapie. Janssen-Symposium f Gerontopsychiatrie 2. Berlin, 12./ 12.5.72, Hrsg. Kanowski, S., Bd. 9, S. 262. Düsseldorf: Janssen GmbH 1972
Cervós-Navarro, J., Herrera-Guemes, C., Matakas, F.: The effect of hyperventilation on CBF. Europ. Neurol. 6, 127 (1971/72)
Cervós-Navarro, J., Iglesias-Rozas, J.R.: Arteriole as a site of metabolic exchange. Advanc. Neurol. 20, 17 (1978)
Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F.: Electron microscopic evidence for innervation of intracerebral arterioles in the cat. Neurology 24, 282 (1974)
Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Roggendorf, W., Christmann, U.: The morphology of spastic intracerebral arterioles. Neuropathol. and Applied Neurobiol. 4, 369 (1978)
Cervos-Navarro, J., Schhack, H.: Iatrogenic diseases induced by intensive-care treatment. In: Internat. Congr. Series Nr. 319, Neurology, Proceed, of the X. Internat. Congr. of Neurology, eds. Subirana, A., Burrows, J.M. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica 1973
Chason, J.L.: Brain, meninges and spinal cord. In: A text on systemic pathology, Saphir, O. (eds). Vol. 2, p. 1798. New York: Grune & Stratton 1959
Chen, H.C., Lin, C.S., Lien, J.N.: Vascular permeability in experimental kernincterus. An electron microscopic study of the blood-brain barrier. Amer. J. Path. 51, 69–87 (1967)
Chiang, J., Kowada, M., Ames, A., Wright, R.L., Majno, G.: Cerebral ischemia. III. Vascular changes. Amer. J. Path. 52, 455 (1968)
Chorniak, J.: The pathogenesis of the structural changes in the central nervous system produced by anoxemia. Bull. U.A. Army Med. Dept. 8, 695 (1948)
Christomanos, A., Scholz, W.: Klinische Beobachtungen und pathologisch-anatomische Befunde am Zentralnervensystem Thiophen-vergifteter Hunde. Beitrag zur Frage der Elektivität von Giftwirkungen im Zentralnervensystem. Z. Neurol. 144, 1 (1933)
Citters, R.L. van: Occlusion of lumina in small arterioles during vasoconstriction. Circulat. Res. 18, 199 (1966)
Clarke, E., Murphy, E.: Neurological manifestations of malignant hypertension. Brit. med. J. 2, 1319 (1956)
Clasen, R.A., Cooke, P.M., Martin, F.A., Williams, J.R., Hass, G.M.: Cerebral edema and electronencephalographic changes in local acute closed cerebral injury. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 80, 696 (1958)
Clasen, R.A., Pandolfi, S.: Vital staining, serum albumin and the blood brain barrier. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 29, 266–284 (1970)
Clasen, R.A., Sky-Peck, H.H., Sandolfi, S., Laing, I., Hass, G.M.: The chemistry of isolated edema fluid in experimental cerebral injury. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 536. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Cohnheim, J.: Kapitel “Entzündung”. In: Vorlesungen über allgemeine Pathologie. Berlin, Bd. I, 191 (1877)
Coimbra, A.: Nerve cell changes in the experimental occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Histological and histochemical study. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 3, 547 (1964)
Colmant, H.-J.: Zerebrale Hypoxie. In: Zwanglose Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiet der normalen und pathologischen Anatomie, Heft 16, Hrsg. Bargmann, W., Doerr, W. Stuttgart: Thieme 1965
Colmant, H.-J.: Some remarks about experimental brain edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 489. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Colmant, H.-J., Elsässer, G.: Schizophrenieähnliche Psychose nach Atemstillstand in Eunarcon-Narkose (Abschlußbericht und Obduktionsbefund). Nervenarzt 29, 370 (1958)
Cone, W.: Acute pathologic changes in neuroglia and in microgha. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 20, 34 (1928)
Constantinides, P., Muray, R.: Ultrasturctural injury of arterial endothelium. Arch. Path. 88, 99–117 (1969)
Constantinides, P., Robinson, M.: Ultrastructural injury of arterial endothelium. Part 1: Effects of pli, osmolarity, anoxia, and temperature. Part II: Effects of vasoactive amines. Part III: Effects of enzymes and surfactants. Arch. Path. 88, 99–117 (1969)
Copley, A.L., Chambers, R.: Experimentally induced petechial hemorrhage and white embolization in the rabbit’s nictitating membrane. Amer. Heart J. 45, 237 (1953)
Corsellis, J. A.N., Brierley, J.H., An unusual type of presenile dementia (atypical Alzheimer’s disease with amyloid vascular change) Brain 77, 571 (1954)
Costero, I.: Studien an Mikrogliazellen (sog. Hortega-Zellen) in Ge webs kuituren vom Gehirn. Arb. Staatsinst. exp. Therap., Frankfurt a.M. 23, 27 (1930)
Courville, B.C.: Pathogenesis of necrosis of cerebral gray matter following nitrous oxide anaesthesia. Ann. Surg. 107, 371 (1938)
Courville, C.B.: Cerebral anoxia and its residuals. Med. Arts Sci. 2, 2 (1948)
Courville, C.B.: Case studies of cerebral anoxia. XI. Significance of focal vascular lesions in the basal ganglia in a case of severe asthma. Bull. Los Angeles neurol. Soc. 21, 90 (1956)
Courville, C.B.: Late cerebral changes incident to severe hypoglycaemia (Insulinshock). Amer. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 78, 1 (1957)
Courville, C.B.: Residual cerebral lesions after thrombosis of the superior longitudinal sinus. Review of the hterature and report of case. Bull. Los Angeles neurol. Soc. 23, 160 (1958)
Crédé, H.: Ein Beitrag zur Frage der Koagulationsnekrose am Zentralnervensystem. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 166, 719 (1939)
Crone, C., Thompson, A.: Comparative studies of capillary permeability in brain and muscle. Acta physiol. scand. 87, 252 (1973)
Cronquist, S., Lundberg, N.: Regional cerebral blood flow in intracranial tumours with special regard to cases with intracranial hypertension. Internat. Symp. of CSF and CBF, Lund and Copenhagen, Scand. J. din. Lab. Invest. Suppl. 102, (1968)
Crowell, R.M., Olsson, Y.: Observations on the microvasculature in focal cerebral ischemia and infarction. In: 8th Princeton Symp. Cerebral vascular disease, eds. McDowell, F.H., Brennan, R.W., pp. 77–88. New York: Grune & Stratton 1973
Cumings, J.N.: Soluble cerebral proteins in normal and edematous brain. J. din. Path. 14, 289–294 (1961)
Cutler, B.C., Sosman, C., Vaugham, W.W.: The place of the radiation in the treatment of cerebellar medulloblastoma. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 35, 429–453 (1936)
Cutler, R.W.P., Barlow, C.F.: The effect of hypercapnia on brain permeability to protein. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 14, 54–63 (1966)
Cutler, R.W.P., Watters, G.V., Barlow, C.F.: J labelled protein in experimental brain edema. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 11, 225 (1964)
Cuypers, J., Matakas, F., Potolicchio, S.J. Jr.: The effect of central venous pressure on brain tissue pressure and brain volume. J. Neurosurg. 45, 89 (1976)
Dahl, F.: The fine structure of intracerebral vessels. Z. Zellforsch. 145, 577 (1973)
Dahl, E.: Microscopic observations on cerebral arteries. In: The cerebral vessel wall, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Matakas, F., Wüllenweber, R., p. 15. New York: Raven Press 1976
Damm, G., Traumann, K.J.: Risikofaktoren und Arteriosklerosezeichen bei Diabetes mellitus. Rheographische Untersuchungen an 100 Diabetikern. Med. Klin. 67, 587 (1972)
David, F., Marx, L, David, H.: Zur Feinstruktur des experimentell erzeugten subakuten und chronischen Himödems. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 9, 217 (1967)
Davis, C.E., MacKinnon, J.: Neurological effects of oxygen in chronic Cor pulmonale. Lancet II, 882 (1949)
Davson, H.: The cerebrospinal fluid. Ergebn. Physiol. 52, 20 (1963)
De Jong, R.N.: The nervous system complications of diabetes mellitus, with special reference to cerebrovascular changes. J. nerv. ment. Dis. Ill, 181 (1950)
De Jong, R.N.: CNS manifestations óf diabetes mellitus. Postgrad. Med. 61, (1), 101 (1977)
Dempsey, E.W., Wislocki, G.B.: An electron microscopical study of the blood-brain barrier in the rat, employing silver nitrate as vital stain. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 1, 145 (1955)
Denny-Brown, D.: Recurrent cerebrovascular episodes. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 2, 194 (1960)
Denny-Brown, D., Horenstein, S., Fang, C.H.: Cerebral infarction produced by venous distension. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 15, 146 (1956)
Denny-Brown, D., Meyer, J.S.: The cerebral collateral circulation. II. The production of cerebral infarction by ischemic anoxia and its reversibility in early stages. Neurology (Minneap.) 7, 567 (1957)
Dereymaker, A.: L’aspect anatomopathologique de l’ictère nucléaire. Acta neurol. belg. 49, 939–960 (1949)
De Robertis, E.: Some old and new concepts of brain structure. Wld Neurol. 3, 98 (1962)
De Robertis, E., Gerschenfeld, H.M.: Submicroscopic morphology and function of glial cells. Int. Rev. Neurobiol. 3, 1–61 (1961)
Deuticke, B., Gerlach, E.: Kompetitive Hemmung der Adenosin-Desaminase als mögliche Ursache der coronardilatierenden Wirkung einer Pyrimidopyrimidui-Verbindung. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmak. exp. Path. 255, 107–119 (1966)
Deutsch, H.: Ein Fall symmetrischer Erweichung im Streifenhügel und im Linsenkem. Jb. Psychiat. Neurol. 37, 237 (1917)
Dienst, C.: Gewebssäuerung und Ödem. Klin. Wschr. 15, 16(1939)
Dietrich, A.: Die Entstehung der Ringblutungen des Gehirns. Amer. J. Surg. 35, 2 (1921)
Dietrich, A.: Versuche zur hämorrhagischen Diathese. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 25, 264 (1930)
Dill, L.V., Isenhour, C.E.: Etiological factors in experimentally produced pontile hemorrhages. Arch. Neurol. 41, 1146 (1939)
Dinsdale, H.B., Robertson, D.M., Haas, R.A., Davis, P.E.: Acute hypertension, blood-brain barrier damage, and the role of adrenal steroids. In: The cerebral vessel wall, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Matakas, F., Wüllenweber, R., p. 253. New York: Raven Press 1978
Divry, P.: De L’amyloidose vasculaire cérébrale et méningée (méningopathie amyloide) dans la démence sénile. J. beige Neurol. Psychiat. 41/42, 141 (1941/42)
Draganesco, S., Nereatiu, F., Vuia, O.: Encéphalopathie hypoxique prolongée. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 3, 387 (1964)
Dreszer, R., Neubürger, K.: Zur Frage der Blutverteilung im menschlichen Gehirn. Z. Kreisl.-Forsch. 30, 318 (1938)
Dreszer, R., Scholz, W.: Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Frage der Himdurchblutungsstörungen bei generalisiertem Krampf. Z. Neurol. 164, 140 (1938)
Driesen, W.: Sulfonamidkonzentration im Liquor cerebrospinalis mit entzündlicher Reaktion im Liquorraum nach Himoperationen. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 169, 322 (1952)
Drommer, W.: Kapillaren mit kollagenhaltigen perivaskulären Räumen in der Medulla oblongata im Rückenmark des Schweines. Naturwissenschaften 56, 3 (1969)
Drommer, W.: Permeation von Ferritin und normalen durch Colitoxin geschädigten Gefäßen im zentralen Nervensystem des Schweines. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 24, 30 (1973)
Dürck, H.: Über die Verkalkung von Himgefäßen bei der akuten Encephalitis lethargica. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 72, 175 (1921)
Duguid, J.B., Anderson, G.S.: The pathogenesis of hyaline arteriosclerosis. J. Path. Bact. 64, 519–522 (1952)
Dunn, J.E., Bancroft, R.W., Haymaker, W., Foft, J.F.: Experimental animal decompression in less than 2 mm Hg absolute (pathologic effects). Aerospace Med. 36, 725 (1965)
Dunning, H.S., Furth, J.: Studies on the relation between microglia histocytes and monocytes. Amer. J. Path. 11, 895 (1935)
Durand-Fardel, M.: Traité des maladies des vieillards. Paris 1854
Dyll, L.M., Margolis, M., David, N.J.: Amourosis fugax. Neurology (Minneap.) 16, 135 (1966)
Echlin, F.A.: Vasospasm and focal cerebral ischemia. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 47, 77 (1942)
Eckström-Jodal, B.: On the relation between blood pressure and blood flow in the canine brain with particular regard to the mechanism responsible for cerebral blood flow autoregulation. Acta psychiol. scand. (Suppl.) 350, 1 (1970)
Eckström-Jodal, B., Häggendal, E., Linder, L.E., Nilsson, N.J.: Cerebral blood flow autoregulation and high arterial pressures and different levels of carbondioxide tension in dogs. Europ. Neurol. 6, 6 (1971)
Edström, R., Steinwall, O.: The blood-brain barrier phenomenon. The relazive impotance of permeability and cellular transport mechanism. Acta neurol. scand. 37, 1 (1961)
Ehrlich, P.: Das Sauerstoffbedürfnis des Organismus. Eine farbenanalytische Studie. Berlin: Hirschwald 1885
Ehrly, A.M.: Zur Wirkung von Plasmaersatzlösungen auf die Erythrozytenaggregation und die Blutviskosität. Symp. ü. Plasmaersatzlösungen. Bern 1968
Eich, J., Wiemers, K.: Über die Permeabilität der Bluthimschranke gegenüber Trypanblau, speziell im akuten Sauerstoffmangel. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 164, 537 (1950)
Eicke, J.W.: Wilsonsche Krankheit — Pseudosklerose. In: Hdb. d. Spez. pathol. Anat. u. HistoL XIII/1A, Hrsg. Scholz, W., S. 851–890. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Elbel, H.: Über die tödliche Alkoholvergiftung besonders bei Kindern. (Mit einem kasuistischen Beitrag.) Dtsch. Z. ges. gerichtl. Med. 33, 44 (1940)
Elliot, K.A.C., Jasper, H.: Measurement of experimentally induced brain swelling and shrinkage. Amer. J. Physiol. 157, 122–129 (1949)
Epstein, O.: Beitrag zur Entstehung von Ringblutungen des Gehirns. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. III, 4024–406 (1968)
Erbslöh, F.: Kernikterus (Himveränderungen beim Morbus haemolyticus neonatorum). In: Hdb. d. Spez. pathol. Anat. u. Histol. XIII/2, Hrsg. Scholz, W., S. 1602–1644. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1958
Erbslöh, F., Bochnik, H.: Symmetrische Pseudokalkund Kalkablagerungen im Gehirn. In: Hdb. d. Spez. pathol. Anat. u. Histol. XIII/2, Hrsg. Scholz, W., S. 1769. Berhn- Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Emst, M.: Experimentelle und klinische Untersuchungen über die Wirkung anisotonischer Lösungen auf Gehirn und Liquor. Dtsch. Z. Chir. 226, 222 (1930)
Ernsting, J., Nicholson, A.N.: Respiratory and cardiovascular status of rhesus monkeys exposed to an environmental pressure of 160 mm Hg abs (11430 m). In: Brain hypoxia, eds. Brierley, J.B., Meldrum, B.S., Clinics in Developmental Medicine 39/40 — Spastic Internat. Med. Publ., p. 162. London: Heinemann, W. Medical Books Ltd. 1971
Eros, G., Priestmann, G.: Cerebral vascular changes in carbon monoxide poisoning. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 11, 158 (1942)
Esterly, J.A., Glagov, S.: Altered permeability of the renal artery of the hypertensive rat: An electron microscopy study. Amer. J. Path. 43, 619–638 (1963)
Eto, T., Omae, T., Yamamoto, T.: An electron microscopic study of hypertensive encephalopathy in the rat with renal hypertension. Arch. Histol. Jap. 33, 133–143 (1971)
Falck, B., McHedlishvil, G.L, Owman, Ch.: Histochemical demosntration of adrenergic nerves in the cortex-pia of the rabbit. Acta pharm, tox. 23, 133 (1965)
Falck, B., Nielsen, K.C., Owman, Ch.: Adrenergic innervation of the pial circulation. Scand. J. din. Lab. Invest. Suppl. 102, VI B (1968)
Falck, B., Owman, Ch.: Fluorescence histochemistry of monoamines, with special regard to studies of blood-brain mechanisms. In: Neuropathology, methods and diagnosis, ed. Tedeschi, C.G., p. 385. Boston: Little, Brown & Co. 1970
Falzi, G.R., Henn, R., Spann, W.: Über pulmonale Fettembohe nach Trauma mit verschieden langer Überlebenszeit. Münch, med. Wschr. 106, 978 (1964)
Farkas, K., Hajos, K.: Die morphologischen Grundlagen des Bronchialasthmas anhand von Obduktionsbefunden. Allergie u. Asthma 2, 27 (1956)
Farquhar, M.G., Hartmann, J.F.: Neurological structure and relationship as revealed by electron microscopy. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 16, 18 (1957)
Farquhar, M.G., Palade, G.E.: Behavior of colloidal particles in the glomerulus. Anat. Ree. 133, 378 (1959)
Farquhar, M.G., Wissig, S.L., Palade, G.E.: Glomerular permeabihty. 1) Ferritin transfer across the normal glomerular capillary wall. J. exp. Med. 113, 47 (1961)
Faurbye, A.: Histologische Untersuchungen des Gehirns bei einem Jahr nach Insulinund Elektroschockbehandlung verstorbener Kranken. Nord. Med. 89 (1943)
Fazekas, J.R., Alman, R.W.: The role of hypotension in transitory focal cerebral ischemia. Amer. J. med. Sci. 248, 567 (1964)
Fazio, C.J.: Red softening in the brain. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 8, 43 (1949)
Fazio, C.J., Sacchi, U.: Experimentally produced red softening of the brain. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 13, 476 (1954)
Feigin, I.: Sequence of pathological changes in brain edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 128. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Feigin, L, Budzilovich, G.N.: The general pathology of the cerebrovascular disease. In: Hdb. Chn. Neurol., Vol. 11, p. 128. Amsterdam: North Holland Publ. Comp. 1972
Feigin, I., Popoff, N.: Neuropathological observations on cerebral edema: The acute phase. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 6, 151 (1962)
Feigin, L, Popoff, N.: Neuropathological changes in cerebral edema: The relationship to trauma, hypertensive disease and Binswanger’s encephalopathy. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 22, 500–511 (1963)
Feigin, L, Prose, P.: Hypertensive fibrinoid arteritis of the brain and gross cerebral hemorrhage. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 11, 98 (1959)
Fein, J.M., Flor, W.J., Cohan, S.L., Parkhurst, J.: Sequential changes of vascular ultrastructure in experimental cerebral vasospasm: Myonecrosis of subarachnoid arteries. J. Neurosurg. 41, 49 (1974)
Feindel, W., Garretson, H., Yamamoto, Y.L., Perot, P., Rumin, N.: Blood flow patterns in the cerebral vessels and cortex in man studied by intracarotid injection of radioisotopes and coomassie blue dye. J. Neurosurg. 23, 12–22 (1965)
Feindel, W., Yamamoto, Y.L., Hodge, C.P.: Intracarotid fluorescence in angiography: A new method of examination of the epicerebral circulation in man. Canad. med. Ass. J. 96, 1–7 (1967)
Ferraro, A., Jervis, G.A.: Brain pathology in four cases of schizophrenia treated with insulin. Psychiat. Quart. 13, 207 (1939)
Ferszt, R., Cervós-Navarro, J., Sasaki, S.: Pericapillary spaces in the human spinal cord. In: Pathology of the cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, F., Grcevic, N., pp. 59–66. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974
Ferszt, R., Neu, S., Cervós-Navarro, J., Spemer, J., Brock, M.: Vesicular transport through endothelial cells in focal brain edema. In: Pathology of cerebrospinal microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Ebhardt, G., Ferszt, R., Wüllenweber, R. New York: Raven Press 1978 a
Fields, W.S.: The significance of persistent trigeminal artery. Radiology 91, 1095 (1968)
Fieschi, C., Volante, F., Battistini, N., Fontani, G., Zanette, F., Weber, G.: A model of focal brain ischemia obtained by intracarotid ADP infusion in rabbits. In: Pathology of the cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., p. 251. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974
Finck, W.: Über die Permeabilität der Blut-Liquorschranke und der Bluthimschranke bei experimenteller Meningitis und bei Fieber. Zbl. Allg. Path. path. Anat. 96, 477 (1957)
Fischer, A.W., Holfeder, G.: Fall von lokalem Hirnamyloid. Dtsch. Z. Chir. 227, 475 (1930)
Fischer, O.: Miliare Nekrosen mit drusiger Wucherung. Mschr. Psychiat. Neurol. 22, (1907)
Fischer-Wasels, B.: Grundsätzliches über Funktionsstörungen in der Kreislaufperipherie. Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Kreislaufforsch., XI. Tagung, 205 (1938)
Fisher, C.M.: Observations of the fundus oculi in monocular blindness. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 333 (1959)
Fodor, G., Malorny, G., Colmant, H.J.: Über die Beinflussung des Elektroenzephalogramms der Albinoratte nach einseitiger Carotisunterbindung und nachfolgender CO-Vergiftung. Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Arch. exp. Path, Pharmak. 249, 215 (1964)
Földi, M., Csanda, F., Oral, F., Madaräsz, I., Szeghy, G., Zoltän, O.T.: Über Wirkungen der Unterbindung der Lymphgefäße und Lymphknoten des Halses auf das Zentralnervensystem im Tierversuch. Z. ges. exp. Med. 137, 483–510 (1963)
Foerster, O.: Die Pathogenese des epileptischen Krampfanfalles. Zbl. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 44, 746–764 (1926)
Foerster, O., Penfield, W.: Structural basis of traumatic epilepsy and results of radical operation. Brain 53, 99 (1930)
Fog, G.: Om piaarteiernes vasomotoriske reaktioner. Dissertation Kopenhagen 1934
Folbergrova, J., Lowry, O.H., Passoneau, J.V.: Changes in metabolites of energy reserves in individual layers of mouse cerebral cortex and subjacent white matter, during ischemia and anaesthesia. J. Neurochem. 17, 1155 (1970)
Folkow, B.: Intravascular pressure as a factor regulating the tone of small vessels. Acta physiol scand. 17, 289 (1948)
Folkow, B.: Structural, myogenic, humoral, and nervous factors controlling peripheral resistance. In: Hypotensive drugs, ed. Harington, M., p. 163. London: Pergamon Press 1956
Folkow, B.: The haemodynamic consequences of adaptive stucrtural changes of the resistance vessels in hypertension. Clin. Sci. 41, 1 (1971)
Forbes, H.S.: The cerebral circulation. 1. Observations and measurements of pial vessels. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 19, 751 (1928)
Forbes, H.S., Cobb, S.: Vasomotor control of cerebral vessels. Res. Publ. Ass. nerv. ment. Dis. 18, 201 (1938)
Forbes, H.S., Wolff, H.G.: Cerebral circulation. III. Vasomotor control of cerebral vessels. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 19, 1057 (1928)
Ford, F.R., Walsh, F.B., Jarvis, J.A.: Case of extensive injury to cerebral cortex following nitrous oxide-ether anaesthesia. Bull. Johns Hopk. Hosp. 61, 246 (1937)
Frederickson, R.G., Low, F.N.: Blood vessels and tissue space associated with the brain of the rat. Amer. J. Anat. 125, 123–146 (1969)
Friede, R.L.: The histochemical architecture of the ammons horn as related to its selective vulnerability. Acta Neurophath. 6, 1 (1966)
Friede, R.L.: Subpial hemorrhage in infants. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 31, 548–556 (1972)
Friede, R.L., Houten, W.H. v.: Relation between post-mortem and glycocytic metabolism in the brain. Exp. Neurol. 4, 197 (1961)
Fries, C.C., Levowitz, B., Adler, S., Cook, A., Karlson, K. Dennis, C.: Experimental cerebral gas embohsm. Ann. Surg. 145, 641 (1957)
Fromm, H.: Zur Differentialdiagnose und Prognose der zerebralen Fettembolie. Nervenarzt 33, 430 (1962)
Frostig, J.P., Kister, J., Monosson, A., Mallecki, W.: L’étude expérimentale sur Ie traitment insulinique de la schizophrénie. Roczn. Psychjiatr. (Po In.) 28, 136 (1936)
Fünfgeld, E.: Der Begriff der Hirnschwellung und des Hirnödems in ihrer Beziehung zu klinischen Krankheitsbildern. Zbl. inn. Med. 55, H24 (1930)
Fujimoto, T., Walker, J.T., Jr., Spatz, M., Klatzo, L: Pathophysiologic aspects of ischemic edema. In: Dynamics of brain edema, eds. Pappius, H.M., Feindel, W., p. 171. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1976
Fulton, G.F.: Microcirculation terminology. Angiology 8, 102 (1957)
Gänshirt, H.: Die Sauerstoffversorgung des Gehirns und ihre Störung bei der Liquordrucksteigerung und beim Himödem. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Gänshirt, H., Zykla, W.: Die Erholungszeit am Warmblütergehirn nach kompletter Ischämie. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 189, 23 (1952)
Gärtner, W.: Die Blutliquorschranke. Z. Biol. 86, 115 (1927)
Gamper, E., Stiefler, G.: Klinisches Bild und anatomischer Befund nach Drosselung. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 106, 744 (1937)
Garcia, J.H.: Reversibihty of regional cerebral ischemia. In: Cerebral vascular disease, eds. McDowell, F., Brennan, W., p. 133. New York: Grüne & Stratton 1973
Garcia, J.H.: Regional cerebral ischemia: Its effects on neurons and ghal cells. In: Pathology of cell membranes, eds. Trump, B., Arstila, A. New York: Academic Press 1978
Garcia, J.H.: The neuropathology of stroke. Hum. Path. 6, Nr. 5 (1975)
Garcia, J.H., Cox, J.V., Hudgins, W.R.: Ultrastructure of the microvasculature in experimental cerebral infarction. Acta Neuropath. 18, 273 (1971)
Garcia, J.H., Kamijyo, Y.: Cerebral Infarction. Evolution of histopathological changes after occlusion of a middle cerebral artery in primates. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 33, 408 (1974)
Garcia, J.H., Kamijyo, Y., Kalimo, H., Tanaka, J., Viloria, J.E., Trump, B.F.: Cerebral ischemia: The early structural changes and correlation of these with known metabolic and dynamic abnormalities. In: Cerebral vascular diesease, eds. Whisnant, J.P., Sandrock, B.A., p. 313. New York: Grune & Stratton 1975
Gardner, D.L., Matthews, M.A.: Ultrastructure of the wall of small arteries in early experimental rat hypertension. J. Path. Bact. 97, 51 (1969)
Gebauer, P.W., Colbman, F.P.: Postanesthetic encephalopathy following cyclopropane. Ann. Surg. 107, 481 (1938)
Geiger, A.: Correlation of brain metabolism and function by the use of a brain perfusion method in situ. Physiol. Rev. 38, 1 (1958)
Geiger, A., Gombos, G., Otzuki, S.: The effect of hypoxaemia on the metabolic pattern of the perfused brain of cats. In: Selective vulnerability of the brain hypoxaemia, eds. Schadé, J.P., McMenemey, W.H., p. 295. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publ. 1963
Gellerstedt, N.: Zur Kenntnis der Himveränderungen bei der normalen Altersinvolution. Uppsala: Almquist & Wiksell, 1933
Géraud, J., Bes, A., Rascol, A.: Les oedèmes cérébraux “médicaux”. In: L’oedèmecérébrale, eds. Lazorthes, G., Campan, L., Paris: Masson & Cie 1963
Gerhard, L.: Morphologische Befunde zur Differentialdiagnose “Zerebralsklerose” und senile Demenz. Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Path. 52, 164 (1968)
Gerhard, L., Bergener, M., Homayun, S.: Angiopathie bei Alzheimer’scher Krankheit. Z. Neurol. 201, 43 (1972)
Gerschenfeld, H.M., Wald, F., Zadunaisky, J.A., DeRobertis, E.D.: Function of astroglia in the water-ion metabolism of the central nervous system: An electron microscopic study. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 412 (1959)
Gerstenbrand, F.: Das traumatische apallische Syndrom. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Gerstmann, J.: Über einige Störungen des Zentralnervensystems in Fällen von Lawinenverschüttung und deren Wiederbelebung. Mschr. Psychiat. Neurol. 43, 271 (1918)
Gibbs, F.A.: A thermoelectric blood flow recorder in the form of a needle. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N.Y.) 31, 141 (1933)
Gildea, E.F., Cobb, S.: The effects of anaemia on the cerebral cortex of cat. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 23, 876 (1930)
Gilmour, J.R.: Erythroblastosis foetahs. Arch. Dis. Childh. 19, 12 (1944)
Girard, P.F., Tommasi, M., Trillet, M.: Les lésions anatomiques de l’encéphalopathie post-tramatique. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 2, 313 (1963)
Globus, J.H., Epstein, J.A.: Massive cerebral hemorrhage: Spontaneous and experimentally induced. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 12, 107 (1953)
Gluge, G.: Anatomisch-mikroskopische Untersuchungen zur allgemeinen und speziellen Pathologie. 2. Heft, München und Leipzig (1841)
Goldmann, E.: Vitalfärbung am Zentralnervensystem. Beitrag zur Physiopathologie des Plexus chorioideus und der Hirnhäute. Abh. preuß. Akad. Wiss. Physik-Math. Kl. 1, 1 (1913)
Goldenhofen, K.: Blood flow of muscle and skin studied by the local heat clearence technique. Scand. J. din. Lab. Invest. 19, Suppl. 99, 79 (1967)
Gonatas, N.K.: Subacute sclerosing leucoencephalitis: Electron microscopic and cytochemical observations on a cerebral biopsy. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 25, 177 (1969)
Gonatas, N.K., Anderson, W., Evangelista, L: The contribution of altered synapses in the senile plaque: An electron microscopic study in Alzheimer’s dementia. J. Neuropath, exper. Neurol. 26, 25 (1967)
Gonatas, N.K., Zimmermann, H.M., Levine, S.: Ultrastructure of inflammation with edema in the rat brain. Amer. J. Path. 422, 455 (1963)
Gonsette, R., Andre-Balisaux, G.: La perméabilité des vaisseaux cérébraux. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) 270, 228 (1967)
Gore, L, Collins, D.P.: Spontaneous atheromatous embolization. Review of the literature and a report of 16 additional cases. Amer. J. Clin. Path. 33, 416 (1960)
Gotoh, F., Ebihara, S., Toyoda, S., Shinohara, M., Shinohara, Y.: Role of autonomic nervous system in auto regulation of human cerebral circulation. Europ. Neurol. 6, 203 (1971/72)
Gottstein, U.: Physiologie und Pathophysiologic des Hirnkreislaufes. Med. Welt (Stuttg.) 715 (1965)
Gottstein, U.: Störungen des Hirnkreislaufes und zerebralen Stoffwechsels durch Hypoglykämie. In: Die zerebralen Durchblutungsstörungen des Erwachsenenalters, Hrsg. Quandt, J., S. 857. Stuttgart: Schattauer 1969
Gottstein, U., Held, K.: Insulinwirkung auf den menschlichen Hirnmetabolismus von Stoffwechselgesunden und Diabetikern. Klin. Wschr. 45, 18 (1967)
Graham, LG., Oppenheimer, D.R.: Orthostatic hypotension and nicotine sensivity in a case of multiple system atrophy. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 32, 28 (1969)
Grayzel, D.M.: Changes in the central nervous system resulting from convulsions due to hyperinsulinism. Arch, intern. Med. 54, 694 (1934)
Greenfield, J.G.: The histology of cerebral edema associated with intracranial tumours. J. Neurol., N.S. 1, No. 4 (1938)
Greenfield, J.G.: Oedéme cérébra en neurochirurgie. Rev. Neurol. 79, 280 (1947)
Greenfield, J.G., Meyer, A.: General pathology of the nerve cell and neuroglia. In: Greenfield’s Neuropath., 2nd Ed., p. 29. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins 1963
Grenell, R.C.: Central nervous resistance. I. The effect of temporary arrest of central circulation for periods of 2 to 10 minutes. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 5, 131 (1946)
Grenell, R.C., Kabat, H.: Central nervous resistance. II. Lack of correlation between vascularity and resistance to circulatory arrest in hypothalamic nuclei. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 6, 35 (1947)
Gröhndahl, N.B.: Untersuchungen über Fettembolie. Dtsch. Z. Chir. 11, 56 (1911)
Gröntoft, O.: Intracranial hemorrhage and blood-brain barrier problems in the new-born. Acta path, microbiol. scand. Suppl. 100, 1–100 (1954)
Grogg, E.: Zur Frage der nervösen Veränderungen bei akuter Porphyrie. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 67, 292 (1951)
Gromek, A., Czajkowska, D., Szemicki, Z., Jurkiewicz, J., Kunicki, A.: Biochemical disturbances in experimental brain edema. In: Advances in neurosurgery, Vol. 1. Brain edemacerebello pontine angle tumors, eds. Schürmann, K., Brock, M., Reulen, H.-J., Voth, D., p. 28. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1973
Grossman, R.G., Wilhams, V.F.: Electrical activity and ultrasturcture of cortical neurons and synapses in ischemia. In: Brain hypoxia, eds. Brierley, J.B., Meldrum, B.S.: Clinics in Developmental Medicine 39/40 — Spastic Internat. Med. Publications, p. 61. London: W. Heinemann Med. 1971
Grünthal, E.: Über zwei zu unterscheidende Formen von amöboider Glia und ihre Abhängigkeit von verschiedenen Hirnzuständen Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 105, 40 (1936)
Gruner, J.E.: Sur la pathologie des encéphalopathies alcoholoques. Rev. neurol. 94, 682–689 (1956)
Gruner, J.E.: Etude anatomique de l’oedème cérébral. Ann. Anat. Path. T., 7, 3, 365 (1962)
Grunert, V., Lofferer, O., Mostbeck, A., Partsch, H., Valencak, E.: Der quantitative Nachweis des Shunt-Volumens bei a-v-Kurzschlüssen. In: Durchblutungsstörungen, Meßmethodik und Pharmakotherapie, S. 141. Internat. Symp. 1968, Wien. Stuttgart-New York: Schattauer 1970
Guazzi, G.C., Bogaert, L. v.: Multiple scleroses and fat embol. (french). Acta neurol. belg. 60, 333 (1960)
Guillaume, J., Janny, P.: Manométrie intracränienne continue. Intérêt de la méthode et premiers résultats. Rev. neurol. 84, 131–142 (1951)
Guizetti, P.: Contributo alla connoscenza dell’istogenesi del ramollimente cerebrale ischemico. Arch. Sci. med. 21, 1 (1897)
Gullotta, F.: Zur Lokahsation der Wernicke-Endephalopathie des Kindes. 13. Tag. Dtsch. Neuropathologen u. Neuroanatomen. Düsseldorf 1967. Ref. Zbl. Neurol. 192, 117 (1968a)
Gullotta, F.: Zur Lokalisation der Wemicke-Enzephalopathie im Kindesund Erwachsenenalter. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 52, 260–263 (1968b)
Gunning, A.J., Pickering, G.W., Robb-Smith, A.T.H., Ross Rüssel: Mural thrombosis of the internal carotid artery and subsequent embohsm. Quart. J. Med. 33, 155 (1964)
Guseo, A., Bodizsar, F. Geliert, M.: Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen bei Striatodentaler Calcification (Fahr). Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 31, 305 (1975)
Hadjidimos, A., Steingass, U., Fischer, F., Reulen, H.J., Weihrauch, D., Schürmann, K.: CBF and cerebral vasomoter response in brain tumors following Dexamethasone treatment. In: Cerebral circulation and metabohsm, eds. Langfitt, T.W., Metenry, L.C. Jr., Reivich, M., Wollmann, H., p. 318. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1975
Häggendahl, E.: Elimination of autoregulation during arterial and cerebral hypoxia. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. Suppl. 102, 5D (1968)
Hafkenschiel, J.H., Sellers, A.M., King, G.A., Thomer, M.W.: Preliminary observations on the effect of parenteral reserpine on cerebral blood-flow, oxygen and glucose metabolism and electroencephalograms of patients with essential hypertension. Ann. Acad. Sci. 61/1, 78–84 (1955)
Hagen, E.: Mikroskopische Beobachtungen über die Innervation der Gefäße in der Substanz des Zwischenhims und der Pia mater. Z. Anat. Entwickl.-Gesch. 118, 223 (1954)
Hager, H.: Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Feinstruktur der sogenannten Grundsubstanz der Groß- und Kleinhimrinde des Säugetiers. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 198, 574 (1959)
Hager, H.: Elektronenmikroskopische Befunde zur Zytopathologie der Abbau- und Abräumvorgänge in experimentell erzeugten traumatischen Hirngewebsnekrosen. Naturwissenschaften 47, H. 18, 427 (1960)
Hager, H.: Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Feinstruktur der Blutgefäße und perivaskulären Räume im Säugetiergehirn. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der morphologischen Grundlagen der sog. Bluthimschranke. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 1, 9 (1961)
Hager, H.: Electron microscopical observations in the early changes in neurons caused by hypoxidosis and on the ultrastructural aspects of neuronal necrosis in the cerebral cortex of mammals. In: Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, eds. Schadé, J.P., McMenemy, W., p. 125. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Pubhc 1963
Hager, H.: Über das Vorkommen von partikulärem Glykogen in reaktiv veränderten Astrozyten der Großhirnrinde. Mikroskopie 19, 52 (1964)
Hager, H.: Allgemeine morphologische Pathologie des Nervengewebes. In: Hdb. Allgem. Pathologie, Bd. III/3, Die Organe. Roulet, F. (Hrsg.), p. 1. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1968
Haggendal, E., Lovgren, J., Nilsson, M., Zwetnow, N.: Prolonged active hyperaemia after periods of increased cerebro-spinal fluid pressure. Acta neurol. scand. 43, 239 (1967)
Hain, R.F., Westhaysen, P.V., Swank, R.L.: Hemorrhagic cerebral infarction by arterial occlusion. An experimental study. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 11, 34 (1952)
Hall, C.E., Slayter, H.S.: The fibrinogen molecule: its size, shape, and mode of polymerization. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 5, 11 (1959)
Hallervorden, J.: Kreislaufstörungen in der Ätiologie des angeborenen Schwachsinns. Z. Neurol. 167, 527 (1939)
Hallervorden, J.: Das normale und pathologische Altem des Gehirns. Nervenarzt 28, 433 (1957)
Hallervorden, J., Meyer, J.E.: Zerebrale Kinderlähmung. In: Hdb. Spez. Path. Anat. u. HistoL, Bd.XIII/4, Hrsg. W. Scholz, S. 194. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1956
Hamer, J.S., Hoyer, S., Alberti, E.: Cerebral blood flow and oxidative brain metabolism during and after moderate profound arterial hypoxaemia. Acta neurochir. (Wien) 33 (34), 141 (1976)
Hampton, J.C.: An electron microscopic study of the hepatic uptake and excretion of submicroscopic particles injected into the blood stream into the bile duct. Acta anat. (Basel) 32, 362 (1958)
Hardaway, R.M.: Pathological evidence of disseminated intravascular coagulation in human shock. Thrombos, Diathes, Haemorrh. (Stuttg.) Suppl. 20, 249 (1966)
Harms, D.: Grundlagen einer pathologisch anatomischen Diagnostik der Verbrauchskoagulopathie. Blut, 23, 261 (1971)
Harms, D., Lehmann, H.: Untersuchungen über die periphere Mikrothrombose in einem ausgewähltem Sektionsgut. Virchows Arch. Abt. A 347, 57 (1969)
Harper, M.A.: La corrélation entre la PCO2 et la pression sanguine dans la régulation du débit sanguin du cortex cérébrale. Acta neurol. scand. Suppl. 14, 94 (1963)
Harris, A.B.: Steroids and blood brain alterations in sodium acetrizoate injury. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 17, 282 (1967)
Harrison, M.J.G., Arnold, J., Sedal, L., Ross Russell, R.W.: Ischemic swelling of cerebral hemisphere in the gerbil. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 38, 1194 (1978b)
Harrison, M.J.G., Sedal, L., Arnolds, J., Ross Russell, R.W.: No-reflow phenomenon in the cerebral circulation of the gerbil. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 38, 1190 (1978a)
Harrison, W., Liebow, A.A.: The effects of increased intracranial pressure on the pulmonary circulation in relation to pulmonary edema. Circulation 5, 824–832 (1952)
Harter, L.: Über die Zirkulationsstörungen des Zentralnervensystems bei experimenteller Fettund Luftembolie. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 314, 213 (1947)
Hartmann, J.F.: High sodium content of cortical astrocytes. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 15, 633 (1966)
Harvey, J., Rasmussen, T.: Occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 66, 20 (1951)
Hasegawa, T., Ravens, J.R., Toole, J.F.: Precapillary arteriol-venous anastomoses. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 16, 217 (1967)
Hassin, G.B.: Types of softening of central nervous tissue. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 47, 347 (1942)
Hassler, O.: Vascular changes in senile brains. A microangiographic study. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 5, 40 (1965)
Hassler, O.: Arterial deformities in senile brains. The occurrence of the deformities in large autopsy series and some aspects of their functional significance. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 8, 219 (1967a)
Hassler, O.: Arterial pattern of human brain-stem. Neurology 17, 368 (1967b)
Hassler, O.: Venous anatomy of human hindbrain. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 16, 404 (1967c)
Hatt, P.Y., Dvojakovic, M., Comet, P.: Contribution de la microscopie électronique ä l’étude du mécanisme de l’hypertension artérielle expérimentale d’origine rénale. II. L’ischémie rénale chez Ie lapin. Path, et Biol. 10, 23 (1962)
Hauptmann, A., Gärtner, W.: Kann die Lehre von der Bluthirnschranke in ihrer heutigen Form aufrechterhalten werden? Dtsch. med. Wschr. 58, 421 (1931)
Hauser, H.M., Svien, H.J., McKenzie, B.F., McGuckin, W.F., Goldstein, N.P.: A study of cerebral protein and polysaccharide in the dog. III. Albumin changes in experimental cerebral edema. Neurology (Minneap.) 13, 945 (1963)
Hazama, F., Amano, S., Haberara, H., Yamori, Y., Okamoto, K.: Pathology and pathogenesis of cerebrovascular lesions in spontaneously hypertensive rats. In: The cerebral vessel wall, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Matakas, F., Wüllenweber, R., p. 245. New York: Raven Press 1976
Hechst, B.: Über Gehimbefunde bei urämischen Zuständen. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 139, 544 (1932)
Hekmatpanah, J.: The sequence of alterations in the vital signs during acute experimental increased intracranial pressure. J. Neurosurg. 32, 16 (1970)
Held: Die Entwicklung des Nervengewebes bei den Wirbeltieren. Leipzig: Barth 1909
Hempel, J.: Zur Frage der morphologischen Himveränderungen im Gefolge von Insulinschockund Kardiazolund Azomankrampfbehandlung. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 173, 210 (1941)
Henn, R.: Histopathologische Untersuchungen zur posttraumatischen Himpurpura. Habil. Schrift, Freiburg, 1970
Henn, R.: Struktur und Pathogenese der Purpurablutungen bei der zerebralen Fettembolie. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. 120, 154 (1976)
Henn, R., Gerken, H., Wiedemann, H.R.: Über die zerebrale Ödemkrankheit des frühen Kindesalters. Z. Kinderheilk. 83, 277 (1965)
Herschkowitz, N., McGiliivray, B.B., Cumings, J.N.: Biochemical and electrophysiological studies in experimental cerebral edema. Brain 88, 557 (1965)
Herzog, J., Levy, W.A., Scheinberg, L.C.: Biochemical and morphologic studies of cerebral edema associated with intracerebral tumours in rabbits. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 24, 244 (1965)
Hierons, R.: Changes in the nervous system in acute prophyria. Brain 80, 176 (1957)
Hiller, F.: In: VI. Tag. Dtsch. Ges. Kreislaufforsch., S. 182. Sitzungsbericht (1933)
Hiller, F.: Die Zirkulationsstörung des Rückenmarks und Gehirns. In: Hdb. d. Neurologie, Bd. XI, Hrsg. Bumke, O., Foerster, O., S. 178. Berlin: Springer 1936
Hiller, F.: Cerebral hemorrhage in hyperergic angiitis. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 12, 24–40 (1953)
Hills, C.P.: Ultrastructural changes in the capillary bed of the rat cerebral cortex in anoxicischemic brain lesions. Amer. J. Path. 44, 531 (1964)
Hills, C.P., Spector, R.G.: Anoxia and cerebral water content in the adult rat. Nature 199, 393 (1963)
Himwich, H.E., Fazekas, J.E.: Comparative studies of the metabohsm of the brain of infant and adult dogs. Amer. J. Physiol. 132, 454 (1941)
Hirano, A.: The fine structure of brain edema. In: The structure and function of nervous tissue, Vol. II, Ed. Bourne, G.H. New York: Academic Press 1969
Hirano, A., Becker, N.H., Zimmermann, H.M.: Pathological alterations in the cerebral endothelial cell barrier to peroxidase. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 20, 301 (1969)
Hirano, A., Dembitzer, M.: A structural analysis of the myelin sheath in the central nervous system. J. Cell. Biol. 34, 555–567 (1967)
Hirano, A., Dembitzer, H.M., Becker, N.H., Levine, S., Zimmermann, H.M.: Fine structural alterations of the blood-brain barrier in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 29, 432 (1970)
Hirano, A., Zimmermann, H.W., Levine, S.: The fine structure of cerebral fluid accumulation. III. Extracellular spread of cryptococcal polysaccharides in the acute stage. Amer. J. Path. 45, 1–19 (1964)
Hirano, A., Zimmermann, H.M., Levine, S.: The fine structure of cerebral fluid accumulation. VIL Reaction of atrocytes to cryptococal polysaccharide implantation. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 24, 386 (1965)
Hochberg, L, Hyden, H.: The cytochemical correlate of motor nerve cells in spastic paralysis. Acta physiol. scand. 17, 60 (1948)
Hoche, A.: Experimentelle Beiträge zur Pathologie des Rückenmarks. 1. Die Veränderungen im Rückenmark nach aseptischer Embolic. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 30, 103 (1899)
Hoedt-Rasmussen Skinhoj, K.E., Paulson, O., Ewald, J., Bjerrum, J.K., Fahrenkrug, A., Lassen, N.A.: Regional cerebral blood-flow in acute apoplexy: “Luxury perfusion syndrome” of brain tissue. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 17, 271 (1967)
Hoff, H., Jellinger, K.: Brain edema as a biological problem. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, L, Seitelberger, F., p. 3. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1967
Hoffmann, H.J., Olszewsky, J.: Spread of sodium fluorescein in normal brain tissue. Neurology (Minneap.) 11, 1081–1085 (1961)
Hofmann, M.F., Reulen, J.: Studies on water and electrolyte disorders in experimental traumatic brain edema. Langenbecks Arch. klin. Chir. 302, 151 (1963)
Hogan, J.M., Feeney, L.: The ultrastructure of the retinal vessel. II. The small vessels J. Ultrastruct. Res. 9, 29–46 (1963)
Holdorff, B., Cervós-Navarro, J.: Die Pathologie der inneren ponto-mesenchymalen Venen Radiologe 11, 465 (1971)
Hollenhorst, R.W.: Carotid and vertebrobasilar arterial stenosis and occlusion: Neuro ophthalmologic considerations. Trans. Amer. Acad. Ophthal. Otolaryng. 66, 166 (1962)
Honour, A.J., Ross Russell, R.W.: Experimental platelet embolism. Brit. J. exp. Path 43, 350 (1962)
Hopf, E.: Zur Frage des Hydrocephalus bei Kohlenoxyd Vergiftung. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk 164, 113 (1952)
Horstmann, E.: Die Struktur der molekularen Schichten im Gehirn der Wirbeltiere. Naturwissenschaften 44, 448 (1957)
Hossmann, K.-A., Olsson, Y.: The effect of transient cerebral ischemia on the vascular permeability to protein tracers. Acta neuropath. (Berlin) 18, 103 (1971a)
Hossmann, K.-A., Olsson, Y.: Influence of ischemia on the passage of protein tracers across capillaries in central blood-brain barrier injuries. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 18, 113 (1971b)
Hossmann, K.A., Zimmermann, V.: Factors influencing the recovery of the monkey brain after prolonged cerebral ischemia. In: Pathology of the cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., p. 354. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974
Hubach, H., Poeck, K.: Erkennung, Behandlung und Prognose der traumatischen Dezerebration. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 89, 556 (1964)
Hudson, A.J., Hyland, H.H.: Hypertensive cerebrovascular disease: A clinical and pathological review of 100 cases. Ann. Intern. Med. 49, 1049 (1958)
Hueck, W.: Über Arteriosklerose. Münch, med. Wschr. 85, 1 (1938)
Hüttner, L, Jellinek, H., Kenrenyl, Y.: Fibrin formation in vascular fibrinoid change in experimental hypertension. An electron microscopic study. Exp. Molec. Path. 9, 309 (1968)
Hunt, J.C., Harrison, E.G., Kinkaid, O.W.: Idiopathic fibrous and fibromuscular stenosis of the renal arteries associated with hypertension. Proc. Mayo Clin. 37, 181–216 (1962a)
Hunt, W.E., Maegher, J.N., Friemanis, A., Rossel, C.W.: Angiographic studies of experimental intracranial hypertension. J. Neurosurg. 19, 1023–1032 (1962b)
Hunter, W.: Presence of nerve fibers in cerebral vessels. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 26, 465 (1900)
Huntington, H., Terry, R.: The origin of the reactive cells in cerebral stab wounds. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 25, 646 (1966)
Hurst, B.W.: Experimental demyelination of the central nervous system. I. The encephalopathy produced by potassium cyanide. Aust. J. Exp. Biol. med. Sci. 18, 201 (1940)
Hyden, H.: Chemische Komponenten der Nervenzelle und ihre Veränderungen im Alter und während der Funktion. In: 3. Mosbacher Colloquium, p. 1–26. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1952
Hglesias-Rozas, J., Meencke, H.J., Cervós-Navarro, J.: Microangioarchitecture of the cerebral cortex during chronic hypertension in man. In: Proc. of Symp. Pathophysiological, Biochemical and Morphological Aspects of Cerebral Ischemia and Arterial Hypertension, eds. Mossakowski, M.J., Zelman, J.B., Kroh, H., p. 171. Warschau: Polish Med. Publ. 1978
Hgnelzi, R.J., Kirsch, W.M.: Sodium Sequestration in vertebrate ghal nuclei: Implications in the pathogenesis of ischemic brain injury. In: Advances in neurology. Vol. 20, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Ebhardt, G., Ferszt, R., Wüllenweber, R., p. 231. New York: Raven Press 1978
Hllig, L.: Experimentelle Untersuchungen über die Entstehung der Stase; ein Beitrag zur Lehre von allen örthchen Kreislaufstörungen. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 326 (5), 501 (1955)
Ingvar, D., Brun, A.: Das komplette apalhsche Syndrom. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 215, 219 (1972)
Inose, T.: Zur Histopathologic der Insulinwirkung auf das Gehirn. Psychiat. Neurol, jap. 43, 899 (1939). Dtsch. Zusammenfassung 67 (1939)
Ishii, S., Hayner, R., Kelly, W.A., Evans, J.P.: Studies of cerebral swelling. II. Experimental cerebral swelling produced by supratentorial extradural compression. J. Neurosurg. 16, 152 (1959)
Ishii, S., Tani, E.: Electron microscopic study of the blood-brain barrier in brain swelling. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 1, 474–488 (1962)
Jaburek, L.: Himödem und Himschwellung bei Hirngeschwülsten. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 104, 518 (1936)
Jaburek, L.: Über das Gewebslückensystem des Großhirns. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 105, 121 (1939)
Jacob, H.: Beiträge zur Histopathologic präseniler und seniler Gewebsveränderungen des ZNS. I. Über die Strukturmöglichkeiten seniler Drusen und über die fallweise verschiedenen Verläufe “drüsiger Entartung” der grauen Himsubstanz. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 166, 313 (1939)
Jacob, H.: Über die diffuse Markstruktion im Gefolge eines Himödems. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 168, 382 (1940)
Jacob, H.: Beiträge zur Histopathologic präseniler und seniler Gewebsveränderungen des Zentralnervensystems. II. Über verkalkte und senile Drusen (Pseudokalkdrusen). Z. Neurol. 172, 791 (1941)
Jacob, H.: Über passagere eiweißgebundene Kalkausfüllungen im Abbaustadium von Colliquationsnekrosen. Z. Neurol. 174, 513 (1942)
Jacob, H.: Zur histopathologischen Diagnose des akuten und chronisch rezidivierenden Himoedems. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenheilk. 179, 158 (1947)
Jacob, H.: Über Himschäden beim Icterus gravis neonatorum (Kerninkterus). Arch. Psychiat. Z. Neurol. 180, 1 (1948)
Jacob, H.: Über die Herdentwicklung bei Transsudationsschäden des Gehirns. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenheilk. 186, 327 (1951)
Jacob, H.: Strangulationsmyelopathie beim Kind. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 116, 339 (1952)
Jacob, H.: Strangulation. In: Hdb. Spez. Path. Anat. HistoL, Bd. XIII/I B, Hrsg. Scholz, W., S. 1712. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Jacob, H.: CNS tissue and cellular pathology in hypoxaemic states. In: Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, eds. Schadé, J.P., McMenemy, W.N., p. 153. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publ. 1963
Jacob, H.: Die Kernhomogenisierungen der akut geschwollenen Oligodendroglia und der präamöboiden GUa beim Hirnödem. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenheilk. 206, 690–704 (1965)
Jacob, H.: Course and sequelae of brain edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, L, Seitelberger. F., p. 117. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1967
Jacob, H., Pyrkosch, H.: Frühe Himschäden beim Strangtod und in der Agonie. Arch. Psychiat. Z. Neurol. 187, 177 (1951)
Jakob, A.: Über die Endarteriitis syphilitica der kleinen Hirngefäße. Z. Neurol. 54, 89–116 (1920)
Jakob, A.: Normale und pathologische Anatomie und Histologie des Großhirns, Bd. 1. Leipzig-Wien: Franz Deuticke 1927
Jakob, A.: Normale und pathologische Anatomie und Histologie des Großhirns, Bd. 2. Leipzig-Wien: Franz Deuticke 1929
James, I.M., Miller, R.A., Purves, M.J.: Observations on the extrinsic neural control of cerebral blood flow in the baboon. Circulat. Res. 25, 77 (1969)
Jansen, J., Waaler, A.: Pathologisch-anatomische Veränderungen bei Todesfällen Insulinund Cardiazolschockbehandlung. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. III, 62 (1940)
Janssen, P., Klatzo, L, Miquel, J., Brustad, T., Behar, A., Haymaker, W., Lyman, J., Henry, J., Tobias, C.: Pathologie changes in the brain from exposure to alpha particles from a 60-inch cyclotron. In: Response of the nervous system to ionizing radiation. Eds. Halay, T.J., Snider, R.S., p. 383. New York: Academic Press 1962
Janssen, W.: Zur Pathogenese und forensischen Bedeutung von Hirnblutungen nach zerebraler Luftembolie. Dtsch. Z. ges. gerichtl. Med. 61, 62 (1967)
Jauerneck, A., Gueffroy, C.: Prontosilnachweis im Liquor. Klin. Wschr. 16, 1544 (1937)
Jefferson, A.: A clinical correlation between encephalopathy and papilloedema in Addison’s disease. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 19, 1 (1956)
Jellinek, H.: Fibrinoid vascular changes showing the same morphologic pattern following induction by various experimental conditions. Angiology 18, 547 (1967)
Jellinger, K.: Nichtthrombotische zentralvenöse Gefäßembolien. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. 121, 554 (1977a)
Jellinger, K.: Cerebrovascular amyloidosis with cerebral hemorrhage. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 214, 195–206 (1977b)
Jellinger, K., Summer, K.: Zusammentreffen von Neuromyelitis optica mit schweren progressiven symmetrischen Pseudokalkund Kalkablagerungen im Gehirn. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 86, 82 (1960)
Jennett, B., Plum, F.: Persistent vegetative state after brain damage. A syndrome in search of a name. Lancet 1972 1, 734
Jennett, W.B., Harper, A.M., Miller, D., Rowan, J.O.: Relation between cerebral blood flow and cerebral perfusion pressure. Brit. J. Surg. 57, 390 (1970)
Jeppsson, P.G.: Studies on the blood brain barrier in hypothermia. Acta neurol. scan. Suppl. 38, 160 (1962)
Jervis, G.: Sulle alterazioni mieliniche da cianuro: Riv. Pat. nerv. ment. 50, 410 (1937)
Johansson, B.: Blood-brain barrier dysfunction in acute arterial hypertension after papaverine induced vasodilatation. Acta neurol. scand. 50, 573 (1974)
Johansson, B., Li, C., Olsson, Y., Klatzo, I.: The effect of arterial hypertension in the blood-brain barrier to protein tracers. Acta Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 16, 117 (1970)
Johnson, R.T., Yates, P.O.: Brain stem hemorrhages in expanding supratentorial conditions. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) 46, 250 (1956)
Jones, D.P., Nevine, S.: Rapidly progressive cerebral degeneration (subacute vascular encephalopathy with mental disorder, focal disturbances and myoclonic epilepsy). J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 17, 148 (1954)
Jouvet, M.: Diagnostic électro-sous-cortico-graphique de la mort du système nerveux central au cours de certains comas. Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol. 11, 805 (1959)
Käufer, C., Penin, H.D., Düx, A., Kersting, G., Schneider, H., Kubicki, S.: Zerebraler Zirkulationsstillstand bei Himtod durch Hypoxidosen. Fortschr. Med. 87, 713 (1969)
Kalamboukis, Z., Moiling, P.: Symmetrical calcification of the brain in the predominance in the basal ganglia and cerebellum. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 21, 364 (1962)
Karlsson, U., Schultz, R.: Fixation of the nervous central system for electron microscopy by aldehyde perfusion. I. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 12, 160 (1965)
Kassil, G.N.: Das Problem der Bluthirnschranken in Physiologie und Klinik. (Russ.) Ref. in Zbl. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 147, 34 (1958)
Katzman, R.: Electrolyte distribution in mammalian central nervous tissue. Neurology (Minneap.) 11, 27 (1961)
Katzman, R., Aleu, F., Wilson, C.: Further observations on triethyltin edema. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 9, 178 (1963)
Katzman, R., Gonatas, N., Levine, S.: Electrolytes and fluid in experimental focal leucoencephalopathy. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 10, 58 (1964)
Katzman, R., Graziani, L., Ginsburg, S.: Cation exchange in blood, brain and CSF. Progr. Brain Res. 29, 283 (1968)
Kauffmann, F.: Kreislauf und Nervensystem. Verh. Dtsch. Kreislaufforsch., 6. Tag., S. 153 (1933)
Kendell, R.E., Marshall, J.: Role of hypotension in the genesis of transient focal ischemic attacks. Brit. Med. J. II, 344 (1963)
Kerênyi, T., Jellinek, H., Hüttner, L, Goracz, G., Konyar, E.: Fibrinoid necrosis of the vascular wall in experimental malignant hypertension. Acta morph. Acad. Sci. hung. 14, 175 (1966)
Kety, S., Schmidt, C.F.: The determination of cerebral blood flow in man by the use of nitrous oxide in low concentrations. Amer. J. Physiol. 143, 53 (1945)
Kidd, M.: Alzheimer’s disease. An electronmicroscopical study. Brain 87, 307 (1964)
Kimura, J., Gerber, H.W., McCormick, W.F.: The isoelectric electroencephalogram. Significance in establishing death in patients maintained on mechanical respirators. Arch. Int. Med. 121, 511 (1968)
Kindt, G.W., Youmans, J.R., Albrand, O.: Factors influencing the autoregulation of the cerebral blood flow during hypotension ans hypertension. J. Neurosurg. 26, 299 (1967)
Kirschbaum, M.A.: Über kapilläre Gehirnblutungen. Frankf. Z. Path. 23, 444 (1920)
Kiyota, K.: Electrophoretic protein fractions and the hydrophilic property of brain tissue. J. Neurochem. 4, 202 (1959)
Kjeldsberg, C.R.: Respirator brain. In: Pathology of the nervous System, Vol. 3, ed. Minckler, J., p. 2952. New York: McGraw-Hill 1972
Klatzo, I.: Presidential adress. Neuropathological aspects of brain edema. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 26, 1 (1967)
Klatzo, I.: Some early reactions of brain tissue in injury. In: Head injuries, Proc. of an Internat. Symp. held in Edinburgh and Madrid, Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh and London 1971
Klatzo, I.: Pathophysiology of brain edema: pathological aspects. In: Advances in neurosurgery, Vol. 1, Braun Edema — Cerebello Pontine Angle Tumors, Eds. Schürmann, K., Brock, M., Reulen, H.-J., Voth, D., p. 1. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1973
Klatzo, I., Ito, U., Go, G., Spatz, M.: Observations on experimental cerebral ischemia in mongolian gerbils. In: Pathology of the cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., p. 338. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974
Klatzo, L, Piraux, A., Laskowski, E.J.: The relationship between edema, blood-brain barrier, and tissue elements in a local brain injury. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 17, 548 (1958)
Klatzo, I., Tobias, C., Haymaker, W.: Effects of alpha particle radiation on rat brain, including vascular permeability and glycogen studies. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 20, 459 (1961)
Klatzo, L, Wisniewski, H., Steinwall, O., Streicher, E.: Dynamics of cold injury edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 554. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Kleihues, P.W., Wechsler, W., Zülch, K.J.: Elektronenmikroskopische Befunde aus den perifokalen Ödemzonen des Katzengehims nach lokaler Diphterie-Intoxikation. Naturwissenschaften 53, 202 (1966)
Klingworth, G.K.: Paratentorial grooving of human brains with particular reference to transtentorial herniation and the pathogenesis of secondary brain-stem hemorrhages. Amer. J. Path. 53, 391 (1968)
Klissurow, A.: Beitrag zur Frage der hyalinen Entartung der Großhirnkapillaren. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 90, 201 (1930)
Knezevic, M.: Paramyloidose bei Periarteriitis nodosa. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 312, 628 (1944)
Knisely, M.H., Bloch, E.H., Euot, T.S., Warner, L.: Sludged blood. Science 106, 431 (1947)
Köhn, K.: Die pathologische Anatomie der arteriellen Luftembolie des Gehirns. Bruhns’ Beitr. klin. Chir. 185, 490 (1952)
Kölliker, A.: Handb. d. Gewebelehre des Menschen, Bd. II. Leipzig: Engelmann 1896
Kömyey, S.: Histopathologic und klinische Symptomatologie der anoxisch vasalen Hirnschädigungen. Akadémiai Kladó-Budapest 1955
Köstler, A.G., Reynolds, H.H.: Rapid decompression of chimpanzees to near vacuum. J. appl. Physiol. 25, 153 (1968)
Kolkmann, F.W.: Hirn Veränderungen nach Herzund Atemstillstand bei Narkosezwischenfällen. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 51, 367 (1967)
Kolkmann, F.W.: Die spongiösen Dystrophien des ZNS im Kindesund Erwachsenenalter. Habil. Sehr., Heidelberg 1969
Kolkmann, F.W., Ule, G.: Tin poisening edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo I., Seitelberger. F., p. 531. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Konigsmark, B., Sidman, R.L.: Origin of brain macrophages in the mouse. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 22, 643 (1963)
Konowalow, N.W.: Histopathologic der hepatolentikulären Degeneration. 1. Mitt.: Über die Entstehung der Alzheimer’schen Glia. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 169, 220 (1940)
Kopf, G., Mirvis, D., Myers, R.: Central nervous system tolerance to cardiac arrest during profound hypothermia. J. surg. Res. 18, 29 (1975)
Kozik, M.: Ausgedehnte Hirngefäßwandnekrosen unbekannter Ätiologie. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 5, 312 (1965)
Kramer, W.: From reanimation to deanimation. Acta neurol. scand. 39, 139 (1963)
Krauland, W.: Die Aneurysmen der Schlagadern am Hirnund Schädelgrund und der großen Rückenmarksschlagadern. In: Hdb. d. Spez. path. Anatomie u. Histologie, Bd. XIII/IB, Hrsg. Scholz, W., p. 1511. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Kretschmer, E.: Das apal Hsche Syndrom. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiatr. 169, 576 (1940)
Kreutzberg, G.W., Toth, L., Weikert, M., Schubert, P.: Changes in perineuronal capillaries accompanying chromatolysis of motoneurons. In: Pathology of the cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., pp. 282–288. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974
Krogh, E.: Effect of acute anoxia on the larger motor cells in the spinal cord. Acta Jütland Suppl. 17, 1 (1945)
Krogh, E.: The effect of acute hypoxia on the motor cells of the spinal cord. Acta physiol. scand. 20, 262 (1950)
Krogh, E.: Diskussionsbemerkungen. Proc. I. Internat. Congr. Neuropath. Rom, p. 452 (1952)
Krücke, W.: Uber die Fettembolie des Gehirns nach Flugunfällen. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 315, 481 (1948)
Krücke, W.: Erkrankungen der peripheren Nerven. In: Hdb. spez. Path. Anat. XIII/5, Hrsg. Scholz, W., S. 1. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1955
Kubie, LS., Hettler, K.: The cerebral corculation. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 6, 749 (1928)
Kufs, H.: Beiträge zur atypischen Paralyse — disseminierte Meningoenzephalitis mit laminärer Rindenerweichung bei Paralyse, Pleuritis gummosa bei Paralyse, altes Himgumma bei frischer Paralyse — und zur Endarteriitis syphilitica der kleinen Rindengefäße. Z. Neurol. 106, 518–545 (1926)
Kutt, H., Verebely, K., Bang, N., Streuh, F., McDowell, F.: Possible mechanisms of complications of angiography. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) 5, 276 (1966)
Kyo, K., Jamaguchi, L, Kogane, M.: The experimental study of shock with special reference to the change of blood circulation in the central nervous system by a special technique of capillary expression. Yokohama med. Bull. 3, 400 (1952)
Lajtha, A., Blasberg, R., Levi, G.: Control of cerebral amino acid concentrazions. Significance of changes in plasma amino acid pattern. New Brunswick: Rutgers Univ. Press 1966 Lamisse, F., Gautier, J., Rouzaud, M.: Les encéphalopathies respiratoires. Presse méd. 78, 1925–1928 (1970)
Lampert, P.: The selective vulnerability of the brain to anoxia. Canad. med. Ass. J. 84, 1172 (1961)
Lampert, P.: Electron microscopic studies on ordinary and hyperacute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 9, 99 (1967)
Lampert, P., Carpenter, S.: Electron microscopic studies on the vascular permeability and the mechanism of demyelination in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 24, 11 (1965)
Lampert, P., Garro, F., Pentschew, A.: Lead encephalopathy in suckling rats. In: Brain Edema, eds. Klatzo, L, Seitelberger, F., p. 207. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Lampert, P.W.: Mechanism of demyelination in experimental allergic neuritis. Lab. Invest. 20, 127 (1969)
Landau, W.M., Freygang, W.H., Rowland, L.P., Sokoloff, L., Ketty, S.S.: The local circulation of the living brain: values of the unanaesthetized cat. Trans. Ann. neurol. Ass. 80, 125 (1955)
Landis, E.M.: Micro-injection studies of capillary permeability. Amer. J. Physiol. 81, 124 (1927)
Langfitt, T.M., Marshall, W.J.S., Kassel, N.F., Schutta, A.S.: The pathophysiology of brain swelling produced by mechanical trauma and hypertension. Scand. J. din. Lab. Invest. Suppl. 102, 545–553 (1968a)
Langfitt, T.M., Marshall, W.J.S., Kassel, N.F., Schutta, A.D.: Contribution of intracranial blood volume to three forms of experimental brain swelling. Johns Hopk. Med. J. 122, 261–270 (1968b)
Lapp, H.: Elektronenmikroskopische Befunde an der terminalen Strombahn von Lungen und Nieren beim Schock. Med. Welt 22, Heft 19/30, 1180 (1971)
Lapresle, J.: Étude anatomique des neuropathies périphériques du diabeté sucre. J. Annu. Diabétol. Hotel Dieu 9, 101 (1968)
Lapresle, J., Milhaud, M.: Lésions di système nerveux central après arrêt circulatoire. Étude de 10 cas. Presse méd. 70, 429 (1962)
Larsson, B.: Blood vessel changes following local irradiation of the brain with high-energic protons. Acta Soc. Med. upsalien. 65, 61 (1960)
Lasch, H.G., Krecke, H.J., Rodriguez-Erdmann, F., Sessner, H.H., Schütterle, G.: Verbrauchskoagulopathien (Pathogenese und Therapie). Folia haemat. (Frankfurt) 6, 1 (1961)
Lassen, N.A.: The luxury perfusion syndrome and its possible relation to acute metabolic acidosis localized within the brain. Lancet 1966 II, 1113
Lassen, N.A.: The luxury perfusion syndrome of the brain. A condition of relative hyperemia occurring in a variety of acute brain disorders. Paper read at Internat. Congr. Neurosurg. 1967
Lassen, N.A., Ingwar, H.: The blood flow of the cerebral cortex determined by radioactive krypton. Experientia (Basel) 17, 14 (1961)
Lassen, N.A., Palvölgyi, R.: Cerebral steal during hypercapnia and the inverse reaction during hypocapnia observed by the 133 xenon technique in man. Scand. J. Lab. Clin. Invest. 22 (Suppl. 102), Sect. XIII: D (1968)
Lassen, N.A., Paulson, O.E.: Partial cerebral vasoparalysis in patients with apoplexy: dissociation between carbon dioxide responsiveness and autoregulation. In: Cerebral blood flow. Eds: Brock, M., Fieschi, C., Ingvar, D.H., Lassen, N.A., Schürmann, K., p. 117. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1969
Lassen, N.A., Trap-Jensen, J., Alexander, S.C., Oleson, J., Paulson, O.B.: Blood-brain barrier studies in man using the double indicator-method. Amer. J. Physiol. 220, 1627 (1971)
Lawrence, R.D., Meyer, A., Nevin, S.: The pathological changes in the brain in fatal hypoglycemia. Quart. J. Med. N.S. 11, 181 (1942)
Layne, J.A., Baker, A.B.: Hypoglycemic cerebral change in diabetic patients. Minn. Med. 22, 771 (1939)
Lazorthes, C.: Vascularisation et circulation cérébrales. Paris: Masson 1961
Lazorthes, G., Campan, L. (eds.): L’oedème cérébrale. Paris: Masson 1961
Lazorthes, G., Campan, L. (eds.): L’oedème cérébrale. Paris: Masson & Cie 1963
Lazorthes, G., Campan, L.: Brain edema. Symptomatology, clinical forms, diagnosis, and treatment. In: Handbook of clinical Neurology, Vol. 161, p. 186. Eds. Vinken, P.L., Bruyn, G.W. North-Holland Publ. Comp. New York: American Elsevier 1974
Lazorthes, J.: Les perturbation de la circulation paratumurale. Neurochir. 15, Suppl. 2, 141 (1969)
Lebeau, J., Bonvallet, M.: Oedéme aigu du cerveau par lésion de tronc cérébrale. C.R. Soc. Biol. (Paris) 127, 126 (1938)
Lee, J.C., Bakay, L.: Ultrastructural changes in the edematous central nervous system. II. Cold induced edema. Arch. Neurol. 14, 36 (1966a)
Lee, J.C., Bakay, L.: Ultrastructural changes in the edematous central nervous system. III. Edema in shark brain. Arch. Neurol. 14, 644 (1966b)
Lee, J.C., Bakay, L.: Electron microscopic studies on experimental brain edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 590. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Lee, J.C., Olszewski, J.: Permeability of cerebral blood vessels in healing of brain wounds. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 7 (1959a)
Lee, J., Olszewski, J.: Effect of air embolism on permeabihty of cerebral blood vessels. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 619 (1959b)
Lee, J., Olszewski, J.: Increased cerebrovascular permeability after repeated electroshocks. Neurology (Minneap.) 11, 515 (1961)
Leigh, D.: Sudden deaths from asthma. Psychosom. Med. 17, 232 (1955)
Lemke, R.: Über die Indikation zur Insulinschockbehandlung der Schizophrenie. Arch. Psychiat. 107, 223 (1937)
Leonhardt, H.: Über Hirnödem bei unterschiedlichen perikapillären Strukturen verschiedener Grisea des Kaninchens, hervorgerufen durch Pentamethylentetrazol (Cardiazol). Z. Zellforsch. 84, 199 (1968)
Leppien, R., Peters, G.: Todesfall infolge Insulinschockbehandlung bei einem Schizophrenen. Z. Neurol. 160, 144 (1937)
Letterer, E.: Allgemeine Pathologie. Stuttgart: Thieme 1959
Leuchtenberger, C.: A histochemical study of pyknotic nuclear degeneration. Chromosoma (Bed.) 3, 449 (1949)
Levene, C.L: The electron microscopy of atheroma. Lancet 269, 1216 (1955)
Levin, P., Kunin, A.S., Donaghy, R.M., Hamilton, W., Maurer, J.: Intracranial calcification and hypoparathyroidism. Neurology 11, 1076 (1961)
Levy, D.E., Brierley, J.B., Plum, P.: Ischaemic brain damage in the gerbil in the absence of “now-reflow”. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 38, 1197 (1975)
Lewandowsky, M.: Zur Lehre von der Zerebrospinalflüssigkeit. Z. klin. Med. 40, 480 (1900)
Lhermitte, F., Gautier, J.C., Marteau, R.: Troubles de la conscience et mutisme akinétique. étude anatomoclinique d’un ramollissement paramédian, bilateral du pédoncule cérébral et du thalamus. Rev. neurol. 109, 115 (1963)
Lhermitte, J., Schaffer, H.: Les phénomènes réactionels au ramollissement cérébral aseptique, leurs caractéres différentielles d’avec l’encéphalite compliquée de ramollissement. Sem. méd. (Paris) 30, 25 (1910)
Liebaldt, G., Descalzo, C.: Idiopathische (nicht arteriosklerotische) Verkalkungsvorgänge im Zentralnervensystem. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 184, 388 (1963)
Lierse, W., Franke, H.D.: Effects of x-irradiation on guinea pig brain. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 639. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Lindau, A.: Über die Natur und die Pathogenese der Einzelveränderungen bei Encephalitis haemorrhagica und Purpura cerebri. Frankfurt. Z. Path. 30, 271–288 (1924)
Lindenberg, R., II. Störungen des Blutkreislaufes und ihre Folgen für das Zentralnervensystem. Die Gefäßversorgung und ihre Bedeutung für Art und Ort von kreislaufbedingten Gewebsschäden und Gefäßeprozessen. In: Hdb. d. spez. Path. Anat. Histol., Bd. XIII/1, ed. Scholz, W., p. 1071. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Lindenberg, R.: A third factor essential for the development of cerebral lesions in acute hypoxemias and a reappraisal of the significance of pathoclisis. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 22, 318 (1963)
Lindenberg, R.: Systemic oxygen deficiences. In: Pathology of the nervous system, ed. Minckler, J., p. 1583. New York: McGraw-Hill 1971
Lindenberg, R., Noell, W.: Über die Abhängigkeit der postmortalen Gestalt, Astrocyten von praemortalem, bioelektrisch kontrolliertem Sauerstoffmangel. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 168, 499 (1952)
Lindenberg, R.: Compression of brain arteries as pathogenetic Factor for tissue necroses and their areas of predilection. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 14, 223 (1955)
Lindenberg, R.: Morphotropic and morphostatic necrobiosis. Investigations on nerve cells of the brain. Amer. J. Path. 32, 1147 (1956)
Lindlar, F., Lorenz, F.: Über die Abbaufettsäuren in encephalomalacischen Herden. Acta Neuropath. 10, 86 (1968)
Little, J.R., Sundt, T., Kerr, F.: Neuronal alterations in developing cortical infarction. An experimental study in monkeys. J. Neurosurg. 39, 186 (1974)
Little, J.R., Kerr, F.W., Sundt, T.M.: Microcirculatory obstruction in focal cerebral ischemia. Relationship to neuronal alterations. Mayo Clinic Proc. 50, 264 (1975)
Löwenberg, K.: Zur Histopathologic und Histogenese der senilen Plaques. Z. Neur. 95, 495 (1925)
Long, D., Hartmann, F., French, L.: The ultrastructure of human cerebral edema. J. Neuropath. 25, 373 (1966)
Long, D.M., Hartmann, J.F., French, L.A.: Ultrastructural substrates of experimental cerebral edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 419. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Lowenberg, K., Waggoner, R., Zbinden, T.: Destruction of the cerebral cortex following nitrous oxide-oxygen anaesthesia. Ann. Surg. 104, 801 (1936)
Lucas, B., Strangeways, D.: Experimental cerebral anoxia. J. Path. Bact. 86, 273 (1963)
Lüers, Th.: Über die familiäre juvenile Form der Alzheimer’sehen Krankheit mit neurologischen Herderscheinungen. Arch. Psychiat. Z. Neurol. 179, 132 (1968)
Luft, U.C.: Irreversible hypoxämische Organveränderungen bei alten und jungen Tieren im Unterdruck. Beitr. path. Anat. 99, 351 (1937)
Luft, U.C.: Das morphologische Bild hypoxaemischer Organ Veränderungen. Luftfahrtmed. 2, 231 (1938)
Lund, O.E.: Über den Wert retinaler Gefäß Veränderungen in der Diagnostik der Arteriosklerose. Basel-New York: Karger 1964
Lundberg, N., Conquist, S., Kjallquist, A.: Clinical investigations on interrelations between intracranial pressure and intracranial hemodynamics. Brain Res. 30, 69–75 (1968)
Luse, S.A.: Electron microscopic observations of the central nervous system. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 2, 531 (1956)
Luse, S.A.: The ultrastructure of normal and abnormal oligodendrogha. Anat. Ree. 138, 461 (1960a)
Luse, S.A.: Histochemical implications of electron microscopy of the central nervous system. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 8, 398 (1960b)
Luse, S.A.: The ultrastructure of the brain and its relation to transport of metabolites. Res. Publ. Ass. nerv. ment. Dis. 40, 1 (1962)
Luse, S.A.: Ultrastructural aspects of infection in the central nervous system. Res. Publ. Ass. nerv. ment. Dis. 44, 53 (1968)
Luse, S.A., Harris, B.: Electron microscopy of the brain in experimental edema. J. Neurosurg. 7, 439–446 (1960)
Luse, S.A., Harris, B.: Brain ultrastructure in hydration and dehydration. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 4, 139–153 (1961)
Lust, D.W., Mrsulja, B.B., Mrsulja, B.J., Passoneau, J.V., Klatzo, I.: Putative neurotransmitters and cyclic nucleotides in prolonged ischemia of the cerebral cortex. Brain Res. 98, 394 (1975)
MacDonald, M., Spector, R.: The influence of anoxia on respiratory enzymes in rat brain. Brit. J. exp. Pathol. 44, 11 (1963)
MacDougal, D.B., Adams, R.D.: Neuropathological changes in hemochromatosis. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 9, 117 (1950)
Magendie, F.: Vorlesungen über das Nervensystem und seine Krankheiten. (Übersetzt: Gustav Krupp.) Leipzig: Christian Ernst Kollmann 1841
Majno, G., Palade, G.E.: Studies on inflammation. 1. The effect of histamine and serotonin on vascular permeability. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 11, 571 (1961)
Majno, G., Shea, S.M., Leventhal, M.: Endothelial contraction induced by histamine-type mediators. An electron microscopic study. J. Cell. Biol. 42, 647 (1969)
Malamud, N.: Zur Klinik und Histopathologic der chronischen Gefäßlues im Zentralnervensystem. Z. Neurol. 102, 778 (1926)
Malamud, N., Grosh, L.C.: Hyperinsuhsm and cerebral changes: Report of a case due to islet-cell adenoma of pancreas. Arch, intern. Med. 61, 579 (1938)
Malhotra, S.K., Harreveld, A. van: Distribution of extracellular material in central white matter. J. Anat. (Lond.) 100, 99 (1966)
Manasse, P.: Über hyaline Ballen und Thromben in den Gehirngefäßen bei akuten Infektionskrankheiten. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 130, 217 (1892)
Manery, J.F., Bale, W.F.: Penetrazion of radioactive dosium and phosphorus into the `extraand intracellular phases and tissue. Amer. J. Physiol. 132, 215 (1941)
Marburg, O., Sgalitzer, M.: Die Röntgenbehandlung der Nervenkrankheiten. Sonderbände z. Strahlentherapie 15, Berlin 1930
Marsden, H., Wilson, V.: Lead poisoning in children. Brit. med. J. 1, 324 (1955)
Marshall, J.: The natural history of transient ischemic cerebrovascular attacks. Quart. J. Med. 33, 309–324 (1964)
Marshall, J.: Hypertension and cerebro-vascular disease. Boston: Little & Brown 1968
Maske, H.: Über den topochemischen Nachweis von Zink im Ammonshorn verschiedener Säugetiere. Naturwissenschaften 42, 424 (1955)
Matakas, F., Birkle, J., Cervós-Navarro, J.: The effect of prolonged experimental hypercapnia on the brain. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 41, 207–210 (1978)
Matakas, F., Cervós-Navarro, J., Schneider, H.: Experimental brain death. 1. Morphology and fine structure of the brain. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 36, 497 (1973)
Matakas, F., Cervós-Navarro, J., Roggendorf, W.: Local differences in innervation of cerebral vessels and their relationship to vessel reaction. In: The cerebral vessel wall, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Matakas, F., Wüllenweber, B., p. 191. New York: Raven Press 1976
Matakas, F., Cuypers, J.: Lesions of the microvasculature in brain edema. In: Pathology of the microcirculation, ed. Cervós-Navarro, J., F. Matakas, F. Betz, E. Grëcevic, p. 274. Berlin-New York: de Gruyter 1974
Matthews, M.A.: Death of the central neuron. An electron microscopic study of thalamic retrograde degeneration following cortical ablation. J. Neurocytol. 2, 265 (1973)
Matthews, M.A.: Reactive events in cerebral microvasculature associated with neural degeneration in thalamic relay nuclei. In: The cerebral vessel wall, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Matakas, F., Wüllenweber, A p. 81. New York: Raven Press 1976
Matthews, M.A., Krüger, L.: Electron microscopy of non-neuronal cellular changes accompanying neural degeneration in thalamic nuclei of the rabbit. 1. Reactive hematogenous and perivascular elements within the basal lamina. J. comp. Neurol. 148, 285 (1973)
Mattyus, A.: Uber anoxische Hirnveränderungen bei Asthma bronchiale. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 199, 172 (1959)
Maxwell, D.S., Krüger, L.: The fine structure of astrocytes in the cerebral cortex and their response to focal injury produced by heavy ionizing particles. J. Cell. Biol. 25/11, 141 (1965)
Maynard, E.A., Schultz, R.L., Pease, D.C.: Electron microscopy of the vascular bed of rat cerebral cortex. Amer. J. Anat. 100, 409 (1957)
McDonald, W.L: Recurrent cholesterol embolism as a cause for fluctuating cerebral symptoms. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 30, 489 (1967)
McGee, W.G., Ashworth, C.T.: Fine structure of chronic hypertensive arteriopathy in the human kidney. Amer. J. Path. 43, 273 (1963)
Mchedhshvih, G.I., Nikolaishvih, L.S., Itkis, M.L.: Further studies on the pathophysiological mechanisms of postischemic brain edema development. Neuropat. Pol. 17, 2 (1979)
McKay, D.G.: Disseminated intravascular coagulation. An intermediary mechanism of disease. New York-Evanston-London: Höber Medical Division, Harper & Row Publ. 1965
McKay, D.G.: Tissue damage in disseminated intravascular coagultion. Mechanisms of the thrombo in the microcirculation. In: Disseminated intravascular coagulations, ed. Mammen, E.F. Stuttgart 1969
McMenemy, W.H.: The dementias and progressive diseases of the basal ganglia. In: Greenfield’s Neuropathology, 2nd ed., eds. Blackwood, W., Corsellis, J.A.N., p. 520. London: Arnold, E. 1963
McMillan, D.E., Breithaupt, D.L., Rosenau, W., Lee, J.C., Forsham, H.: Forearm skin capillaries of diabetic, potential diabetic and nondiabetic subjects. Diabetes 15, 251 (1966)
Mealy, J.: Brain scanning in brain tumors. Clin. Neurol. 16, 661 (1974)
Meencke, H.J., Schneider, H., Stoltenburg-Dindinger, G.: Thalamusschäden nach Herzkreislaufstillstand und Reanimation. In: Aktuelle Probleme der Neuropath. 4, Vol. 4, 138–148 (1978)
Meessen, H.: Veränderungen im Zentralnervensystem des Hundes nach Histaminkollaps. Beitr. path. Anat. 109, 352 (1947)
Meessen, H., Stochdorph, O.: Erweichung und Blutung. In: Hdb. spez. Path. Anat. Histol., Bd. XIII/IB, Hrsg. Scholz, W., S. 1384. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957a
Meessen, H., Stochdorph, O.: Die Embolic durch Luftund Fetteinschwemmung. In: Hdb. spez. Path. Anat. Histol., Bd. XIII/IB, Hrsg. Scholz, W., S. 1420. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957b
Meriwehter, L.S., Wilson, D.L., Taylor, L.B.: Cerebral fett embohsm. Experimental study with special reference to reaction of glia. Arch. Neurol. 31, 338 (1934)
Merk, R.: Die morphologischen Veränderungen am Zentralnervensystem im kurzfristigen Unterdruckversuch. Arch. Psychiat. III, 160 (1940)
Mettler, F.A., Cooper, I., Liss, H., Carpenter, M., Noback, C.: Patterns of vascular failure in the central nervous system. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 13, 528 (1954)
Metuzals, T.F.: Ultrastructure of the nodes of ranvier and their surrounding structures in the central nervous system. Z. Zellforsch. 65, 791 (1965)
Meyer, A.: Über die Wirkung der Kohlenoxidvergiftung auf das Zentralnervensystem. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 100, 201 (1926)
Meyer, A.: Experimentelle Vergiftungsstudien. II. Vergleichende phylogenetische Untersuchungen über Kohlenoxidvergiftungen des Gehirns. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 139, 422 (1932)
Meyer, A.: The selective regional vulnerabihty of the brain and its relation to psychiatric problems. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 29, 1175 (1936)
Meyer, A.: Intoxications. In: Greenfield’s Neuropathology, 2nd ed., eds. Blackwood, W., Corsellis, J.A.N., p. 252. London: E. Arnold 1963
Meyer, J.E.: Über eigenartige Gestaltsveränderungen der Purkinjezellen der Kleinhirnrinde. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 181, 748 (1949)
Meyer, J.E.: Über eine Ödemkrankheit des Zentralnervensystems im frühen Kindesalter. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 185, 35 (1950)
Meyer, J.E.: Hirnveränderungen vom Typ der intervallären CO-Vergiftung nach Stickoxydul-Äther-Narkose. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenheilk. 202, 113 (1961)
Meyer, J.S., Denny-Brown, C.: The cerebral collateral circulation. 1. Factors influencing collateral blood flow. Neurology 7, 447 (1957)
Meyer, J.S., Fang, H.C., Denny-Brown, D.: Polarographic study of cerebral collateral circulation. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 72, 296 (1954)
Meyer, J.S., Gotoh, F.: Metabolic and electroencephalographic effects of hyperventilation. Arch. Neurol. 3, 539 (1960)
Meyer, J.S., Gotoh, F., Tazaki, Y., Hamaguchi, K., Nouailhat, S., Symon, L.: Regional cerebral blood flow and metabolism in vivo. Arch. Neurol. 7, 560 (1962a)
Meyer, J.S., Gotoh, F., Tazaki, Y.: Circulation and metabolism following experimental cerebral embolism. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 21, 4 (1962b)
Meyer, J.S., Sawada, T., Kitamura, A., Toyoda, M.: Cerebral blood flow after control of hypertension in stroke. Neurology (Minneap.) 18, 772 (1968)
Meyer, J.S., Shimazu, K., Fukuuchi, Y., Okamoto, S., Koto, A., Ericsson, A.D.: Cerebral dysautoregulation in central neurogenic orthostatic hypotension (Shy-Drager-Syndrome). Neurology 23, 262 (1973)
Meyer, J.S., Waltz, A.G., Gotoh, F.: Pathogenesis of cerebral vasospasms in hypertensive encephalopathy. I. Effects of acute increase in intraluminal blood pressure in pial blood flow. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 735 (1960)
Meyer, W.W.: Cholesterinkristallembolie kleiner Organarterien und ihre Folgen. Arch. path. Anat. 314, 616–638 (1947)
Michaux, L., Bertrand, I., Scherer, J., Bourguignon, M.: Étude anatomique du coma insolinothérapique ä propos de deux cas personnels. Sem. Hop. Paris 4288 (1950)
Mihalik, P.R.C.: Uber die Nervengewebskulturen mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Neuronenlehre und der Mikrogliafrage. Arch. exp. Zellforsch. 17, 119 (1935)
Miller, J., Myers, R.E.: Neuropathology of systemic circulatory arrest in the adult monkey. Neurology 22, 888 (1972)
Miller, J., Stanek, A., Lanfitt, T.: Concepts of cerebral perfusion pressure and vascular compression during intracranial hypertension. Progress in brain research 35, 441 (1971)
Miquel, J., Haymaker, W.: Brain edema produced by particle and ultraviolet radiation. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 615. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Mithoefer, J.C.: Increased intracranial pressure in emphysema caused by oxygen inhalation. J. Amer. med. Ass. 149, 116 (1952)
Moe, R.: Electron microscopic morphology of lymphatic sinuses. Anat. Ree. 136, 245 (1960)
Moegen, P.: Über die Wirkung von Proteinasen auf koaguliertes Gewebe. Frankfurt. Z. Pat. 54, 352 (1940)
Mönninghoff, F.H.: Untersuchungen über die Autolyse der Zeilen bei “trüber Schwellung” und “postmortaler kadaveröser Trübung”. Beitr. path. Anat. 102, 87 (1939)
Mollaret, P., Bertrand, I., Mollaret, H.: Coma dépassé et nécroses nerveuses centrales massives. Rev. neurol. 101, 116 (1959)
Monakow, C.V.: Der Kreislauf des Liquor cerebrospinales. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 8, 233 (1921)
Montgomery, P.O.B., Muirhead, E.E.: Similarities between the lesions in human malignant hypertension and the hypertensive state of the nephrectomized dog. Amer. J. Path. 29, 1147–1155 (1953)
Moore, D.H., Hunter, S.W., Hubbard, T.B.: Clinical and experimental studies of fluorescence in dyes with special reference to their use for the diagnosis of central nervous system tumors. Ann. Surg. 130, 637 (1949)
Moore, D.H., Ruska, H.: The fine structure of capillaries and small arteries. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 3, 457 (1957)
Morel, F.: Altération vasculaire de nature aperemment dyshorique intéressant électivement certains vaisseaux corticaux chez des personnes agêes. Extrait des comptes rendus du Congrès des Médecins aliénistes et neurologiste. Genève et Lausanne, 1946
Morgenstern, Z.I.: Ein Fall von lokalem Amyloid der Hirngefäße. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 294, 334 (1935)
Morrison, L.R.: Histopathologic effect of anoxia on the central nervous system. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 55, 1 (1946)
Morsier, G. de, Mozer, J.J.: Lésions cérébrales mortelles par hypoglycémie au cours d’un traitement insulinique chéz un morphinomane. Ann. Méd. 39, 474 (1936)
Moschcowitz, E.: An acute febrile pleiochromic anemia with hyahn thrombosis of terminal arterioles and capillaries. An undescribed disease. Arch, intern. Med. 36, 89 (1925)
Mrsulja, B.B., Mrsulja, B.J., Ito, U., Walker, J.T., Klatzo, I.: Experimental cerebral ischemia in Mongolian gerbils. II. Changes in carbohydrates. Acta Neuropath. 33, 91 (1978a)
Mrsulja, B.B., Mrsulja, BJ., Spatz, M., Ito, U., Walker, J.T., Klatzo, L: Experimental cerebral ischemia in Mongolian gerbils. IV. Behavior of biogenic amines. Acta neuropath. (Bed.) 36, 1–8 (1976)
Mrsulja, B.B., Mrsulja, B.J., Spatz, M., Klatzo, I.: Action of cerebral ischemia on decreased levels of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxylethylglycol sulfate, homovanillic acid and 5-hydroxyindolaecetic acid produced by pargyline. Brain Res. 98, 388 (1978b)
Müller, E.: Der Zelltod. In: Hdb. allg. Path. II/l. Das Cytoplasma, Hrsg. Büchner, F., Letterer, E., Roulet, F., S. 613. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1955
Müller, G.: Zur Frage der Altersbestimmung histologischer Veränderungen am menschhchen Gehirn unter Berücksichtigung der örtlichen Verteilung. Z. ges. Neurol. (Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr.) 124, 1 (1930)
Münter, M.D., Whisnant, J.P.: Basal ganglia calcification, hypoparathyroidism and extrapyramidal motor manifestations. Neurology (Minneap.) 18, 1075 (1968)
Münk, F.: Zur sogenannten “Hochdruckkrankheit”. Med. Klin. 36, 1192 (1937)
Murphy, D.J.: Cerebrovascular permeability after meglumine iothalamate administration. Neurology (Minneap.) 23, 926 (1973)
Murray, J.E.: Carrier-mediated transfer of amino acids from blood to brain. Neurology (Minneap.) 23, 940 (1972)
Myers, R.E.: Two patterns of perinatal brain damage and their conditions of occurrence. Amer. J. Obstet. Gynec. 112, 246 (1972)
Myers, R.E.: Neuropathology of total oxygen lack (anoxia) in Rhesus monkey. In: Pathology of cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., p. 299. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974
Myers, R.E., Kahn, K.J.: Insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in the non-human primate. II. Long-term neuropathological consequences in brain hypoxia. Clinics in developmental medicine 39/40, Spastic Internat. Med. Publ., pp. 195–206 (Eds. Brierley, J.B., Meldrum, B.S.). London: F. Heinemann Med. 1971
Makata, Y., Shionoya, S., ’Kamiya, K.: Pathogenesis of mycotic aneurysm. Angiology 19, 593 (1968)
Naquet, R., Vigouroux, R.-P.: Embolics expérimentales par vois carotidienne chez le Babouin (Papio papio). Rev. neurol. 144, 339 (1966)
Nelson, E., Blinzinger, K., Hager, H.: Electron microscopic observations on the subarachnoidal and perivascular spaces of the Syrian hamster brain. Neurol. (Minneap.) 11, 285 (1961)
Nelson, E., Hager, H., Kovacs, E.: Ultrastructural alterations in neurons of mice infected with MM pohoencephahtis virus. Neurology 11, 755 (1961)
Nelson, E., Rennels, M.: Neuromuscular contacts in intracranial arteries of the cat. Science 167, 301 (1970)
Nelson, E., Takayanagi, T., Rennels, M., Kawamura, J.: The innervation of human intracranial arteries: A study by scanning transmission electron microscopy. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 31, 526 (1972)
Netter, H.: Die Feinstruktur der Zelle als dynamisches Problem. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 33, 8 (1950)
Neubürger, K.: Über zerebrale Luftund Fettembolle. Z. Neurol. 95, 278 (1925)
Neubürger, K.: Akute Ammonshornveränderungen nach frischen Hirnschuß Verletzungen. Krankheitsforsch. 7, 219 (1928)
Neubürger, K.: Arteriosklerosis. In: Hdb. d. Geisteskrankheiten, ed. Blumke, O., p. 570, Vol. 11. Berlin: Springer 1930
Neubürger, K.: Lesions of the human brain following circulatory arrest. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 13, 144 (1954)
Neumann, M.A.: Combined amyloid vascular changes and argyrophilic plaques in the central nervous system. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 19, 390 (1960)
Ng, L.K., Nimmannitya, L: Massive cerebral infarction and severe brain swelling. Stroke 1, 158 (1970)
Nicholson, A.N., Ernsting, J.: Neurological sequelae of prolonged decompression. Aerospace Med. 38, 389 (1967)
Nicholson, A.N., Freeland, S.A., Brierley, J.B.: A behavioural and neuropathological study of the sequelae of profound hypoxia. Brain Res. 22, 237 (1970)
Nicholson, N.A.: Neurological and behavioural studies on the sequelae of profound hypoxia. In: Brain hypoxia, eds. Brierley, J.B., Meldrum, B.S., p. 152. Clinics and Developmental Medicine 39/40. Spastic Internat. Med. Publ. W. Heinemann. London: Medical Books Ltd. 1971
Nielson, K.C., Owman, Ch.: Adrenergic innervation of pial arteries related to the circle of Willis in the cat. Brain Res. 6, 773 (1967)
Niessing, K., Vogell, J.: Das elektronenmikroskopische Bild der sog. Grundsubstanz der Hirnrinde. Z. Naturforsch. 12b, 641 (1957)
Niessing, K., Vogell, J.: Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen über Strukturveränderungen in der Hirnrinde beim Ödem und ihre Bedeutung für das Problem der Grundsubstanz. Z. Zellforsch. 52, 216 (1960)
Niklas, A., Gehlert, W.: Autoradiographische Untersuchung der Größe des Eiweißstoffwechsels verschiedener Organe, Gewebe und Zellarten. Beitr. path. Anat. 116, 91 (1956)
Nissl, F.: Zur Histopathologic der paralytischen Rindenerkrankungen. Histol. u. Histopath. Arb. Nissl-Alzheimer 1, 315 (1904)
Noel, W., Schneider, M.: Über die Durchblutung und Sauerstoffversorgung des Gehirns im akuten Sauerstoffmangel. Pflügers Arch. path. Anat. 246, 181 (1942)
Nordmann, M.: Die Spontanblutung im menschlichen Gehirn. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 29, 11 (1936)
Nordmann, M.: Funktionelle und materielle Kreislaufstörungen. In: Hdb. spez. Path. Anat. Histol., Bd. XIII/1, S. 1180. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Norman, R.M., Urich, H.: The influence of a vascular factor on the distribution of symmetrical cerebral calcifications. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 23, 142 (1960)
Norris, J.W., Hodge, C.P., Pappius, H.M.: Water and electrolyte content of ischemic cerebral tissue. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 30, 140 (1971)
Norris, J.W., Pappius, H.M.: Cerebral water and electrolytes. Effect of asphyxia, hypoxia and hypercapnia. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 23, 248–258 (1970)
Northfield, D.W.L., Russel, D.S.: Das Schicksal des Thorotrastes bei der zerebralen Arteriographie. Lancet 1, 377 (1937)
Nyström, S.: The case of decortication following a severe head injury. Acta psychiat. scand. 35, 101 (1960)
Obersteiner, H.: Cerebral blood vessels in health and disease. Brain 7, 289 (1884)
Obrador, S.: Damaged sub-responsive human brain. Acta neurochir. (Wien) 22, 113 (1970)
Obrador, S., Pisuher, J.: Experimental swelling in the brain. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 49, 826–830 (1943)
O’Brien, M.D., Waltz, A.G., Jordan, M.M.: Ischemic cerebral edema. Distribution of water in brains of cats after occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 30, 456 (1974)
Oehlert, W., Schultze, B.: Autoradiographic findings on the amount of protein-metabolism in single tissue and cells with special view with reference to the central nervous system of the rabbit. Internat, conf. on Radioisotopes in Scientific Research. Paris 1957
Oehlert, W., Schultze, B., Maurer, W.: Autoradiographische Untersuchungen der Größe des Eiweißstoffwechsels der verschiedenen Zellen des Zentralnervensystems. Beitr. path. Anat. 119, 343 (1958)
Oeller, H.: Pathologisch-anatomische Studien zur Frage der Entstehung und Heilung von Hirnblutungen und über ihre Stellung zur “hämorrhagischen Enzephalitis”. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 47/48, 504 (1913)
Olsen, F.: Arteriolar permeabihty and destruction of elastic membrane in hypertension. A morphological difference between mesenteric arterioles permeable for plasma components and nonpermeable mesenteric arterioles in rats with acute angiotensin hypertension or renal hypertension. Acta path, microbiol. scand. 75, 527–536 (1969)
Olsson, Y., Crowell, R.M., Klatzo, I.: The blood brain barrier to protein tracers in focal cerebral ischemia and infarction caused by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 18, 89–102 (1972)
Olsson, Y., Hossmann, K.-A.: Fine structural localization of exsudated protein tracers in the brain. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 16, 103–116 (1970)
Olsson, Y., Hossmann, K.A.: The effect of intravascular saline perfusion on the sequelae of transient cerebral ischemia. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 17, 68 (1971)
Ooneda, G., Ooyama, Y., Matsuyama, K., Takatamy, M., Yoshida, Y., Sekiguchi, M., Arai, I.: Electron microscopic studies on the morphogenesis of fibrinoid degeneration in the mesentric arteries of hypertensive rats. Angiology 16, 8 (1965)
Ooneda, G., Yoshida, Y., Suzuki, K., Sekiguchi, T.: Morphogenesis of plasmatic arterionecrosis as the cause of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Virchows Arch. Abt. A 361, 31–38 (1973)
Opitz, E., Schneider, M.: Über die Sauerstoffversorgung des Gehirns und den Mechanismus von Mangelwirkungen. Erg. Physiol. 46, 126 (1950)
Oppelt, W.W., Rail, D.P.: Brain extracellular space as measured by diffusion of various molecules into brain. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 333. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Oppenheim, G.: Über “drusige Nekrosen” in der Großhirnrinde. Zbl. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 8, 410 (1909)
Oppenheimer, B.S., Fishberg, A.M.: Hypertensive encephalopathy. Arch, intern. Med. 41, 264 (1928)
Orthner, H.: Die Methylalkoholvergiftung. Mit besonderer Berücksichtigung neuartiger Hirnbefunde. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1950
Ostertag, B.: Hirnbefunde bei Insulin Vergiftungen und deren Entstehung (Anatomischer Teil). Zbl. Neurol. 96, 249 (1939)
Ostertag, B.: Bioptische Befunde bei Krampfbehandlung. Jahresvers. Dtsch. Neurol. Psychiat., Marburg 1948. Zbl. Neurol. 107, 5 (1949)
Paarmann, H.F.: Über Schäden des Nervensystems bei Porphyrie. Frankfurt. Z. Path. 65, 527–538 (1954)
Palade, G.E.: Fine structure of blood capillaries. J. appl. Physiol. 24, 1424 (1953)
Palade, G.E.: The endoplasmic reticulum. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 2, Nr. 4, 85 (1956)
Palade, G.E.: Blood capillaries of the heart and other organs. Circulation 24, 368 (1961)
Palay, S.L., McGee Russell, S.A., Gordon, S., Grillo, M.A.: Fixation of neural tissue for electron microscopy by perfusion with solutions of osmium tetroxide. J. Cell. Biol. 12, 385 (1962)
Palmer, A.: Platelet and leucocyte skimming. Bibl. anat. (Basel) 9, 300 (1967)
Palvolgyi, R.: Regional cerebral blood flow in tumor patients. Internat. Symp. on CSF and CBF. Copenhagen: Lund 1968
Pantelakis, S.: Un type particulier d’angiopathie sénile du systême nerveux central: L’Angiopathie congophile. Dissertation Genf. Mschr. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 195, 219 (1954)
Pappas, G.D., Ross, M.H., Thomas, L.: Studies on the generalized Shwartzman reaction. VIII. The appearence, by electron microscopy, of intravascular fibrinoid in the glomerular capillaries during the reaction. J. exp. Med. 107, 333 (1958)
Pappius, H.M.: Fundamental aspects of brain edemas. In: Hdb. of Clinical Neurology, Bd.161, p. 167. Eds. Vinken, P.P., Bruyn, G.W. North-Holland Publ. Comp. American. New York: Elsevier Publ. Co. Inc. 1974
Pappius, H.M., Dayes, L.A.: Hypertonic urea. Its effects on the distribution of water and electrolytes in normal and edematous brain tissue. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 13, 395 (1965)
Pappius, H.M., Gulatti, D.R.: Water and electrolyte content of cerebral tissue in experimentally induced edema. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 2, 451 (1963)
Pappius, H.M., Klatzo, I., Eliiott, K.A.C.: Further studies on swelling of brain slices. Canad. J. Biochem. 40, 885 (1962)
Pappius, H.M., Oh, J.O., Dossetor, J.B.: The effect of rapid hemodialysis on brain tissues and cerebrospinal fluid of dogs. Canad. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 45, 129 (1967)
Pease, D.C.: Electron microscopic study of the red bone marrow. Blood 11, 501 (1956)
Penfield, W.: Intracerebral vascular nerves. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 27, 30 (1932)
Penfield, W., Cone, W.: Acute swelling of Oligodendroglia; specific type of neurogha change. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 16, 131–153 (1926)
Pentschew, A.: Die granuläre Atrophie der Großhirnrinde. Arch. Psychiat. 101, 80 (1933)
Pentschew, A.: Gibt es eine Endarteriitis luica der kleinen Himrindengefäße (Nissl-Alzheimer)? Nervenarzt 8, 393–398 (1935)
Pentschew, A.: Intoxikationen. In: Hdb. d. spez. Path. Anat. Histol. Bd. XIII/2B, S. 1907. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: 1958
Pentschew, A., Garro, F., Schweda, P.: Systemized dysphoric encephalopathy in the suckling rat produced by lead. In: Proc. Vth Internat. Congr. Neuropath., Zürich, 730–733 (1965). Excerpta Medica Found. 1966
Peters, G.: Pathologie, Pathogenese und Klinik der Salvarsanschäden des Zentralnervensystems. Nervenarzt Bln. 18, 66 (1947)
Peters, G.: Paraproteinosen und Zentralnervensystem. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 161, 359 (1949)
Peters, G.: Die Störungen des Lipoid-, Kohlehydratund Eiweißstoffwechsels. In: Hdb. spez. Path. Anat. Histol. Bd. XIII/2, S. 1831. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: 1958
Peters, G.: Plasma-membrane contacts in the central nervous system. J. Ann. 96, 237 (1962)
Peters, G.: Klinische Neuropathologie. Stuttgart: Thieme 1970
Peters, G., Selbach, H.: Neutralisationsfähigkeit des Hirngewebes. Arch. Psychiat. 116, 531 (1943)
Pette, H.: Kreislauf und Nervensystem. Neue Dtsch. Klinik 18, 482 (1945)
Pfäff, W., Herold, W.: Versuche am Mesenterium des lebenden Kaninchens. In: Grundlagen einer neuen Therapieforschung der Tuberkulose. Leipzig: Thieme 1937
Pfeiffer, R.A.: Die Angioarchitektonik der Großhirnrinde. Berlin: Springer 1928
Pia, H.W.: Die Schädigungen des Hirnstammes bei raumfordernden Prozessen des Gehirns. Acta neurochir. (Wien) Suppl. 4, 1–182 (1957)
Pilleri, G.: A case of Morbus Fahr (non-arteriosclerotic, idiopathic intracerebral calcification of the blood vessels) in three generations. Psychiat. et Neurol. (Basel) 152, 43 (1966)
Plum, F., Posner, J.B., Alvord, E.G.: Edema and necrosis in experimental cerebral infarction. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 9, 563 (1963)
Pollack, J.D. (Ed.): Reye’s syndrome. New York-San Francisco-London: Grune & Stratton 1974
Pratesi, F., Cayellini, M., Macchini, H.: The innominant steal. Vase. Disease 5, 214 (1968)
Prievara, J.: Ein Fall tödlicher Alkoholvergiftung eines Kindes. Fühner-Wielands Slg. Vergift.-Fälle 11, 223 (1941)
Prosenz, P.: The cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome. Wien: Hollinek 1971
Prusiner, S., Wolfson, S.K.: Hypothermie protection against cerebral edema of ischemia. Prevention of cerebral edema in the rat after prolonged circulatory arrest. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 19, 623 (1968)
Puchstein, G.: Anoxieschädigung des Gehirns durch Verschüttung. Fortschr. Neurol. Psychiat. 27, 645 (1959)
Raaflaub, J.: Über Basizität der Knochenminerahen. Experientia (Basel) 17, 433 (1961)
Raichle, M.E., Eichling, J.D., Straatmann, M.G., Welch, M.J., Larson, K.B., TEV-Pogassian, M.M.: Blood-brain permeability of C-labeled alcohols and O-labeled water. Amer. J. Physiol. 230, 543 (1976a)
Raichle, M.E., Hartman, B.K., Eichling, J.O., Grubb, R.L. Jr.: Central noradrenergic regulation of brain microcirculation. In: Dynamics of Brain edema, eds. Pappius, H.M., Feindel, W., p. 11. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1976b
Raimondi, A.J.: Localization of radio-iodinated serum albumin in human glioma. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 11, 173 (1964)
Raimondi, A.J., Evans, J.P., Mullan, S.: Studies of Cerebral edema III. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 2, 177 (1962)
Randerath, E.: Die Bedeutung der allergischen Pathogenese bei der Arteriitis. Pathologischanatomisches Referat. Verh. dtsch. Ges. inn. Med. 60, 359 (1954)
Rank, J.B., Windle, W.F.: Brain edema in the monkey, Macaca mulatta by asphyxia neonatorum. Exp. Neurol. 1, 130 (1959)
Rapoport, S.I.: Effect of concentrated solution on the blood-brain barrier. Amer. J. Physiol. 219 (1970)
Rapoport, S.I.: Blood-brain barrier permeability, autoregulation of cerebral blood flow and brain edema. In: Head injuries, ed. McLaurin, R.L. New York: Grune & Stratton 1977
Rapoport, S.I., Brightman, M.W., Reese, T.S.: Reversible osmotic opening of blood-brain barrier by opening tight junctions of cerebrovascular endothelium. Abstracts, 17th Ann. Meet. Biophys. Soc. 13, 230a (1973)
Rapoport, S.I., Hori, M., Klatzo, I.: Testing of a hypothesis for osmotic opening of the blood-brain barrier. Amer. J. Physiol. 223, 323 (1972)
Rapoport, S.I., Thompson, H.K.: Opening of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) by a pulse of a hydrostatic pressure. Biophys. J. 15, 326 (1975)
Rauch, H.J.: Hirnschädigungen bei der Schockbehandlung der Psychosen. Ärztl. Wschr. 3, 65 (1948)
Ravens, J.R.: Anastomoses in the vascular bed of the human cerebrum. In: Pathology of cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., p. 26. New York: Raven Press 1974
Recklinghausen, F. v.: Handbuch der allgemeinen Pathologie des Kreislaufes und der Ernährung. Stuttgart: Enke Vlg. 1883
Reed, D.J., Woodbury, D.M., Holtzer, R.L.: Brain edema, electrolytes and extracellular space. Effect of triethyl tin on brain and sceletal muscle. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 10, 604 (1964)
Reese, T.S., Karnovsky, M.J.: Fine structural localization of a blood-brain barrier for exogenous peroxidase. J. Cell. Biol. 34, 207 (1967)
Reichardt, M.: Zur Entstehung des Hirndruckes. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 28, 34 (1905)
Reichardt, M.: Hirnschwellung. Allg. Z. Psychiat. u. Nervenheilk. 75, 34 (1919)
Reichardt, M.: Das Hirnödem, Anhang: Die Himschwellung. In: Hb. spez.-path. Anat. Histol. Vol. XIII, IB, S. 1229. Hrsg. W. Scholz. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Reichardt, M.: Schädelinnenraum, Hirn und Körper. Stuttgart: G. Fischer 1965
Reivich, M., Jehle, J., Sokoloff, L., Kety, S.S.: Measurement of regional cerebral blood flow with C’antipyrine in awake cats. J. appl. Physiol. 27, 296 (1969)
Remmele, W., Harms, D.: Zur pathologischen Anatomie des Kreislaufschocks beim Menschen. I. Mikrothrombose der peripheren Blutgefäße. Klin. Wschr. 46, 352 (1968)
Reske-Nielsen, E., Lundbaek, K., Rafaelsen, O.J.: Pathology of the central and peripheral nervous system of young long-term diabetics. Diabetologia 1, 233 (1965)
Reulen, H.J.: Wasserund Elektrolytveränderungen nach experimenteller commotio bei der Ratte. Inaug.-Diss. München 1963
Reye, R.D.K., Morgan, G., Baral, J.: Encephalopathy and fatty degeneration in the viscera — a disease entity in childhood. Lancet 1963 II, 749
Rhodin, J.A.G.: Ultrastructure of mammalian venous capillaries, venules and small collecting veins. J. Ultrastruc. Res. 25, 452 (1968)
Ricker, G.: Pathologie als Naturwissenschaft. Berhn 1924
Ricker, G.: Sklerose und Hypertonie der innervierten Arterien. Berlin: Springer 1927
Rider, H., Espey, F., Kristoff, F., Evans, J.: Observations on the interrelationship of intracranial pressure and cerebral blood flow. J. Neurosurg. 8, 46 (1951)
Riebeling, C.: Zur Frage der Hirnschwellung. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 170, 309 (1953)
Riggs, H.E., Rupp, C.: Variation in form of circle of Wiliis. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 8, 8 (1969)
Rinder, L., Olsson, Y.: Studies on vascular permeabihty changes in experimental brain contusion. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 11, 183 (1968)
Rio-Hortega, P. Del: El tercer elemento de los centros nerviosos. I. La microglia en los procesos patologicos. III. Naturaleza probale de la microglla. Bol. Soc. esp. Biol. 9, 69 (1919)
Rio-Hortega, P. Del: Microglia. In: Cytology and cellular pathology of the Nervous System, ed. Penfield, W., Vol. 3, p. 482. New York: Hoeber 1932
Rodbard, S.: Capillary control of blood flow and fluid exchange. Circ. Res. 28, Suppl. 1, 51 (1971)
Rodriguez-Peralta, L.A.: Experiments on the histologic locus of the hematoencephalic barrier. J. comp. Neurol. 102, 27 (1955)
Röhr, V.U.: Zum Feinbau des Subfornikalorgans der Katze. Z. Zellforsch. 73, 246 (1966)
Rössle, R.: Ursache und Folgen der arteriellen Luftembolie des großen Kreislaufes. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 314, 511 (1947)
Roessmann, U., Friede, R.L.: Entry of labelled monocytic cells into the central nervous system. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 10, 359 (1968)
Roggendorf, W., Cervós-Navarro, J.: Ultrastructure of arterioles in cat brain. Cell Tiss. Res. 178, 495 (1977)
Roggendorf, W., Cervós-Navarro, J., Lazaro-Lacalle, M.D.: Ultrastructure of venules in the cat brain. Cell. Tiss. Res. 192, 461 (1978)
Rokitansky: Lehrbuch der pathologischen Anatomie. 3. Aufl., Bd. 2 (1856)
Romanul, F.C.A., Abramowicz, A.: Changes in brain and pial vessels in arterial border zones. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 11, 40 (1964)
Rosenbaum, P., Kattine, A., Gottsegen, W.: Diabetic and prediabetic nephropathy in childhood. Amer. J. Dis. Child. 106, 83 (1963)
Ross, J.A.T., Leavitt, S.R., Holst, E.A., Demente, C.D.: Neurological and electroencephalographic effects of X-irradiation of the head in monkeys. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 71, 238 (1954)
Ross-Russell, R.: The significance of intracerebral aneurysm. In: Research of cerebral circulation, eds. Meyer, J.S., Reivich, M., Lechner, H., Eichhorn, O., p. 34. Springfield (111.): Ch. C. Thomas Publ. 1970
Rossen, R., Kabat, H., Anderson, J.P.: Acute arrest of cerebral circulation in men. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 50, 510 (1943)
Rotter, W.: Über hypoxämische Veränderungen des Zentralnervensystems unter Sauerstoffmangelatmung bei normalem Luftdruck. Beitr. path. Anat. 101, 23 (1938)
Rotter, W.: Das morphologische Substrat des Schocks. Med. Welt. 22, (N.F.), 1175 (1971)
Roussy, G., Laborde, S., Levy, G.: Traitement des tumeurs cérébrales par la radiothérapie. Rev. neurol. 31.11, 129 (1924)
Rowbotham, G.F., Little, E.: A new concept of the circulation and the circulations of the brain. Brit. J. Surg. 52, 539 (1965)
Rozdilsky, B., Olszewsky, J.: Permeability of cerebral vessels to albumine in hyperbihrubinemia. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 631 (1960)
Rubinstein, L.: Neuropathological aspects of neonatal anoxia. In: Drugs and Poison in Relation to Developing Nervous System. U.S.P.H.S. Publ. Nr. 1791, US Public Health Serv., p. 172 (1967)
Rubinstein, L.J., Klatzo, I., Miquel, J.: Histochemical observations on oxidative enzyme activity of glial cells in a local brain injury. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 21, 116 (1962)
Rudert, H., Schwink, A., Wetzstein, R.: Die Feinstruktur des Gefäßorgans beim Kaninchen. Z. Zellforsch. 74, 252 (1966)
Rühl, A.: Über die Gangarten der Arteriosklerose. Veröff. Kriegsu. Konstit.-Path. 5, H. 21 (1929)
Sahs, A.B., Alexander, L.: Fatal hypoglycemia. A clinicopathologic study. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 42, 286 (1939)
Sahs, A.L., Joynt, R.J.: Brain swelling pf unknown cause. Neurology 6, 11, 791 (1956)
Salm, H.: Benommenheitszustände im Anschluß an Insulinschockbehandlung bei Schizophrenen. Münch, med. Wschr. 84, 1064 (1937)
Samorajski, T., Zeman, W., Ordy, J.M.: Ultrastructural changes in the cerebellum after focal deuteron irradiation. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 26, 40 (1967)
Sandritter, W.: Über das Vorkommen von Pseudokalk in Gehirnen von Feten, Säuglingen, Kleinkindern und Jugendlichen. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 166, 481 (1951)
Sandritter, W., Lasch, H.G.: Pathological aspects of shock. Meth. Archiev. exp. Path. 3, 86 (1967)
Santha, K., Juba, S.: Weitere Untersuchungen über die Entwicklung der Hortega’schen Mikroglia. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 98, 598 (1933)
Sarteschi, R.: Contributio all’istologia patologica della presbiofrenia. Riv. sper. Freniat. 35, 3 (1909)
Sasaki, S., Ferszt, R., Cervós-Navarro, J.: Transendothehal vesicular transport of protein in brain edema induced by ultraviolet irradiation. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 40, 207 (1977)
Sasaki, S., Schneider, H.: Supravital diffusion of fluorescent evans blue in brain and spinal cord tissue. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 36, 363 (1976)
Saunders, R., Bell, M.: X-ray microscopy and histochemistry of the human cerebral blood vessels. J. Neurosurg. 35, 128 (1971)
Sawatari, M.: Electron microscopic studies on arterio-sclerosis and arterial fibrinoid degeneration. Gunma J. med. Sci. 15, 229 (1966)
Sayre, G.P., Campbell, D.C.: multiple peripheral emboli in atherosclerosis of the aorta. Arch, intern. Med. 103, 799 (1959)
Schadé, J.P.: Functional correlates of ionic movements in the cerebral cortex. In: Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, eds. Schadé, J.P., McMenemy, W.H., p. 88. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publ. 1963
Schaltenbrand, G.P.: Plexus und Meningen. In: Hdb. d. mikroskopischen Anatomie des Menschen, Bd. IV/2, Hrsg. Bergmann, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1955
Scheinker, M.: Zur Histopathologic des Himödems und der Hirnschwellung bei Tumoren des Gehirns. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 147, 137 (1938)
Scheinker, M.: Hypertensive disease of the brain. Arch. Path. 36, 289 (1943)
Scheinker, I.M.: Transtentorial herniation of the brain stem. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 53, 289 (1945)
Scheinker, M.: Clinical significance, histopathology and classification of cerebral swelling. Neurology (Minneap.) 2, 177–194 (1952)
Schiffer, D., Sibour, F., Vesco, C.: Les classifications dans les tumeurs cérébrales. Wld. Neurol. 2, 1069 (1961)
Schlote, W.: Die Amyloidnatur der kongophilen, drusigen Entartung der Hirnarterien (Scholz) im Senium. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 4, 449 (1965)
Schlote, W.: Plasmatische Infiltration der Extraund Intrazellulärräume der grauen Substanz (plasmatische Infiltrationsnekrose) nach experimentellem Trauma. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 8, 171–184 (1967)
Schlote, W., Betz, E., Nguyen, H.: Reversible apical swelling of dendrites in the cerebral cortex of cats during respiratory acidosis. In: Advances in neurology. Vol. 12, , p. 483. Ed. Kreutzberg, W. New York: Raven Press 1975
Schmidt, C.F., Hendrix, J.P.: Action of chemical substances on cerebral blood vessels. Res. Publ. Ass. nerv. ment. Dis. 18, 229 (1938)
Schmidt, H.W.: Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen zur Frage der Gefäßspasmen bei Hirnembolie. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 174, 499 (1956)
Schmidt, M.B.: Über Gehirnpurpura und hämorrhagische Enzephalitis. Beitr. path. Anat. 7, 419 (1905)
Schmidt, W.: Lichtund elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen über die intrazelluläre Verarbeitung von Vitalfarbstoffen. Z. Zellforsch. 58, 573 (1962)
Schmitt, H.P.: Hirnblutungen bei kongophiler Angiopathie. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. 121, H. 6, 560 (1977)
Schmitt, H.P., Barz, J.: Cerebral massive hemorrhage in congophilic angiopathy and its medico-legal significance. Forensic. Sci. (1979) (in press)
Schneider, C.L.: Fibrin embolism (disseminated intravascular coagulation with defibrination) as one of the end results during abruptio placentae. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 92, 27 (1951)
Schneider, H.: Der Hirntod. Nervenarzt 41, 381 (1970)
Schneider, H., Ballowitz, L., Schachinger, H., Hanefeld, F., Dröszus, J.U.: Anoxic encephalopathy with predominant involvement of basal ganglla, brain stem and spinal cord in ther perinatal period. Report on seven newborn. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 32, 287 (1978b)
Schneider, H., Dralle, J.: Ultrastuctural changes in the rat spinal cord after temporary occlusion of the thoracic aorta. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 26, 301 (1973)
Schneider, H., Masshoff, W., Neuhaus, G.A.: Zerebraler Tod nach Reanimation. (Ein Beitrag zur Pathogenese.) Wiederbeleb, u. Organersatz 4, 88 (1967)
Schneider, H., Masshoff, W., Neuhaus, G.A.: Klinische und morphologische Aspekte des Hirntodes. Klin. Wschr. 47, 844 (1969)
Schneider, H., Matakas, F., Simon, R.S., Cervós-Navarro, J.: Hypertension intracränienne et infarctus ischémique total du cerveau. Extrait de la Neuro-chirurgie (Paris) 18, 159 (1972)
Schneider, H., Renz, S., Stoltenburg, G., Sasaki, S.: Microcirculatory disturbances in the canine spinal cord produced by contrast media in aortography. In: Pathology of the cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., p. 256. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974
Schneider, H., Stoltenburg, G., Renz, S.: Hirnstammläsionen nach Kreislaufstillstand. In: Aktuelle Probleme der Neuropathologie, Vol. 2, . 5. Donau-Symposium für Neuropathologie. Wien: Facultas 1978a
Schneider, M.: Durchblutung und Sauerstoffversorgung des Gehirns. Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Kreislaufforsch (19. Tagg.), 3 (1953)
Schneider, M.: Critical blood pressure in the cerebral circulation. In: Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, eds.: Schadé, J.P., McMenemy, W.N., p. 7. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publ. 1963
Schneider, R.C.: Rat-Embolism. A problem of the differential diagnosis of craniocerebral trauma. J. Neurosurg. 9, 1 (1952)
Schoenmackers, J.: Die markierte arterielle Luftembolie im Kaninchen versuch. Virchows. Arch. path. Anat. 318, 234 (1950)
Scholz, W.: Über herdförmige, protoplasmatische Gliawucherungen. Z. Neurol. 79, 114 (1922)
Scholz, W.: Uber die Entstehung des Hirnbefundes bei der Epilepsie. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 145, 471 (1933)
Scholz, W.: Studien zur Pathologie der Hirngefäße; die drusige Entartung der Hirnarterien und -kapillaren. (Eine Form seniler Erkrankung.) Z. Neurol. 162, 694 (1938)
Scholz, W.: Histologische Untersuchungen über Form, Dynamik und pathologisch-anatomische Auswirkung funktioneller Durchblutungsstörungen des Hirngewebes. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 167, 424 (1939)
Scholz, W.: Histologische und topische Veränderungen und Vulnerabilitätsverhältnisse im menschlichen Gehirn bei Sauerstoffmangel, Ödem und plasmatischen Infiltrationen. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 181, 621 (1949)
Scholz, W.: Die nicht zur Erweichung führenden unvollständigen Gewebsnekrosen (elektive Parenchymnekrosen). In: Hdb. der spez. Path. Anat. Histol. Bd. XIII/1, S. 1284. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Scholz, W.: Topistic lesions. In: Selective vulnerabihty of the brain in hypoxaemia. eds. Schadé, J.P., McMenemy, W.H., p. 257. Oxford: Blackwell Publ. 1963
Scholz, W., Boellard, J.W., Hager, H.: Toxicity changes in the central nervous system. In: Ber. d. Air Forces Office of Scientific Research of the Air Research and Development Command (1959)
Scholz, W., Jötten, J.: Durchblutungsstörungen im Katzenhim nach kurzen Serien von Elektrokrämpfen. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 186, 264 (1951)
Scholz, W., Nieto, D.: Studien zur Pathologie der Hirngefäße. 1. Fibrose und Hyalinose. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 162, 675 (1938)
Scholz, W., Schmidt, H.: Zerebrale Durchblutungsstörungen bei Hypoxaemie (Asphyxie). Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 189, 231 (1952)
Scholz, W., Wake, J., Peters, G.: Der Status marmoratus, ein Beispiel systemähnlicher Hirn Veränderungen auf der Grundlage von Kreislaufstörungen. Z. Neurol. 163, 193 (1938)
Scholz, W., Wechsler, W.: Nekrotisierende Entmarkungsvorgänge bei zerebraler Gasembohe. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 1, 85 (1961)
Schröder, J.M., Wechsler, W.: Ödem und Nekrose in der grauen und weißen Substanz beim experimentellen Hirntrauma. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 5, 82 (1965)
Schröder, R., Schäfer, H.E.: Zeitliche Längsschnittuntersuchung über Ganglienzellverkalkungen im Randgebiet menschlicher Hirngewebsnekrosen. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. 121, 563 (1977)
Schürmann, P.: Hirnschwellung. Verh. path. Ges. 234 (p.) (1936)
Schürmann, P., McMahon, H.E.: Die maligne Nephrosklerose, zugleich ein Beitrag zur Frage der Bedeutung der Blutgewebsschranke. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 291, 47 (1933)
Schultz, R., Karlsson, U.: Fixation of the central nervous system for electron microscopy by aldehyd perfusion II. J. Ultrastruc. Res. 12, 187 (1965)
Schultze, B., Gehlert, W.: Autoradiographische Untersuchungen des Eiweißstoffwechsels in den Zellen des Zentralnervensystems des Kaninchens und der Ratte. Strahlentherapie 38, 68 (1958)
Schwartz, Ph., Anderson, G.W.: Birth lesions of the nervous system. In: Pathology of the nervous system. Vol. Ill, , p. 2926. ed. Minckler, J. New York: McGraw-Hill 1972
Seitelberger, F.: The problems of status spongiosus. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Selbach, H.: Physikahsch-chemische Untersuchungen zur Frage der Hirn volumen Vermehrung (Hirnschwellung und Hirnödem). Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 112, 409 (1941). Zit. n. Reichardt
Sengupta, D., Harper, M., Jennett, B.: Effect of carotid ligation on cerebral blood flow in baboons. 2. Response to hypoxiam and hemorrhagic hypotension. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 37, 578 (1974)
Sessner, H., Schütterle, G., Remmele, W., Lehmann, V.: Allgemeine hämorrhagische Diathese und vaskuläre Fibrinabscheidungen im sekundären Stadium der experimentellen Fettembolie. Med. Welt 40, 2105 (1962)
Sevitt, S.: Fat emboliem. London: Butterworth 1962
Shaw, Gh., Alvord, E.G., Berry, R.G.: Swelling of the brain following ischemic infarction with arterial occlusion. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 1, 161 (1959)
Shay, J., Gonatas, N.K.: Electron microscopy of the rats spinal cord subject to circulatory arrest and deep local hypothermia (15 G). Amer. J. Path. 72, 396 (1973)
Shibata, S., Hodge, G.P., Pappius, H.M.: Cerebral water and electrolytes: Effects of ischemia. J. Neurosurg. 41, 146 (1974)
Shimamoto, T.: Contraction of endothehal cells as a key mechanism in atherogenesis and treatment of atherosclerosis. Endothelial cell relaxants. In: Atherosclerosis 3, p. 64. Eds. Schettler, G., Weizel, H. Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1974
Shimoda, A.: Elektronenoptische Untersuchungen über den perivaskulären Aufbau des Gehirns unter Berücksichtigung der Veränderungen bei Hirnödem und Hirnschwellung. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 183, 78 (1961)
Shy, M., Drager, G.A.: A neurological syndrome associated with orthostatic hypotension. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 2, 511 (1960)
Siegel, B.A., Meidinger, R., Elliott, A.J., Studer, R., Curtis, Ch., Morgan, J., Potchen, E.J.: Experimental cerebral microembolism. Multiple tracer assessment of brain edema. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 26, 73 (1972)
Siekert, R.G., Millikan, C.: Changing carotid bruit in transient cerebral ischemic attack. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 14, 302 (1966)
Siesjö, B.K., Nilsson, L.: The influence of arterial hypoxemia upon labile phosphates and upon extracellular and intracellular lactate and pyruvate concentrations in the cat brain. Scand. J. din. Lab. Invest. 27, 83 (1971)
Silberman, J., Cravioto, H., Feigin, I.: Foreign body emboli following cerebral angiography. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 3, 711 (1960)
Simchowicz, B.: Sur la signification des plaques séniles et sur la formule sénile de l’écorce cérébrale. Rev. neurol. Paris 1, 221 (1924), Ref. Zbl. Neurol. 38, 227 (1924)
Sioli, F.: Über Spirochäten bei Endarteriitis syphilitica des Gehirns. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 66, 318 (1922)
Sjöstrand, F.S.: Electron microscopy of myelin and nerve cells and tissue. In: Modem sciencific aspects of neurology, ed. Cumings, U., p. 188. London: E. Arnold Ltd. 1960
Skjorten, F.: Hyaline microthrombi in an autopsy material. A quantitative study with discussion of the relationship to small vessel thrombosis. Acta path, microbiol. scand. 76, 361 (1969)
Skjörten, F., Kierulf, P.B., Degrê, M.: Formation of hyaline microthrombi in the mouse. Evidence for dependence on the fibrinolytic system. Acta path, microbiol. scand. (A) 78, 351 (1970)
Sluga, E.: Observations on the white matter in human brain edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, L, Seitelberger, F., p. 223. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Smith, M.G., Seibel, M.S.: Tumors of islands of Langerhans and hypoglycemia. Amer. J. Pathol. 7 (1931)
Sobin, S., Flasher, W.G., Jacobson, G.: Nature of adverse reactions to radiopaque agents. J. Amer. med. Ass. 170, 1546 (1959)
Soloway, H.B., Aronson, S.M.: Atheromatous emboli to central nervous system. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 11, 657 (1964)
Sommer, M.: Anamnestische Störungen nach Strangulationsversuchen. Mschr. Psychiat. Neurol. 14, 221 (1969)
Soskin, S., Levine, R.: Carbohydrate metabolism. Chicago: University Chicago Press 1946
Spatz, H.: Über den Eisennachweis im Gehirn, besonders in Zentren des extrapyramidalmotorischen Systems. Z. Neurol. 77, 261 (1922)
Spatz, H.: Die Bedeutung der “symptomatischen” Hirnschwellung für die Hirntumoren und für andere raumbeengende Prozesse in der Schädelgrube. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 88, 790 (1929)
Spatz, H.: Die Bedeutung der vitalen Färbung für die Lehre von Stoffwechselaustausch zwischen dem ZNS und dem übrigen Körper. Das morphologische Substrat der Stoffwechselschranken im Zentralorgan. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 101, 267 (1934)
Spatz, H.: Pathologische Anatomie der Kreislaufstörungen des Gehirns. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 167, 301 (1939)
Spatz, M., Berson, F., Fujimoto, T., Klatzo, I.: Transport of nutrients and non-nutrients across the blood-brain barrier in pathological conditions. In: The cerebral vessel wall, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Matakas, F., Wüllenweber, R., p. 225. New York: Raven Press 1976
Spatz, M., Go, K.G., Klatzo, I.: The effect of ischemia of the brain uptake of 14 C glucose analogues and 14 C sucrose. In: Pathology of the cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., p. 361. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974
Spector, R.G.: Water content of the brain in anoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in adult rats. Brit. J. exp. Path. 42, 623 (1961)
Spector, R.G.: Selective changes in dehydrogenase and pyridine nucleotides in rat brain in anoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Brit. J. exp. Path. 44, 312 (1963)
Spielmeyer, W.: Allgemeine Histopathologic des Nervensystems. Berlin: Springer 1922
Spielmeyer, W.: Die Bedeutung des lokalen Faktors für die Beschaffenheit der Entmarkungsherde bei der multiplen Sklerose und Paralyse. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 74, 359 (1925)
Spielmeyer, W.: Die Pathogenese des epileptischen Krampfes. Histopathologischer Teil. Z. Neurol. 109, 501 (1927)
Spielmeyer, W.: Vasomotorisch trophische Veränderungen bei zerebraler Arteriosklerose. Mschr. Psychiat. Neurol. 68, 605 (1928)
Spiro, D., Lattes, R., Wiener, J.: The cellular pathology of experimental hypertension. I. Hyperplastic arteriosclerosis. Amer. J. Path. 47, 19 (1965)
Staemmler, M.: Über Veränderungen der kleinen Hirngefäße in apoplektischen und traumatischen Erweichungsherden und ihre Beziehungen zur traumatischen Spätapoplexie. Beitr. path. Anat. 78, 408 (1927)
Stauffer, R.E.: Autopsy observations in a case of carbon monoxide poisoning. Ref. Arch. Neurol. 66, 244 (1951)
Steegmann, A.T.: Encephalopathy following anaesthesia: Histological study of four cases. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 41, 955 (1939)
Steegmann, A.T.: A note on the anatomy of the meningeal blood vessels. III. Their functional importance suggested by some experiments on cerebral microembolism. Acta anat. (Basel) 40, 323 (1960)
Steegmann, A.T.: Encéphalopathie anoxique. Rev. neurol. 107, 111 (1962)
Steegmann, A.T.: The neuropathology of cardiac arrest. In: Pathology of the nervous system. Vol. 1, p. 1005, Ed. Minckler, J. New York: McGraw-Hill 1968
Steegmann, A.T., de la Fuente, J.: Experimental cerebral embolism. II. Microembolism of the rabbit brain with seran polymer resin. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 18, 537 (1959)
Stehbens, W.E.: Thrombosis, embolism, infarction and vascular insufficiency. In: Pathology of the cerebral blood vessels, ed. Stehbens, W.E., p. 136. St. Louis: Mosby Comp. 1972
Steinbereitner, K.: Hypoxia and brain edema: some anaesthesiological considerations. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 67. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Steinwall, O.: Transport inhibition phenomena in unilateral chemical injury of blood-brain barrier. Progr. Brain Res. 29, 357 (1968)
Steinwall, O., Olsson, Y.: Impairment of the blood-brain barrier in mercury poisoning. Acta neurol. scand. 45, 351 (1969)
Stern, L., Peyrot, R.: Le fonctionnement de la barrière hématoencéphalisque aux divers stades de dévelopment chez les diverses espéces animales. C.R. Soc. Biol. (Paris) 96, 1124 (1927)
Stern, W.E.: Studies in experimental brain swelling and brain compression. J. Neurosurg. 16, 676 (1959)
Stochdorph, O.: Über Nervenzellfortsätze in Hirngewebsnarben. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 206, 199 (1964)
Stochdorph, O.: Zur nosologischen Stellung der kongophilen Angiopathie (sog. Altersamyloidose) des Gehirns. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 52, 233 (1968)
Stochdorph, O., Meessen, H.: Die arteriosklerotische und hypertonische Gehirnerkrankung. In: Hdb. Spez. Path. Anat. Histol., Bd. XIII/1B, S. 167. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Stöhr, P.H.: Die mikroskopische Innervation der Hirngefäße. Ergebn. der Anat. 32A, 1 (1938)
Strandgaard, S., Giesen, J., Skinhoj, E., Lassen, N.A.: Autoregulation of brain circulation in severe arterial hypertension. Brit. med. J. 1, 507 (1973)
Streicher, E.: The thiocyanate space of rat brain in experimental brain edema. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 21, 437 (1962)
Streicher, E., Ferris, P.J., Prokop, J.D., Klatzo, I.: Brain volume and thiocyanate space in local cold injury. Arch, neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 11, 444 (1964)
Struck, G., Umbach, W.: Das elektronenoptische Bild des Hirnödems in Rinde und Mark beim gleichen Patienten vor und nach medikamentöser Dehydrierung. Neurochirurgia (Stuttg.) 7, 64 (1964)
Sturm, K.W., Wenzel, W., Tamaska, L., Hotzhüter, H.: Comparative study of neuropathological findings and coagulation parameters in disseminated intravascular coagulation. In: Pathology of the cerebral microcirculation, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F., Betz, E., Grcevic, N., p. 419. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter 1974
Sundt, T., Grant, W., Garcia, J.: Restoration of middle cerebral artery flow in experimental infarction. J. Neurosurg. 31, 311 (1969)
Sundt, T., Waltz, A.G., Sayre, G.: Experimental cerebral infarction: Modification and treatment with hemodiluting, hemoconcen tra ting and dehydrating agents. J. Neurosurg. 26, 46 (1967)
Surbek, B.: L’angiopathie dyshorique (Morel) de l’écorce cérébrale Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 1, 168 (1961)
Svien, H.J., Johnson, A.B.: Fluorescein in the localization of brain tumors. Proc. Mayo Clin. 26, 142 (1951)
Swank, R.L., Hain, R.F.: The effect of different sized emboli on the vascular system and parenchyma of the brain. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 11, 280 (1952)
Swanson, A.G., Stavney, L.S., Plum, F.: Effects of blood pH and carbon dioxide on cerebral electrical activity. Neurology (Minneap.) 8, 787 (1958)
Symmers, W.: Thrombotic microangiopathy (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura) associated with acute hemorrhagic leucoencephalitis and sensitivity to oxophenarsine. Brain 79, 511 (1956)
Symon, L., Brierley, J.: Morphological changes in cerebral blood flow vessels in chronic ischemic infarction: Flow correlation obtained by the hydrogen clearance method. In: The Cerebral vessel wall, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Matakas, F., Wüllenweber, R., p. 165. New York: Raven Press 1976
Sakahashi, M.: Fine structure of the rat intracranial veins. Acta Anat. Nippon 43, 239 (1968)
Tallan, H.H.: A survey of the amino acids and related compounds in the nervous tissue. In: Amino acid pools, ed. J.D. Holden, p. 471. Amsterdam: Elsevier 1962
Tani, E., Evans, J.P.: Electron microscopic studies of cerebral swelling. 1. Studies of the permeability of brain capillaries, using ferritin molecules as tracers. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 4, 507 (1964/65a)
Tani, E., Evans, J.P.: Electron microscopic studies of cerebral swelling. II. Alterations of myelinated nerve fibers. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 4, 604 (1964/68b)
Tani, E., Evans, J.P.: Electron microscopic studies of cerebral swelling. Ill Alterations in the neurologia and the blood vessels of the white matter. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 4, 624 (1964/65c)
Tannenberg, J.: Beobachtungen über die Kapillartätigkeit. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. 36, 235 (1925)
Tannenberg, J.: Bau und Funktion der Blutkapillaren. Frankfurt. Z. Path. 34, 1 (1926)
Tannenberg, J.: Advantages and danger of combined anoxic and insulinshock. Report of animal experients with a possible method of treatment of schizophrenia. Arch. J. Neurol. 44, 811 (1940)
Teraura, T., Meyer, J.S., Sakamoto, K., Hashi, K., Marx, P., Sternman-Marinchesu, C., Shinmara, S.: Hemodynamic and metabolic concomitants of brain swelling and cerebral edema due to experimental cerebral infarction. J. Neurosurg. 36, 728 (1972)
Terbriiggen, A.: Anatomische Befunde bei spontaner Hypoglykämie infolge multipler Pankreasadenome. Beitr. path. Anat. 88, 37 (1931)
Termine, J.D., Eanes, E.D.: Calcium phosphate deposition from balanced salt solutions. Calc. Tiss. Res. 15, 81 (1974)
Terplan, K.: Changes in the brain in a case of fatal insulin-shock. Arch. Path. 14, 131 (1932)
Terry, R.D., Gonatas, N.K., Weiss, M.: Ultrastructural studies in Alzheimer’s presenile dementia. Amer. J. Path. 44, 269 (1964)
Thierry, A., Vieville, C., Duquesnel, J., Fischer, G., Brunon, J., Mansuy, L.: Hémodétournement vertébro-carotidien ä la suite d’une Hgature de la carotide primitive. Restitution de la fonction par pontage veineux après vingt ans d’évolution. Neuro-chirurgie 16, 33 (1970)
Thomer, M.W., Lewy, F.H.: The effects of repeated anoxia on the brain. J. Amer. med. Ass. 115, 1595 (1940)
Tobel, F.: Über eigenartige Hirnschädigungen durch Depot-Insulin bei Hunden. Arch. Psychiat. Z. Neurol. 180, 569 (1948)
Torack, R.M.: The extracellular space of rat brain following perfusion fixation with glutaraldehyde and hydroxyadipaldehyde. Z. Zellforsch. 66, 352 (1965)
Torack, R.M., Terry, R.D., Zimmermann, H.M.: The fine structure of cerebral fluid accumulation. I Swelling secondary to cold injury. Amer. J. Path. 35, 1135 (1959)
Torre, E. de la, Mitchell, O.C., Netzky, M.G.: The seat of respiratory and cardiovascular response to cerebral air emboli. Neurology (Minneap.) 12, 140 (1962)
Tower, D.B.: Distribution of cerebral fluids and electrolytes in vivo and in vitro. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., pp. 303–332. New York: Springer 1967
Trump, B.F., Laiho, K.U., Mergner, W.J., Arstila, A.: Studies on the subcellular pathophysiology of acute lethal cell injury. Beitr. path. Anat. 152, 243 (1974)
Tschirgi, R.D.: The blood-brain barrier. In: Biology and neuroglla, ed. Windle, W., p. 130. Springfield (111.): Thomas 1958
Tschirgi, R.D.: Chemical environment of the central nervous system. In: Hdb. of Physiology, Vol. III, , p. 1865. Eds.: Field, J., Magoun, H.W., Hall, V.E. Baltimore: Amer. Physiol. Soc. Waverly Press, Inc. 1960
Türk, W.: Über psychische Störungen bei Verschütteten nach ihrer Belebung. Klin. Wschr. 44, 910 (1966)
Tureen, L.L.: Effect of experimental temporary vascular occlusion of the spinal cord. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 39, 455 (1938)
Tyler, D.K., Dawson, D.: Hypertension and its reaction to the nervous system. Ann. int. Med. 55, 681 (1961)
Tzonos, T.: Über eine neue Methode zur Erzeugung von stereotypen Mikroembolien im Gehirn der Katze. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 3, 892 (1964)
Ule, G.: Hirnbefunde bei hochgradiger posttraumatischer “Demenz”. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 43, 178 (1959)
Ule, G.: Ultrastrukturelle Befunde bei verschiedenen Formen des Hirnödems. In: Hydrodynamik, Elektrolytund Säure-Basen-Haushalt im Liquor und Nervensystem, Hrsg. Kienle, G., Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1967
Ule, G.: Pathologisch-anatomische Aspekte zerebraler Durchblutungsstörungen. Bull. Schweiz. Akad. med. Wiss. 24, 440 (1969)
Ule, G.: Hypoxidose — Kreislaufstörungen — Gefäßerkrankungen. Auswirkungen und Ursachen der zerebralen Hypoxidose. In: Organpathologie, Bd. III, S. 9.26–9.45. Hrsg. Doerr, W., Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1974
Ule, G., Döhner, W., Buse, E.: Ausgedehnte Hemisphärenmarkschädigung nach gedecktem Hirn trauma mit apallischem Syndrom und partieller Spätrehabilitation. Dtsch. Z. ges. Neurol. 202, 155 (1961)
Ule, G., Kolkmann, F.-K.: Zur Ultrastruktur des perifokalen und histotoxischen Hirnödems bei der Ratte. I. Untersuchung an der Groß- und Kleinhirnrinde. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 1, 519 (1962)
Ule, G., Kolkman, F.-W.: Pathologische Anatomie des Hirngefäßsystems. In: Der Hirnkreislauf, Hrsg. Gänshirt, H., S. 47. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1972
Ulrich, G., Taghavy, A., Schmidt, H.: Zur Nosologie und Ätiologie der kongophilen Angiopathie (Gefäßform der zerebralen Amyloidose). Z. Neurol. 206, 39–59 (1973)
Urechia, C.J.: Le cerveau des cardiaques noire. Paris méd. II, 302 (1930)
Valencak, E.: Ultrastrukturelle und funktionelle Korrelation bei Durchblutungsstörungen des Gehirns. A) Respiratorische Alkalose, B) Respiratorische Azidose, C) Die arteriovenösen Anastomosen. Acta chir. Austria, Suppl. 11, (1973)
Valencak, E., Mostbeck, A., Grunert, V.: Une nouvelle méthode d’evaluation quantitative des shunts arterioveineux. Neuro-chirurgie 15, 229 (1969)
Van Breemen, V.L., Demente, C.D.: Silver deposition in the central nervous system and the hemoencephalic barrier studied with the electron microscope. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 1, 161 (1955)
Van Dyke, D.C., Janssen, P., Tobias, C.A.: Fluorescein as a sensitive, semiquantitative indicator of injury following alpha particle irradiation of the brain. In: Response of the nervous system to ionizing radiation, eds. Haley, T.J., Snider, R.S., p. 369. New York: Academic Press 1962
Van Gelder, N.M.: A possible enzyme barrier for aminobutyric acid in the central nervous system. Progr. Brain Res. 29, 259 (1968)
Van Harreveld, A.: Changes in volumen of cortical neuronal elements during asphyxiation. Amer. J. Path. 191, 233 (1957)
Van Harreveld, A., Collewijn, H., Malhorta, S.K.: Water, electrolytes and extracellular spaces in hydrated and dehydrated brains. Amer. J. Physiol. 210, 251 (1966)
Van Harreveld, A., Crowell, J.: Electron microscopy after rapid freezing on a metal surface and substitution fixation. Anat. Ree. 149, 381 (1964)
Van Harreveld, A., Crowell, J., Malhorta, S.K.: A study of extracellular space in central nervous tissue by freeze substitution. J. Cell Biol. 25, 117 (1965)
Van Harreveld, A., Ochs, S.: Cerebral impedance changes after circulatory arrest. Amer. J. Physiol. 187, 180 (1956)
Verron, G., Verron, I.: Die Bluthquorschranke für Depot-Penicillin im Kindesalter. Z. Kinderheilk. 76, 320 (1955)
Villaret, M., Cachera, R.: Les embolics cérébrales. Paris: Masson 1939
Virchow, R.: Die pathologischen Pigmente. Arch. Path. Anat. 1, 379 u. 407 (1847)
Vise, W., Liss, L., Yashon, D., Hunt, W.: Astrocytic processes: A route between vessels and neurons following blood-brain barrier injury. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 34, 324 (1975)
Vogt, C.: Nature et localisation de la paralysie pseudobulbaire congénitale et infantile. J. Psychol. Neurol. 18, 301 (1911)
Vogt, C., Vogt, O.: Erkrankungen der Großhirnrinde im Licht der Topistik, Pathoklise und Pathoarchitektonik. J. Physiol. Neurol. (Lpz.) 28, 1 (1922)
Volhard, F.: Die doppelseitigen hämatogenen Nierenerkrankungen. Die Folgen der beiden Mechanismen des Hochdrucks für das Gehirn. In: Hdb. der Inn. Med., 2. Aufl., Bd. 6/1, S. 534. Hrsg. Bergmann, H. v., Stachelin, R. Berhn: Springer 1931
Vonkennel, A., Schmidt, W.: Die Permeabilität der Blut-Liquorschranke für Sulfonamide. Klin. Wschr. 18, 150 (1939)
Wahl, P., Deppermann, D.: Die diabetische Mikroangiopathie. Diagnostik 5, 349 (1972)
Wallace, G.B., Brodie, B.B.: The distribution of administered iodine and thiocyanate in comparison with chloride and their relation to body fluids. J. Pharmacol, exp. Ther. 61, 197 (1937)
Waltz, A.G., Sundt, T.M.: Microvasculature and microcirculation of the cerebral cortex after arterial occlusion. Brain 90, 681 (1967)
Walzer, I., Frost, T.H.: Death occuring in bronchial asthma. A report of five cases. J. Allergy 23, 204 (1952)
Wasterlain, C.G., Posner, J.B.: Cerebral edema in water intoxication. I. Clinical and chemical observations. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 19, 71 (1968)
Wasterlain, C.G., Torack, R.M.: Cerebral edema in water intoxication. II. An ultrastructural study. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 19, 69 (1968)
Webster, H.F. de, Ames, A.: Reversible and irreversible changes in the fine structure of nervous tissue during oxygen and glucose deprivation. J. Cell Biol. 26, 885 (1965)
Wechsler, W.: Progressive symmetrische Pseudokalkund Kalkablagerungen bei mahgner hypertonischer Hirnerkrankung. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenheilk. 202, 634 (1962)
Wechsler, W., Riverson, E., Schröder, J.M., Kleihues, P., Palmeiro, J.F., Hossmann, K.A.: Electron microscopic observations on different models of acute experimental brain edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 598. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Weed, W.L.: Certain anatomical and physiological aspects of the meninges and cerebrospinal fluid. Brain 58, 383 (1935)
Wehner, W.: Die Fettembolie. Berlin: VEB 1968
Weigert, C.: Über die pathologischen Gerinnungs Vorgänge. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 79, 94 (1880)
Weil, A., Liebert, E., Heilbrunn, B.: Histopathological changes in the brain in experimental hyperinsulinism. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 39, 467 (1938)
Weimann, W.: Besondere Hirnbefunde bei zerebraler Fettembolie. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 120, 68 (1939)
Weindl, A., Schwink, A., Wetzstein, R.: Der Feinbau des Gefäßorgans der Lamina terminalis beim Kaninchen. Z. Zellforsch. 79, 1 (1967)
Weiss, L.: A study of the structure of splenic sinuses in man and the albino rat with the light microscope and the electron microscope. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 3, 599 (1957)
Weiss, L.: An electron microscopic study of the vascular sinuses of the bone marrow of the rabbit. Bull. Johns Hopk. Hosp. 108, 171 (1961)
Welsh, K.M.A., Meyer, J.S., Teraura, T., Hashi, K., Shinmaru, S.: Ischemic anoxia and cerebral serotonin levels. J. Neurol. Sci. 16, 85 (1972)
Wertham, F., Wertham, F.L.: The Brain as an Organ. New York: 1934
Wertheimer, F., Rougemont, J., Descortes, J., Jouvet, M.: Angiographical data concerning the death of the brain during coma with respiratory arrest (so-called protracted coma). Lyon chir. 56, 641 (1960)
West, C., Matsen, S.A.: Effects of experimental ischemia on electrolytes of cortical cerebrospinal fluid and on brain water. J. Neurosurg. 36, 687 (1972)
Westergaard, E., Go, G., Klatzo, I., Spatz, M.: Increased permeability of cerebral vessels to horseradish peroxidase induced by ischemia in mongolian gerbils. Acta neuropath. (Bed.) 35, 307 (1976)
Westlake, E.K., Kaye, M.: Raised intracranial pressure in emphysema. Brit. med. J. 1, 302 (1954)
Westphal, K.: Die spontane Blutung des Gehirns. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 29, 55 (1936)
Westphal, K., Baer, R.: Uber die Entstehung des Schlaganfalles. 1. Pathologisch anatomische Untersuchungen zur Frage der Entstehung des Schlaganfalles. Dtsch. Arch, klin. med. 151, 1 (1926)
Whisnant, J.P.: Experimental cerebral vascular disease and dysfunctions. In: Cerebral vascular disease, 2nd Conf., Eds. Wright, J.S., Millikan, C.H., p. 53. New York-London: Grune & Stratton 1958
Wieck, H.: Direkte kortikale Reizantworten, Impulse und polyneurale Aktivitäten während der Hypoxie. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 186, 299 (1964)
Wiedemann, H.R.: Zur Frage der kindlichen Bleivergiftung. (Über einen Fall tödlich verlaufener Bleiklampsie und zwei Fälle von Bleiwirkung bei Kleinkindern.) Z. Kinderheilk. 63, 213 (1942)
Wiener, J., Lattes, R., Meitzer, B., Spiro, D.: The cellular pathology of experimental hypertension. Amer. J. Path. 54, 187 (1969)
Wiener, J., Spiro, D., Lattes, G.: The cellular pathology of experimental hypertension. II. Arteriolar hyalinosis and fibrinoid change. Amer. J. Path. 47, 457 (1965)
Wilke, G.: Zur Theorie der Hirnschwellung als Polimerisationsproblem. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 168, 459 (1952)
Williams, V., Grossmann, R.: Ultrastructure of cortical synapses after failure of presynaptic activity in ischemia. Anat. Ree. 166, 131 (1970)
Windle, F.R., Becker, R.F., Weil, A.: Alterations in the brain structure after asphyxiation after birth. An experimental study in the guinea pig. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 3, 224 (1944)
Windle, W.F.: Selective vulnerability of the central nervous system of rhesus monkey to asphy during birth. In: Selective vulnerability of the brain in hypoxaemia, eds. Schadé, J.P., McMenemy, W.H., p. 251. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publ. 1963
Winkelman, N.W., Eckel, J.L.: Endarteritis of small cortical vessels in severe infections and toxemias. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 21, 863 (1929)
Winkelman, N.W., Moore, M.T.: Neurohistopathologic changes with metrazol and insuline-shock therapy. An experimental study on the cat. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 43, 1108 (1940)
Winkelman, N.W., Moore, M.T.: Disseminated necrotizing paraarteritis (Periarteriitis nodosa). J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 9, 60 (1950)
Winter, W.J., Jr.: Atheromatous emboH. A cause of cerebral infarction, report of two cases. Arch. Path. 64, 137 (1957)
Wislocki, G.B., Leduc, E.H.: Vital staining of the hematoencephalic barrier by silver netrate and trypan blue and cytological comparisons on the neurohypophysis, pineal body, aera postrema, intercolumnar tubercle and supraoptic crest. J. comp. Neurol. 96, 271 (1952)
Witte, S.: Eine neue Methode zur Untersuchung der Kapillarpermeabihtät. Z. ges. exp. Med. 129, 181 (1957)
Witte, S.: Morphologische Befunde über die funktionellen Beziehungen zwischen Blutgerinnung und Blutgefäßen. Mannheim: Boehringer 1960
Sohlwill, F.: Zum Kapitel der pathologisch anatomischen Veränderungen des Gehirns und Rückenmarks bei perniziöser Anämie und verwandten Affektionen. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 68/69 (1921)
Wohlwill, F.: Über Hirnbefunde bei Insulinüberdosierung. Klin. Wschr. 7, 344 (1928)
Wolff, J.: Beiträge zur Ultrastruktur der Kapillaren in der normalen Großhirnrinde. Z. Zellforsch. 60, 409 (1963)
Wolff, J., Nemecek, St.: Über kollagenhaltige perivaskuläre Räume an Kapillaren in der Medulla oblongata des Rhesusaffen. Experientia (Basel) 24, 930 (1968)
Wolff, K.: Grundlagen zu den Problemen der spontanen apoplektischen Hirnblutungen. Beitr. path. Anat. 89, 249 (1932)
Wolff, K.: Untersuchungen und Bemerkungen zur Lehre von der hypertonischen apoplektischen Hirnblutung. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 299, 573 (1937)
Woodbury, D.M.: Distribution of nonelectrolytes and electrolytes in the brain as affected by alterations in the cerebrospinal fluid secretion. Progr. Brain Res. 29, 297 (1968)
Woodbury, D.M., Timiras, P.S., Koch, A., Ballard, A.: Distribution of radiochloride, radiosulfate and inulin in brain of rats. Fed. Proc. 15, 501 (1956)
Worster-Drought, C., Greenfield, J.G., McMenemy, W.H.: A form of familial presenile dementia with spastic paralysis. Brain 67, 38 (1944)
Wüllenweber, R.: Schwankungen der Hirndurchblutung unter physiologischen und pathologischen Bedingungen. Acta neurochir. (Wien) 13, 11 (1965)
Wünscher, W., Möbius, G.: Über Gehirnveränderungen beim Spättod nach Strangulation. Dtsch. Z. ges. gerichtl. Med. 50, 235 (1960)
Wyckhoff, R.W.G., Young, J.Z.: The nerve cell surface. J. Anat. (Lond.) 88, 568 (1954)
Yates, P.O.: Microaneurysms and apoplexy. In: Research of the cerebral circulation, eds. Meyer, J.S., Reivich, M., Lechner, H., Eichhorn, O., p. 30. Springfield (111.): Ch. C. Thomas Publ. 1970
Yudilevich, D.L., de Rose, N., Sepulveda, F.V.: Facihtated transport of amino acids through the blood-brain barrier of the dog studied in a single capillary circulation. Brain Res. 44, 569 (1972)
Zacks, S.I., Peques, J.J., Elliott, F.A.: Interstitial muscle capillaries in patients with diabetes mellitus: A light and electron microscopic study. Metabolism 11, 381 (1962)
Zand, N.: Les plexus chorioides. Paris: Masson 1930
Zehnder, A.: Zur Pathogenese der Hirnblutungen nach zerebraler Luftembohe und ihre Bewertung unter forensischen Gegebenheiten. Dissertation Heidelberg 1967
Zeman, W.: Histochemical and metabohc changes in the brain tissue after hypoxaemia. In: Selective vulnerabihty of the brain in hypoxaemia, eds. Schadé, J.P., McMenemy, W.H., p. 327. Oxford: Blackwall Scientific Publ. 1963
Zeman, W., Kalsbeck, J.: Histochemical aspects of brain edema. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 468. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Ziegler, D.K., Zossa, A., Zilei, T.: Hypertensive Encephalopathy. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 12, 472 (1965)
Zülch, K.J.: Morphologische Befunde bei Hirnschwellung. Zbl. Neurochir. 5, 166 (1940)
Zülch, K.J.: Hirnödem und Hirnschwellung. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 310, 1 (1943)
Zülch, K.J.: Hirnschwellung und Hirnödem. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 170, 179 (1953)
Zülch, K.J.: Neuropathological aspects and histological criteria of brain edema and brain swelling. In: Brain edema, eds. Klatzo, I., Seitelberger, F., p. 95. Wien-New York: Springer 1967
Zülch, K.J.: Pathological aspects of cerebral accidents in arterial hypertension. Acta neurol. belg. 71, 196 (1971)
Zwetnow, N.: CBF autoregulation to blood pressure and intracranial pressure variations. Scand. J. din. Lab. Invest. Suppl. 102, 90 (1968)
Zwetnow, N.: The influence of the increased intracranial pressure on the lactate, pyruvate, bicarbonate, phosphocreatine, ATP, ADP, and AMP concentrations on the cerebral cortex of dogs. Acta physiol. scand. 79, 158 (1970)
Makro Zirkulation
Ackerman, R.F., Dry, T.J., Edwards, J.E.: Relationship of various factors to the degree of coronary atherosclerosis in women. Circulat. Res. 1, 1045 (1950)
Acquiviva, R., Thevenot, C., Lebascle, J.: Thrombose de la carotide interne après contusion de la loge amygdalienne par appareil de prothése dentaire. Maroc méd. 40, 781–782 (1961)
Adami, J.G., Nichols, A.G.: The principles of pathology. Vol.11, p. 182. London: Henry Srowde, Colon Hodder & Slonghton Oxford Med. 1909
Adams, C.W.M., Tuqan, N.A.: Elastic degeneration as source of lipids in the early lesion of atherosclerosis. J. Path. Bact. 82, 131 (1961)
Adams, R.D.: Recent developments in cerebrovascular diseases. Brit. med. J. 1, 785 (1958)
Adams, R.D.: Case records of Massachusetts General hospital, case 22–1963 Aew Engl. J. Med. 268, 724 (1963)
Adams, R.D., van der Eecken, H.M.: Vascular diseases of the brain. Ann. Rev. Med. 4, 213 (1953)
Adlersberg, T.: Inborn errors of lipid metabohsm. Arch. Path. 60, 481 (1955)
Agee, O.F., Musella, A., Tweed, C.G.: Aneurysm of the great vein of Galen. J. Neurosurg. 31, 346 (1969)
Aguayo, A.J.: Cerebral thrombo-embolism in mahgnancy. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 11, 500 (1964)
Aguilar, M.J., Kamoshita, S., Landing, B.H., Boder, E., Sedgwick, R.P.: Pathological observations in ataxiatelangiectasia. A report of five cases. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 27, 659–676 (1968)
Ahmed, D.S., Ahmed, R.H.: The recurrent branch of the anterior cerebral artery. Anat. Ree. 157, 699 (1967)
Alajouanine, T., Castaigne, P., Lhermitte, F., Cambier, C., Gautier, J.-C.: Les obstructions bilatérales de la carotide interne. Sem. Hop. Paris 35, 1149 (1959)
Albersdorf, G.: Sehnervenatrophie durch Druck benachbarter Gefäße und durch Zirkulationsstörungen. In: Handb. d. Spez. Pathol. Anat., Bd. XI 1, p. 792. BerUn: Springer 1928
Albertini, A. von: Pathologie der entzündlichen, nicht spezifischen Arterienerkrankungen. Schweiz, med. Wschr. 74, 513 (1944)
Albertini, A. von: Studie zur zerebralen Form der Thrombangiitis obliterans von Winiwarter-Buerger. Arch. Neurol. (Schweiz) 57, 393 (1946)
Albertini, A. von: Die Bedeutung der allergischen Pathogenese bei der Arteriitis. Verh. dtsch. Ges. inn. Med. 60, 381 (1954)
Albrink, M.J.: Lipoprotein pattern as a function of total triglyceride concentration of serum. J. din. Invest. 40, 536 (1961)
Albrink, M.J.: Triglycerides, lipoproteins and coronary artery disease. Arch, intern. Med. 109, 345 (1962)
Albrink, M.J., Man, E.B.: Serum triglycerides in coronary artery disease. Arch, intern. Med. 103, 4 (1959)
Alex, M., Baron, E.K., Goldenberg, S., Blumenthal, H.T.: An autopsy study of cerebrovascular accident in diabetes mellitus. Circulation 25, 663 (1962)
Alexander, L., Norman, R.M.: The Sturge-Weber syndrome. Bristol: Wright 1960
Alexianu, M., Vuia, O.: Fibro elastic cushions at the level of the circle of Willis in the newborn infant. Acta neurol. scand. 45, 2, 224–230 (1969)
Alksne, J.F., Greenhot, J.H.: Experimental catecholamine induced chronic cerebral vasospasm. J. Neurosurg. 41, 440 (1974)
Allcock, J.M., Drake, C.G.: Ruptured intracranial aneurysms: the rule of arterial spasm. J. Neurosurg. 22, 21 (1965)
Allen, G.S., Chou, S.N., French, L.A.: Proceedings: Study of cerebral arterial spasm. In vitro contractile activity of various vasoactive agents on the human basilar and anterior cerebral arteries. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 38 (4) 404 (1975)
Alpers, B.J.: The diagnosis of cerebral aneurysms. Amer. Practit. 1, 146 (1946)
Alpers, B.J., Forster, F.M.: Arteriovenous aneurysm of great cerebral vein and arteries in the circle of Wilhs. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 54, 181 (1945a)
Alpers, B.J., Forster, F.M.: The reparative processes in subarachnoid hemorrhage. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 4, 262 (1948b)
Altschul, R.: Experimental arteriosclerosis in the nervous-system. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 5, 333 (1946)
Altschul, R.: Selected studies on arteriosclerosis, p. 182. Springfield (111.): Thomas 1950
Altschul, R.: Endothehum. Its development, morphology, function and pathology, pp. 12–14. New York: Macmillan Co. 1954
Altschuler, J.H., McLaughlin, R.A., Neubuerger, K.T.: Neurological catastrophe related to oral contraceptives. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 19, 264 (1968)
Alzheimer, A.: Die arteriosklerotische Atrophie des Gehirns. Allg. Z. Psychiat. 51, 809 (1895)
Alzheimer, A.: Die Seelenstörungen auf arteriosklerotischer Grundlage. Allg. Z. Psychiat. 59, 695 (1902)
Anders, H.E., Eicke, W.J.: Über die Veränderungen an den Gehirngefäßen bei Hypertonie. Z. Neurol. 167, 562 (1939)
Anders, H.E., Eicke, W.J.: Die Gehirngefäße beim Hochdruck. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 112, 1 (1941)
Anderson, P.E.: Fibromuscular hyperplasia of the carotid artery. Acta radiol. Diagn. 10, 90 (1970)
Anderson, R., Schechter, M.M.: A case of spontaneous dissecting aneurysm of the internal carotid artery. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 22, 195 (1959)
Andrell, O.: Thrombosis of the internal carotid artery, a clinical study of nine cases diagnosed by arteriography. Acta med. scand. 114, 336 (1943)
Andrus, S.B., Portman, O.W., Riopelle, A.J.: Comparative studies of spontaneous and experimental atherosclerosis in primates. II. Lesions in chimpanzees including myocardial infarction and cerebral aneurysm. Progr. biochem. Pharmacol. 4, 391 (1968)
Anitschkow, N.: Über die Veränderungen der Kaninchenaorta bei experimenteller Cholesterinsteatose. Beitr. path. Anat. 59, 306 (1914)
Anitschkow, N.: Experimental arteriosclerosis in animals. In: Arteriosclerosis, ed. Cowdry, E.V., p. 271. New York: Macmillan Co. 1933
Anitschkow, N., Chalatow, S.: Über die experimentelle Cholesterinsteatose und ihre Bedeutung für die Entstehung einiger pathologischer Prozesse. Zbl. allg. Path. Anat. 24, 1 (1913)
Anthony, L.U., Goldring, S., O’Leary, J.L., Schwartz, H.G.: Experimental cerebrovascular occlusion in dog. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 8, 515–527 (1963)
Antonis, A., Bersohn, L: Serum-Triglyceride levels in south african europeans and bantu and in ischemic heart disease. Lancet 1960 1, 998
Apitz, K.: Über die Ursachen der Ärterienthrombose. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 313, 28 (1944)
Arab, A.: L’artériosclérose cérébrale scalariforme hypertensive. Etude anatomoclinique. Psychiat. et Neurol. (Basle) 134, 175–193 (1957)
Arab, A.: Hyalinose artériolaire cérébrale. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 84, 2–33 (1959)
Arendt, A., Bachmann, P.: Intrazerebrale Gefäßveränderungen bei hypertonischer Hirnmassenblutung. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 7, 79–85 (1966)
Aring, C.D.: Vascular disease of the nervous system. Brain 68, 28 (1945)
Aring, C.D., Merritt, H.H.: Differential diagnosis between cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral thrombosis. Arch, intern. Med. 56, 435 (1935)
Arkin, A.: A clinical and pathological study of Periarteriitis nodosa. Amer. J. Path. 6, 401 (1930)
Arnould, G., Dureux, J.B., Tridon, J.B., Picard, P., Weber, L., Thiriet, M., Floquet, J.: Malformations vasculaire cérébrales et angiomatose de Rendu-Osler. Rev. neurol. 119, 230 (1968)
Arseni, C., Nash, F.: Cerebral ischemia in the course of ruptured aneurysms. Europ. Neurol. 1, 308 (1968)
Arutiunov, A., Baron, M.A., Majorova, N.A.: Experimental and clinical study of the development of spasm of the cerebral arteries related to subarachnoid hemorrhage. J. Neurosurg. 32, 617 (1970)
Asang, E., Mittelmeier, H.: Die systematisierte Endangiitis obliterans. Arch. Kreisl. 26, 143 (1957)
Aschoff, L.: Thrombose und Sandbankbildung. Beitr. path. Anat. 52, 205 (1912)
Aschoff, L.: Über Arteriosklerose. Jena: Gustav Fischer 1925
Aschoff, L.: Über Arteriosklerose. Z. ges. Nun. Psych. 167, 214–237 (1939)
Asenjo A., Rojas, G.: Ultrastructura de las arterial y aneurysmas arteriales del cerebro, ruptura y hemorragia. Neurocirugia 27, 113 (1969)
Ask-Upmark, E.: On the pulseless disease outside of Japan. Acta med. scand. 149, 161 (1954)
Ask-Upmark, E., Glas, J., Stenram, U.: Oral contraceptives and cerebral arterial thrombosis. Acta med. scand. 185, 479 (1969)
Ask-Upmark, E., Ingvar, D.: A follow-up examination of 138 cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Acta med. scand. 138, 15 (1950)
Astrup, P.: Effects of hypoxia and of carbon monoxide exposures on experimental atherosclerosis. An. intern. Med. 71, 426 (1969)
Astwazaturoff, M.: Über die kavernöse Blutgeschwulst des Gehirns. Frankfurt. Z. Path. 4, 482–491 (1910)
Ata, M.: Cerebral infarction due to intracranial sinus thrombosis. J. din. Path. 18, 636 (1965)
Atkinson, E.A., Fairburn, B., Haethfield, K.W.G.: Intracranial venous thrombosis as complication of oral contraception. Lancet1970 1, 914
Austin, M.G., Schaefer, R.F.: Marfan’s syndrome, with unusual blood vessel manifestation. Arch. Path. 64, 205 (1957)
Austen, W.G., Shaw, R.S.: Isolated upper-extremity Symptoms due to obstruction of the aortic origin of the left subclavian or innominate artery. New Engl. J. Med. 266, 489 (1962)
Baer, H.: Apoplexie und Hypertonie. Frankfurt. Z. Path. 30, 128 (1924)
Bähr, E.: Die Atherosklerose der Herzkranzgefäße in ihrer Beziehung zu Alter, Krankheit und Konstitution. Arch. Kreisl.-Forsch. 3, 95 (1938)
Bailey, O.T.: The vascular component of congenital malformations in the central nervous system. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 20, 170 (1961)
Bailey, O.T.: Thrombosis of dural sinuses and meningeal veins. In: Pathology of the nervous system. Vol. 2, p. 1536, Ed. Minckler, J. New York: MacGraw-Hill Book Comp. 1971
Bailey, O.T., Hass, G.M.: Dural sinus thrombosis in early life: recovery from acute thrombosis of the superior longitudinal sinus and its relazion to certain acquired cerebral lesions in childhood. Brain 60, 293 (1937)
Bailey, O.T., Woodard, J.S.: Small vascular malformations of the brain: their relationship to unexpected death, hydrocephalus and mental deficiency. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 18, (1) 98–108 (1959)
Baker, A.B.: The medullary blood supply and the lateral medullary syndrome. Neurology (Minneap.) 11, 852 (1961)
Baker, A.B., Dahl, E., Sandler, B.: Cerebrovascular disease. Etiologic factors in cerebral infarction. Neurology (Minneap.) 13, 445 (1963)
Baker, A.B., Lannone. A.: Cerebrovascular disease: II. The smaller intracerebral arteries. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 391 (1959)
Baker, A.B., Lannone. A., Kinnard, J.: Cerebrovascular disease. V. A comparative study of an American and a Norwegian population. Wld Neurol. 1, 127 (1960b)
Baker, A.B., Lannone. A., Kinnard, J.: Cerebrovascular disease. VI. Relationship of disease of the heart and of the aorta. Neurology (Minneap.) 11, 63 (1961a)
Baker, A.B., Lannone, A., Kinnard, K.: Cerebrovascular disease. VIII. Role of nutritional factors. Neurology (Minneap.) 11, 380 (1961b)
Baker, A.B., Refsum, S., Dahl, E.: Cerebrovascular disease: IV. A study of a Norwegian population. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 525 (1960a)
Baker, A.B., Resch, J.A.: Hypertension in relationship to cerebroatherosclerosis. Minn. Med. 47, 1202 (1964)
Baker, A.B., Resch, J.A., Loewenson, R.B.: Hypertension and cerebral atherosclerosis. Circulation 39, 701 (1969)
Baker, R.D., Selikoff, E.: The cholesterol of hyaline arteriosclerose. Amer. J. Path. 28, 573 (1952)
Baker, R.N., Schwartz, W.S., Ramseyer, J.C.: Prognosis among sruvivors of ischemic stroke. Neurology (Minneap.) 18, 933 (1968)
Balis, J.U., Haust, M.D., More, R.H.: Electron-microscopic studies in human atherosclerosis; cellular elements in aortic fatty streaks. Exp. molec. Pat. 3, 511 (1964)
Balken, N.W., Edwards, J.E.: Primary arteritis of the aortic arch. Circulation 11, 486 (1955).
Balo, J.: Über eine Häufung von P.-n-Fällen nebst Beiträgen zur Polyneuritis infolge P.n. Virchows Arch. Path. Anat. 259, 773 (1926)
Balo, J., Nachtnebel, E.: Über die P.n. auf Grund von 9 Fällen. Virchows Arch. Path. Anat. 272, 478 (1929)
Band, R.I.: Optic atrophy caused by an arteriovenous aneurysm. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 67, 655 (1952)
Banker, B.Q.: Cerebral vascular disease in infancy and childhood. 1. Occlusive vascular diseases. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 20, 127 (1961)
Bankl, H.: Zur Pathogenese der arteriellen Verschlüsse im Gehirn. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 52, 237 (1968)
Bankl, H.: Uber die Bedeutung der Arteriosklerose für die Entstehung zerebraler Gefäßverschlüsse. Wien. klin. Wschr. 81, 447 (1969)
Bannerman, R.M., Ingall, G.B., Graf, C.J.: The family occurrence of intracranial aneurysms. Neurology (Mineap.) 20, 283 (1970)
Baptista, A.G.: Studies on the arteries of the brain. IV. Circle of Wilhs: functional significance. Acta neurol. scand. 42, 161 (1966)
Barker, W.F.: Myotic aneurysms. Ann. Surg. 139, 84 (1954)
Barron, K.D., Siqueira, E., Hirano, A.: Cerebral embolism caused by non bacterial thrombotic endocarditis. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 391 (1960)
Bartal, A.D., Morris, M.J.: Excision of a congenital suboccipital vertebral arteriovenous fistula. Case report. J. Neurosurg. 37, 452 (1972)
Bassoe, P.: Aneurysm of the vertebral artery. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 42, 127 (1939)
Bauer, R.B.: Evaluation of the stroke patient with respect to associated diseases. In: Fields, W.S., Spencer, W.A. (eds.), Stroke rehabilitation, basic concepts and research trends, p. 31. St. Louis: Warren H. Green Inc. 1967
Bauer, R., Sheewan, S., Meyer, J.S.: Arteriographic study of cerebrovascular disease. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 4, 119 (1961)
Baumgarten Über die chronische Arteriitis und Endarteriitis mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der sog. “luetischen” Erkrankung der Gehirnarterien nebst Beschreibung eines Beispiels von spezifisch-syphilitischer (gummöser) Entzündung der großen Zerebralgefäße. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 73, (1978)
Beadenkopf, W.G., Polan, A.K., Marks, R.U., Tornatore, L.M.: Some demographic characteristics of an autopsied population. J. chron. Dis. 18, 333 (1965)
Beadles, C.F.: Aneurysms of the larger cerebral arteries. Brain 30, 285 (1907)
Bebin, J., Currier, R.D.: Cause of death in ruptured intracranial aneurysms. Arch, intern. Med. 99, 771 (1957)
Becker, V.: Die Elasticodiarese in Fremdkörperriesenzellen. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 325, 397–406 (1954)
Beitzke, H.: Zur Entstehung der Arteriosklerose. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 267, 625–647 (1928)
Beitzke, H.: Über Hirnaneurysmen als Quelle der apoplektischen Hirnblutungen. Beitr. path. Anat. 87, 272 (1931)
Beitzke, H.: Die Rolle der kleinen Aneurysmen bei den Massenblutungen des Gehirns. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 29, 74 (1936)
Bell, E.T.: Renal disease. Philadelphia: Lea & Febinger 1947
Bell, E.T., Clawson, B.J.: Primary (essential) hypertension. Arch. Path. 5, 939 (1928)
Bell, H.V.: Fatal atherosclerotic encephalomalacia in a young man. Arch, intern. Med. 99, 481 (1957)
Bénard, R., Kourilski, R., Grossiord, A., Gruner, J., Samson, M.: A propos d’un cas d’artérite nodulaire disseminée avec manifestations nerveuses, hépatiques et cutanées. étude anatomoclinique. Rev. neurol. 86, 223 (1952)
Benda, C.: Phlebosklerose. In: Handb. Spec. path. Anat., Bd. 2, S. 787. Berlin: Springer 1924
Benda, C.: Über einen Fall von schwerer infantiler Koronararteriensklerose als Todesursache. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 254, 600 (1925)
Benditt, E.P.: Evidence for a monoclonal origin of human atherosclerotic plaques and some implications. Circulation 50, 650 (1974)
Beneke, R.: Grundlagen der Arteriosklerose. I. Reine Fibrose. II. Reine Lipoidose (Papageienatherom). Beitr. path. Anat. 87, 285 (1931)
Benninghoff, A.: In: Handb. der mikroskopischen Anatomie des Menschen. Hrsg. v. Möllendorf W., Berlin, Bd. 6, S. 1 (1930)
Berblinger, K.: Die allergische Arteriitis besonders bei der menigealen Tuberkulose. Medizinische 590–592 (1954)
Berenson, G.S., Dalferes, E.R., Robin, R., Strong, J.P.: Mucopolysaccharides and atherosclerosis. In: Evolution of the atherosclerotic plaques, ed. Jones, R.J., p. 139 (1963)
Bergan, J.J., MacDonald, J.R.: Recognition of cerebrovascular fibromuscular hyperplasia. Arch. Surg. 98, 332 (1969)
Bergstrand, H., Olivecrona, H., Tonnis, W.: Gefäßmißbildungen und Gefäßgeschwülste des Gehirns. Leipzig: Thieme 1936
Berkson, D.M., Stamler, J.: Epidemiological findings on cerebrovascular diseases and their implications. J. Atheroscler. Res. 5, 189 (1965)
Berlin, L., Tumarkin, B., Martin, H.L.: Cerebral thrombosis in young adults. New Engl. J. Med. 262, 162 (1955)
Berns, A.W., Goldenberg, S., Blumenthal, H.T.: Diabetes as an etiologic factor in atherosclerosis. In: Blumenthal, H.T. (ed.), Cowdry’s Atherosclerosis, 2. Edit. Vol. 3, p. 474. Springfield: Thomas 1967
Bernsmeier, A.: Probleme der Hirndurchblutung. Z. Kreisl.-Forsch. 48, 278 (1959)
Berry, J.F., Resch, J.A., Baker, A.B.: Serum lipids and cerebral atherosclerosis in terminal cancer patients. Neurology (Minneap.) 16, 673 (1966a)
Berry, R.G.: Lupus erythematosus. In: Pathology of the nervous system. Vol. 2, p. 1482. Ed. Minckler, J., New York: McGraw-Hill Book Comp. 1971
Berry, R.G., Alpers, B.J., White, J.C.: The site, structure and frequency of intracranial aneurysms. Angiomas, and arteriovenous abnormalities. Res. Publ. Asc. nerv. ment. Dis. 41, 40 (1966b)
Berson, E., Freman, M., Gay, A.: Visual field defects in giant suprasellar aneurysms of the internal carotid artery. Arch. Ophthal. 76, 52 (1966)
Bertelsen, S., Jensen, C.E.: Histochemical studies on human aortic tissue. Acta path, microbiol. scand. (1960)
Bevans, M., Davidson, J.D., Abell, L.L.: The early lesions of canine arteriosclerosis. Arch. Path. 51, 278 (1951a)
Bevans, M., Davidson, J.D., Kendall, F.E.: Regression of lesions in canine arteriosclerosis. Arch. Path. 51, 288 (1951b)
Bickerstaff, E.R.: Aetiology of actue hemiplegia in childhood. Brit. med. J. 2, 82 (1964)
Bickerstaff, E.R., Holmes, J.M.: Cerebral arterial insufficiency and oral contraceptives. Brit. med. J. 1, 726 (1967)
Biemond, A.: Thrombosis of the basilar artery and the vascularization of the brain stem. Brain 74, 300 (1951)
Bigelow, N.H.: Intracranial dissecting aneurysms. Arch. Path. 60, 271 (1955)
Bing, R.: Über einige Erscheinungsformen der zerebro-spinalen Arteriosklerose und ihre Behandlung. Korresp.-Bl. schweizer Ärzte 22, 809–820 (1912)
Binswanger, O.: Die Abgrenzung der allgemeinen progressiven Paralyse. Berl. Klin. Wschr. 49, 1103–1105, 1137–1139, 1180–1186 (1894)
Bird, A.C., Nolan, B., Gargano, F., David, N.J.: Unruptured aneurysm of the supraclinoid carotid artery. A treatable cause of blindness. Neurology (Minneap.) 20, 445 (1970)
Birse, S.H., Tom, M.J.: Incidence of cerebral infarction associated with ruptured intracranial aneurysms. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 101 (1960)
Bizzozero, J.: Über einen neuen Formbestandteil des Blutes und dessen Rolle bei der Thrombose und der Blutgerinnung. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 90, 261 (1882)
Björkerud, S.: Atherosclerosis initiated by mechanical trauma in normolipidemic rabbits. J. Atheroscler. Res. 9, 209 (1969)
Black, S.P.W., German, W.J.: Observations on the relationship between the volume and the size of the orifice of experimental aneurysms. J. Neurosurg. 17, 984 (1960)
Blackwood, W., Hallpike, J.P., Kocen, R.S., Mair, V.G.P.: Atheromatous disease of the carotid arterial system and embolism from the heart in cerebral infarction: a morbid anatomical study. Brain 92, 897 (1969)
Blaustein, A., Shenker, L., Post, R.C.: The effects of oral contraceptives on the endometrium. Int. J. Fertil. 13, 466–475 (1968)
Bleyl, U., Wegener, K.: Vergleichende histochemische und autoradiographische Untersuchungen zur Piasminwirkung in der Wandung von Aorta und Koronararterien. Klin. Wschr. 44, 156–157 (1966)
Blumenthal, H.T.: Response potentials of vascular tissues and the genesis of arteriosclerosisa review. I. The concept. Geriatrics 11, 345 (1956a)
Blumenthal, H.T.: Response potentials of vascular tissues and the genesis of arteriosclerosis-a review. II A. Inflammatory agents. Geriatrics 11, 456 (1956b)
Blumenthal, H.T.: Response potentials of vascular tissues and the genesis of arteriosclerosis-a review. II B. Lipid metabolic factors. Geriatrics 11, 514 (1956c)
Blumenthal, H.T.: Response potentials of vascular tissues and the genesis of arteriosclerosis-a review. II C. Hemodynamic factors. Geriatrics 11, 554 (1956d)
Blumenthal, H.T., Handler, F.P., Blache, J.O.: The histogenesis of arteriosclerosis of the larger cerebral arteries with an analysis of the importance of mechanical factors. Amer. J. Med. 17, 337 (1954)
Boder, E., Sedgwick, R.P.: Ataxia-telangiectasia; a familial syndrome of progressive cerebellar ataxia, oculocutaneous telangiectasia and frequent pulmonary infection. Pediatrics 21, (3), 526 (1958)
Böhne, C.: Die Arten der Schlaganfälle des Gehirns und ihre Entstehung. Beitr. path. Anat. 86, 566 (1931)
Böttcher, D.J.F., Boelsma-van, Houte E., ter Haar Romenty-Wachter, C.C., Woodford, F.F., Gent, C.M. van: Lipid and fatty acid composition of coronary and cerebral arteries at different stages of atherosclerosis. Lancet 1960 II, 1162
Bogaert, L. van: Situation actuelle de la question des angiomatoses neuro-cutanées. Scalpel (Brüx.) 7, 209 (1933)
Bogaert, L. van: Encéphalopathie sons corticale progressive (Binswanger) ä évolution rapide chez deux soeurs. Ellenike latrike 24, 961–972 (1955)
Bogaert, L. van. Martin, J. J.: Analyse critique de la pathologie de l’angiomatose cerébromeningée diffuse non calcifiante et de l’encephalopathie de Binswanger. J. Neurol. Sci. 14, 301 (1971)
Boinet, E.: Anévrisme syphihtique de l’artère vertébrale gauche. C. R. Soc. Biol. 69, 210 (1910)
Boldrey, E., Miller, E.R.: Arteriovenous fistula (aneurysm) of great cerebral vein (of Galen) and the circle of Willis; report on two patients treated by ligation. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 62, 778–783 (1949)
Boldrey, E., Maass, L., Miller, E.R.: The role of atlantoid compression in the etiology of internal carotid thrombosis. J. Neurosurg. 13, 127–139 (1956)
Bonduelle, M., Ruscalleda, G., Zalzal, P.: Dysplasie fibromusculaire avec fistule arterioveineuse de l’artère vertébrale extra-cränienne. Rev. neurol. 128, 204–205 (1973)
Boor, W. de: Psychopathologische Syndrome nach Carotisligaturen. Klin. Wschr. 88, (1950)
Bosniak, M.A. Caplan, L., Boczko, M.L.: Cervical collateral arterial pathways fed by the subclavian artery in carotid artery occlusive disease. Neurology (Mineap.) 15, 734 (1965)
Boström, K., Liliequist, B.: Primary dissecting aneurysm of the extracranial part of the internal carotid and vertebral arteries. Neurology (Minneap.) 17, 179 (1967)
Botton, J.: Artériosclérose cérébrale, étude anatome-clinique et statistique. Encéphale 44, 350 (1955)
Bouman, L.: Hemorrhage of the brain. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 25, 255 (1931)
Boyd, A.N.: An inflammatory basis for coronary thrombosis. Amer. J. Path. 4, 159 (1928)
Boyd, J.D.: Absence of right common carotid artery. J. Anat. (Lond.) 68, 551 (1934)
Boyd, J.F., Watson, A.: Dissecting aneurysm due to trauma. Scot. med. J. 1, 326 (1956)
Boyd-Wilson, J.S.: Iatrogenic carotid occlusion medial dissection complicating arteriography. Wld. Neurol. 3, 507 (1962)
Bradley, W.C.: Congenital aortic arch abnormalities with the “subclavian-steal” pattern of blood flow. Brit. Heart J. 28, 718 (1966)
Brandberg, R.: A case of tumour of the carotid body with thrombosis of the arteria carotis interna. Acta chir. scand. 65, 464 (1929)
Brash, J.C.: Bloodvascular and lymphatic systems. In: Cunningham’s textbook of anatomy. Brash, J.C., Jamieson, E.B., eds., p. 1177. London: Oxford University Press 1943
Brawley, B.W., Strandness, D.E., Jr., Kelly, W.A.: The biphasic response of cerebral vasospasm in experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. J. Neurosurg. 28, 1 (1968)
Bredt, H.: Die Morphologie der Arteriosklerose. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 41, 11 (1957)
Bredt, H.: Morphology. Atherosclerosis: Pathology, physiology, aetiology, diagnosis and clinical management, Chap. I, pp. 1–48. New York: Elsevier Pubhshing Comp. 1969
Bremer, J.L.: Congenital aneurysms of the cerebral arteries. Arch. Path. 35, 819 (1943)
Brenner, F.: Zur Kenntnis der Hirnveränderungen bei P.n. (Periarteriitis nodosa) Frankfurt. Z. Path. 51, 479 (1938)
Brenner, F.: Ein Fall von kombinierter intrakranieller Gefäßmißbildung. Zbl. Neurochir. 20, 244 (1960)
Breslow, L., Buell, P.: Mortality from coronary heart disease and physical activity of work in Callfornia. J. chron. Dis. 11, 421–444 (1960)
Bret, J., Kunc, Z.: Fistula between three main cerebral arteries and a large occipital vein. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 32, 308 (1969)
Brice, J.G., Crompton, M.R.: Spontaneous dissecting aneurysms of the cervical internal carotid artery. Brit. med. J. 2, 790 (1964)
Brinkmann, F.: Über flächenhafte Rindenerweichungen bei Arteriosklerose der Rindengefäße. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 100, 182 (1926)
Brobeil, A.: Hirndurchblutungsstörungen, ihre Klinik und arteriographische Diagnose. Stuttgart: Thieme 1950
Brown, R.A.P.: Polycystic disease of the kidneys and intracranial Aneurysms: the etiology. and inter-relationship of these conditions: review of a recent literature and report of seven cases in which both conditions coexisted. Glasg. med. J. 32, 333 (1951)
Bruens, J.H., Guazzi, G.C., Martin, J.J.: Infantile form of meningeal angiomatosis with sudanophilic leucodystrophy associated with complex abiotrophies. Study of a second family. J. Neurol. Sci. 7, 417 (1968)
Bruetman, M.E., Litrenta, M.M., Saadia, J.M.: Pathological studies on the distribution of arteriosclerotic lesions of the cerebral arteries. Trans. Amer. neurol. Ass. 94, 25 (1969)
Bruetsch, W.L.: Psychosen bei chronischer Endocarditis. Psychiat. Neurol. Wschr. 38, 551 (1936)
Bruetsch, W.L.: The myth of Binswanger disease. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 20, 312 (1961)
Bruetsch, W.L.: Giant cell arteritis (temporal arteritis, cranial arteritis, granulomatous angiitis). In: Pathology of the nervous system. Vol. 2, p. 1456. Ed. Minckler, J., New York: MacGraw-Hill Book Comp. 1971a
Bruetsch, W.L.: Rheumatic vascular disease of the brain and other organs. In: Pathology of the nervous system. Vol. 2, p. 1436. Ed. Minckler, J., New York: MacGraw-Hill Book Comp. 1971b
Bruetsch, W.L.: Cerebral thrombangitis obliterans. In: Pathology of the Nervous System, Vol. 2, p. 1449. Ed. Minckler, J., New York: MacGraw-Hill Book Comp. 1971c
Buchanan, D.S., Brazinsky, J.H.: Dural sinus and cerebral venous thrombosis. Incidence in young women recieving oral contraceptivas. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 22, 440 (1970)
Buck, R.C., Paterson, J.C., Rossiter, R.J.: Chemical composition of cerebral arteries: the concentration of lipids and minerals compared with those in the internal carotid. Canad. J.Biochem. 32, 539 (1954)
Buckle, R.M., DuBoulay, G., Smith, B.: Death due to cerebral vasospasm. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 27, 440 (1964)
Budzilovich, G.N., Wilens, S.L.: Fulminating Wegener’s Granulomatosis. Arch. Path. 70, 653 (1960)
Büchner, F.: Allgemeine Pathologie. München-Berlin: Urban & Schwarzenberg 1950
Bull, J.: Massive aneurysms at the base of the brain. Brain 92, 535 (1969)
Bullock, B.C., Clarkson, T.B., Lehner, N.D.M., Lofland, H.B. Jr., Clair, R.W.St.: Atherosclerosis in cebus albifrons monkeys. III. Clinical and pathological studies. Exp. molec. Path. 10, 39–62 (1969)
Burch, G.E., Tsui, C.Y., Harb, J.M.: Pathologic changes of aorta and coronary arteries of mice infected with coxsackie B4 virus. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N.Y.) 137, 657 (1971)
Burt, R.L., Donnely, J.F., Whitener, D.L.: Cerebral venous thrombosis in the puerperium. Amer. J. Obstet. Gynec. 62, 639 (1951)
Busch, H.F.M.: Unusal collateral circulation in a child with cerebral arterial occlusion. Psychiat. Neurol. Neurochir. 72, 23 (1969)
Bustamente, R.A., Milanes, B., Casas, R., de la Torre, A.: The chronic subclavian-carotid abstruction syndrome (Pulsless disease). Angiology 5, 479 (1954)
Byrom, F.B.: The pathogenesis of hypertensive encephalopathy and its relation to the malignant phase of hypertension. Experimental evidence from the hypertensive rat. Lancet 1954 II, 201
Cabieses, F., Saidas, C.: Thrombosis of the internal carotid in a child. Neurology (Minneap.) 6, 677 (1956)
Caesar, R.: Gefäße und Herz im elektronenmikroskopischen Bild. In: Lehrbuch der spez. path. Anatomie. Kaufmann, E., Staemmler, M. (Hrsg.), S. 701. Berlin: de Gruyter, W. 1969
Cairney, J., Cairns, H., Russell, D.S.: Tortuosity of the cervical segment of the internal carotid artery. J. Anat. (Lond.) 59, 87 (1924)
Cairns, H.: The vascular aspects of head injuries. Lisboa med. 19, 375 (1942)
Cairns, H., Russeh, D.S.: Cerebral arteriitis and phlebitis in pneumococcal meningitis. J. Path. Bact. 58, 649 (1946)
Caldwell, H.W., Hadden, F.C.: Carotid artery thrombosis: report of eight cases due to trauma. Ann. internal. Med. 28, 1132 (1948)
Caldwell, R.A., Skipper, E.W.: Pulseless disease: report on five cases. Brit. Heart J. 23, 53 (1961)
Cammermeyer, J.: Deposition of the iron in paraventricular areas of the human brain in hemocromatosis. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 6, 111 (1947)
Campbell, R.L., Dyken, M.L.: Four cases of carotid basilar anastomosis associated with central nervous system disfunction. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 24, 250 (1961)
Cappel, D.F.: Muir’s Textbook of Pathology. London: Edward Arnold Publ. Ltd. 1958
Carmichael, R.: The pathogenesis of non flammatory cerebral aneurysms. J. Path. Bact. 62, 1 (1950)
Carpenter, D.F., Brubaker, L.H., Powell, R.D., Valsamis, M.P.: Phycomycotic thrombosis of the basilar artery. Neurology (Minneap.) 18, 807–812 (1968)
Carpenter, M.B., Noback, C.R., Moss, M.L.: The anterior choroidal artery: its origins, course, distribution, and variations. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 71, 714 (1954)
Castaigne, P., Gautier, J.C., Escourolle, R., Derouesne, C., Der Agopian, P., Popa, C.: Arterial occlusions in the vertebro-basilar system. Brain 96, 133 (1973)
Castaigne, P., Lhermitte, R., Escourolle, J.-C., Derouesne, C.: Internal carotid artery occlusion. Brain 93, 231 (1970)
Cavatorti, P.: Di un rara variazione delle arterie della basodell’ encephalo nell’ uomo. Monit. zool. ital. 18, 294 (1907)
Ceelen, W.: Die Pathologie der Arteriosklerose. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 55, 1913 (1929)
Cervós-Navarro, J., Matakas, F.: The ultrastructure of reticulin. Acta neuropath. (Bed.), Suppl. VI, 173–176 (1975)
Cervós-Navarro, J., Stoltenburg-Dindinger, G., Sperner, J.: Ultrastrukturelle Befunde bei Riesenzellarteriitis. (1980) (im Druck)
Chakravorty, B.G., Gleadhill, C.A.: Familial incidence of cerebral aneurysms. Brit. med. J. 1, 147 (1966)
Chambers, W.R., Harper, F. Jr., Simpson, J.R.: Familial incidence of congenital aneurysms of cerebral arteries: report of cases of ruptured aneurysms in father and son. J. Amer. med. Ass. 155, 358 (1954)
Chang, v., Rewcastle, N.B., Harwood-Nash, D., Norman, G.: Bilateral dissecting aneurysms of the intracranial internal carotid arteries in an 8-years-old boy. Neurology (Minneap.) 25, 573 (1975)
Charcot, J.M., Bouchard, C.: Nouvelle recherches sur la pathogénie de l’hémorrhagie cérébrale. Arch. Physiol. (Paris) 1, 110, 643 (1869)
Chason, J.L.: Brain, meninges and spinal cord. In: Saphir, O. (ed.). A text on systemic pathology. Vol. 2, p. 1798. New York: Grune & Stratton 1959
Chason, J.L., Hindman, W.M.: Berry aneurysms of the circle of Willis. Neurology (Minneap.) 8, 41 (1958)
Chiari, H.: Über das Verhalten des Teilungswinkels der Carotis communis bei der Endarteriitis chronica deformans. Verh. Dtsch. path. Ges. 9, 326 (1905)
Chini, V.: Aspetti clinici della sindrome associata coronarica e cerebrale. Settim. med. 35, 443 (1947)
Chrast, B.: Der vertebrale Zufluß in seiner Bedeutung für die Hirndurchblutungsstörungen. In: Quandt, J. (ed.). Die zerebralen Durchblutungsstörungen des Erwachsenenahers, S. 555, 2. Aufl. Stuttgart-New York: Schattauer 1969
Clara, M.: Das Nervensystem des Menschen, 3. Aufl. Leipzig: J.A. Barth 1959
Ciarisse, J., Jomin, M., Andreussi, L.: Prognostic significance of cerebral arterial spasm in the course of meningeal hemorrhage. Neuroradiol. 3, 150 (1972)
Clarkson, T.B., Middleton, Ch., Pritchard, R.W., Losland, H.B.: Natural occurrence of atherosclerosis in birds. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 127, 685 (1965)
Cobb, S.: The cerebral circulation XIII: The question of “end-arteries” of the brain and the mechanism of infarction. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 25, 273 (1931)
Cogan, D.: Corneoscleral lesions in Periarteriitis nodosa and Wegener’s Granulomatosis. Trans. Amer. ophtha!. Soc. 53, 321 (1955)
Cohen, M.M.: Cerebrovascular accidents: study of 201 cases. Arch. Path. 60, 296 (1955)
Cohen, M.M., Kristiansen, K., Hval, E.: Arteriovenous malformation of the great vein of Galen. Neurology (Minneap.) 4, 124 (1954)
Cole, P.M., Yates, P.O.: Intracerebral microaneurysms and cerebrovascular lesions. Brain 90, 759 (1967a)
Cole, P.M., Yates, P.O.: Pseudoaneurysms in relationship to massive cerebral haemorrhages. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 30, 61 (1967b)
Cole, P.M., Yates, P.O.: Comparative incidence of cerebrovascular lesions in normotensive and hypertensive patients. Neurology (Minneap.) 18, 255 (1968)
Collier, J.: Cerebral haemorrhage due to causes other than arteriosclerosis. Brit. med. J. 2, 519 (1931)
Colmant, H.J.: Pamiliäre cerebrale Gefäßerkrankung. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Neuropathologie und Neuroanatomie, 23. Jahrestagung, Bonn 23.-25.11.1978
Columella, P., Delzanno, G.B., Gaist, G., Piazza, G.: Angiography in traumatic cerebral lacerations with special regard to some less common aspects. Acta radiol. Diagn. 1, 239 (1963)
Conant, R.G., Perkins, J.A., Ainley, A.B.: Stroke morbidity, mortality and rehabilitative potential. J. chron. Dis. 18, 387 (1965)
Connett, M.C., Lansche, J.M.: Pibromuscular hyperplasia of the internal carotid artery. Ann. Surg. 162, 59 (1965)
Constans, J.P., Dilenge, D., Jolivet, B.: Un case de persistance d’une artère hypoglosse embryonnaire. Neuro-chirurgie 10, 297 (1964)
Constantinides, J., Garrone, G., de Ajuriaguerra, J.: L’heredite des demences de Tage avance. Encéphale 4, 301 (1962)
Constantinides, P.: Pathogenesis of cerebral artery thrombosis in man. Arch. Path. 83, 422 (1967)
Constantinides, P., Robinson, M.: Ultrastructural injury of arterial endothelium. I. Effects of pH osmolarity anoxia and temperature. II. Effects of vasoactive amines. III. Effects of enzymes and surfactants. Arch. Path. 88, 99 (1969)
Cooke, W.T., Cloake, P.C.P., Govan, A.D.T., Colbeck, J.C.: Temporal arteritis: a generalized vascular disease. Quart. J. Med. 15, 47 (1946)
Cooper, LS.: Surgical treatment of parkinsonism. Ann. Med. 16, 309 (1965)
Costero, I.: Cerebral lessions responsible for death of patients with active rheumatic fiver. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 62, 48 (1949)
Courville, C.B.: Late cerebral changes incident to severe hypoglycemia (Insulin schock). Amer. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 78, 1, (1957)
Courville, C.B., Olsen, C.W.: Miliary aneurysms of the anterior communicating artery. Bull. Los Angeles neurol. Soc. 3, 1 (1938)
Cramer, H.: Beiträge zur Atherosklerose-Prage. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 230, 46 (1921)
Cravioto, H., Peigin, I.: Noninfectious granulomatous angiitis with a predilection for the nervous system. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 599 (1959)
Crawford, E.S., Debakey, M.E., Morris, G.C. Jr., Cooley, D.A.: Thrombo-obliterative disease of the great vessels arising from the aortic. Arch. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 43, 38 (1962)
Crawford, E.S., Edwards, W.H., Debakey, M.E., Cooley, D.A., Morris, G.C.: Peripheral arteriosclerotic aneurysms. J. Amer. Geriat. Soc. 9, 1 (1961)
Crawford, P., Levene, C.L: Medial thinning in atheroma. J. Path. Bact. 66, 19 (1953)
Crawford, L: Some aspects of the pathology of coronary occlusion. In: McDonald, L. (ed.). Pathogenesis and treatment of occlusive arterial disease, p. 18. Proc. Roy. Coll. Phys. 13./14.11.1959, London: Pitman 1960
Crawford, J.V., Kussel, D.S.: Cryptic arteriovenous hamartomas of the brain. J. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 19, 1 (1956)
Crawford, T.: Some observations on the pathogenesis and natural history of intracranial aneurysms. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 22, 259 (1959)
Crawford, T.: Some aspects of the pathology of atherosclerosis. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 53, 9 (1960)
Creed, D.L., Baird, W.F., Fisher, E.R.: The severity of aortic arteriosclerosis in certain diseases: necropsy study. Amer. J. Med. Soc. 230, 385–391 (1955)
Critchley, M.: The arterior cerebral artery and its syndromes. Brain 53, 120 (1930)
Crompton, M.R.: Intracerebral haematoma complicating ruptured cerebral berry aneurysms. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 25, 378 (1962)
Crompton, M.R.: Cerebral infarction following the rupture of cerebral berry aneurysms. Brain 87, 263 (1964a)
Crompton, M.R.: The pathogenesis of cerebral infarction following the rupture of cerebral berry aneurysms. Brain 87, 491 (1964b)
Crompton, M.R.: Recurrent haemorrhage from cerebral aneurysms and its prevention by surgery. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 29, 164 (1966a)
Crompton, M.R.: Mechanism of growth and rupture in cerebral berry aneurysms. Brit. med. J. 1, 1138 (1966b)
Crompton, M.R.: The pathogenesis of cerebral aneurysms. Brain 89, 797 (1966c)
Crosato, P., Terzian, H.: Gh aneurismi dissecanti intracranici; studio di un caso con interessamento dell’arteria basilare. Riv. Pat. nerv. ment. 82, 450 (1961)
Crosby, R.C., Wadsworth, R.C.: Temporal arteriitis. Review of the literature and 5 additional cases. Arch. Intern. Med. 81, 431 (1948)
Cullen, A.F., Haining, W.M., Crombie, A.L.: Cerebral aneurysms presenting with visual field defects. Brit. J. Ophthal. 50, 251 (1966)
Curtius, F.: Über die Erkrankungen des arteriellen Systems. Leipzig: Thieme 1935
Cushing, H., Bailey, P.: Tumors arising from the blood vessels of the brain. Springfield III: Thomas Publ. 1928
Cutts, J.H.: Vascular lesions resembling Periarteriitis nodosa in rats undergoing prolonged stimulation with oestrogen. Brit. J. exp. Path. 47, 401 (1966)
Cyrus, A.E., Close, A.S., Foster, L.L., Brown, D.H., Ellison, E.H.: Effect of low molecular weight dextran on infarction after experimental occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Surgery 52, 25 (1962)
Dahl, E., Flora, G., Nelson, E.: Electron microscopic observations on normal human intracranial arteries. Neurology (Minneap.) 15 132 (1965)
Dahme, E.G.: Atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis in domestic animals. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 127, 657 (1965)
Dambska, M.: Altérations artériosclerotiques des vaisseaux cérébraux, en report avec la topographic du système vasculaire du cerveau et l’artériosclérose des vaisseaux de la base du cerveau. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 2, 407 (1963)
Damforth, D.N., Manola-Estrella, P., Buckingham, J.C.: The effect of pregnancy and of enovid on the rabbit vasculature. Amer. J. Obstet. Gynec. 88, 952 (1964)
Dandy, W.E.: Arteriovenous abnormalities and angiomas of the brain. Arch. Surg. 17, 715 (1928)
Dandy, W.E.: Carotid-cavernous aneurysms (pulsating exophthalmos). Zbl. Neurochir. 2, 165 (1937)
Dandy, W.E.: Intracranial arterial aneurysms. New York: Comstock Publ. Co. Inc. 1944
Dandy, W.E., Follis, R.H.: On the pathology of carotid-cavernous aneurysm (pulsating exophthalmos)? Amer. J. Ophthal. 24, 365 (1941)
Daoud, A., Jarmolych, J., Zumbo, O., Fani, K., Florentin, R.: “Preatheroma” phase of coronary atherosclerosis in man. Exp. molec. Path. 3, 19 (1964)
Darling, R.C., Austen, W.G., Linton, R.R.: Arterial embohsm. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 124, 106 (1967)
David, M., Morice, J., Adam, J.: Sténose de l’aqueduc de Sylvius par anévrysme des artères cérébelleuses supérieures. Rev. neurol. 84, 313 (1951)
Davidson, C.: Progressive subcortical encephalopathy (Binswanger’s disease). J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 1, 42 (1942)
Davidson, P., Robertson, D.M.: The true mycotic (Aspergillus) aneurysm leading to fatal subarachnoid hemorrhage in a patient with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Case report. J. Neurosurg. 35, 71 (1971)
Davis, D.O., Dilenger, D., Schlaepfer, W.: Arterial dilatation in purulent meningitis. J. Neurosurg. 32, 112 (1970)
Dawber, T.R., Kannal, W.B., Revotskie, N.: Some factors associated with the development of coronary heart disease. Amer. J. publ. Hlth 49, 1349 (1959)
DeBuscher, J.: Anévrysme de l’artére vertébrale gauche chez un homme de 45 ans. Acta neurol. belg. 52, 1 (1952)
Decker, K.: Klinische Neuroradiologie. Stuttgart: Thieme 1960
Decker, K., Hipp, E.: Der basale Gefäßkranz: Morphologie und Angiographie. Anat. Anz. 105, 100 (1958)
Decker, K., Holzer, E.: Gefäßverschlüsse im Carotisund Vertebralisgebiet. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 80, 565 (1954)
Dei Poh, G., Zucha, J.: Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Anomalien und der Erkrankungen der Arteria carotis interna. Zbl. Neurochir. 5, 209 (1940)
Denny-Brown, D., Foley, J.M.: The syndrome of basilar aneurysm. Trans. Amer. neurol. Ass. 77, 30 (1952)
Denst, J., Neubuerger, K.T.: Intracranial vascular lesions in late rheumatic heart disease. Arch. Path. 46, 191 (1948)
DeReuck, J.: The human perivantricular arterial blood supply and the anatomy of cerebral infarctions. Europ. Neurol. 5, 321 (1971)
Devadiga, K.V., Mathai, K.V., Chandy, J.: Spontaneous cure of intra avernous aneurysm of the internal carotid artery in a 14-month-old child: case report. J. Neurosurg. 30, 165 (1969)
DeVriese, B.: Sur la signification morphologique des artères cérébrales. Arch. Biol. (Liège) 21, 357 (1905)
Dial, D.L., Maurer, G.B., Intracranial aneurysms. Amer. J. Surg. 35, 2 (1937)
Dickens, W.N., Sayre, G.P., Clagett, O.T., Goldstein, N.P.: Tumor embolism of basilar artery: Case report. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 5, 655 (1961)
Dickinson, C.J., Thomson, A.D.: High blood-pressure and stroke: necropsy study of heartweight and left ventricular hypertrophy. Lancet 2, 342 (1960)
Dickinson, W.H.: A treatise in albuminuria. 2nd ed., Wood, New York (1881)
Dieterle, R.R.: Malignant hypernephroma coincident with arteriosclerosis in children. J. nerv. ment. Dis. 65, 42 (1927)
Diethelm, L., Dontenwill, W.: Carotisthrombose nach Encephalo-Arteriographie. Zbl. Neurochir. 13, 99 (1953)
Dietrich, A.: Thrombose. Ihre Grundlage und ihre Bedeutung. Berlin: Springer 1932
Diezel, P.B.: Histochemische Befunde an der Gefäßwand bei Arteriosklerose. In: Pathophysiological and Clinical Aspects of Lipid Metabohsm, p. 133. Symposion 25.4.-5.5.1965 Deidelberg. Stuttgart: Thieme 1966
Dinning, T.A.R., Falconer, M.A.: Sudden or unexpected natural death due to ruptured intracranial aneurysm. Survey of 250 forensic cases. Lancet 2, 799 (1953)
Dinsdale, H.B.: Spontaneous hemorrhage in the posterior fossa. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 10, 200 (1964)
Dinsdale, H.B., Robertson, D.M, Haas, R.A.: Acute systemic hypertension and resultant prolonged focal cerebral ischemia. In: Cerebral circulation and metabohsm, eds. Langfitt, Th.W., McHenry, L.C. Jr., Reivich, M., Wollman, H., p. 63. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1975
Dinsdale, H.B., Robertson, D.M., Haas, R.A., Davis, P.E.: Acute hypertension, blood-brain barrier damage and the role of adrenal steroids. In: The cerebral vessel wall, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Matakas, F., Wüllenweber, R., p. 253. New York: Raven Press 1976
Divry, P., Bogaert, L. van: Une maladie familiale caractérisée par une angiomatose diffuse cortico-méningée non calcifiante et une démyélinisation progressive de la substance blanche. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 9, 41 (1946)
Djindjian, R.: L’angiographie de la moelle épinière. Angiography of the spinal cord. Paris: Masson 1970
Dodge, P.R., Swartz, M.N.: Bacterial meningitis — a review of selected aspects. II. Special neurologic problems, postmeningitic complications and clinicopathological correlations New Engl. J. Med. 272, 954 (1965)
Doerr, W.: Morphologische Untersuchungen zur Entstehung der Aortensklerose. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 85, 1401–1405 (1960)
Doerr, W.: Perfusionstheorie der Arteriosklerose. In: Zwanglose Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiet der normalen und pathologischen Anatomie, Hrsg. Bargmann, W., Doerr, W., Bd. 13. Stuttgart: Thieme 1963
Doerr, W.: Die Gangarten der Arteriosklerose. S.-B. heidelberger Akad. Wiss. Math.-nat. Klin., Abt. 4, 1964
Doerr, W.: Allgemeine Pathologie der Organe des Kreislaufes. In: Handb. d. Allg. Pathologie, Bd. III/4, S. 205. Hrsg. Meessen, H., Roulet, F. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1970
Dörfler, J.: Ein Beitrag zur Frage der Lokalisation der Arteriosklerose der Hirngefäße mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der A. carotis interna. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 103, 180–190 (1935)
Döring, G.: Beitrag zur Frage der Hirndurchblutung in ihrer Bedeutung für das Gewebe. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 164, 1 (1950)
Donner, S.E.: Über die Belastung mit Schlag und Arteriosklerose bei progressiver Paralyse und anderen Geisteskrankheiten. Z. Konstit.-Lehre 12, 564 (1926)
Dorn, H.F.: Some considerations in the revision of the international statistical classification. Publ. Hlth. Rep. (Wash.) 79, 175–179 (1964)
Dorndorf, W., Gänshirt, H.: Die KHnik der arteriellen cerebralen Gefäßverschlüsse. In: Der Hirnkreislauf. Hrsg. Gänshirt, H., S. 512–650. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1972
Dorndorf, W., Kahrweg, A.: Syndrom der lateralen Medulla oblongata (Wallenberg-Syndrom) bei proximal lokalisierten Verschlußprozessen der Vertebralarterien. Nervenarzt 40, 107 (1969)
Doron, Y., Behar, A.: Pathology of the optic nerves. I. Histopathological changes in the intracranial portions, associated with arteriosclerotic and hypertensive cardiovascular diseases and with liver parenchymal damage. Acta neuropath. (Bed.) 10, 173–278 (1968)
Dourov, N., Lacoge, M., Themelin, G.: Etude anatomoclinique et radiohque d’un cas d’heimatome dissequant d’une artère cérébrale chez du sujet jeune. Rev. beige. Path. 30, 265 (1964)
Dowzenko, A.: Rare case of embolus to middle cerebral artery caused by foreign body. Pol. Tyg. lek. (Pohsh) 1, 1045 (1946)
Drachmann, D.A.: Neurological complications of Wegener’s granulomatosis. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 8, 145–155 (1963)
Dragiev, M., Terziev, G.: Intimal “cushions” in the arteries of the circle of Wiliis in man and some age changes in them. Folla med., pp. 27–32 (1971)
Drake, C.G.: Surgical treatment of ruptured aneurysms of the basilar artery: experience with 14 cases. J. Neurosurg. 23, 457–473 (1965)
Drennan, A.M.: Aneurysms of the larger cerebral vessels. N. Z. med. J. 20, 324 (1921)
Dropmann, K.: Feingewebliche Umwandlung in der Aorta des Kaninchens nach AT 10- Fütterung und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Funktion der Gefäßwand. Z. Kreisl.-Forsch. 55, 1203–1218 (1966)
DuBoulay, G.H.: Some observations on the natural history of intracranial aneurysms. Brit. J. Radiol. 38, 721 (1965)
DuBoulay, G.H.: The natural history of intracranial aneurysms. Amer. J. Heart 73, 723 (1967)
DuBoulay, G.H, Gado, M.: The protective value of spasm after subarachnoid haemorrhage. Brain 97, 153 (1974)
Duff, G.L.: Experimental cholesterol arteriosclerosis and its relationship to human arteriosclerosis. Arch. Path. 20, 81 (1935)
Duff, G.L., McMillan, G.C.: Pathology of atherosclerosis. Amer. J. Med. 11, 92 (1951)
Duff, G.L., McMillan, G.C., Ritchie, A.C.: The morphology of the early atherosclerotic lesions of the aorta demonstrated by the surface technique in rabbits fed cholesterol Amer. J. Path. 33, 845–872 (1957)
Duguid, J.B.: Thrombosis as a factor in the pathogenesis of aortic atherosclerosis. J. Path. Bact. 60, 57 (1948)
Duguid, J.B., Robertson, W.B.: Mechanical factors in atherosclerosis. Lancet 1, 1205 (1957)
Duman, S., Stephens, J.W.: Posttraumatic middle cerebral artery occlusion. Neurology (Minneap.) 13, 613 (1963)
Eadie, M.J., Jamieson, K.G., Lennon, E.A.: Persisting carotidbasilar anastomosis. J. Neurol. Sci. 1, 501 (1964)
Eakins, D.: Atherosclerosis and malignant disease. Brit. J. Cancer 19, 9 (1965)
Ebert, J.S., Schimmelbusch, C.: Experimentelle Untersuchungen über Thrombose. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 103, 39 (1886)
Ebhardt, G., Cervós-Navarro, J., Resch, J.A., Schneider, H.: Statistische Untersuchungen der Arteriosklerose der basalen Hirngefäße in verschiedenen Lebensaltern. In: 3. Symp. der Gerontopsychiat. Arbeitsgemeinschaft, Düsseldorf, 5./6.10.1973. Janssen Symp., Bd. 13, S. 316. Hrsg. Bergener, M., Köln Ebhardt, G., Wüllenweber, R., Cervós-Navarro, J.: The ultrastructure of the aneurysmatic vessel wall. In: The cerebral vessel wall, eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Matakas, F., Wüllenweber, R., p. 67. New York: Raven Press 1976
Echlin, F.A.: Spasm of basilar and vertebral arteries caused by experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. J. Neurosurg. 23, 1 (1965)
Echols, D.H., Jackson, J.D.: Carotid cavernous fistula: a perplexing surgical problem. J. Neurosurg. 16, 619 (1959)
Eck, H.: Zur Pathogenese der Apoplexia sanguinea cerebri. Z. ges. inn. Med. 9, 765 (1954)
Eck, H.: Über die Erblichkeit von Hirnbasisaneurysmen. Münch, med. Wschr. 99, 1070 (1957)
Eckel, K.: Zur Stellung der Sturge-Weber’schen Krankheit im Rahmen der kongenitalen Ektodermosen. Wien. Z. Nervenheilk. 3, 184–195 (1950)
Eckström-Jodal, B., Häggendal, E., Johansson, B., Linder, L.E., Nilsson, N.J.: Acute arterial hypertension and the blood brain barrier: An experimental study in dogs. In: Cerebral circulation and metabohsm, eds. Langfitt, Th.W., McHenry, L.C. Jr., Reivich, M., Wollman, H., p. 7. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: 1975
Ectors, L.: Anatomo et Physiopathologie des anévrismes inträcraniens. Acta neurol. belg. 50, 403 (1950)
Edelson, L., Caplan, L., Rosenbaum, A.E.: Familial aneurysms and infundibular widening. Neurology (Minneap.) 22, 1056 (1972)
Eder, H.A.: The effects of sex hormones on serum lipids and lipoproteins. In: Hormones and atherosclerosis, ed. Pincus, G., p. 335. New York: Academic Press 1959
Eecken, H.M. van der, Adams, R.D.: The anatomy and functional significance of the meningeal arterial anastomoses of the human brain. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 12, 132 (1953)
Ehlers, H., Courville, B.: Thrombosis of internal cerebral veins in infancy and childhood. J. Pediat. 8, 600 (1936)
Ehrenberg, L.: Die Subarachnoidalblutung. In: Handb. der Neurologie, Bd. 10, S.411. Hrsg. Bumke, O., Foerster, O. Berlin: Springer 1936
Ehrenfeld, W.K., Stoney, R.J., Wyler, E.J.: Fibromuscular hyperplasia in the internal carotid artery. Arch. Surg. 95, 284–287 (1967)
Eich, J., Wiemers, K.: Über die Permeabilität der Bluthirnschranke gegenüber Trypanblau, speziell im akuten Sauerstoffmangel. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 164, 537 (1950)
Eicke, W.J.: Gefäßveränderungen bei Meningitis und ihre Bedeutung für die Pathogenese frühkindlicher Hirnschäden. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 314, 88 (1947)
Eicke, W.J.: Die Endangiitis obliterans der Hirngefäße. In: Hdb. Spez. path. Anat., Bd. 13/ IB, S. 1336. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Ellis, A.G.: The pathogenesis of spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage. Int. Clin. 2, 271 (1909)
Endtz, L.J.: Familial incidence of intracranial aneurysms. Acta neurochir. (Wien) 19, 297 (1968)
Engeset, A., Nelson, J.W., Munthe-Kaas, A.W.: Acute cerebral vascular insufficiency in young patients. Acta neurol. scand. 43 (Suppl. 31), 122 (1967)
Ennis, J.T., Bateson, E.M., Moule, N.J.: Uncommon arterio-venous fistulae. Clin. Radiol. 23, 392 (1972)
Enterline, P.E., Rickli, A.E., Sauer, H.I.: Death rates for coronary heart disease in metropolitan and other areas. Publ. Hlth. Rep. 75, 759–766 (1960)
Eppinger, H.: Pathogenesis (Histogenesis und Aetiologie) der Aneurysmen einschließlich des Aneurysma equi verminosum. Arch. Clin. Chir. 35 (Suppl. I), (1887)
Epstein, B.S.: The roentgenographic aspects of thrombosis of aneurysms of the anterior communicating and anterior cerebral arteries. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 70, 211 (1953)
Epstein, F., Ransohoff, J., Budzilovich, G.N.: The clinical significance of functional dilatation of the posterior communicating artery. J. Neurosurg. 33, 529 (1970)
Erbslöh, F.: Nosologische und klinische Besonderheiten der sog. Arteriitis temporahs. Verh. dtsch. Ges. inn. Med. 60, 702–706 (1954)
Eros, G.: Observations on cerebral arteriosclerosis. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 10, 257 (1951)
Eschbach, O., Zülch, K.J.: Seltene angiographische Befunde bei cerebrovasculärer Insuffizienz. Radiologe 9, 415 (1969)
Escola, J.: Die Gewebsveränderungen bei Thrombosen der Sinus und cerebralen Venen. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 203, 342 (1962)
Ethisamuddin, M.: Vertebral artery thrombosis and oral Contraceptives. Brit. med. J. 1, 921 (1965)
Evans, G.: Arteriosclerosis in children. Quart. J. Med. 16, 33 (1922)
Faber, M., Lund, F.: The human aorta; influence of obesity on the development of arteriosclerosis in the human aorta. Arch. Path. 48, 351 (1949)
Fabricant, C., Krook, L., Gillespie, J.: Virus-induced cholesterol crystals. Science 181, 566 (1973)
Facon, E., Mestes, E., Georgesco, T.: Périastésite noneusea lésions d’aspect particulier au niveau des grandes artées cérébrales. Rev. neurol. 103, 147 (1960)
Fahr, T.: Apoplexie und Erweichung: Vergleichende statistische Untersuchungen. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges., 29. Tagung, S. 84. Breslau 1936
Fahrländer, H., Klinger, M.: Periarteriitis nodosa und Nervensystem. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 1, 952 (1954)
Famell, F., Globus, J.H.: Chronic progressive vascular subcortical encephalopathy. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 27, 593 (1932)
Fang, H.C.H., Palmer, J.J.: Vascular phenomena involving brain stem structure. A clinical and pathological correlation study. Neurology (Minneap.) 6, 402, (1956)
Fasano, V.A., Broggi, G.: Aspect clinique et chirurgical de l’hémorragie cérébrale. Neurochirurgie 2, 357 (1956)
Fasano, V.A., Broggi, G., DeNunno, T., Lombard, G.F., Bradac, G.B.: Modifications vasculaires dans les traumatismes craniens aigus. Neuro-chirurgie 12, 373 (1966)
Fazio, C.: Red softening of the brain. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 8, 43 (1949)
Fearnsides, E.G.: Intracranial aneurysms. Brain 39, 224 (1916)
Feigin, I., Popoff, N.: Neuropathological changes late in cerebral edema: the relationship to trauma hypertensive disease and Binswanger’s encephalopathy. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 22, 500 (1963)
Fein, J.M., Flor, W.J., Cohan, S.L., Parkhurst, J.: Sequential changes of vascular ultrastructure in experimental cerebral vasospasm: Myonecrosis of subarachnoid arteries. J. Neurosurg. 41, 49 (1974)
Feldman, J.D., Mardiney, M.R., Unanue, E.R., Cutting, H.: The vascular pathology of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. An immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study. Lab. Invest. 15, 927 (1966)
Feldman, R.G., Albrink, M.J.: Serum lipids and cerebrovascular disease. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 10, 91 (1964)
Feola, R., Matakas, F., Rafii, M.R.: Cerebrale Form der Wegener’sehen Granulomatose mit strangförmiger Entmarkung. Virchows Arch. Abt. A. 354, 169 (1971)
Ferguson, G.G.: Turbulence in human intracranial saccular aneurysms. J. Neurosurg. 33, 485 (1970)
Ferguson, J.F., Kirsch, W.M.: Regional differences in arterial metabolic rate: Its significance in relation to cerebral vasospasm. (1975)
Ferner, H.: Die inneren Hirnvenen des Menschen und ihre Zustromgebiete. Verh. anat. Ges. (Jena) 55. Vers., 273 (1959)
Ferrand, J.: Essai sur l’hémiplégie des vieillards. Les lacunes de desintrégation cérébrale. Paris: Thesis 1902
Ferszt, R., Neu, S., Cervós-Narvarro, J., Sperner, J.: The spreading of focal brain edema induced by ultraviolet irradiation. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 42, 223 (1978)
Fetterman, G.H., Moran, T.J.: Anomalies of the circle of Wiliis in relation to cerebral softening. Arch. Path. 32, 251 (1941)
Fields, W.S.: The significance of persistent trigeminal artery. Radiology 91, 1095 (1968)
Fields, W.S., Halpert, B.: Pontine hemorrhage in intracranial hypertension. Amer. J. Path. 29, 677 (1953)
Fields, W.S., Bruetman, M.E., Weibel, J.: Collateral circulation of the brain. Monogr. surg. Sci. 2, 183 (1965)
Filatoff, N., Rachmaninoff, J.: Ein Fall von primärer Nierenschrumpfung und atheromatöser Degeneration der Arterien bei einem 12-jährigen Knaben. Jb. Kinderheilk. 20, 209 (1883)
Filippa, G., Regi, F., Noseda, G.: Kausalzusammenhänge zwischen Einnahme oraler Kontrazeptiva und neurologischen Komplikationen. Mitteilungen eines Falles von ausgedehnter Hirn Venenthrombose. Münch, med. Wschr. 109, 691–698 (1967)
Fincher, E.F.: Arteriovenous fistula between the middle meningeal artery and the greater petrosal sinus. Case report. Ann. Surg. 133, 886–888 (1951)
Fisher, A.G.T.: A case of complete absence of both internal carotid arteries, with a preliminary note on the developmental history of the stapedial artery. J. Anat. (Lond.) 48, 37 (1914)
Fisher, C.M.: Occlusion of the carotid arteries. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 72, 187 (1954)
Fisher, C.M.: Cranial bruit associated with occlusion of the internal carotid artery. Neurology (Minneap.) 7, 299 (1957)
Fisher, C.M.: The pathology and pathogenesis of intracerebral hemorrhage. In: Pathogenesis and treatment of cerebrovascular disease, ed. Fields, W.S., p. 295. Springfield (111.): Charles C. Thomas 1961
Fisher, C.M.: The circle of Wiliis’ anatomical variations. Vase. Dis. 2, 99 (1965)
Fisher, C.M.: The arterial lesions underlying lacunes. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 12, 1 (1969)
Fisher, C.M.: Cerebral mihary aneurysms in hypertension. Amer. J. Path. 66, 313 (1972)
Fisher, C.M., Adams, R.D.: Observations of the brain embohsm with special reference to the mechanism of hemorrhagic infarction. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 10, 92 (1951)
Fisher, C.M., Gore, I., Okabe, N., Withe, P.D.: Atherosclerosis of the carotic and vertebral arteries — extracranial and intracranial.’ J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 24, 455–476 (1965)
Fisher, C.M., Karnes, W.E., Kubik, C.S.: Lateral medullary infarction — the pattern of vascular occlusion. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 20, 323–379 (1961)
Fletcher, T.M., Taveras, J.M., Pool, J.L.: Cerebral vasospasm in angiography for intracranial aneurysms. Incidence and significance in 100 consecutive angiograms. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 1, 38 (1959)
Flora, G., Dahl, F., Nelson, E.: Electron microscopic observations on human intracranial arteries. — Changes seen with aging and atherosclerosis. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 17, 162 (1967)
Flora, G.C., Baker, A.B., Klassen, A.: Age and cerebral atherosclerosis. J. Neurol. Sci. 6, 357 (1968a)
Flora, G.C., Baker, A.B., Loewenson, R.B., Klassen, A.C.: A comparative study of cerebral atherosclerosis in males and females. Circulation 38, 859 (1968b)
Florey, H.: Microscopical observations of the circulation of the blood in the cerebral cortex. Brain 48, 43 (1925)
Fog, M.: Cerebral circulation. A reaction of pial arteries to epinephrine by direct application and by intravenous injection. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 41, 109 (1939)
Foltz, E.L., Ward, A.A. Jr.: Communicating hydrocephalus from subarachnoid bleeding. J. Neurosurg. 13, 546 (1956)
Forbus, W.D.: Über den Ursprung gewisser Aneurysmen der basalen Hirnarterien. Zbl. Path. 44, 243 (1928/29)
Forbus, W.D.: On the origin of mihary aneurysms of the superficial cerebral arteries. Bull. Johns Hopk. Hosp. 47, 239 (1930)
Ford, F.R., Schaffer, A.J.: The etiology of infantile acquired hemiplegia. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 18, 323 (1927)
Ford, R.G., Siekert, R.G.: Central nervous system manifestations of periarteritis nodosa. Neurology (Minneap.) 15, 114 (1965)
Forster, D.B., Malamud, N.: Periarteritis nodosa. A clinico-pathologic report with special reference to the central nervous system. A. preliminary report. Univ. Hosp. Bull. Ann. Arbor 7, 102 (1941)
Forster, F.M., Alpers, B.J.: Aneurysm of the circle of Willis associated with congenital polycystic disease of the kidneys. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 50, 669 (1943)
Foster, J.H.: Blood pressure of foreigners in China. Arch, intern. Med. 40, 38 (1927)
Fowler, N.O., Jr.: Thromboembolism; a survey of the recent literature. Angiology 1, 257 (1950)
Fox, H.: Contribution ä I’etude de I’arteriosclerose et des artères de la vieillesse. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 1, 214 (1935)
Frangenheim, H.: Zur Frage der Riesenzellarteriitis (Mesarteriitis granulomatosa gigantocellularis). Zbl. allg. Path. 90, 34 (1953)
Frankhauser, R., Luginbühl, H., McGrath, J.T.: Cerebrovascular disease in various animal species. Ann. N. J. Acad. Sci. 127, 1817 (1965)
Frantzen, E., Jacobsen, H.H., Therkelsen, J.: Cerebral artery occlusions in children due to trauma to the head and neck: a report of 6 cases verified by cerebral angiography. Neurology (Minneap.) 11, 695 (1961)
French, J.E.: Experimental arteriosclerose in the rabbit. In: Evolution of the atherosclerotic plaque, ed. Jones, R.H., pp. 15–21. Chicago (111.): Univ. Chicago Press 1963
French, J.E.: Thrombosis as a factor in atherosclerosis. Angiology 17, 590 (1966)
French, J.E., Jennings, M.A., Florey, H.W.: Morphological studies on atherosclerose in swine. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 127, 780 (1965)
French, L.A., Peyton, W.T.: Vascular malformations in the region of the great vein of Galen. J. Neurosurg. 11, 488 (1954)
Frens, B.D., Petajan, J.H., Anderson, R., Deblanc, H.J.: Fibromuscular dysplasia of the posterior cerebral artery: report of a case and review of the literature. Stroke 5, 161 (1974)
Freund, L.: Ein Beitrag zur Gefäßsyphihs des Gehirns. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 232, 206 (1921)
Freytag, E.: Fatal rupture of intracranial aneurysms. Arch. Path. 81, 418 (1966)
Freytag, E.: Fatal hypertensive intracerebral haematomas, a survey of the pathological anatomy of 393 cases. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 31, 616 (1968)
Friede, R.L.: Residual lesions of infantile cerebral phlebothrombosis. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 22, 319–332 (1972)
Friedmann, R.: Ein Fall von Thromboangiitis obliterans. Jb. Psychiat. Neurol. 48, 59 (1932)
Fritsch, H.: Temporalisarterienuntersuchungen an 100 unausgewählten Sektionsfällen. Ein Beitrag zur sog. Arteriitis temporalls. Zbl. allg. Path. 106, 147–158 (1964)
Fritsch, H.: Pathologisch-anatomische Untersuchungen zur skalariformen Sklerose der Hirngrundschlagadern. Z. Kreisl.-Forsch. 55, 372 (1966)
Froboese, C.: Über Intimaverfettung und Skleratherose der Aorta. Zbl. allgem. Path. Bd. 31, Nr. 9, 225–231 (1921)
Frovig, A.G.: Bilateral obliteration of the common carotid artery. Thrombangiitis obliterans? Acta psychiat. scand., Suppl 39, 1–79 (1946)
Frovig, A.G., Löken, A.: Syndrome of obliteration of arterial branches of aortic arch due to arteritis: Post mortem angiographic and pathological study. Acty psychiat. scand. 26, 313 (1951)
Fuhrmann, W.: Arteriosklerose: Erkrankungen der Koronargefäße In: Humangenetik. Hrsg. Becker, P.E., Bd. III/2, S.508–532. Stuttgart: Thieme 1972
Fukuyama, Y., Suzuki, Y., Segawa, M.: Recurrent transient hemiparesis in children with basal vascular network. Brain Nerve 17, 757 (1965)
Gänssien, M., Lambrecht, M., Werner, M.: Erbbiologie und Erbpathologie des Kreislaufapparates. In: Hdb. d. Erbbiologie, Bd.IV/1, S. 193, Hrsg. Just, G. Berlin: Springer 1940
Fallagher, P.G., Dorsey, J.F., Stefanini, M., Looney, J.M.: Large intracranial aneurysms producing panhypopituitarism and frontal lobe syndrome. Neurology (Minneap.) 6, 829 (1956)
Gannon, W.B.: Malformation of the brain. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 6, 89 (1962)
Gannuschkina, J.W.: One some experimental and pathologic anatomical data on the problem of giant cell arteritis (preliminary report). Zh. Nevropat. Psikhiat. 62, 78 (1962)
Garcia, J.H., Tanaka, J., Williams, J.P.: Spontaneous thrombosis of deep cerebral veins: a complication of arteriovenous malformation. Stroke 6, 164 (1975)
Garcia-Chavez, C., Moossy, J.: Cerebral artery aneurysm in infancy: association with a genesis of the corpus callosum. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 24, 492 (1965)
Garcin, R., Lapresle, J., Lyon, G.: Encephalopathie sous corticale chronique de Binswanger. Etude anatomoclinique de trois abservations. Rev. neurol. 102, 423 (1960)
Garparsch, C., Matthiessen, M.E., Helin, P., Lorenzen, I.: Arteriosclerosis and hypoxia. Part 1 and 2. J. Atheroscl. Res. 9, 283 (1969)
Gass, H.H.: Kinks and coils of the cervical carotid artery. Surg. Forum 9, 721 (1958)
Gautier, J.C.: Histoire naturelle des accidents cérébraux dus ä l’athérosclérose. (1970)
Geer, I.C., Guidry, M.A.: Cholesteryl ester composition and morphology of human normal intima and fatty streaks. Exp. mol. Path. 3, 485 (1964)
Geer, J.C.: Fine structure of canine experimental atherosclerosis. Amer. J. Path. 47, 241 (1965a)
Geer, J.C.: Fine structure of human aortic intimal thickening and fatty streaks. Lab. Invest. 14, 1764 (1965b)
Geer, J.C., McGill, H.C., Strong, J.P.: The fine structure of human atherosclerotic lesions. Amer. J. Path. 38, 263 (1961)
Geertinger, P., Sorensen, H.: Complement and atherosclerosis. J. Atheroscler. Res. 18, 65–71 (1973)
Geiringer, E.: Venous Atheroma. Arch. Path. 48, 410 (1949)
George, A.E., Salamon, G., Kricheff, I.: Angiography of the thalamoperforate artery with special emphasis of arteriography of the third ventricle. In: Advances in cerebral angiography, ed. Salamon, G., p. 42. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1975
Geraud, J., Manelfe, C., Caussanel, J.P., Sallenave, J.: Fistule artérioveneuse spontanée de l’artère vertébrale. Role éventuel de la dysplasie fibro-musculaire dans sa pathogénie. Rev. neurol. 128, 206 (1973)
Gerhard, L., Schmitz-Bauer, G.: Hirnbasisarterien Veränderungen bei Marfan-Syndrom und idiopathische Media-Nekrose. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 26, 179–184 (1973)
Gerlach, J., Jensen, H.P.: Zur Klinik der kapillären intrazerebralen Angiome. Ärztl. Wschr. 44/45, 977–988 (1958)
Gerlach, J., Jensen, H.P.: Die intravertebralen Hämatome bei Mikroangiomen. Acta neurochir. (Wien), Suppl. 7, 367 (1961)
German, W.J., Black, S.P.W.: Intraaneurysmal hemodynamics: Turbulence. Trans. Amer. neurol. Ass. 79, 163 (1954)
Getty, R.: The gross and microscopic occurrence and distribution of spontaneous atherosclerosis in the arteries of swine. In: Comparative atherosclerosis, eds. Roberts and Straus, p. 11. New York: Harper and Row, 1965
Giertsen, J. Chr.: Atherosclerosis in an autopsy series. 2. The Hpid and calcium contents of the aorta in childhood. Acta path, microbiol. scand. 61, 233 (1961).
Gifford, R.W., Hines, E.A., Janes, J.M.: An analysis and follow-up study of one hundred popliteal aneurysms. Surgery 33, 284 (1953)
Gigante, D.: Über die Verfettung der Intima. Z. Kreisl.-Forsch. 27, 18 (1935)
Gillilan, L.A.: The correlation of the blood supply to the human brain stem with clinical brain stem lesions. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 23, 78–108 (1964)
Gilman, S., Braverman, L.E., Starr, A., Horenstein, S., Tilles, J.G.: Intracranial aneurysm causing panhypopituitarism blindness; seizures and dementia. Ann. intern. Med. 57, 639 (1962)
Girard, P.F., Tommasi, M., Trillet, M.: Les lésions anatomiques de l’encéphalopathie post-traumatique Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 2, 313 (1963)
Glaser, G.H.: Lesions of the central nervous system in disseminated lupus erythematosus. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 67, 745–753 (1952)
Glatzel, H.: Die Grundstoffe der Nahrung. In: Hdb. d. allg. Pathologie, Bd. ll/I, S. 1–444. Hrsg. Roulet, F. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1962
Gliedman, M.L., Ayers, W.B., Vestal, B.L.: Aneurysms of the abdominal aorta and its branches. Ann. Surg. 146, 207 (1957)
Globus, J., Globus, R.S.: Cerebral aneurysm and massive non-traumatic cerebral hemorrhage. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 2, 365 (1943)
Glynn, I.E.: Medial defects in the circle of Willis and their relation to aneurysm formation. J. Path. Bact. 51, 213 (1940)
Goddard, L.J.: Risk factors in guides to preventive action (Commissioner of Food and Drugs), US Department of Health, Education of Welfare, GPO 0311–364 (1968)
Goerttler, K.: Die funktionelle Bedeutung des Baues der Gefäßwand. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 170, 433 (1953)
Goerttler, K., Pflieger, H., Zahn, D.G.H.: Lokahsation arteriosklerotischer Schäden an den großen Eingeweideschlagadern und begünstigten Wandfaktoren. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 53, 441 (1969)
Goetze, W., Krücke, W.: Über Paramyloidose mit besonderer Beteiligung der peripheren Nerven und granuläre Atrophie des Gehirns. Arch. Psychiat. 114, 183 (1941)
Gold, A.P., Ransohoff, J., Carter, S.: Vein of Galen malformation. Acta neurol. scand. 40, (Suppl. II) 1 (1964)
Goldstein, H.J.: Hereditary epistaxis: with and without hereditary (familial) mutiple hemorrhagic telangiectasia (Osier’s disease). Int. Clin. 3, 148 (1930) and 4, 253 (1930)
Goodale, F., Lee, K.T., Scott, R.F., Edington, G.M., Snell, E.S.: Geographic pathology of arteriosclerosis. A study of disease patterns in autopsied individuals from Kampala, Uganda, Ibadan, Nigeria, and Albany-New York. In: Experimental and Molecular Pathology, Vol. 3, pp. 148–164. New York-London: Academic Press 1964
Goody, W., Schechter, M.M.: Spontaneous arteriovenous fistula of the vertebral artery. Brit. J. Radiol. 33, 709 (1960)
Gordon, W.H., Bland, E.F., Withe, P.D.: Coronary artery disease analysed post mortem with special reference to the influence of economic status and sex. Amer. Heart J. 17, 10–14 (1939)
Gore, L, Robertson, K.B., Hirst, A.E., Hadley, C.G., Koseky, Y.: Geographic differences in the severity of aortic and coronary atherosclerosis: The United States, Jamaica, W.L, South India, and Japan. Amer. J. Path. 36, 559 (1960)
Gorman, J.F., Navarre, J.R., McLean, H.: Subclavian steal syndrome. Arch. Surg. 88, 350–353 (1964)
Gottheb, H., Lalich, J.: The occurrence of atherosclerosis in the aorta of swine. Amer. J. Path. 30, 351 (1954)
Gottschaldt, M., Schmidt, H., Walter, W., Schiefer, W.: Histopathologische Befunde bei angiographisch nachweisbaren, reversiblen, cerebralen Gefäßeinengungen. Radiologe 11, 444 (1971)
Gover, M., Pennel, M.Y.: Statistical studies of heart disease: VII. Mortahty from eight specific forms of heart disease among white persons. Publ. Hlth. Rep. (Wash.) 65, 819–838 (1950)
Graf, C.J.: Spontaneous carotid-cavernous fistula: Ehlers-Danlossyndrome and related conditions. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 13, 662 (1965)
Green, F.H.K.: Mihary aneurysm in the brain. J. Pat. Bact. 33, 71 (1930)
Green, R.J.: Encephalo-trigeminal angiomatosis. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 4, 27 (1945)
Greenfield, J.G.: Neuropathology. 2nd. Ed. London: Arnold 1963
Gregoretti, L.: Cicatricial foci of elective parenchymatous necrosis of the occipital and prefrontal cortex. Rev. neurol. (Paris) 95, 207 (1956)
Greitz, T., Löfstedt, S.: The relationship between the third ventricle and the basilar artery. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) 42, 85 (1954)
Gremmel, H., Schulte-Brinkmann, W.: Das Aortenbogensyndrom. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 99, 144 (1963)
Grosse, H.: Krebssyntropien. Wahlverwandtschaften und Lokalisierungsgesetze des Krebses. Jena: VEB Gustav Fischer 1960
Grunnet, M.L.: Cerebrovascular disease: diabetes and cerebral atherosclerosis. Neurology, Minneap. 13, 486–491 (1963)
Grunnet, M.L.: Changes in cerebral arteries with aging. Arch. Path. (Chic.) 88, 314–318 (1969)
Grünthai, E.: Zur Klinik und Anatomie des arteriosklerotischen Großhirnmarkschwundes. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenheilk. 88, 849–851 (1929)
Guillaume, R., Djindjan, R., Pansini, A.: A propos de 80 cas d’angiomes hémisphériques. (Considérations thérapeutiques et indications opératoires). Rev. neurol. 100, 160 (1959)
Gull, W.M.: Thickening and dilatation of the aorta with occlusion of the innominata and left carotid, atrophic softening of the brain. Guy’s Hosp. Rep. 1, 12 (1855)
Gull, W.M.: Cases of aneurysm of the cerebral vessels. Guy’s Hosp. Rep. 5, 281 (1859)
Gunning, A.J., Pickering, G.W., Robe-Smith, A.T.H., Russel, Ross: Mural thrombosis of the internal carotid artery and subsequent embolism. Quart. J. Med. 33, 155 (1964)
Gurdjian, E.St., Webster, J.E.: Stroke resulting from internal carotid artery thrombosis in the neck. J. Amer. med. Ass. 151, 541 (1953)
Gurdjian, E.S., Hardy, W.G., Lindner, D.W., Thomas, L.M.: Analysis of occlusive disease of the carotid artery and the stroke syndrome. J. Amer. med. Ass. 176, 194 (1961)
Gurdjian, E.S., Thomas, L.M., Scrath, G.P., Darmody, W.R.: Cerebral vasospasm. In: Intracranial aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage, ed. Fields, W.S., p. 70–82, Springfield (111.): C.C. Thomas, Publ. 1965
Gutierrez-Mahoney, C.G. de, Schechter, M.M.: The myth of rete mirabile in man. Neuroradiology 4, 141 (1972)
Haas, R., Laubichler, W.: Über die Sinusthrombosen. Nervenarzt 39 Jg., H. 7 (1968)
Haberland, C.: Arteriovenous anastomosis on the base of the brain. Mschr. Psychiat. Neurol. 119, 199 (1950)
Hackel, W.M.: Über den Bau und die Altersveränderungen der Gehirnarterien. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 266, 630 (1928)
Haerem, J.W.: The perivascular nerve-plexus of human cerebral arteries in vascular disease. Acta path, microbiol. scand. 77, 598–608 (1969)
Häggendal, E., Johansson, B.: Pathophysiological aspects of the blood brain barrier change in acute arterial hypertension. Europ. Neurol. 6, 24–28 (1971)
Hager-Padget, D.H.: The circle of Willis. In: Dandy, W.E. (ed.). Intracranial arterial aneurysms. Ithaca (N.Y.): Comstock Publ. & Co. 1944
Hager-Padget, D.H.: The circle of Wills. Embryol. 32, 205–262 (1948)
Hall, P., Dencker, S.J., Biörck, G.: Studies in mitral stenosis. III. Observations on the incidence and distribution of cerebral emboli with regard to the possibilities of their prevention during operative procedures. Amer. Heart J. 44, 500 (1952)
Hallervorden, J.: Das Geburtstrauma als Ursache der Entwicklungshemmung im Kindesalter. Med. Klin. 1 (1937)
Hallervorden, J.: Kreislaufstörungen in der Ätiologie des angeborenen Schwachsinns. Z. Neurol. 167, 527 (1939)
Hallervorden, J.: Entwicklungsstörungen und frühkindliche Erkrankungen des Zentralnervensystems. In: Hdb. Inn. Med., Bd. V/3, 4. Aufl., S. 905. Hrsg. Jung, R. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1953
Hallervorden, J., Meyer, I.E.: Cerebrale Kinderlähmung (früherworbene körperliche und geistige Defektzustände). In: Hdb. Spez. Path., Bd. XIII/4, S. 194. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1956
Hamby, W.B.: Intracranial aneurysms of the internal carotid artery and its branches. J. int. Coll. Surg. 5, 216 (1942)
Hamby, W.B.: Intracranial aneurysms. Springfield (111.): Thomas 1952
Hamby, W.B.: The pathology of supratentorial angiomas. J. Neurosurg. 15, 65 (1958)
Hammes, E.M.: Reaction of the meninges to blood. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 52, 505 (1944)
Hammond, B.C.: Smoking in relation to the death rates of one milhon men and women. Nat. Cancer Inst. Monogr. 19, 127 (1966)
Hampel, E.: Zwei ungewöhnliche Fälle von Periarteriitis nodosa. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 146, 355 (1933)
Hamperl, H.: Elastische Fasern als Fremdkörper. Bemerkungen zur sog. Arteriitis temporahs. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 323, 591–596 (1953)
Hansman, G.H., Schenken, J.R.: Melitensis meningo-encephalitis: mycotic aneurysm due to Brucella Melitensis var. porcine. Amer. J. Path. 8, 435 (1932)
Harnarine-Singh, D., Hyde, J.B.: Post-natal growth of the arterial net in the human cerebral pia mater. Nature 225, 86 (1970)
Harris, L.S., Roessman, U., Friede, R.L.: Bursting of cerebral ventricular walls. J. Path. Bact. 96, 33 (1968)
Harrison, C.V.: Giant-cell or temporal arteritis: A Review. J. din. Path. 1, 197 (1948)
Hartmann, F., Schlack, M., Jipp, P.: Das Verhalten der Gefäßwand unter chronischer experimenteller Cholesterinbelastung. J. Atheroscler. Res. 6, 531 (1966)
Hartmann, J.D., Young, J., Bank, A.A., Rosenblatt, S.A.: Fibrosmuscular hypoplasia of internal carotid arteries: Stroke in a young adult complicated by oral contraceptives. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 25, 295–301 (1971)
Harvald, H., Hauge, M.: A catamnetic investigation of Danish twins. A survey of 3100 pairs. Acta genet. (Basel) 8, 287 (1958)
Harvey, J., Rasmussen, T.: Occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 66, 20 (1951)
Hasenjäger, Th., Spatz, H.: Über örtliche Veränderungen der Konfiguration des Gehirns bei Himdruck. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 107, 193 (1937)
Hass, G.M.: Observations on vascular structure in relation to human and experimental arteriosclerosis. Symposion on Atherosclerosis. Nat. Res. Council Pub. 338, 24 (1955)
Hasselbach, K.H.V.: Die Endangiitis obliterans. Arb. u. Gesdh., II. 36 (1939)
Hassler, O.: Morphological studies on the large cerebral arteries with reference to the aetiology of subarachnoid haemorrhages. Acta psychiat. neurol. scand. 36, (Suppl. 154), 1 (1961)
Hassler, O.: Experimental carotid ligation followed by aneurysmal formation and other morphological changes in the circle of Wilhs. J. Neurosurg. 20, 1 (1963a)
Hassler, O.: The perivascular nerve plexus of human cerebral arteries in vascular disease. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 22, 446 (1963b)
Hassler, O.: Venous anatomy of human hindbrain. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 16, 404 (1967)
Hassler, O.: Scanning electron microscopy of saccular intracranial aneurysms. Amer. J. Path. 68, 511 (1972)
Hassler, O., Saltzman, G.F.: Angiographic and histologic changes in infundibular widening of the posterior communicating artery. Acta radiol. (Diagn.) (Stockh.) 1, 321 (1963)
Hauser, K.: Das arterio-venöse Aneurysma der Arteria carotis interna im Sinus cavernosis. Ein therapeutisches Problem. Inaug. Dissertation, Universität Zürich (1966)
Hauss, W.H., Boehle, E.: Lipid fractions in blood in circulation, particularly cardiac infarct. Dtsch. Arch. klin. Med. 202, 579 (1955)
Haust, M.D.: Electron microscopic and immunohistochemical studies of fatty streaks in human aorta. Progr. biochem. Pharmacol. 4, 429 (1968)
Haust, M.D.: Injury and repair in the pathogenesis of atherosclerotic lesions. In: Atherosclerosis, ed. Jones, R.J. S. 12. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1970
Haust, M.D., Balis, J.U., More, R.H.: Electron microscopic study of intimal lipid accumulations in the human aorta and their pathogenesis. Circulation 26, 656 (1962)
Haust, M.D., More, R.H.: Significance of the smooth muscle cell in atherogenesis. In: Evolution of the atherosclerotic plaque, ed. Jones, R.J. pp. 51–63. Chicago (111.): Univ. of Chicago Press 1963
Haust, M.D., More, R.H., Bencosme, S.A., Balis, I.U.: Electron microscopic studies in human atherosclerosis. Extracellular elements in aortic dots streaks. Exp. mol. Path. 6, 300 (1967)
Haust, M.D., More, R.H., Movat, H.Z.: The role of smooth muscle cells in the fibrogenesis of arteriosclerosis. Amer. J. Path. 37, 372 (1960)
Haust, M.D., Wyllie, J.C., More, R.H.: Atherogenesis and plasma constituents, 1. demonstration of fibrin in the white plaque by the fluorescent antibody technique. Amer. J. Path. 44, 255 (1964)
Haust, M.D., Wyllie, J.C., More, R.H.: Electron microscopy of fibrin in human atherosclerotic lesions. Immunohistochemical and morphologic identification. Exp. mol. Path. 4, 205 (1965)
Hayman, J.A., Anderson, R.M.: Dissecting aneurysm of the basilar artery. Med. J. Aust. 2, 360 (1966)
Heidelberger, K.P., Layton, W.M., Fisher, R.G.: Multiple cerebral mycotic aneurysms complicating posttraumatic Pseudomonas meningitis: case report. J. Neurosurg. 29, 631 (1968)
Heidenberg, W.J., Lupovitch, A.: “Pulseless disease” complicating Hodgkin’s disease. J. Amer. med. Ass. 915, 194 (1966)
Henschen, F.: Grundzüge einer historischen und geographischen Pathologie bei spezieller pathologischer Anatomie. In: Spezielle pathologische Anatomie. Hrsg. Doerr, W., Seifert, G., Uehlinger, E., Bd. 5, S. 238. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1966
Heptinstall, R.H., Porter, K.A., Barkley, H.: Giant-cell (temporal) Arteritis. J. Path. Bact. 67, 507–519 (1954)
Herrmann, F., Pia, H.W.: Der cerebrale Arteriospasmus. Kasuistischer und radiologischer Beitrag zur Frage nach der Existenz von Spasmen der Hirnarterien und ihrer Bedeutung für die Genese des ischämischen Insults. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 185, 381–392 (1963)
Herzog, F.: Beitrag zur Atherosklerose im Kindesalter. Beitr. path. Anat. 85, 707 (1930)
Hess, H.: Ein Beitrag zur Aneurysmabildung am Circulus arteriosus Willisi. Beitr. gerichtl. Med. 17, 136 (1943)
Hess, R., Stäubli, W.: Vergleichende histochemische und elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen von Aortenveränderungen bei experimenteller Lipoidose. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 47, 369 (1963)
Heubner, O.: Die luetische Erkrankung der Hirnarterien nebst allgemeinen Erörterungen zur normalen und pathologischen Histologie der Arterien. Leipzig: Vogel 1874
Heyden, S.: Radical factors. In: Atherosclerosis II. Ed. Schettler, E.G., Boyd, G.S. Chapt. 6, Section H. Amsterdam-London-New York: Elsevier Publ. Comp. 1969
Heyn, K., Noetzel, H.: Über verschiedene Formen der Rupturblutungen intrakranieller Aneurysmen. Beitr. path. Anat. 116, 61 (1956)
Hicks, S.P., Warren, S.: Infarction of the brain without thrombosis. Arch. Path. 52, 403 (1951)
Hieronymi, G.: Über einen Fall von Periarteriitis nodosa mit exzessiver Riesenzellenbildung. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. 90, 340 (1953)
Hieronymi, G.: Allergische Gefäßreaktion in den Gefäßwänden. In: Angiologie, ed. Ratschow, M. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1959
Hilal, S.K., Solomon, G.E., Gold, A.P., Carter, S.: Primary cerebral arterial occlusive disease in children. Radiol. 99, 71–86 (1971)
Hild, R.: Epidemiologie, Pathogenese und Pathophysiologic der Arteriosklerosekrankheit. Med. Welt (Stuttg.) 2, 2754 (1969)
Hill, J., Sament, S.: Bilateral agenesis of the internal carotid artery associated with cardiac and other anomalies. Neurology (Minneap.) 18, 142 (1968)
Hill, L.D., Anjonius, J.I.: Arterial dysplasia: An important surgical lesion. Arch. Surg. 90, 585 (1965)
Hiller, F.: Zirkulationsstörungen im Gehirn, eine klinische und pathologisch-anatomische Studie. Arch. Psychia. Nervenkr. 103, 1 (1935)
Hiller, F.: Die Zirkulationsstörungen des Gehirns und des Rückenmarks. In: Handb. d. Neurologie, Bd. II, p. 178. Hrsg. Bumcke, O., Foerster, O. Berlin: Springer 1937
Hinck, V.C., Carter, C.C., Rippey, J.G.: Giant cell (cranial) arteritis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 92, 769 (1964)
Hinkle, L.E., Whitney, L.H., Lehmann, E.W., King, R., Benjamin, B., Dunn, J., Plakum, A., Flehinger, B.: Occupation, education, and coronary heart disease. Science 161, 238 (1968
Hirano, A., Barron, K.D., Zimmermann, H.M.: Ruptured aneurysms of the supraclinoid portion of the internal carotid and of the middle cerebral arteries. J. nerv. ment. Dis. 129, 35 (1959)
Hirano, A., Terry, R.D.: Aneurysm of the vein of Galen. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 17, 424–429 (1958)
Hirsch, E.F., Phibbs, B.P., Carbonaro, L.: Parallel relation of hyperglycaemia and hyperlipaemia in diabetes. Arch, intern. Med. 91, 106 (1953)
Hirst, A.B., Gore, J., Hadley, G.G., Gault, E.W.: Gross estimations of atherosclerosis in aorta; coronary and cerebral arteries. Arch. Path. 69, 578–585 (1960)
Hirst, A.E., Hadley, G.G., Gore, I.: The effect of chronic alcohohsm and cirrhosis of the liver on atherosclerosis. Amer. J. Med. Sci. 249, 143 (1965)
Hirst, A.E., Piyaratn, P., Gore, I.: A comparison of atherosclerosis of the aorta and coronary arteries in Bangkok and Los Angeles. Amer. J. din. Path. 38, 162 (1962)
Hockaday, T.D.R.: Traumatic thrombosis of the internal carotid artery. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 22, 229 (1959)
Hoelzer, H.: Über einen Fall von Varix des Sinus rectus. Zbl. Neurochir. 3 (1940)
Hoff, H.F.: A histoenzymatic study of human intracranial atherosclerosis. Amer. J. Path. 67, 583–600 (1972)
Hofmann, E.V.: Über Aneurysmen der Basilar ar terien und deren Ruptur als Ursache des plötzlichen Todes. Wien. Klin. Wschr. (1894)
Holle, G.: Über Lipoidose, Atheromatose und Sklerose der Aorta und deren Beziehungen zur Endaortitis. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 310, 160 (1943)
Holman, E., Gerbode, F., Richards, V.: Communications between the carotid artery and cavernous sinus. Angiology 2, 311 (1951)
Holman, R.L.: Atherosclerosis — A pediatric nutrition problem? Amer. J. din. Nutr. 9, 565–569 (1961)
Holman, R.L., Moossy, J.: The natural history of aortic, coronary and cerebral atherosclerosis. In: Pathogenesis and treatment of cerebrovascular disease, ed. Fields, W.S., p. 63. Springfield (111.): Charles C. Thomas 1961
Holman, R.L., McGill, H.C., Strong, J.P., Geer, J.C.: Technics for studying arteriosclerotic lesions. Lab. Invest. 7, 42 (1958)
Honour, A.J., Mitchell, J.R.A. Jr.: Paletelet clumping in injured vessels. Brit. J. exp. Path. 45, 75 (1964)
Honour, A.J., Pickering, G.W., Sheppard, B.L.: Ultrastructure and behaviour of platelet thrombi in injured arteries. Brit. J. exp. Path. 52, 482 (1971)
Horanyi, B.: Gehirn Veränderungen bei Periarteriitis nodosa. Acta morph. Acad. Sci. hung. 2, 239 (1952)
Horn, R.C., Jr.: Coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction. Circulation 28, 99–102 (1963)
Horst, L. van der: International Congress of Neurology and Psychiatrie, Amsterdam (1947)
Horton, B.T., Magath, T.B., Brown, G.E.: An undescribed form of arteriitis of the temporal vessds. Proc. Mayo Clin. 7, 700–701 (1932)
Hosoi, K.: Multiple intracranial angiomas. Amer. J. Path. 6, 235 (1930)
Housepian, E.M., Pool, J.L.: A systematic analysis of intracranial aneurysms from the autopsy file of the Presbyterian Hospital 1914 to 1956. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 17, 409 (1958)
Houser, O.W., Baker, H.L., Sandok, B.A., Holley, K.G.: Cephalic arterial fibromuscular dysplasia. Radiol. 101, III, 605–611 (1971)
Hromadka, A., Hohenegger, M.: Primäre Hirn venenund Sinusthrombose bei Erwachsenen. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 209, 79 (1967)
Huber, P.: Posttraumatische Kaliberschwankungen der Hirngefäße im Angiogramm. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. Nucl. Med. 98, 292 (1963)
Huber, P., Tucks, W.A.: Gibt es eine fibromuskuläre Hyperplasie cerebraler Arterien? Fortschr. Röntgenstr. Nucl. Med. 107, 119 (1967)
Hudson, C.H., Raaf, J.: Timing of angiography and operation in patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms. J. Neurosurg. 29, 37 (1968)
Hueck, W.: Anatomisches zur Frage nach Wesen und Ursache der Arteriosklerose. Münch. med. Wschr. I, 535, 573, 606 (1925)
Hueck, W.: Über Arteriosklerose. Münch, med. Wschr. 85, 1 (1938)
Hueper, W.C.: Arteriosclerosis. Arch. Path. 39, 117 (1944a)
Hueper, W.C.: The anoxemia theory. Arch. Path. 39, 181 (1944b)
Hughes, J.T., Oppenheimer, D.R.: Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 13, 56 (1969)
Hughes, W., Dodgson, M.C.H., Maclennan, D.C.: Chronic cerebral hypertensive disease. Lancet 267, 770 (1954)
Huhn, A.: Die Hirn venenund Sinusthrombose. Fortschr. Neurol. Psychiat. 25, 440 (1957)
Huhn, A.: Klinik der intrakraniellen venösen Thrombose. Radiologe 11, 377–390 (1971)
Huhn, A.: Klinik der venösen Abflußstörungen des Gehirns. In: Der Hirnkreislauf, Physiologie, Pathologie, Klinik, p.651. Hrsg. Gänshirt, H. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1972
Hultquist, G.: Zur Kenntnis der Morphologie und funktionellen Bedeutung der Anomahen der basalen Hirnarterien. Z. Neurol. 173, 466 (1941)
Hultquist, G.T.: Über Thrombose und Embolic der Arteria carotis. Jena: G. Fischer 1942
Hunt, J.R.: The role of the carotid arteries in the causation of the vascular lesions of the brain, with remarks on certain special features of the symptomatology. Amer. J. Med. Sci. 147, 704 (1914)
Hunt, W.E., Maegher, J.N., Friemanis, A., Rossel, C.W.: Angiographic studies of experimental intracranial hypertension. J. Neurosurg. 19, 1023–1032 (1962)
Hutchinson, E.G., Yates, P.O.: The cervical portion of the vertebral artery. A clinicalpathological study. Brain 79, 319–331 (1956)
Hutchinson, E.G., Yates, P.O.: Carotico-vertebral stenosis. Lancet 1957 1, 2
Hutchinson, E.G., Yates, P.O.: Gerebral infarction: The role of stenosis of the extracranial cerebral arteries. Special report series of the Medical Research Gouncil, London, No. 300, H.M.S.O. London (1961)
Hutchinson, J.: A peculiar form of thrombotic arteritis of the aged which is sometimes productive of gangrene. Arch. Surg. (Lond.) I, 323–329 (1890)
Hyland, H.H.: Thrombosis of intracranial arteries. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Ghic.) 30, 342 (1933)
Hyland, H.H.: Intracranial venous thrombosis in puerperium. J. Amer. med. Ass. 142, 707 (1950)
Hyland, H.H., Barnett, H.J.M.: The pathogenesis of cranial nerve palsies associated with intracranial aneurysms. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 47, 141 (1954)
Iglesias-Rozas, J.R., Holdorff, B., Steiner, G.: Trastornos vasculares en la encefalopatia subcortical cronica progressiva de Binswanger. Patologia VII, 11–18 (1974)
Iglesias-Rozas, J.R., Meencke, H.J., Gervós-Navarro, J.: Microangio-architecture of the cerebral cortex during chronic hypertension in man. In: Proc. of Symp. Pathophysiological, Biochemical and Morphological Aspects of Gerebral Ischemia and Arterial Hypertension, eds. Zelman, J.B., Kroh, H., Mossakowski, M.J. p. 171. Warschau: Polish Med. Pub. 1978
Ignatowski, A.: Über die Wirkung des tierischen Eiweißes auf die Aorta und die parenchymatösen Organe der Kaninchen. Arch. path. Anat. 198, 248 (1909)
Illis, L., Kocen, R.S., McDonald, W.J., Mondkar, V.P.: Oral contraceptives and cerebral arterial occlusion. Brit. med. J. II, 1164, (1965)
Imai, H., Lee, K.T., Pastori, S., Panlilio, E., Florentin, R., Thomas, W.A.: Atherosclerosis in rabbits. Architectural and subcellular alterations of smooth muscle cells of aortas in response to hyperlipemia. Exp. molec. Path. 5, 278 (1966)
Imai, H., Thomas, W.A.: Cerebral atherosclerosis in swine: Role of necrosis in progression of diet-induced lesions from proliferative to atheromatous stage. Exp. molec. Path. 8, 330–357 (1968)
Inman, W.H., Wessey, M.P.: Investigation of death from pulmonary coronary and cerebral thrombosis and embolism in woman of childbearing age. Brit. med. J. 2, 193 (1968)
Iosue, A., Kier, E.L., Ostrow, D.: Fibromuscular dysplasia involving the intracranial vessels. Case Report. J. Neurosurg. 37, 749–752 (1972)
Irey, N.S., Manion, W.C., Taylor, H.B.: Vascular lesions in women taking oral contraceptives. Arch. Path. 89, 1–8 (1970)
Irvine, W.T., Luck, R.C., Jacobey, J.A.: Reversed blood flow in the vertebral arteries causing recurring brain-stem ischemia. Lancet 1965 1, 994
Israel, O.: Experimentelle Untersuchung über den Zusammenhang zwischen Nierenkrankheiten und sekundären Veränderungen des Zirkulationssystems. Virch. Arch. path. Anat. 86, 299–321 (1881)
Jacob, H.: Rheumatic encephahtis and encephalopathy. In: Encephahtides, eds. Van Bogaert, L., Radernecker, J., Hozay, J., Lowenthal, A., p. 305. Amsterdam: Elsevier 1961
Jacob, H.: 1978 — Persönliche Mitteilungen — Jaeger, R., Forbes, R.P.: Bilateral congenital arteriovenous communication (aneurysm) of the cerebral vessels. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 55, 591 (1946)
Jänicke, K., Wünscher, W.: Zur Arteriosklerose des Gehirns. Dsch. Gesundh.-Wes. 453–465 (1965)
Jaffé, R.H.: Multiple hemangiomas of the skin and of the internal organs. Arch. Path. 7, 44 (1929)
Jain, K.K.: Mechanism of rupture of intracranial saccular aneurysms. Surgery 54, 347 (1963)
Jain, K.K.: Some observations of the anatomy of the middle cerebral artery. Canad. J. Surg. 7, 134 (1964)
Jakob, A.: Normale und pathologische Anatomie und Histologie des Großhirns, Bd. I. Leipzig-Wien: Franz Deuticke 1927
Jamieson, K.G.: Aneurysms of the vertebrobasilar system. J. Neurosurg. 21, 781 (1964)
Jane, J.A.: A large aneurysm of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery in an one year old child. J. Neurosurg. 18, 245 (1961)
Janeway, T.C.: A clinical study of hypertensive cardiovascular disease. Arch, internal Med. 12, 755 (1913)
Javid, H., Julian, O.C., Dye, W.S., Hunter, J.A.: Management of cerebral arterial insufficiency caused by reversal of flow. Arch. Surg. 90, 634 (1965)
Jefferson, G.: Isolated oculomotor palsy caused by intracranial aneurysm. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 40, 419 (1947)
Jefferson, G.: Chiasmal lesions produced by intracranial aneurysms. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 72, 111 (1954)
Jelgersma, H.C.: A case of encephalopathia subcorticalis chronica (Binswangens disease). Psychiat. Clin. (Basel) 147, 81 (1964)
Jellinger, K.: Die sogenannte zerebrale Form der Endangiitis obhterans. Nervenarzt 42, 397 (1971)
Jellinger, K.: The morphology of centrally-situated angiomas. In: Cerebral angiomas. Advances in diagnosis and therapy, eds. Pia, H.W., Gleave, J.R.W., Grote, E., Ziershi, J., p. 9. Berhn-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1975
Jellinger, K.: Giant cell granulomatous angiitis of the central nervous system. J. Neurol. Psychiat. 215, 175 (1977)
Jellinger, K., Huber, K., Zervopoulos, G.: Zur Pathologie und Klinik basaler Hirnschlagaderaneurysmen. Wien. Z. Nervenheilk. 16, 35–58 (1959)
Jellinger, K., Neumayer, E.: Progressive subkortikale vaskuläre Encephalopathic Binswanger. Eine klinisch-neuropathologische Studie. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 205, 523–554 (1964)
Jennett, W.B., Cross, J.M.: Influence of pregnancy and oral contraception on the incidence of strokes in women of childbearing age. Lancet 19671, 1019–1023
Johansson, S.H., Melin, H.S.: Spontaneous cerebral haemorrhage and encephalomalacia. Acta psychiat. scand. 35, 457 (1960)
Jones, H.R., Siekert, R.G., Geraci, J.E.: Neurologie manifestations of bacterial endocarditis. Ann. internal Med. 71, 21 (1969)
Jones, N.W., Rogers, A.L.: Chronic infection and atherosclerosis. Arch. Path. 45, 271 (1948)
Jones, R., Daoud, A.S., Zumbo, O., Coulston, F., Thomas, W.A.: Experimental atherosclerosis in rhesus monkeys. Cellular elements of proliferative lesions and possible role of cytoplasmic degeneration in pathogenesis as studied by electron microscopy. Exp. molec. Path. 7, 34 (1967)
Jones, R.R., Wetzel, N.: s. Originalliteratur 33, 581 (1970)
Jores, L.: Arterien. In: Handbuch der spezeiellen pathologischen Anatomie, Ed. II, S. 608. Hrsg. Henke, F., Lubarsch, O., Berlin: Springer 1924
Jorgensen, L.: Mechanisms of thrombosis. Pathobiol. Ann. (1971)
Jorgensen, L., Torvik, A.: Ischaemic cerebrovascular diseases in autopsy series. Parti: Prevalence, location, and predisposing factors in verified thromboembolic occlusions and their significance in the pathogenesis of cerebral infarction. J. Neurol. Sci. 3, 490 (1966)
Jorgensen, L., Torvik, A.: Ischaemic cerebrovascular diseases in an autopsy series. Part 2: Prevalence, location, pathogenesis and clinical course of cerebral infarcts. J. Neurol. Sci. 9, 285–320 (1969)
Joynt, R.J., Afifi, A., Harrison, J.: Hyponatremia in subarachnoid hemorrhage. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (CWc.) 13, 633 (1965)
Jusic, A., Wechsler, W.: Über die Veränderungen am Gehirn beim Aortenbogensyndrom. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 187, 229 (1965)
Kalmansohn, R.B., Kalmansohn, R.W.: Thrombotic obhteration of branches of aortic arch. Circulation 15, 237 (1957)
Kameyama, M., Okinaka, S.: Collateral circulation of the brain. With special reference to atherosclerosis of the major cervical and cerebral arteries. Neurology 13, 279 (1963)
Kannel, W.B.: Epidemiology of cerebrovascular diasease: an epidemiologic study of cerebrovascular disease. In: Cerebrovascular disease, eds. Milhkan, C.H., Siekert, R.G., Whisnant, J.P., p. 53. New York: Grune & Stratton 1966
Kannel, W.B., Dawber, T.R., Cohen, M.E., McNamara, P.M.: Vascular disease of the brain-epidemiologic aspects: The Framingham study. Amer. J. publ. Hth 55, 1355 (1965)
Kaplan, H.A.: Collateral circulation of the brain. Neurology 11, 9 (1961)
Kaplan, H.A., Ford, D.H.: The brain vascular system. Amsterdam: Elsevier Publ. Co. 1966
Kashida, D.: Über Gehirnarteriosklerose des “früheren” Alters und über die Kombination von cortikalen, pyramidalen und extrapyramidalen Lymphomen bei der Gehirnarteriosklerose. Z. ges. Neurol. 94, 559 (1925)
Katsuki, S., Hirota, Y.: Recent trands in incidence of cerebral hemorrhage and infarction in Japan. A report study in cerebrovascular disease. Jap. Heart. J. 7, 26 (1966)
Katz, L.N., Pick, R.: Reversibility of the atherosclerotic lesion. In: Evolution of the atherosclerotic plaque, ed. Jones, R.J., p. 251. Chicago (III): University of Chicago Press 1963
Kaufmann, E.: Lehrbuch der speziellen pathologischen Anatomie, Bd. II. Berlin: de Gruyter 1922
Kautzky, R.: Die Bedeutung der Hirnhaut-Innervation und ihre Entwicklung für die Pathogenese der Sturge-Weber’schen Krankheit. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 161, 506–525 (1949)
Keating, J.M., Edwards, W.A.: Dieseases of the heart and circulation infancy and adolescence. Arch. Pediat. 4, 656 (1887)
Keen, J.A.: Absence of both internal carotid arteries. Clin. Proc. 4, 588 (1946)
Kent, A.P., McCarroll, J.R., Schweitzer, M.D.: A comparasion of coronary artry disease (atherosclerotic heart disease), deaths in health areas of Manhattan, New York City. Amer. J. publ. Hlth 48, 200–207 (1958)
Kernohan, J.W., Woltmann, H.W.: Periarteriitis nodosa, clinico-pathologic study with special reference to nervous system. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 39, 655 (1938)
Kernohan, J.W., Woltman, H.W., Baines, A.R.: Involvement of the nervous system associated with endocarditis. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 42, 789 (1939)
Kersten, H.D.: Early incidence of spontaneous medial degeneration (“arteriosclerosis”) in the aorta of the rabbit. Arch. Path. 20, 1–8 (1935)
Kessel, F.L., Feuerlein, W., Lehmann, C., Peters, G., Weidenbach, W.: Neuro-Traumatologie mit Einschluß der Grenzgebiete. Bd. I: Die frischen Schädel-Hirn-Verletzungen. München-Berlin-Wien: Urban & Schwarzenberg 1969
Kety, S.S.: The general metabolism of the brain in vivo. In: Metabohsm of the nervous system. Ed. Richter, D., London: Pergamon Press 1957
Keys, A.: Nahrungsfett und Herzinfarkt. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 86, 2490 (1961)
Kiffney, G.: Unusual lesions of the optic chiasm. Sth. med. J. (Bgham, Ala.) 56, 302 (1963)
Kimmelstiel, P.: Beiträge zur Frage der Periarteriitis nodosa. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 265, 16 (1927)
Kimmelstiel, P., Gilmour, M.T., Hodges, H.H.: Degeneration of elastic fibres in granulomatous giant cell arteritis (temporal arteritis). Arch. Path. 54, 157–168 (1952)
Kimura, N.: Analysis of 10,000 postmortem examinations in Japan. In: World trends in cardiology, ed. Keip, A., White, P.D. p. 22. New York: Hoeber Paul B. Inc. 1956
Kincaid, O.W., Davis, G.D., Hallermann, F.J., Hunt, J.C.: Fibromuscular dysplasia of the renal arteries: Arteriographic features, classification and observations on natural history of the disease. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 104, 271–282 (1968)
Kincaid-Smith, P., Somers, K., Brownie, J.C.M.: Successful pregnancy under treatment for malignant hypertension. Lancet1958 1, 508
King, A.B., Langworthy, D.R.: Neurologic symptoms following extensive occlusion of the common or internal carotid artery. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 46, 835 (1941)
Kishore, P.S., Kricheff, J.J., Lin, J.P.: Fibromuscular hyperplasia of the internal carotid artery. Presented at the 5Sth Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting of the Radiologic Society of North America, Chicago (111.) Nov. 30th — Dec. Sth (1969)
Kjeldsen, K., Wanstrup, J., Astrup, P.: Enhancing influence of arterial hypoxia on the development of atheromatosis in cholesterol fed rabbits. J. Atheroscler. Res. 8, 835 (1968)
Kjelsberg, M., Stamler, J.: Epidemiologic studies on cardio-vascular-renal diseases. II. Analysis of mortality by age-race-sex-place of residence, including urban-rural comparisons. J. chron. Dis. 12, 456–463 (1960)
Klassen, A.C., Sung, J.H., Stadlan, E.M.: Histological changes in cerebral arteries with increasing age. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 27, 607 (1968)
Klassen, C., Loewenson, R.B., Resch, J.A.: Cerebral atherosclerosis in selected chronic disease states. Atheroscler. 18, 321–336 (1973)
Kleihues, P.: Über die doppelseitigen symmetrischen Occipitalinfarkte. Pathologie und klinisch-ophthalmologische Befunde. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 188, 25–52 (1966)
Kleihues, P., Hizawa, K.: Die Infarkte der A. cerebri posterior; Pathogenese und topographische Beziehungen zur Sehrinde. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 208, 263–284 (1966)
Klein, H.: Zentral-nervöse Angiitis mit Riesenzellen. Zbl. allg. Path. 121, H6 559 (1977)
Klemperer, D.: Pathology of disseminated Lupus erythematosus. Arch. Path. 32, 569–631 (1941)
Klensch, H.: Blut-Katecholamine und Fettsäuren beim Streß durch Rauchen und durch körperliche Arbeit. Z. Kreisl.-Forsch. 55, 1035 (1966)
Klinger, H.: Grenzformen der Periarteriitis nodosa. Frankfurt. Z. Path. 42, 455–480 (1931)
Klingler, M., Voellmy, W.: Über cerebrale Venenund Sinusthrombosen. Schweiz, med. Wschr. 83, 97 (1953)
Klotz, O., Manning, M.F.: Fatty streaks in the intima of arteries. J. Path. Bact. 16, 211 (1911)
Knieriem, H.-J., Kao, V.C., Wissler, R.W.: Actomyosin and myosin and the deposition of lipids and serum lipoproteins. Arch. Path. 84, 118–129 (1967)
Knierim, H.J., Kao, V.C.Y., Wissler, R.W.: Demonstration of smooth muscle cells in bovine arteriosclerosis. J. Atheroscler. Res. 8, 125 (1968)
Knowles, H.C., Zeek, P.M., Blankenborn, M.A.: Studies on necrotizing angiitis. IV. Periarteriitis nodosa and hypersensitive angiitis. Arch, intern. Med. 92/6, 789–805 (1953)
Koch, G.: Beitrag zur Erblichkeit der Sturge-Weberschen Krankheit. Z. Neurol. 168, 614–623 (1940)
Kodama, M.: Die regionäre Verteilung der arteriosklerotischen Veränderungen im Großhirn. Z. Neurol. 102, 597 (1926)
Koppen, A.H.W.: Kleine Mitteilungen aus der Praxis. Berl. Münch, tierärztl. Wschr. 43, 346 (1927)
Koppen, A.H.W., Barron, K.D.: Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system. A histological, histochemical and chemical study. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 30, 448 (1971)
Kojimahara, M., Ooneda, G.: Electron microscopic study on the middle cerebral artery lesions in hypertensive rats. Acta path. Jap. 20 (4), 399–408 (1970)
Kojimahara, M., Sekiya, K., Fukushima, T., Ooneda, G.: On the morphogenesis of cerebral massive cerebral hemorrhage in experimental hypertensive rats. Acta path. jap. 22 (1), 99 (1972)
Kojimahara, M., Sekiya, K., Ooneda, G.: Age-induced changes of cerebral arteries in rats. An electron microscope study. Virchows Arch. Abt. A 361, 11–18 (1973)
Kolkmann, F.W., Völzke, E.: Über die spongiösen Dystrophien des Nervensystems im frühen Kindesalter. II. Fokal disseminierte Formen mit Bevorzugung des Hirnstamms (infantiles Wernicke-Syndrom und subakute nekrotisierende Encephalopathie). Z. Kinderheilk. 98, 287–306 (1967)
Kollmannsberger, A.: Über neurologische Komplikationen der Riesenzellarteriitis (sog. Arteriitis temporalis). Münch, med. Wschr. III, 1141–1144 (1969)
Korbicka, G.: Klassifizierung und Topographie atherosklerotischer Veränderungen in den einzelnen Segmenten der A. vertebralis alter Menschen. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. 109, 461–473 (1966)
Kott, E., Bechar, M., Bornstein, B., Askenasyi, H.M., Sandbank, U.: Superficial haemosiderosis of the central nervous system. Acta Neurochir. 14, 287 (1966)
Krankenhagen, B., Köhler, G.K.: Hirndurchblutungsstörungen bei jungen Frauen nach Einnahme von Ovulationshemmern? Dtsch. med. Wschr. 71, 416–421 (1971)
Krauland, W.: Thrombose der A. carotis cerebralis beiderseits nach indirekter Zerrung bei Schädelbruch. In: Forschungen u. Forscher der Tiroler Ärzteschule, Bd.II, S. 547 (1948/50)
Krauland, W.: Die Aneurysmen der Schlagadern am Hirnund Schädelgrund und der großen Rückenmarksschlagadern. In: Handb. d. spez. path. Anatomie und Histologie, Bd.XIII/1. B, S. 1511. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer, 1957
Krayenbühl, H., Lüthy, F.: Hydrocephalus als Spätfolge geplatzter Hirnaneurysmen. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 61, 7 (1948)
Krayenbühl, H., Siebermann, R.: Small vascular malformations as a cause of primary intracerebral hemorrhage. J. Neurosurg. 22, 7 (1965)
Krayenbühl, H., Weber, G.: Die Thrombose der A. carotis interna und ihre Beziehung zur Endangiitis obliterans von Winiwarter-Bürger. Helv. med. Acta 11, 289 (1944)
Krayenbühl, H., Yasargil, M.G.: Das Hirnaneurysma. Basel: S.A. Geigy 1958
Krayenbühl, H., Yasargil, M.G.: Die zerebrale Angiographie (2. Aufl.). Stuttgart: Thieme 1965
Krayenbühl, H., Yasargil, M.G.: Klinik der Gefäßmißbildungen und Gefäßinseln. In: Der Hirnkreislauf, Hrsg. Gänshirt, H., S. 365–511. Stuttgart: Thieme 1972
Krücke, Qh.: Über das Vorkommen von Knochengewebe in Gehirnarterien. Arch. Psychiat. III, 233 (1940)
Krücke, W.: Das Zentralnervensystem bei generahsierter Paraamyloidose. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 185, 165 (1950)
Kubik, C.S., Adams, R.D.: Occlusion of the basilar artery. A clinical and pathological study. Brain 69, 73 (1946)
Kudo, T.: Spontaneous occlusion of the circle of Willis. A disease apparently confined to Japanese. Neurology (Minneap.) 18, 485 (1968)
Kunert, W.: Pathologische Veränderungen an der A. vertebrahs und ihre Bedeutung für die cerebrale Duchblutung. Dtsch. Arch. klin. Med. 204, 375–392 (1957)
Kurzke, J.F.: Epidemiology of cerebrovascular disease. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1969
Kussmaul, A., Maier, R.: Über eine bisher nicht beschriebene eigentümliche Arterienerkrankung (Periarteriitis nodosa). Dtsch. Arch. klin. Med. 1, 484 (1866)
Lamb, J., Morris, L.: The carotid basilar artery: a report and discussion of 5 cases. Clin. Radiol. 12, 179 (1961)
Lampert, H., Müller, W.: Bei welchem Druck kommt es zu einer Ruptur der Hirngefäße? Frankfurt. Z. Path. 33, 471 (1926)
Lang, E.R., Kidd, B.S.: Electron microscopy of human cerebral aneurysms. J. Neurosurg. 22, 544 (1965)
Landolt, A.M., Millikan, C.H.: Pathogenesis of cerebral infarction secondary to mechanical carotid artery occlusion. Stroke 1, 52 (1970)
Lange-Cosack, H.: Anatomie und Klinik der Gefäßmißbildungen des Gehirns und seiner Häute. Handb. Neurochir. 4, (1966)
Lascelles, R.G., Burrows, E.H.: Occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Brain 88, 85 (1965)
Laurie, W., Woods, J.D.: Atherosclerosis and its cerebral complications in South African Bantu. Lancet 1958 I, 231
Lazorthes, G.Vascularization et circul. cérébrales. Paris, 159–170 (1961)
Lazorthes, G., Salamon, C.: Etude anatomique et radio-anatomique de la vascularisation artérielle du thalamus. Ann. Radiol. 14, 905 (1971)
Leary, T.: Atherosclerosis, the important form of arteriosclerosis, a metabolic disease. J. Amer. med. Ass. 105, 475 (1935)
Le Beau, J., Daum, S.: Pseudo tumeurs vasculaires Tangle ponto-cérébelleux. Sem. Hop. Paris 36, 1839 (1960)
Lebert, H.: Über die Aneurysmen der Hirnarterien. Berl. klin. Wschr. pp. 209, 228, 249, 281, 336, 402, 445. Zit. n. Krauland 1957 (1866)
Lechtape-Grüter, H., Zülch, K.J.: Gibt es einen Spasmus der Hirngefäße? Der Radiologe 11, 429 (1971)
Lee, E.J., Haynes, J.M.: Carotid arteritis and cerebral infarction due to scleroderma. Neurology (Minneap.) 17, 18 (1967)
Leeds, N.E., Abbott, K.H.: Collateral circulation in cerebrovascular disease in childhood via rete mirabile and perforating branches of anterior choroidal and posterior cerebral arteries. Radiology 85, 628 (1965)
Leeds, N.E., Reid, N.D., Rosen, J.M.: Angiographic changes in cerebral contusions and intracerebral hematomas. Acta radiol. Diagn. 5, 320 (1966)
Leifer, C.: Artériographie vertebrale. Trajets artériels normaux. Leurs modifications dans les processus expansif de la postérieure. Bordeaux: Thèse 1967
Lemercier, G., Quenum, C., Richir, C., Collomb, H.: Athérosclerose cérébrale au Sénégal. Athéroscler. 12, 107 (1970)
Lemke, R.: Ein Beitrag zur Frage der P.N. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 240, 30 (1923)
Lendrum, A.C., Fräser, S., Slidders, W., Henderson, R.: Studies on the character and staining of fibrin. J. din. Path. 15, 401 (1962)
Leo, M.: Augenveränderungen bei Verschluß der großen Gefäße am Aortenbogen. Klin. Mbl. Augenheilk. 127, 284 (1955)
Lev, M., Saphir, O.: Endophlebohypertrophy and phlebosclerosis. I. The popliteal vein. Arch. Path. 51, 154 (1951)
Lev, M., Saphir, O.: Endophlebohypertrophy and phlebosclerosis. II. The external and common iliac veins. Amer. J. Path. 28, 401 (1952)
Levine, S., Sarfas, C., Rusinko, A.: Right aortic arch with subclavian steal syndrome (atresia of left common carotid and left subclavian arteries). Amer. J. Surg. III, 632 (1966)
Lewey, F.H., Govons, S.R.: Hemochromatotic pigmentation of the central nervous system. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 1, 129 (1942)
Ley, A.: Compression of the optic nerve by fusiform aneurysm of the carotid artery. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 13, 75 (1950)
Liang, G.C., Simkin, P.A., Mannik, M.: Immunglobulins in temporal arteries. — An immunfluorescent study. Ann. Internal Med. 81, 19–24 (1974)
Lie, T.A.: Congenital anomalies of the carotid arteries. Excerpta Medica Foundation, Amsterdam, 1968
Liebegott, G.: Hochdruck und periphere Arteriosklerose. Dtsch. Med. Wschr. 84, 1697 (1959)
Liebegott, G.: Aktuelle Probleme der zerebralen Durchblutungsstörungen. Ber. Sekt. inn. Med. 4, 241 (1966)
Liebegott, G.: Die hypertonische Hirngefäßerkrankung und ihre Folgen. In: Die zerebralen Durchblutungsstörungen des Erwachsenenalters, 2. Aufl. Hrsg. Quandt, J. Stuttgart: Schattauer 1969
Liebig, H.: Cholesterinämie und Arteriosklerose. Klin. Wschr. 20, 538 (1941)
Lindenberg, R.: Über die Anatomie der cerebralen Form der Thrombendangiitis obliterans (v. Winiwarter-Buerger). Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 167, 554–562 (1939)
Lindenberg, R.: Compression of the brain arteries as a pathogenic factor for tissue necroses and their areas of predilection. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 14, 223 (1955)
Lindenberg, R.: Die Gefäßversorgung und ihre Bedeutung für Art und Ort kreislaufbedingter Gewebsschäden und Gefäßprozessen. In: Hdb. spez. Path. Anat. Histol., Bd. XIII/ 1 B, S. 1071. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Lindenberg, R., Spatz, H.: Über die Thromboendarteriitis obliterans der Hirngefäße (zerebrale Form der v. Winiwarter-Buergerschen Krankheit). Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 305, 531 (1939)
Lindgren, St.O.: Course and prognosis in spontaneous occlusions of cerebral arteries. Acta psychiat. scand. 33, 343 (1958)
Lindholm, H., Nilsson, B.: Wegener’s Granulomatosis: A survey and a report on 6 cases. Act. chem. scand. 4, 102 (1958)
Lippincott, S.W.: Histopathological study of a fatal case of hyper-vitaminosis D. Amer. J. Path. 16, 665 (1940)
Lippmann, H.J.: Cerebrovascular thrombosis in patients with Buerger’s disease. Circulation 5, 680 (1952)
Litchfield, H.R.: Carotid artery thrombosis complicating retropharyngeal abscess. Arch. Pediat. 55, 36 (1938)
Little, J.M., May, J., Vanderfield, G.K., Lamond, S.: Traumatic thrombosis of the internal carotid artery. Lancet 1969 II, 926
Litvak, J., Yahr, M.D., Ransohoff, J.: Aneurysms of the great vein of Galen and midline cerebral arteriovenous anomalies. J. Neurosurg. 17, 945 (1960)
Livingston, K.E., Escobar, A., Nichols, G.D.: Hemiplegia caused by cerebrovascular thrombosis. J. Neurosurg. 12, 336 (1955)
Llavero, F.: Thrombendangiitis des Gehirns (obliterans). Basel: Schwabe, B. 1948
Lobstein, J.: Traité d’anatomie pathologique. Bd. II, Paris 1833
Lochaya, S., Kaplan, B., Shaffer, A.B.: Pseudocoarctation of the aorta with bicuspid aortic valve and kinked left subclavian artery, a possible cause of subclavian steal. Amer. Heart. J. 73, 369 (1967)
Locksley, H.B.: Report on the cooperative study of intracranial aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Section 5, part 1: Natural history of subarachnoid hemorrhage, intracranial aneurysms, and arteriovenous malformations (also part 2). J. Neurosurg. 25, 219 und 321 (1966)
Loeb, C., Meyer, J.S.: Strokes due to vertebro-basilar disease: infarction. Vascular insufficiency and hemorrhage of the brain stem and cerebellum. Springfield (111), C.C. Thomas, Publ., p. 200ff (1965)
Löhr, W.: Hirngefäß Verletzungen in arteriographischer Darstellung: II. Thrombotische Verstopfungen und Zerreißungen von Gefäßen des Gehirns. Zbl. Chir. 63, 2593 (1936)
Loewenson, R.B., Flora, G.C., Baker, A.B.: The role of socioeconomic factors in cerebral atherosclerosis. Stroke 2, 378–382 (1971)
Lojda, Z., Reinis, Z.: Histochemistry of the vascular wall in experimental atherosclerosis. IX. Internat. Congr. of Angiology, Florenz, April 1974
Lorentz, LT.: Parietal lesion and “Enavid”. Brit. med. J. 2, 1191 (1962)
Lowrey, L.G.: Anomaly in the circle of Willis, due to absence of the right internal carotid artery. Anat. Ree. 10, 221 (1916)
Lubarsch, O.: Die allgemeine Pathologie. Wiesbaden: Bergmann, J.F. 1905
Luers, Th.: Weitere Mitteilungen zur Klinik und Anatomie der cerebralen Form der Thrombendangiitis obliterans. Arch. Psychiat. 115, 319 (1943)
Lüpke, F.: Über P. n. bei Axishirschen. Verh. “dtsch. path. Ges. (IO.Tagg.) 149 (1906)
Luginbühl, H., Detweiler, D.K.: Animal models for the study of cerebrovascular disease. National academy of sciences monograph; animal model of biomedical research. In: Proceeding of a symposion sponsored by the Institute of Laboratory animal medicine. Washington, D.C., pp. 35–41 (1968)
Luginbühl, H., Jones, J.E.: The morphology and morphogenesis of atherosclerosis in aged swine. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 127, 763 (1965a)
Luginbühl, H., Jones, J.E.T.: The morphology of spontaneous atherosclerotic lesions in aged swine. In: Comparative atherosclerosis, eds. Roberts, J.C., Straus, R., p. 3. New York: Harper and Row 1968b
Luginbühl, H., Jones, J.E.T., Detweiler, D.K.: The morphology of spontaneous atherosclerotic lesions in the dog. In: Comparative atherosclerosis, eds. Roberts, J.C., Straus, R., p. 161. New York: Harper and Row 1965
Laeda, S., Nakayama, H., Isaka, K., Aihara, Y., Nemoto, S.: Familial unusual encephalopathy of Binswanger’s type without hypertension. Folia Psychiatr. Neurol. Japon. 30, Nr. 2, 165–177 (1976)
Mackenzie, I.: The clinical presentation of the cerebral angioma. A review of 50 cases. Brain 76, 184 (1953)
Madow, L., Alpers, J.B.: Cerebral vascular complications of metastatic carcinoma. J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 11, 137 (1952)
Maffei, W.E.: As bases anatom-patológicas da neuriatria e psiquiatrica. Medodista, Sao Paulo, Vol. 1, 373 (1951)
Magarey, F.R., Roser, B.J., Stehbens, W.E., Sharp, A.: Effects of experimental coarctation of the aorta on atheroma in sheep. J. Path. Bact. 90, 129 (1965)
Malamud, N.: P.n., case with decerebrate rigidity and extensive encephalo malacia in 5 years old child. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 4, 88 (1945)
Malluche, H.: Hirnblutung bei Status rheumaticus. Dtsch. Gesundh.-Wes. 1, 516 (1946)
Manalo-Estrella, P., Danforth, D., Buckingham, J.C.: Regression rate of vascular effects induced by pregnancy and by norethynodrel-mestranol. Fertil. and Steril. 16, 81 (1965)
Mandelbaum, I., Nahrwold, D.L., Dzenitis, A.J.: Spontaneous resolution of traumatic subclavian steal syndrome. Amer. J. Surg. 165, 314 (1967)
Marchand, F.: Über Arteriosklerose (Athero-Sklerose). Verh. deutsch. Kongr. inn. Med. 21, 23 (1904)
Margolis, G.: The vascular changes and pathogenesis of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Ass. Res. nerv. Dis. Proc. 41, 73 (1966)
Margolis, G., Odom, G.L., Woodhall, B., Bloor, B.M.: The role of small angiomatous malformations in the production of intracerebral hematoms. J. Neurosurg. 8, 564 (1951)
Marie, P.: Des foyers lacunaires de désintégration et de différents autres états cavitaires du cerveau. Rév. Méd. (Paris) 21, 281 (1901)
Marinesco, G., Dragenesco, S.: Sur la forme myéloneuromyopatique de la maladie de Kussmaul. Ann. Méd. (Paris) 22, 154 (1927)
Markham, J.W.: Spontaneous arteriovenous fistula of the vertebral artery and vein: case report. J. Neurosurg. 31, 220 (1969)
Markush, R.E., Seigel, D.G.: Oral contraceptives and mortality trends from thromboembolism in the United States. Amer. J. publ. Hlth 59, 418 (1969)
Marmor, J., Sapirstein, M.R.: Bilateral thrombosis of anterior cerebral artery following stimulation of a hyperactive carotid sinus. J. Amer. med. Ass. 117, 1089 (1941)
Marshall, J.R., Adams, J.G., De Bakey, M.E.: The ultrastructure of uncomplicated human atheroma in surgically resected aortas. J. Atheroscler. Res. 6, 120 (1965)
Marshall, J.R., Martini, E.L.: Dynamics of the collateral circulation in patients with subclavian steal. Circulation 31, 249 (1965)
Martin, F.P., Lukeman, J.M., Ranson, R.F., Geppert, L.J.: Mucormycosis of the central nervous system associated with thrombosis of the internal carotid artery. J. Pediat. 44, 437 (1954)
Martin, H., Noetzel, H.: Die Gehirnbeteiligung bei generalisierter Panarteriitis nodosa. Beitr. path. Anat. 121, 347 (1959)
Martin, J.P.: Thrombosis in the superior longitudinal sinus following childbirth. Brit, med. J. III, 537 (1941)
Martin, M.J., Whisnant, J.B., Sayre, G.P.: Occlusive vascular disease in the extracranial cerebral circulation. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 3, 530 (1960)
Martinez, A.: Electron microscopy of human atherosclerotic cerebral vessels. In: Proc. IV. Internat. Cong. f. Neuropath, Vol.11, p. 164. Ed. Jacob, H. Stuttgart: Thieme 1962
Marx, A.M.: Kongenitaler Varix des Sinus longitudinalis inferior. Med. Klin. 43, 1612 (1925)
Marx, P., Pabehck, W.: Cerebral vascular lesions in diabetics with late onset of the disease and in cases with massive intracerebral hemorrhage. In: Research of the Cerebral Circulation — 4th International Salzburg Conference, ed. Stirling Meyer, J., p. 17, Springfield (111.): Thomas 1970
Masi, A.T., Dugdale, M.: Cerebrovascular disease associated with the use of oral contraceptives. A review of the english language literature. Ann. intern. Med. 72, 111 (1970)
Maslenikov, V., Medoc, J., Purriel, J., Gomensoro, J.B.: Arteriosclerosis cerebral. Estudio anatomoclinico de 3 observaziones. Acta neurol. lat.-amer. 16, 31 (1970)
Massumi, R.A.: The congenital variety of the subclavian steal syndrome. Circulation 28, 1149 (1963)
Master, A.M., Jaffe, H.L., Chesky, K.: Relationship of obesity to coronary disease and hypertension. J. Amer. med. Ass. 153, 1499 (1953)
Mathur, K.S., Kashyap, S.K., Kumar, V.: Correlation of the exten and severity of atherosclerosis in the coronary and cerebral arteries. Circulation 27, 929 (1963)
Mathur, K.S., Patney, N.L., Kumar, V.: Atherosclerosis in India. An autopsy study of the aorta and the coronary, cerebral renal and pulmonary arteries. Circulation 24, 68 (1961)
Matsuoka, S.: Histopathological studies on the blood vessels in apoplexiä cerebri. First Int. Congr. Neuropath. 3, 222 (1952)
Mayer, E.Th.: Zentrale Hirnschäden nach Einwirkung stumpfer Gewalt auf den Schädel. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 210, 239 (1967)
Mayer, S.J., Fang, H.C., Denny-Brown, D.: Polarographic study of cerebral collateral circulation. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat (Chic.) 72, 296 (1954)
McCart, H.: Malignant granuloma of the nose. Canad. med. Ass. J. 63, 357 (1950)
McConnell, T.H., Leonard, J.S.: Microangiomatous malformations with intraventricular hemorrhage. Neurology (Minneap.) 17, 618 (1967)
McCormack, J.L.: Vascular changes in hypertension. Med. Clin. N. Amer. 45, 247 (1961)
McCormack, J.L., Hazard, J.B., Poutasse, E.F.: Obstructive lesions of the renal artery associated with remediable hypertension (abstract). Amer. J. Path. 34, 582 (1958)
McCormick, H.M., Neubuerger, K.T.: Giant cell arteritis involving small meningeal and intracerebral vessels. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 17, 471 (1958)
McCormick, W.F.: A unique anomaly of the intracranial arteries of man. Neurology (Minneap.) 19, 77 (1969)
McCormick, W.F.: Problems and pathogenesis of intracranial arterial aneurysms. In: Toole, J.F., Moossy, S., Janeway, R.: Cerebral vascular disease, 7th Princeton Conference, p. 219. New York: Grune and Stratton Inc. 1971
McCormick, W.F., Hardman, J.M., Boulter, T.R.: Vascular malformations (“angiomas”) of the brain with special reference to those occuring in the posterior fossa. J. Neurosurg. 28, 241 (1968)
McCormick, W.F., Nofzinger, J.D.: Saccular intracranial aneurysms. An autopsy study. J. Neurosurg. 22, 155 (1965)
McCormick, W.F., Nofzinger, J.D.: “Cryptic” vascular malformations of the central nervous system. J. Neurosurg. 24, 865 (1966)
McCullough, A.W.: Some anomalies of the cerebral arterial circle (of Willis), and related vessels. Anat. Ree. 142, 537 (1962)
McCune, W.S., Samadi, A., Blades, B.: Experimental aneurysms. Ann. Surg. 138, 216 (1953)
McDonald, C.A., Korb, M.: Intracranial aneurysm. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 42, 289 (1939)
McDonald, D.A., Potter, J.M.: Direct observations of stream lines in the basilar artery. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 109, 17 (1949)
McDonald, J.B., Edwards, R.W.: Wegener’s granulomatosis, a triad. J. Amer. med. Ass. 173, 1205 (1960)
McFadyen, D.J.: Wegener’s granulomatosis with discrete lung lesions and peripheral neuritis. Canad. med. Ass. J. 83, 760 (1960)
McGill, H.C., Geer, J.C., Strong, J.P.: The natural history of human atherosclerosis. In: Atherosclerosis and its origin, eds. Sandler, M., Bourne, G.H. New York: Acad. Press 1963
McGill, H.C., Geer, J.C.: The human lesion, fine structure. In: Evolution of the atherosclerotic plaque, ed. Jones, J.G., p. 65. Chicago (111.): University of Chicago Press 1963
McKissock, W., Richardson, A., Taylor, J.: Primary intracerebral hemorrhage: a controlled trial of surgical and conservative treatment in 180 unselected cases. Lancet 1961II, 221 McKusick, V.A.: Heritable disorders of connective tissue. 3rd ed. St. Louis: C.V. Mosby & Co. 1966
McMillan, G.G., Stary, H.C.: Preliminary experience with mitotic activity of cellular elements in the atherosclerosis plaques of cholesterol-fed rabbits studied by labeling with tritiated thynidine. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 149, 699 (1968)
McMinn, R.M.H.: A case of non-union of the vertebral arteries. Anat. Ree. 116, 283 (1953)
Meadows, S.P.: Spontaneous carotid-cavernous aneurysms. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 40, 554 (1947)
Meessen, H., Stochdorph, O.: Die Thrombembolie, die arterielle und venöse Thrombose. In: Hdb. Spez. Path. Anat. Bd. XIII/1, S. 1438. Hrsg. Scholz, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Meessen, M.: Über den plötzlichen Herztod bei Frühsklerose und Frühthrombose der Koronararterien bei Männern unter 45 Jahren. Z. Kreisl.-Forsch. 36, 185 (1944)
Megret, M.: Repérage des artèries choroidienne de l’artère cérébelleuse postéroinférieure. Thèse Dijon (1972)
Merrit, H.H.: A textbook of neurology. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger 1967
Meyer, B.J., Meyer, A.C., Pepler, W.J., Theron, J.J.: Chemical composition of the aorta, coronary and cerebral arteries of Europeans and Bantu. Am. Heart J. 71, 6 (1964b)
Meyer, B.J., Pepler, W.J., Meyer, A.C., Theron, J.J.: Atherosclerosis in Europeans and Bantu. Circulation 29, 415 (1964a)
Meyer, H.S., Busch, G.: Karotido-basiläre Anastomose in Kombination mit multiplen Aneurysmen und weiteren Anomalien. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. Nuklearmed. 92, 690 (1960)
Meyer, J.E.: Pubertas praecox bei einer hyperplastischen Mißbildung des Hypothalamus Ein Beitrag zur Frage des Sexualzentrums und der Neurosekretion im Zwischenhirn Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 179, 378 (1948a)
Meyer, J.E.: Studien zur zerebralen Thrombangiitis obliterans. Arch. Psychiatr. Nervenkr 180, 647 (1948b)
Meyer, J.E.: Zur Ätiologie und Pathogenese des fetalen und frühkindlichen Zerebralscha dens. Z. Kinderheilk. 67, 123 (1949a)
Meyer, J.E.: Thrombangitis obliterans oder M. embolicus? Zbl. ges. Neurol. Psychiat 107, 38 (1949b)
Meyer, J.E.: Über Gefäß Veränderungen beim fetalen und frühkindlichen Zerebralschaden Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 186, 437 (1951)
Meyer, J.E.: Über die Lokahsation frühkindlicher Hirnschäden in arteriellen Grenzgebieten Arch. Psychiat. z. Neurol. 190, 328 (1953)
Meyer, J.E.: Zur Lokahsation arteriosklerotischer Erweichungsherde in arteriellen Grenzgebieten des Gehirns. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 196, 421 (1958)
Meyer, J.S., Denny-Brown, D.: The cerebral collateral circulation. I. Factors influencing collateral blood flow. Neurology (Minneap.) 7, 447 (1957)
Meyer, J.S., Gotoh, F., Tomita, M., Akiyama, M.: Cerebral blood flow: New technics for recording cerebral blood flow and metabolism in subjects with cerebrovascular disease. In: The cerebral vascular disease, eds. Millikan, C.H., Siekert, R.G., Whisnant, J.P., p. 147. New York: Grune & Stratton 1966
Meyer, J.S., Sheehan, S., Bauer, R.B.: Die Eiweißablagerungen im Werdegang der Arteriosklerose. Arch. Neurol. 2, 27 (1960b)
Meyer, J.S., Waltz, A.G., Gotoh, F.: Pathogenesis of cerebral vasospasm in hypertensive encephalopathy. II. The nature of increased irritabihty of smooth muscle of pial arterioles in renal hypertension. Neurology (Minneap.) 10th Sept. 1960 (a), p. 859
Meyer, J.S., Waltz, A.G., Hess, J.W., Zak, B.: Serum lipid and cholesterol levels in cerebrovascular disease. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 728 (1959)
Meyer, W.W.: Die Eiweißablagerung im Werdegang der Arteriosklerose. Klin. Wschr. 30, 244 (1952)
Meyer, W.W., Beck, H.: Das röntgenanatomische und feingewebliche Bild der Arteriosklerose im intrakraniellen Abschnitt der A. carotis interna. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 326, 700 (1955)
Meyer, W.W., Naujokat, B.: Über die rhythmische Lokalisation der atherosklerotischen Herde im cervikalen Abschnitt der Vertebralarterie. Beitr. path. Anat. 130, 24 (1964)
Michel, D.: Die Bedeutung der absoluten Arrhythmie für die Differentialdiagnose apoplektischer Insulte. Ärztl. Wschr. 8, 1094 (1953)
Middleton, C.C.: Naturally occurring atherosclerosis in broad-breasted bronze turkeys. In: Comperative atherosclerosis, eds. Roberts, JC., Straus, R., p. 59. New York: Harper and Row 1965
Miller-Fisher, C.: Occlusion of the carotid arteries. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 72, 187 (1954)
Miller-Fisher, F.R.C.: Current trends in the medical therapy of cerebral ischemic due to arteriosclerosis. Symp. Internat, sur la Circulation cérébrale. Paris, Sandoz (1965)
Miller, R.D., Jordan, A.R., Parker, R.L., Edwards, J.E.: Thromboembolism in acute and in healed myocardial infarction. II. Systemic and pulmonary arterial occlusion. Circulation 6, 7 (1952)
Millikan, C.H.: Cerebral vasospasm and ruptured intracranial aneurysm. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 32, 433 (1975)
Minagi, H., Newton, T.H.: Carotid rete mirabile in man: Case report. Radiology 86, 100 (1966)
Minderhoud, J.M.: Diagnostic significance of symptomatology in brain ischemic infarction. Europ. Neurol. 5, 343 (1971)
Minkowski, M.: Über die cerebrale Form der Thrombangiitis obhterans von Winiwarter-Bürger. 1. Teil: Neurologie. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 57, 364 (1946)
Minkowski, M.: Zur Kenntnis der Endangiitis obhterans des Gehirns. Zbl. Neurol. 110, 151 (1950)
Mitterwallner, F.: Variationsstatische Untersuchungen an den basalen Hirngefäßen. Acta anat. (Basel) 24, 51 (1955)
Molinari, G.F., Smith, L., Goldstein, M.N., Satran, R.: Pathogenesis of cerebral mycotic aneurysms. Neurology (Minneap.) 23, 325 (1973)
Momose, J., New, P.I.F.: Obstruction compléte ou incomplète sans athêrome de la carotide interne ou de ses branches principals. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 118, 550 (1973)
Monsch, O.: Apoplexie im jugendlichen Alter. Beitrag zur Frage der Arteriitis der Gehirngefäße. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 55, 160 (1926)
Montenegro, M.R., Solberg, L.A.: Obesity, body weight, body length and atherosclerosis. Lab. Invest. 18, 594 (1968)
Montgomery, P.O.B., Muirhead, E.E.: Similarities between the lesions in human malignant hypertension and the hypertensive state of the nephrectomized dog. Amer. J. Path. 29, 1147 (1953)
Moon, H.D., Rinehart, J.F.: Histogenesis of coronary arteriosclerosis. Circulation 6, 481 (1952)
Moore, M.T., Stern, K.: Vascular lesions in the brain stem and occipital lobe occuring in association with brain tumor. Brain 61, 70 (1938)
Moossy, J.: Development of cerebral atherosclerosis in various age groups. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 569 (1959)
Moossy, J.: Die Entwicklung der cerebralen Atherosklerose bei verschiedenen Altersgruppen. Nervenarzt 32, 43 (1961)
Moossy, J.: Cerebral infarcts and complicated lesions of intracranial and extracranial atherosclerosis. Cerebral vascular diseases. New York-London: Grune & Stratton 1965
Moossy, J.: Cerebral infarction and intracranial arterial thrombosis. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 14, 119 (1966a)
Moossy, J.: Cerebral infarcts and lesions of intracranial and extracranial atherosclerosis. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 14, 124 (1966b)
Moossy, J.: Cerebral atherosclerosis: intracranial and extracranial lesions. In: Pathology of the nervous system, Vol. II, , p. 1423. Minckler, J. (ed.), McGraw-Hill Book Comp. 1971
Morgan, A.D.: The pathogenesis of coronary occlusion. Oxford: Blackwell Sci. Publ. 1956
Morgan, H., Martinez, A.J., Kapp, J.P., Robertson, J.T., Astruc, J.: Aseptic meningitis due to atheromatous material in the subarachnoidal space. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 30, 145 (1974)
Morley, T.B., Barr, H.W.: Giant intracranial aneurysms: Diagnosis course and management. Clin. Neurosurg. 16, 73 (1969)
Morris, E.D., Moffat, D.B.: Abnormal origin of the basilar artery from the cervical part of the internal carotid and its embryological significance. Anat. Ree. 125, 701 (1956)
Morrison, A.N., Abitbol, M.: Granulomatous arteritis with myocardial infarction: a case report with autopsy findings. Ann. intern. Med. 42, 691 (1955)
Morsier, G. de: Lupus érythèmateuse disséminé avec lésions encephalo-médullaires de troubles menteaux. Wld Neurol. 3, 629 (1962)
Moschcowitz, E.: Phlebosclerosis of the hepatic veins. In: Contributions to the medical sciences in honor of Emanuel Libman. New York: International Press 1932
Moschcowitz, E.: Vascular sclerosis. New York: Oxford Univer. Press 1942
Moschkowitz, E.: Phlebosclerosis of the portal vein. Arch. Path. 68, 180 (1959)
Moschkowitz, E.: Studies in phlebosclerosis. IV. Phlebosclerosis of the pulmonary veins. Amer. J. Cardiol. 10, 836 (1962)
Mount, L.A., Taveras, J.M.: Arteriographic demonstration of the collateral circulation of the cerebral hemispheres. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 78, 235 (1957)
Movat, H.Z., More, R.H., Haust, M.D.: The diffuse intimal thickening of the human aorta with aging. Amer. J. Path. 34, 1023 (1958)
Müller, E.: Die tödliche Coronarsklerose bei jüngeren Männern. Beitr. path. Anat. 110, 103 (1949)
Müller, F.: Takayasusche Krankheit (Aortenbogensyndrom). Ophthalmologica (Basel) 132, 365 (1956)
Murphy, J.P.: Cerebrovascular disease. Chicago: Year Book Publ. Inc. 1954
Mutlu, N., Berry, R.G., Alpers, A.J.: Massive cerebral hemorrhage. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 8, 644 (1963)
Najenson, T., Mendelson, L., Selibiansky, H., Donaand, R., Sandbank, U.: Diabetes and cerebrovascular accidents. Israel J. med. Sci. 6, 598 (1970)
Nakaty, A., Shionoya, S., Kamiya, K.: Pathogenesis of mycotic aneurysm. Angiology 19, 593–601 (1968)
Nasu, T.: Pathology of pulseless disease. Angiology 14, 225 (1963)
Nedwich, A., Haft, H., Tellem, M., Kauffman, L.: Dissecting aneurysm of cerebral arteries. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 9, 477 (1963)
Nelson, J.W., Styri, O.B.: Dissecting subintimal hematomas of the intracranial arteries: Report of a case. J. Amer. osteopath. Ass. 67, 512 (1968)
Neubürger, K.T.: Arterio sclerosis. In: Handb. der Geisteskrankheiten, Vol. 11, , p.570. Ed. Bumke, O., Berlin: Springer 1930
Neufeld, H.N., Cadman, N.L., Miller, A.W., Edwards, J.E.: Embolism from marantic endocarditis as a manifestation of occult carcinoma. Proc. Mayo Clin. 35, 292 (1960)
Neumann, M.A.: Chronic progressive subcortical encephalopathy. Report of a case. J. Gerontol. 2, 57 (1947)
Neumann, M.N.: Hemochromatosis of the central nervous system. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 7, 19 (1948)
Nevin, N.C., Eimes, C.P., Weaver, J.A.: Three cases of intravascular thrombosis occurring in patients receiving oral contraceptives. Brit. med. J. I, 1586 (1965)
New, P.F.J.: Myxomatous emboh in brain. New Engl. J. Med. 282, 396 (1970)
Newcomb, A.L., Munns, G.F.: Rupture of aneurysm of the circle of Willis in the newborn. Pediatrics 3, 769 (1949)
Newman, W., Wolf, A.: Noninfectious granulomatous angiitis involving the central nervous system. Trans. Amer. neurol. Ass. 77, 114 (1952)
Nijensohn, D., Saez, R., Reagan, T.: Clinical significance of basilar artery aneurysms. Neurology (Minneap.) 24, 301 (1974)
Nishimoto, A., Takeuchi, S.: Abnormal cerebrovascular network related to the internal carotid arteries. J. Neurosurg. 29, 255 (1968)
Nishimoto, A., Sugio, R., Mannami, T.: Hemangiomatous malformation of bilateral internal carotid artery at the base of brain. Brain and Nerve (Tokyo) 17, 750 (1965)
Nishio, S.: Studies on some cases with occlusive finding by cerebral angiography, with reference to patients with hemiplagia. Nihon Univ. J. Med. 23, 374 (1964)
Nissl, F.: Zur Kasuistik der arteriosklerotischen Demenz. (Ein Fall von sog. “Encephalitis subcorticalis”.) Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 19, 438 (1920)
Noel, W., Schneider, M.: Über Durchblutung und Sauerstoffversorgung des Gehirns im akuten Sauerstoffmangel. Pflügers Arch. path. Anat. 246, 181 (1942)
Noetzel, H.: Diffusion von Blutfarbstoff in der inneren Randzone und äußeren Oberfläche des Zentralnervensystems bei subarachnoidaler Blutung. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. III, 129 (1940)
Noetzel, H.: Gehirninfarkte beim Aneurysma der Gehirnpartien. Zbl. ges. Neurol Psychiat. 192, 129 (1968)
Noetzel, H.: Das Wallenberg-Syndrom. Med. Welt 1755 (1969)
Noetzel, H., Jerusalem, F.: Die Himvenenund Sinusthrombosen. In: Monogr. Ges. Neurol. Psychiat. Heft 106. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1965
Noetzel, H., Zorger, B.: Angiodysplasie der basalen Hirnarterien mit Varix der Vena magna Galen. Z. Kinderchir. 5, 156 (1967)
Nomura, T., Suzuki, J.: Cerebral angiography in cerebral vascular diseases. Brain and Nerve (Tokyo) 14, 1003 (1962)
Noppe, F.: Familiäre Hypercholesterinämie und Hochdruck. Beitr. path. Anat. 131, 450 (1965)
Noran, H.H.: Intracranial vascular tumors and malformations. Arch. Path. 39, 393 (1945)
Nordmann, M.: Referat über die Spontanblutungen im menschlichen Gehirn. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. (29. Tagg.) 11 (1936)
Nordmann, M.: Funktionelle und materielle Kreislaufstörungen. In: Handb. d. spez. Pathol. Anatomie und Histologie, Bd. 13/1, S. 1180. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Norman, R.M.: Malformations of the nervous system, birth injury, and diseases of early life. In: Greenfields neuropathy. Vol. 2, p. 324. Eds. Blackwood, W., Corsellis, J.A. Baltimore: The Williams and Wilkins Co. 1963
Norman, R.M., Urich, H.: Dissecting aneurysm of the middle cerebral artery as a cause of acute infantile hemiplegia. J. Path. Bact. 73, 580 (1957)
Nyström, S.H.M.: Development of intracranial aneurysms as revealed by electron microscopy. J. Neurosurg. 20, 329 (1963)
Oacklay, C., Somerville, J.: Oral contraceptives and progressive pulmonary vascular disease. Lancet 1968 I, 890
O’Brien, J.G.: Subarachnoid hemorrhage in identical twins. Brit. med. J. 1, 607 (1942)
O’Connor, J.F., Musher, D.M.: Central nervous system involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 14, 157 (1966)
Odom, G.: Ophthalmic involvement in vascular lesions. In: Proceedings of University of Miami, Neuro-ophthalmology (Symposium p. 181. Ed. Smith, J., Springfield (111.): C. Thomas & Co. 1964
Oertel, O.: Über die Persistenz embryonaler Verbindungen zwischen der A. carotis interna und der A. vertebralis cerebrahs. Anat. Anz. 55, 281 (1922)
Ojemann, R.G., New, P.F.T., Fleming, T.C.: Intracranial aneurysms associated with bacterial meningitis. Neurology (Minneap.) 16, 1222 (1966)
Okeda, R.: Morphometrische Vergleichsuntersuchungen an Hirnarterien bei Binswanger’scher Encephalopathie und Hochdruckencephalopathie. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 26, 23 (1973)
OHvecrona, H.: Über Gefäßgeschwülste und Gefäßmißbildungen des Gehirns. Orvosképzés, 778 (1936)
Olivecrona, H., Ladenheim, J.: Congenital arteriovenous aneurysms of the carotid and vertebral arterial systems. Berlin: Springer 1957
Oliver, M.F., Boyd, G.S.: Effect of bilateral ovariectomy on coronary-artery disease and serum-lipid levels. Lancet 1959 II, 690
Olkon, D.M., Joannides, M.: The capillary circulation in the alveolus pulmonahs of the living dog. Arch, intern. Med. 45, 201 (1930)
Olszewski, O.: Subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy. Review of the literature on the so-called Binswangers disease and the presentation of two cases. Wld. Neurol. 3, 359 (1962)
Ooneda, G., Yoshida, Y., Suzuki, K., Sekiguchi, T.: Morphogenesis of plasmatic arterionecrosis as the cause of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Virchows Arch. Abt. A 361, 31 (1973)
Oppenheim, F.: Review of one hundred autopsies of Shanghai Chinese. China med. J. 34, 1085 (1925)
Oppenheimer, B.S., Fishberg, A.M.: Hypertensive encephalopathy. Arch, intern. Med. 41, 264 (1928)
Orthner, H., Rossner, R.: Chronisch rezidivierender Lupus erythematodes visceralis mit akut tödlicher zentralnervöser Exacerbation. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 187, 1 (1965)
Oscherwitz, D., Davidoff, L.M.: Midline calcified intracranial aneurysm between occipital lobes. Report of a case. J. Neurochir. 4, 539 (1947)
Osier, W.: On multiple heroditary telangiectases with recurring haemorrhages. Quart. J. Med. 1, 53 (1907)
Osterholm, J.L., Meyer, R.: Serotonin: Trauma induced alterations in spinal fluid and brain. Presented at the Annual Meeting. American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Cleveland, Ohio, 15.4.1969
Otomo, E.: The anterior choroidal artery. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chir.) 13, 656 (1965)
Otto, H.: Über traumatische Hirnbasisgefäßveränderungen. Beitr. path. Anat. 114, 154 (1954)
Ouchi, H., Ohara, L, Iwabuchi, T., Suzuki, J.: Dissecting aneurysm of the extracranial portion of the vertebral artery. Vase. Dis. 2, 340 (1965)
Ouchi, H., Warren, R.: Arterial embolism: Modern concepts. Arch. Surg. 85, 905 (1968)
Pabelick, W.H.: Die Veränderungen der Hirnarterien bei den Massenblutungen im Striatum. Dissertation aus dem Max-Planck-Institut für Hirnforschung, Köln-Mersheim (1967)
Padget, D.H.: The circle of Wilhs, its embryology and anatomy. In: Intracranial arterial aneurysms, ed. Dandy, W.E., p. 67. New York: Comstock Publ. Comp. 1944
Paillas, J.E., Berard, M., Sedan, R., Toga, M., Alhez, B.: The relative importance of atheroma in the clinical course of arteriovenous angioma of the brain. Progr. Brain Res. 30, 419 (1968)
Paillas, J.E., Bonnal, J.: Les thromboses spontanées de la carotide interne. Rev. neurol. 89, 15 (1953)
Paillas, J.E., Bonnal, J.: Badier-Bérard, M.: Etude anatomo-clinique de deux cas de thrombose bilatérale des carotides internes. Rev. neurol. 89, 146 (1953)
Pakarinen, S.: Incidence, aetiology and prognosis of primary subarachnoid hemorrhage. Acta neurol. Scand. 43, (Suppl 29), 1 (1967)
Palubinskas, A.J., Newton, T.H.: Fibromuscular hyperplasia of the internal carotid arteries. Radiol, din. (Basel) 34, 365 (1965)
Palubinskas, A.J., Peröoff, D., Newton, T.H.: Fibromuscular hyperplasia: an arterial dysplasia of increase in clinical importance. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 88, 907 (1966)
Palubinskas, A.J., Ripley, H.R.: Fibromuscular hyperplasia in extrarenal arteries. Radiology 82, 451 (1964)
Pampus, F., Gött, H., Kersting, G.: Das Aneurysma der Vena magna Galeni als Ursache des Hydrocephalus occlusus internus und apoplektischer Blutungen im Säuglings-, Kindesund Jugendalter. Neurochir. (Stuttg.) 3, 203 (1960)
Panter, K.: Psychopathologische und neurologische Syndrome bei spontaner Carotisthrombose am Hals. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 195, 508 (1957)
Papatheodorou, C.A., Gross, S.W., Hollin, S.: Small arteriovenous malformations of the brain. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 50, 6666 (1961)
Parella, M.T., Handler, F.P., Blumenthal, H.T.: Aging processes in the arterial and venous systems of the lower extremities. Circulation 8, 36 (1953)
Parker, F.: An electron microscopic study of experimental atherosclerosis. Amer. J. Path. 36, 19 (1960)
Parker, P., Ödland, G.F.: A correlative histochemical, biochemical, and electron microscopic study of experimental atherosclerosis in the rabbit aorta with special reference to the myo-intimal cell. Amer. J. Path. 48, 197 (1966a)
Parker, F., Ödland, G.F.: A light microscopic, histochemical, and electron microscopic study of experimental atherosclerosis in rabbit coronary artery and a comparison with rabbit aorta atherosclerosis. Amer. J. Path. 48, 451 (1966b)
Parker, F., Ödland, G.F., Ormsby, I.W., Williams, R.H.: Some ultrastructural observations on the developing experimental atherosclerotic plaque in rabbit coronary artery and aorta. In: Evolution of the atherosclerotic plaque, ed. Jones, R.J., p. 35. Chicago (111.): University of Chicago Press 1963
Parker, H.L., Kernohan, J.W.: The central nervous system in periarteritis nodosa. Mayo Clin. 24, 43 (1949)
Parkinson, D.: Collateral circulation of the cavernous carotid artery: Anatomy. Canad. J. Surg. 7, 251 (1964)
Parin, P.: Opticusatrophie durch Arteriosklerose der A. carotis interna. Schweiz. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. 67, 139 (1951)
Passerini, A., de Donato, E.: Le anastomosi carotido-basilari. Radiol, med. (Torino) 48, 939 (1962)
Patek, P.R., Bernick, S.: Experimental arterial lesions produced by reticuloendothelial blocking agents. Arch. Path. 69, 35 (1960)
Patek, P.R., Bernick, S.: Particulate suspension effects on experimental arterial lesions. Arch. Path. 72, 709 (1961)
Paterson, J.C., Cornish, B.R.: Calcium concentrations in sclerotic cerebral arteries. Arch. Path. 62, 177 (1956)
Paterson, J.H., McKissock, W.: A clinical survey of intracranial angiomas with special reference to their mode of progression and surgical treatment. A report of 110 cases. Brain 79, 233 (1956)
Paulson, G., Nashold, B.S., Margolis, G.: Aneurysms of the vertebral artery: report of 5 cases. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 590 (1959)
Peiffer, J.: Durch Alterung der Hirngefäße bedingte Abbauprozesse. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 52, 155 (1968)
Peisker, R.: Die Anomalien des Circulus Willisi und ihre Beziehungen zu den angeborenen Aneurysmen, zur Arteriosklerose und den makroskopisch wahrnehmbaren Kreislaufstörungen des Gehirns. Dissertation, Berlin (1962)
Peisker, R.: Über das gemeinsame Vorkommen von angeborenen (Forbus’schen) Aneurysmen und Anomalien im Bereich des basalen Gefäßringes. Acta Neurochir. 12, 69 (1964)
Pell, S., D’Alonzo, C.A.: Some aspects of hypertension in diabetes mellitus. J. Amer. med. Ass. 202, 10 (1967)
Penry, J.K., Netsky, M.G.: Experimental embolic occlusion of a single leptomeningeal artery. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 3, 391 (1960)
Pentschew, A.: Die granuläre Atrophie der Großhirnrinde. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 101, 80 (1934)
Pepler, W.J., Meyer, B.J.: Interarterial coronary anastomoses and coronary arterial pattern. Circulation 22, 14 (1960)
Percival, S.P.B.: Angioid streaks and elastorrhexis. Brit. J. Ophthal. 52, 297 (1968)
Perier, O., Cauchie, C., Demanet, J.C.: Hématome intramural par dissection periétale (“anévriysme disséquant”) du tronc basilaire. Acta neurol. belg. 64, 1064 (1964)
Perret, G., Nishioka, H.: Arteriovenous malformations: an analysis of 545 cases of craniocerebral arteriovenous malformations and fistulae reported to the cooperative study. J. Neurosurg. 25, 467 (1966)
Pertuiset, B., Aron, D., Dilenge, D., Mazalton, A.: Les syndromes de l’artère chorioidienne antérieure. Rev. neurol. 106, 286 (1962)
Peterman, A.F., Hayles, A.B., Dockerty, M.B., Love, J.G.: Encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis (Sturge-Weber disease). J. Amer. med. Ass. 167, 2169 (1958)
Peters, G.: Klinische Neuropathologie. Spezielle Pathologie der Krankheiten des zentralen und peripheren Nervensystems. 2. Aufl. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1970
Peters, H.J., Chandler, A.B.: Thrombotic atherosclerosis of human cerebral arteries. In: Pathology of the nervous system, Vol. 1, p. 1432. Ed.: Minckler, J.: New York: McGraw-Hill Book Comp. 1971
Peterson, E.W., Searle, R., Mandy, F.F. Leblanc, L.: The reversal of experimental vasospasm by dibutyryl-3’, 5’-adenosine monophosphate. J. Neurosurg. 39, 730 (1973)
Pette, H.: Zur Klinik und Anatomie der P.N. Ref. Z. Neurol. 49, 164 (1928)
Pfeifer, R.A.: Grundlegende Untersuchungen für die Angioarchitektonik des menschlichen Gehirns. Berlin: Springer 1930
Pfeifer, R.A.: Anastomosen der Hirngefäße dargestellt am asphyktisch hyperämischen Kindergehirn. J. Psychol. Neurol. 42, 1 (1931)
Pfleiderer, Th.: Phänomenologie und Bedeutung der Lipidwirkung auf Thrombozyten. Fortschr. Med. 85, 617 (1967)
Philipps, R.L.: Famihal cerebral aneurysms: Case reports. J. Neurosurg. 20, 701 (1963)
Pia, H.W.: Die Schädigung des Hirnstammes bei den raumfordernden Prozessen des Gehirnes. Wien: Springer 1957
Piazza, G., Gaist, G.: Occlusion of middle cerebral artery by foreign body embolus. J. Neurosurg. 17, 172 (1960)
Pick, L.: Über die sogenannten miliaren Aneurysmen der Hirngefäße. Klin. Wschr. 47, 325 (1910)
Pick, R., Clarke, G.B., Katz, L.N.: Estrogens and atherosclerosis. Progr. biochem. Pharmacol. 4, 354 (1968)
Pilleri, G., Risso, M.: Das klinische Bild und die pathologischen Veränderungen eines Falles von schwerem subcortikalem Markbau auf arteriosklerotischer Grundlage (Encephalopathia subcorticahs chronica Binswanger). Psychiat. Clin. (Basel) 137, 209 (1959)
Pitt, G.N.: On cerebral embohsm and aneurysm. Brit. med. J. 1, 827 (1890)
Platt, D., Kie, F.E., Luboeinski, H.P.: Der Einfluß des Alters auf die negative Syntrophie zwischen malignen Tumoren, Lebercirrhose und arteriosklerotischen Umbauvorgängen der Aortenwand, Coronarund Cerebralarterien. Klin. Wschr. 51, 176 (1973)
Pollak, M.D.: Attemps to produce cerebral atheroslerosis. Arch. Path. 39, 16 (1945)
Pollock, M., Jackson, B.M.: Fibromuscular dysplasia of the carotid arteries. Neurology (Minneap.) 11, 1226 (1971)
Poltera, A.A.: The pathology of intracranial venous thrombosis in oral contraception. The Pathology, Vol. 106, , Nr. 4, 209 (1972)
Ponfick, E.: Über embohsche Aneurysmen. Virchows Arch. Path. Anat. 58, 528 (1873)
Pool, J.L.: Cerebral vasospasm. New Engl. J. Med. 259, 1259 (1958)
Pool, J.L., Potts, D.G.: Aneurysms and arteriovenous anomalies of the brain. New York: Hoeber Med. Div. Harper & Row, 1965
Poole, J.C.F., French, J.E., Cliff, W.J.: The early stages of thrombosis. J. din. Path. 16, 523 (1963)
Poor, G., Gacs, G.: The so-called moyamoya disease. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 37, 370 (1974)
Poppe, W., Tennstedt, A.: Ein Beitrag zur Encephalopathia subcorticahs Binswanger. Psychiat. Clin. (Basel) 145, 27 (1963)
Popper, L.: Die zerebralen Insulte. Wien. Z. inn. Med. 30, 1 (1949)
Poser, C.M., Taveras, J.M.: Cerebral angiography in encephaolotrigeminal angiomatosis. Radiology 68, 327 (1957)
Potter, E.L.: Diffuse angiectasis of the cerebral meninges of the newborn infant. Arch. Path. 46, 87 (1948)
Pouyanne, H., Arne, L., Loiseau, P., Mauton, L.: Considérations sur deux cas de thrombos de la carotide interne chez I’enfant. Rev. neurol. 97, 525 (1957)
Prensky, A.L., Davis, D.O.: Obstruction of major cerebral vessels in early childhood without neurological signs. Neurology (Minneap.) 20, 945 (1970)
Prietzel, F.: Tödliche Skistockverletzung im weichen Gaumen. Mschr. Ohrenheilk. 74, 309 (1940)
Prineas, J., Marshall, J.: Hypertension and cerebral infarction. Brit. med. J. 5478, 14, 1. Jan. 1966
Pritchard, J.E., Mathews, W.H.: Atherosclerosis of the carotid arteries. Circulation 6, 457 (1952)
Quandt, J.: Cerebrale Thrombangiitis obliterans: Neuropathologische Aspekte. Wld Neurol. 2, 1086 (1961)
Quandt, J.: Neuropathologische Gesichtspunkte zur hypertonischen cerebralen Gefäßerkrankung. Wld Neurol. 3, 614 (1962)
Quandt, J.: Differentialdiagnose der Altersprozesse des Gehirns und seiner Gefäße. Wien. klin. Wschr. 81, 591 (1969)
Quandt, J., Sommer, H.: Morphologische Studie zur Pathogenese der zerebralen Endangiitis obliterans. Fortschr. Neurol. Psychiat. 36, (1968)
Quandt, J., Sommer, H.: Die zerebrale Form der Endangiitis obliterans. In: Die zerebralen Durchblutungsstörungen des Erwachsenenalters. Ihre Grundlagen und Klinik. Hrsg. J. Quandt. Stuttgart-New York: Schattauer: 1969
Quattlebaum, J.K., Upson, E.T., Neville, R.L.: Stroke associated with elongation hnking of the internal carotid artery: Report of three cases treated by semental resection of the carotid artery. Ann. Surg. 150, 824 (1959)
Quickel, K.E. Jr., Whaley, R.J.: Subarachnoid hemorrhage in a patient with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Neurology (Minneap.) 17, 716–719 (1967)
Rainer, W.G., Cramer, G.G., Newby, J.P., Clarke, J.Ph.: Fibromuscular hyperplasia of the carotid artery causing positional cerebral ischemia. Ann. Surg. 167, 444 (1968)
Ramsey, T.L., Mosquera, V.T.: Dissecting aneurysm of the middle cerebral artery. Ohio St. med. J. 44, 168 (1948)
Randerath, E.: Die Bedeutung der allergischen Pathogenese bei der Arteriitis. Pathologischanatomisches Referat. Verh. dtsch. Ges. inn. Med. 60, 359 (1954)
Randrup, A., Parkenberg, H.: Plasma triglyceride and cholesterol levels in cerebrovascular disease. Sex and angiographic differences. J. Atheroscler. Res. 7, 17 (1967)
Ratinov, G.: Extradural intracranial portion of carotid artery. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 10, 66 (1964)
Ratschow, M.: Angiologie. Stuttgart: Thieme 1959
Reidbord, H.E., McCormack, L.J.: Necrotizing angiitis: II. findings at autopsy in twentyseven cases. Clev. Clin. Q. 32, 99 (1965)
Reinhoff, W.F.Jr.: Congenital arteriovenous fistula: On embryonic study with report of a case. Bull. Johns Hopk. Hosp. 35, 271 (1924)
Reisner, H., Jaklitsch, R., Weissel, H.: Zerebrale Durchblutungsstörungen nach Gebrauch von Ovulationshemmern. Wien. med. Wschr. 119, 575 (1969)
Resch, J.A., Baker, A.B.: Etiologic mechanisms in cerebral atherosclerosis. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat (Chic.) 10, 617 (1964)
Resch, J.A., Okabe, N., Loewenson, R., Kimoto, K., Katsuki, S., Baker, A.B.: A comparative study of cerebral atherosclerosis in a Japanese and Minnesota population. J. Atheroscler. Res. 7, 687 (1967)
Resch, J.A., Okabe, N., Loewenson, R.B., Kimoto, K., Katsuki, S., Baker, A.B.: Pattern of vessel involvement in cerebral atherosclerosis. A comparative study between a Japanese and Minnesota population. J. Atheroscler. Res. 9, 239 (1969)
Resch, J.A., Wilhams, A.O., Lemercier, G., Loewenson, R.B.: Comparative autopsy studies on cerebral atherosclerosis in Nigerian and Senegal negroes, American negroes and Caucasians. J. Atheroscler. Res. 12, 401 (1970)
Rey-Bellet, J.: Cerebellar hemorrhage. A clinico-pathologic study. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 217 (1960)
Rezek, Ph.R., Millard, M.: Autopsy pathology. Springfield (111.): Thomas 1963
Ribbert, H.: Die Arteriosklerose. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 44, 953 (1918)
Richardson, J.C., Hyland, H.: Intracranial aneurysms. A clinical and pathological study of subarachnoid and intracerebral hemorrhage caused by berry aneurysms. Medicine (Baltimore) 1, 20 (1941)
Richardson, M.: Läsionen des Zentralnervensystems bei Periarteriitis nodosa. Z. Neurol. 115, 626 (1928)
Richter, R.P.: Peripheral neuropathology and connective tissue disease. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 13, 168 (1954)
Riede, U.N., Zollinger, H.U.: Idiopathische Fibro-Elastose der Nierenarterien und ihre Beziehung zur fibromuskulären Dysplasie. Lichtund elektronenmikroskopische, statistische Untersuchungen. Virchows Arch. Abt. A. 351, 99 (1970)
Riehl, J.: The idiopathic arteriitis of Takayasu. A. re-evaluation of its anatomical distribution and neurological implications. Neurology (Minneap.) 13, 873 (1963)
Riggs, H.E., Griffiths, J.O.: Anomalies of the circle of Willis in persons with nervous and mental disorders. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 39, 1353 (1938)
Riggs, H.E., Rupp, C.: Mihary aneurysms: Relation of anomalies of the circle of Wilhs to formation of anourysms. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 49, 615 (1943)
Riggs, H.E., Rupp, C.: Variations in form of circle of Willis. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 8, 8 (1963)
Rindfleisch, E.: Lehrbuch der pathologischen Gewebslehre zur Einführung in das Studium der pathologischen Anatomie (1867)
Rinehart, J.F., Greenberg, L.: Pathogenesis of experimental arteriosclerosis in pyridoxin deficiency. Arch. Path. 51, 12 (1951)
Ritchie, H.: Dissecting aneurysm of the left internal carotid and left middle cerebral arteries. Wis. med. J. 60, 556 (1961)
Roach, M.R., Drake, C.G.: Ruptured cerebral aneurysm caused by microorganisms. New Engl. J. Med. 273, 240 (1965)
Robert, L.: The macromolecular matrix of the arterial wall: Collagen, elastin. Mucopolysaccharides. In: Atherosclerosis, ed. Jones, R.J., p. 59. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1970
Roberts, J.C. Jr., Moses, C., Wilkins, R.H.: Autopsy studies in atherosclerosis. I. Distribution and severity of atherosclerosis in patients dying without morphologic evidence of atherosclerotic catastrophe. Circulation 20, 511 (1959a)
Roberts, J.C. Jr., Wilkins, R.H., Moses, C.: Autopsy studies in atherosclerosis. II. Distribution and severity of atherosclerosis in patients dying with morphologic evidence of atherosclerotic catastrophe. Circulation 20, 520 (1959b)
Robertson, A.L. Jr.: Studies on the effects of local factors in the development of spontaneous and experimental atherosclerosis. In: Cerebral vascular diseases, p. 153. Eds. Millikan, C.H., Siekert, R.G., Whisnant, J.P., Pub. for The Am. Nerolo. Ass. and The Am. Heart Ass. New York-London: Grune & Stratton 1965
Robertson, E.G.: Cerebral lesions due to intracranial aneurysms. Brain 72, 150 (1949)
Robertson, W.B.: Some factors influencing the development of atherosclerosis: A survey in Jamaica. J. Atheroscler. Res. 2, 78 (1962)
Robertson, W.B., Geer, J.C., Strong, J.P., McGill, H.C.: The fate of the fatty streak. Exp. molec. Path., Suppl. 1, 28 (1963)
Robertson, W.B., Strong, J.P.: Atherosclerosis in persons with hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Lab. Invest. 18, 538 (1968)
Robinson, J.J.: Common infections disease of laboratory rabbits questionably attributed to encephalotozoon cuniculi. Arch. Path. 58, 71 (1954)
Rodbard, S.: Vascular modifications induced by flow. Amer. Heart J. 51, 926 (1956)
Rodda, R., Denny-Brown, D.: The cerebral arterioles in experimental hypertension. I. The nature of arteriolar constriction and its effects on the collateral circulation. Amer. J. Path. 49, 53 (1966a)
Rodda, R., Denny-Brown, D.: The cerebral arterioles in experimental hypertension. II. The development of arteriolonecrosis. Amer. J. Path. 49, 365 (1966b)
Rodenhäuser, J.E.: Seltene Befunde bei der “Arteriitis temporalis”. Albrecht v. Graefes Arch. Ophthal. 160, 113 (1958)
Röder-Kutsch, Th., Scholz-Wöfling, J.: Schizophrenes Siechtum auf der Grundlage ausgedehnter Hirn Veränderungen nach Kohlenoxydvergiftung. Z. Neurol. 173, 702 (1941)
Roettgen, P.: Venöse Angiome der Dura. Zbl. Neurochir. 3, 87 (1938)
Roger, H., Poursines, Y., Roger, J.: Les aspects neurologique de la periarterite nodeuse. Rev. neurol. 92, 430 (1955)
Rogers, J.V., Roberto, A.E.: Circumscribed pulmonary lesions in perioarteriitis nodosa and Wegener’s granulomatosis. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 76, 88 (1956)
Rojas, R.H., Lewitzsky, S., Stansel, H.C. Jr.: Acute traumatic subclavian steal syndrome. J. thorac. cardiovasc. Surg. 51, 113 (1966)
Rokitansky, C.: Lehrbuch der pathologischen Anatomie. 3. Aufl. Bd. II, S. 316, Wien (1856)
Roll, H.: Katamnestische Untersuchungen über das Wallenberg-Syndrom. Diss. Freiburg/ Br. (1967)
Romanul, F.C.A.: Selective infarction of gray or white matter caused by occlusion of large arteries. In: Brain hypoxia, eds. Brierley, J.B., Meldrum, B.S., p. 41. London: W. Heinemann Medical Books Ltd. 1971
Romanul, F.C.A., Abramowicz, A.: Changes in brain and pial vessels in arterial border zones. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 11, 40 (1964)
Ronne, H.: A case of Sturge-Webers disease. Acta derm.-venerol (Stockh.) 18, 591 (1937)
Rose, G.A., Spencer, H.: Polyarteriitis nodosa. Quart. J. Med. 26, 43 (1957)
Rosen, W.C.: The morphology of valves in cerebral arteries of the rat. Ant. Ree. 157, 481 (1967)
Rosenblum, W.I., Donnenfeld, H.: Microscopic observations of pia vessels during acute elevations of blood pressure. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 25, 125 (1966)
Ross, R.S., McKusick, V.A.: Aortic arch syndromes. Arch, internat. Med. 92, 701 (1953)
Ross, R.T.: Multiple and familiar intracranial vascular lesions. Canad. med. Ass. J. 81, 477 (1959)
Ross-Russel, R.W.: A microangiographic study of experimental cerebral ischaemia and of the effects of blood pressure changes. In: Brain and blood flow. Ed. Ross-Russel R.W., Proc. of the 4th Internat. Symp. on Regulation of Cerebral Blood Flow. London: Pitman 1970
Rothemund, E., Frische, M.: Klinisch-pathologische Studie zur Entstehung der intracerebralen Gefäßhyalinose bei Hypertonie. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 217, 195 (1973)
Rothemund, E., Sudo, K.: Zur Frage der intracerebralen Arteriosclerose. Quantitativ vergleichende Untersuchungen verschiedener Hirngewebe. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 212, 157 (1969)
Rotter, W.: Die Sperr-(Polsterbzw. Drossel-) Arterien der Nieren des Menschen. Z. Zellforsch. 37, 101 (1952)
Rotter, W., Wellmer, H.K., Hinrichs, G., Mueller, M.: Zur Orthologie und Pathologie der Polsterarterien (sog. Verzweigungsund Spornpolster) des Gehirns. Beitr. path. Anat. 115, 253 (1955)
Routsonis, K.G.: Histopathological changes in the intracranial portion of the optic nerve in cerebral atherosclerosis. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 16, 77 (1970)
Roy, V.C., Sundt, T.M., Murphey, F.: Experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage: a study for spasm with the production of aneurysms. Stroke 1, 248 (1970)
Rubinstein, M.K., Cohen, N.H.: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Associated with multiple intracranial aneurysms. Neurology (Minneap.) 14, 125 (1964)
Rühl, A.: Über die Gangarten der Arteriosklerose. Veröff. Kriegsu. Konstit.-Path. 5, H. 21 (1929)
Rüshede, J.: Cerebral apoplexy. Acta psychiat. (Kbh.) Suppl. 118, Vol 32 (1957)
Rukavina, V., Ivancic, R., Kostovic, I., Custovic, F., Persic, T.: Die Bedeutung histochemischer Befunde der Arterienwand im Laufe des Alterns für die Pathogenese der Arteriosklerose. Verh. dtsch. Ges. Kreisl.-Forsch. 37, 275 (1971)
Runge, W., Melzer, R.: Über P.n. mit starker Beteiligung des Zentralnervensystems. J. Psychol. Neurol. 40, 298 (1930)
Rupprecht, A., Scherzer, E.: Über die persistente Karotis-Basilaris-Verbindung. Fortschr. Geb. Röntgenstr. Nuklearmed. 91, 196 (1959)
Rüssel, D.S.: The pathology of spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 47, 689 (1954)
Rüssel, D.S., Nevin, S.: Aneurysm of the great vein of Galen causing internal hydrocephalus: Report of two cases. J. Path. Bact. 51, 375 (1940)
Russel, D.S., Rubinstein, L.J.: Pathology of tumors of the nervous system. London: Arnold 1963
Russell, R.W.: Muscular involvement in giant cell arteritis. Ann. Rheumat. Dis. 21, 171 (1962)
Russell, R.W.R.: Observations on intracerebral aneurysms. Brain 86, 425 (1963)
Sachs, N., Cabezas, C., Posada, T.T., David, N.: Recherches anatomiques sur les anévrysmes artériels intracräniens. J. Neurol. Sci. 6, 83 (1968)
Sacks, J.G., Lindenberg, R.: Dolicho-ectatic intracranial arteries: Symptomatology and pathogenesis of arterial elongation and distention. Johns Hopk. med. J. 125, 95 (1969)
Sacks, M., Cabezas, C.C., Posada, J.T., David, M.: Anatomical research on the intracranial arterial aneurysms. Progr. Brain Res. 30, 275 (1968)
Sadik, A.R.G., Budzilovich, N., Shulman, K.: Giant aneurysm of middle cerebral artery: a case report. J. Neurosurg. 22, 177 (1965)
Salamon, G., Huang, Y.P.: Radiologic anatomy of the brain. Berling-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1976
Sameni, A.: Über die simultane multizentrische arterielle Thormbose, ihre Häufigkeit und ihre formale und kausale Pathogenese. Beitr. Path. Anat. 134, 123 (1966)
Samra, K., Scoville, W.B., Yagihmai, M.: Anastomosis of carotid and basilar arteries. Persistent primitive trigeminal artery and hypoglossal artery: report of two cases. J. Neurosurg. 30, 622 (1969)
Sandok, B.A., Houser, O.W., Baker, H.L. Jr., Holley, K.E.: Fibromuscular dysplasia. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 24, 462 (1971)
Sano, K.: Cerebral juxta-basal telangiectasia. Brain and Nerve 17, 748 (1965)
Santos-Buch, C.A.: The experimental production of Charoot-Bouchard mihary arterial microaneurysms in hypertensive rabbits. In: Cerebral circulation and metabolism, eds. Langfitt, Th.W., McHenry, L.C. Jr., Reivich, M., Wollman, H., p. 113. Berlin-Heidelberg — New York: Springer 1975
Sartell, P.E., Masi, A.T., Arthes, F.G., Greene, R.G., Smith, H.E.: Thromboembolism and oral contraceptives: an epidemiologic case-control study. Amer. J. Epide 90, 365 (1969)
Sastrasin, K.: Carotid thrombosis. Acta neurochir. (Wien) 5, 11 (1957)
Sawatari, M.: Electron microscopic studies on arteriosclerosis and arterial fibrinoid degeneration. Gunma J. med. Sci. 15, 229 (1966)
Schäfer, L.E., Nechemius, Ch.: Endogenous hormones, lipid metabohsm and coronary artery disease. Progr. cardio vase. Dis. 7, 449 (1965)
Schaltenbrand, G.: Die Nervenkrankheiten. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme 1951
Schechter, M.M., Zingesser, L.H.: The anterior spinal artery. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) 5, 489 (1966)
Scheid, W.: Zirkulationsstörungen des Gehirns und seiner Häute. In: Hdb. Inn. Med., Bd. V/3, S. 1. Hrsg. Jung, R., Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1953
Scheid, W.: Kreislaufstörungen des Zentralnervensystems. Acta neurochir. (Wien), Suppl. VII, 16 (1961)
Scheidegger, S.: Arteriosklerose bei Vögeln. Schweiz, med. Wschr. 84, 1320 (1945)
Scheinker, I.: Zur Histopathogenese der Hirnapoplexie bei Hypertonie. Mschr. Psychiat. Neurol. 102, 158 (1940)
Scheinker, J.M.: Cerebral thrombangiitis obliterans, histogenesis of early lesions. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 52, 27 (1944)
Scheinker, J.M.: Cerebral thrombo-angiitis obliterans and its relation to Periarteriitis nodosa. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 4, 77 (1945)
Schettler, G., Krauland, W.: Arteriosklerose im Tierversuch und beim Menschen. Ciba-Symp. 14, 1 (1966)
Schianchi, P.M., Hughes, J.T.: Cerebral artery spasm: Histological changes in necropsies of cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage. In: Advances in neurology. Vol. 20, , p. 521. Eds. Cervós-Navarro, J., Betz, E., Ebhardt, G., Ferszt, R., Wüllenweber, R., New York: Raven Press 1978
Schiefer, W., Walter, W.: Die Persistenz embryonaler Gefäße als Ursache von Blutungen des Hirns und seiner Häute. Acta Neurochir. 7, 53 (1959)
Schilling, W.: Über Phlebosklerose, ihre Entstehungsweise und Ursachen. Virch. Arch. path. Anat. 262, 658 (1926)
Schimkat, E., Kathke, W.: Vergleichende Untersuchungen über die Coronarund Cerebralsklerose bei Hypertonie. Beitr. path. Anat. 120, 26 (1959)
Schmidt, H.W.: Über Arterienkreise in der Pia mater des Menschen. Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 172, 526 (1955)
Schmidt, H.W.: Uber Anordnung und Hämodynamik der arterio-arteriellen Anastomosen in der Pia mater. Z. ges. exp. Med. 125, 229 (1969)
Schmidt, L.: Ein Beitrag zur Genese der Hirnbasisaneurysmen. Frankfurt. Z. Path. 51, 539 (1938)
Schmidt, R.: Der anatomische Aufbau der zerebralen Blutversorgung. In: Die zerebralen Durchblutungsstörungen des Erwachsenenalters. Hrsg. Quandt, J., S. 3. Stuttgart: Schattauer 1969
Schmidtmann, M.: Das Vorkommen der Arteriosklerose bei Jugendlichen und seine Bedeutung für die Ätiologie des Leidens. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 255, 206 (1925)
Schmitt, H.P., Gladisch, R.: Multiple Frakturen des Atlas mit zweizeitiger tödlicher Vertebralisthrombose nach Schleudertrauma der Halswirbelsäule. Arch, orthop. Unfall-Chir. 87, 235 (1977)
Schnabel, J., Sachs. Th.: Über unvollständige Embolie der Netzhautschlagadern und ihrer Zweige. Arch. Augenheilk. 15, 311 (1885)
Schneck, S.A.: On the relationship between ruptured intracranial aneurysm and cerebral infarction. Neurology (Minneap.) 14, 691 (1964)
Schneck, S.A., Kricheff, LL: Intracranial aneurysm rupture, vasospasm and infarction. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 11, 668 (1964)
Schneider, R.C., Liss, L.: Cavernosous hemangiomas of the cerebral hemispheres. J. Neurosurg. 15, 392–399 (1958)
Schnürer, L.B., Stattin, S.: Vascular supply of intracranial dura from internal carotid artery with special reference to its arteriographic significance. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) II, p. 1, 441 (1963)
Schoenberg, B.S., Whisnant, J.P., Taylor, W.F., Kempers, R.D.: Strokes in women of childbearing age. A population study. Neurology (Minneap.) 20, 181 (1970)
Scholz, W.: Histologische und topische Veränderungen und Vulnerabilitätsverhältnisse im menschlichen Gehirn bei Sauerstoffmangel, Ödem und plastischen Infiltrationen. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 181, 621 (1949)
Scholz, W.: Kreislaufschäden des Gehirns und ihre Pathognese. I. Allgemeiner Teil. Verh. dtsch. Ges. Kreisl.-Forsch. (19.Tagung) 52 (1953a)
Scholz, W.: Selective neuronal necrosis and its topistic patterns in hyperaemia oligemia. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol 12, 249 (1953b)
Scholz, W., Nieto, D.: Studien zur Pathologie der Hirngefäße. I. Fibrose und Hyalinose. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 162, 675 (1938)
Schoolman, A., Kepes, J.J.: Bilateral spontaneous carotid-cavernous fistulae in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: a case report. J. Neurosurg. 26, 82 (1967)
Schottky, J.: Zur Klinik der Thrombendarteriitis obliterans der Hirngefäße. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 115, 237 (1943)
Schrade, W., Böhle, E.: On hyperlipidaemia and atherosclerosis. J. Atheroscler. Res. 2, 161 (1962)
Schürmann, P., McMahon, H.E.: Die maligne Nephrosklerose, zugleich ein Beitrag zur Frage der Bedeutung der Blutgewebsschranke. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 291, 47 (1933)
Schultz, B.: Hereditäre Beziehungen der Hirnarteriosklerose. U. Neurol. 120, 35 (1929)
Schwartz, Ph.: Die Arten der Schlaganfälle des Gehirns und ihre Entstehung. Berlin: Springer 1930
Schwarz, Ph., Fink, L.: Geburtsschäden bei Neugeborenen. Jena; G. Fischer 1964
Scott, G.E., Neubürger, K.T., Denst, J.: Dissecting aneurysms of intracranial arteries. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 22 (1960)
Scott, R.F., Florentin, R.A., Daoud, A.S., Morrison, E.S., Jones, R.M, Hütt, M.S.R.: Coronary arteries of children and young adults, a comparison of lipids and anatomic features in New Yorkers and East Africans. Exp. mol. Path. 5, 12 (1966)
Scott, R.F., Jarmolych, J., Fritz, K.E., Imai, H., Kim, D.N., Morrison, E.S.: Reactions of endothelial and smooth muscle cells in the atherosclerotic lesion. In: Atherosclerosis, ed. Jones, R.J., p. 50. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1970
Scott, R.F., Morrison, E.S., Thomas, W.A.: Short term feeding of unsaturated versus saturated fat in the production of atherosclerosis in the rat. Exp. molec. Path. 3, 421 (1964)
Scott, R.M., Ballantine, H.T.: Spontaneous thrombosis in a giant middle cerebral artery aneurysm. Case report. J. Neurosurg. 37, 361 (1972)
Seifert, K.: Über experimentelle Atheromatose der Kaninchenaorta. Lichtund elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen. Z. Zellforsch. 61, 276 (1963)
Seydel, H.G.: The diameter of the cerebral arteries of the human fetus. Anat. Ree. 150, 79 (1964)
Sèze, S. de.: Pression artérielle et ramolissement cérébrale. Recherches cliniques, physiopathologiques et thérapeutiques. Paris: G. Doin et Cie 1931
Shabo, A.L., Maxwell, D.S.: The morphology of the arachnoid vilh: a light and electron microscopic study in the monkey. J. Neurosurg. 29, 451 (1968)
Shafey, A., Scheinberg, P.: Neurological syndromes occuring in patients receiving synthetic steroids (oral contraceptives). Neurology (Minneap.) 16, 205 (1966)
Shanklin, W.M., Azzam, N.A.: Study of valves in the arteries of the rodent brain. Anat. Ree. 147, 407 (1963)
Shaw, C., Foltz, E.L.: Traumatic dissecting aneurysm of middle cerebral artery and carotidcavernous fistula with massive intracerebral hemorrhage. J. Neurosurg. 28, 475 (1968)
Sheehan, S., Bauer, R.B., Meyer, S.J.: Vertebral artery compression in cervical spondylosis. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 968 (1960)
Shennan, T.: Military aneurysms, in relation to cerebral hemorrhage. Edinb. med. J. 15, 245 (1915)
Shillito, J., Jr.: Carotid arteriitis: a cause of hemiplegia in childhood. J. Neurosurg. 21, 540–551 (1964)
Shimamoto, T.: Damages to “silicone-like property” of vascular endothelial cells and prevention by monoamine oxidase inhibitor, nialamide. Asian med. J. 3, 479 (1960)
Shimamoto, T.: The relationship of edematous reaction in arteries of atherosclerosis and thrombosis. J. Atheroscler. Res. 3, 87 (1963)
Shimamoto, T.: New concept on atherogenesis. Vasa 2, 84 (1973a)
Shimamoto, T.: Contracting and swallowing activity of arterial endothehal cells induced by cholesterol or epinephrine or angiotensin II or bradykinin. An electron microscopic study. J. Jap. Atheroscler. Soc. 1, 29 (1973b)
Shimamoto, T.: Contraction of endothehal cells as a key mechanism in atherogenesis and treatment of atherosclerosis. Endothelial cell relaxants. In: Atherosclerosis III, eds. Schettler, G., Weizel, H., p. 64. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1974
Shimizu, K., Sano, K.: Pulseless disease. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 1, 37 (1951)
Siekert, R.G., Millikan, C.H.: Studies in cerebro-vascular disease. II. Some clinical aspects of thrombosis of the basilar artery. Proc. Staff Meet. Mayo Clin. 30, 93 (1955)
Sigler, L.H.: The role of hypertension in the etiology and prognosis of coronary occlusion. Ann. int. Med. 42, 369 (1955)
Siller, W.G.: Spontaneous atherosclerosis in the fowl. In: Comparative Atherosclerosis, eds., Roberts, J.C., Straus, R., p. 66, New York: Harper & Row 1965
Simmonds, W.J.: The subarachnoid space: some experimental approaches to its pathology. Med. J. Aust. 2, 452 (1953)
Simon, J., Sabouraud, O., Gut, O., Turpin, J.: Un cas de maladie de Nishimoto: Ä propos d’une maladie rare et bilatérale de la carotide interne. Rev. neurol. 119, 376 (1968)
Sinapius, D.: Die Entstehung subendothelialer Lipophagenherde bei Coronarsklerose. Virchows Arch. Abt. A 345, 169 (1968)
Sjöwall, H., Wihman, G.: Beobachtungen über die Arteriosklerose in Schweden. Acta path, scand., Suppl. 20 (1934)
Slany, A.: Anomalien des Circulus arteriosus Willisi in ihrer Beziehung zur Aneurysmenbildung an der Hirnbasis. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 301, 62 (1938)
Smith, C.C., Zeek, P.M.: Studies on Periarteriitis nodosa. II. The role of various factors in the etiology of Periarteriitis nodosa in experimental animals. Amer. J. Path. 23, 147 (1947)
Smith, C.C., Zeek, P.M., McGuire, J.: Periarteriitis nodosa in experimental hypertensive rats and dogs. Amer. J. Path. 20, 721 (1944)
Smith, D.E., Odel, H.M., Kernohan, J.W.: Causes of death in hypertension. Amer. J. Med. 9, 516 (1950)
Smith, D.E., Windsor, R.B.: Embryologie and pathogenic aspects of the development of cerebral saccular aneurysms. In: Pathogenesis and treatment of cerebrovascular disease, ed Fields, W.S., p. 367. Springfield (111.): Thomas, 1961
Smith, E.B., Evans, P.H. Downham, M.D.: Lipid in the aortic intima. The correlation of morphological and chemical characteristics. J. Atheroscler. Res. 7, 171 (1967)
Smith, J.Ch.: Primary cerebral thrombophlebitis. J. Amer. med. Ass. 148, 613 (1951)
Smith, K.R.: Electron microscopy of giant-cells (temporal) arteritis. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 32, 348 (1969)
Smith, W.T., Whittaker, S.R.F.: Diffuse degeneration of cerebral white matter resembling so-called Binswangers disease and symmetrical necrosis of the globus pallidus associated with acute porphyria and cerebral atherosclerosis. J. din. Path. 16, 419 (1963)
Sokoloff, L.: Cerebral circulatory and metabolic changes associated with aging. Res. Publ. Ass. nerv. ment. Dis. 41, 237 (1966)
Sokolov, M., Perlov, D.: The prognosis of essential hypertension treated conservatively. Circulation 23, 697 (1961)
Solberg, A., McGarry, P.A.: Cerebral atherosclerosis in persons with selected diseases. Lab. Invest. 18, 613 (1968)
Solberg, L.A., McGarry, P.A., Moossy, J., Tejada, C., Loken, A.C., Robertson, W.B., Donoso, S.: Distribution of cerebral atherosclerosis by geographic location, race, and size. Lab. Invest. 18, 604 (1968)
Solitare, G.B.: Louis-Bar’s syndrome (ataxid-telangiectasia). Anatomic considerations with emphasis on neuropathologic observations. Neurology (Minneap.) 18, 1180 (1968)
Somotsa, C.: Neurohormonal factors influencing “spontaneous” atherosclerosis in rabbits. Amer. J. Path. 50, 917 (1967)
Sorgo, W.: Weitere Mitteilungen über Klinik und Histologie des kongenitalen arteriovenösen Aneurysmas des Gehirns. Zbl. Neurochir. 2, 64 (1938)
Sorgo, W.: KHnik, Histologie und Operation eines Angioma arteriovenosum congenitale der Arteria cerebri posterior. Zbl. Neurochir. 2/3, 108 (1949)
Sourander, P., Wälinder, J.: Hereditary multi-infarct dementia. Acta Neuropath. (Berl.) 39, 247–254 (1977)
Sparagan, S.C., Bond, V.B., Dah, L.K.: Role of hyperplasia in vascular lesions of cholesterol-fed rabbits studied with thymidine-3H autoradiography. Circulation 11, 329 (1962)
Spatz, H.: Über die Beihgung des Gehirns bei der v. Winiwarter-Buerger’schen Krankheit (Thromboendangiitis obliterans). Dtsch. Z. Nervenheilk. 136, 86 (1935)
Spatz, H.: Pathologische Anatomie der Kreislaufstörungen des Gehirns. Z. Neurol. 167, 301–351 (1939)
Spielmeyer, W.: Die Psychosen des Rückbildungsund Greisenalters. In: Handb. der Psychiatrie von Aschaffenburg, Spez. Teil, 5. Abt. (1912)
Spielmeyer, W.: Allgemeine Histopathologic des Nervensystems. Berlin: Springer 1922
Spielmeyer, W.: Vasomotorisch-trophische Veränderungen bei cerebraler Arteriosklerose. Mschr. Psychiat. Neurol. 68, 605 (1928)
Spiro, D., Lattes, R.G., Wiener, J.: The cellular pathology of experimental hypertension. 1. Hyperplastic atherosclerosis. Amer. J. Path. 47, 1949 (1965)
Spittler, J.F., Reinhardt, V., Gerhard, L., Ess, Th.: Klinische, lichtund elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen bei Binswanger’scher Krankheit. Janssen Report — Gerontopsychiatrie — 1978 in Lausanne (im Druck)
Sprong, W.: The disappearence of blood from the cerebrospinal fluid in traumatic subarach noid haemorrhage. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 58, 705 (1934)
Spudis, E.V., Scharyj, M., Martin, J.F.: Dissecting aneurysms in the neck and head. Neuro logy (Minneap. 12, 867 (1962)
Staemmler, M.: Über Veränderungen der kleinen Hirngefäße in apoplektischen und tramati sehen Erweichungsherden und ihre Beziehung zur traumatischen Spätapoplexie. Beitr path. Anat. 78, 408 (1927)
Staemmler, M.: Die Kreislauforgane. In: Lehrbuch der speziellen pathologischen Anatomie Hrsg. Kaufmann, E., Staemmler, M., 12. Aufl., Bd. I/l, S. 1. Berlin: W. de Gruyter & Co 1955
Staemmler, M.: Kreislaufstörungen und Gefäßerkrankungen des ZNS. In: Lehrbuch der speziellen pathologischen Anatomie, Hrsg. Kaufmann, E., Staemmler, M., 12. Aufl., Bd. III/l, S. 271. Berlin: W. de Gruyter & Co 1958
Stamler, J.: The epidemiology of atherosclerotic coronary heart disease: Part 2. Postgrad, med. J. 25, 685 (1959)
Stammler, A.: Die Klinik, Pathologie und Probleme der Periarteriitis nodosa des Nervensystems. Heidelberg-Frankfurt: Hüthig GmbH 1958
Stehbens, W.E.: Focal intimal proliferation in the cerebral arteries. Amer. J. Path. 36, 289 (1960)
Stehbens, W.E.: Cerebral aneurysm and congenital abnormalities. Aust. Ann. Med. 11, 102 (1962a)
Stehbens, W.E.: Hypertension and cerebral aneurysms. Med. J. Aust. 2, 4 (1962b)
Stehbens, W.E.: Aneurysms and anatomical variation of cerebral arteries. Arch. Path. 75, 45 (1963a)
Stehbens, W.E.: Cerebral aneurysms of animals other than in man. J. Path. Bact. 86, 161 (1963b)
Stehbens, W.E.: Intimal prohferation and spontaneous lipid deposition in the cerebral arteries of sheep and steers. J. Atheroscler. Res. 5, 556 (1965)
Stehbens, W.E.: Thrombosis, embollsm, infarction and vascular insufficiency. In: Pathology of the cerebral blood vessels, ed. Stehbens, W.E., p. 136, St. Louis: Mosby Comp. 1972
Stehbens, W.E., Silver, M.D.: Arterial lesions induced by methyl cellulose. Amer. J. Path. 48, 483 (1966)
Stein, B.M., McCormick, W., Rodriquez, J.N., Taveras, J.M.: Incidence and significance of occlusive vascular disease of the extracranial arteries as demonstrated by post-mortem angiography. Trans. Amer. neurol. Ass. 86, 60 (1961)
Steinmann, B.: Epidemiologie der Apoplexie. Schweiz, med. Wschr. 96, 1733 (1966)
Steiner, A., Kendall, F.E.: Atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis in dogs following injection of cholesterol and thiohuracil. Arch. Path. 42, 433 (1946)
Steiner, P.E.: Necropsies on Okinawans. Anatomic and pathologic observations. Arch. Path. 42, 359 (1946)
Stern, W.E.: Mechanisms in the production of hemiparesis associated with intracranial aneurysm. Brain 78, 503 (1955)
Sternby, N.H.: Atherosclerosis in a defined population. Acta path, microbiol. scan. 194, 5 (1968) (Copenh.)
Still, J.W., Prosser, P.R.: The reaction of aortic endothelium of the rabbit to hyperlipemia and colloidal thorium. J. Atheroscler. Res. 4, 517 (1964)
Still, W.J.S.: An electron microscopic study of the cholesterol atherosclerosis in the rabbit. Exp. molec. Path. 2, 491 (1963)
Still, W.J.S., Marriott, P.R.: Comparative morphology of the early at herosclerotic lesion in man and cholesterol-atherosclerosis in the rabbit, an electron microscopic study. J. Atheroscler. Res. 4, 373 (1964)
Still, W.J.S., O’Neal, R.M.: Electron microscopy study of experimental atherosclerosis in the rat. J. Path. Bact. 40, 21 (1962)
Stochdorph, O.: Organgebundene Eigentümlichkeiten der Arteriosklerose der Hirngefäße. Verh. dtsch. Ges. Path., 41. Tagung, 145 (1957)
Stochdorph, O.: Zur nosologischen Stellung der kongophilen Angiopathie (sog. Altersamyloidose) des Gehirns. Verd. dtsch. Ges. Path. 52, 233 (1968)
Stochdorph, O.: Hypertonie: Destruktion an zwei Fronten. Selecta 37, 3274 (1973)
Stochdorph, O.: Der Mythos der “Letzten Wiese”. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. 121, 554 (1977)
Stochdorph, O., Meessen, H.: Die arteriosklerotische und die hypertonische Hirnerkrankung. In: Hdb. Spez. Path. Anat. Histol. Bd. XIII/IB, Hrsg. Scholz, W., S. 167–1510. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Stoltenburg-Didinger, G., Cervos-Navarro, J., Sperner, J.: The role of giant cells in arteriitis temporahs. An electron microscopic study. (1980) (im Druck)
Stopord, J.S.B.: The arteries of the pons and medulla oblongata. J. anat. Physiol. 50, 131 (1916)
Stout, C., Lemmon, W.B.: Predominant coronary and cerebral atherosclerosis in captive non-human primates. Exp. mol. Path. 10, 312 (1969)
Straatsma, B.R.: Ocular manifestation of Wegener’s Granulomatosis. Amer. J. Ophthal. 44, 789 (1957)
Sträussler, E.: Die Endangiitis obliterans (“Winniwarter-Buerger’sche Krankheit”) in peripherer und zentraler Form als Kriegsdienstbeschädigung. Wien. khn. Wschr., 133 (1947) Ref. Zbl. Neurol. 108, 389 (1950)
Strassmann, G.: Formation of hemosiderin and hematoidin after traumatic and spontaneous cerebral hemorrhages. Arch. Path. 47, 205 (1949)
Strauss, L, Globus, LH., Ginsburg, S.W.: Spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage. Its relation to aneurysms of cerebral blood vessels. Arch. Neurol. 27, 1080 (1932)
Streeter, G.L.: The developmental alterations in the vascular system of the brain of the human embryo. Carnegie Publ. 271/8, 5 (1918)
Strong, J.P., McGill, H.C. Jr., Tejada, C., Holman, R.L.: The natural history of atherosclerosis. Comparison of the early aortic lesions in New Orleans, Guatemala and Costa Rica. Amer. J. Path. 34, 731 (1958)
Stuckey, N.W.: Über die Veränderungen der Kaninchen-Aorta bei der Fütterung mit verschiedenen Fettsorten. Zbl. allg. Path. path. Anat. 23, 910 (1912)
Studer, A., Reber, K.: Der Tierversuch in der Arterioskleroseforschung. Ergebn. allg. Path. path. Anat. 43, 1 (1963)
Stuntz, J.T., Ojemann, G.A., Alvord, E.C. Jr.: Radiographic and histologic demonstration of an aneurysm developing on the infundibulum of the posterior communicating artery. J. Neurosurg. 33, 591 (1970)
Sugai, M., Shoji, M.: Pathogenesis of so-called congenital aneurysms of the brain. Acta path. jap. 18, 139 (1968)
Suter, W.: Das kongenitale Aneurysma der basalen Gehirnarterien und Cystennieren. Schweiz, med. Wschr. 471 (1949)
Sutton, D.: Anomalous carotid-basilar anastomosis. Brit. J. Radiol. 23, 617 (1950)
Sutton, D., Pratt, A.E.: Vertebral arteriovenous fistula. Clin. Radiol. 22, 289 (1971)
Suwanwela, C.: Geographical distribution of fronto-ethmoidal encephalomeningocele. Brit. J. prev. soc. Med. 26, 193 (1972)
Suwanwela, C., Suwanwela, N., Charuchinda, S., et al.: Intracranial mycotic aneurysms of extravascular origin. J. Neurosurg. 36, 552 (1972)
Suzuki, J., Takaku, A.: Cerebrovascular “moyamoya-disease”. Disease showing abnormal net-like vessels in base of brain. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 20, 288 (1969)
Suzuki, J., Takaku, A., Hori, S., Ohara, L, Kwak, R.: Spasms of the-cervical portion of the carotid artery and its surgical treatment. J. Neurosurg. 27, 94 (1967)
Suzuki, M.: Experimental cerebral atherosclerosis in the dog. Amer. J. Path. 67, 387 (1972)
Suzuki, M., Greenberg, S.D., Adams, J.A., O’Neal, R.M.: Experimental atherosclerosis in the dog. A morphological study. Exper. molec. Path. 3, 455 (1964)
Svien, H.J., McRay, J.A.: Arteriovenous anomalies of the brain. J. Neurosurg. 23, 23 (1965)
Swank, R.L., Blood viscosity in cerebrovascular disease: Effect of low fat diet and heparin. Neurology (Minneap.) 9, 553 (1959)
Sweetman, W.R.: Subclavian steal syndrome following trauma. Amer. Surg. 31, 463 (1965)
Symon, L.: An experimental study of traumatic cerebral vascular spasm. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 30, 497 (1967)
Symon, L.: Vasospasm in aneurysms. In: J.F. Toole (Ed.): Vascular disease, pp. 232–240. Transactions of the 7th Princeton Conference. New York: Grune & Stratton 1970
Szabo, J.: Jobboldali csigolyaveröér csöves hasadäsa (aneurysma dissecans). Budap. Orv. Ujs. 37, 201 (1939). Zit. nach Spudis et al. (1962)
Szilagyi, D.E., Elhott, J.P., de Russo, F.J., Smith, R.F.: Peripheral congenital arteriovenous fistulas. Surgery 57, 61 (1965)
Szilagyi, D.E., Smith, R.F., Whitney, D.G.: The durability of aorto-iliac endarteriectomy. Arch. Surg. 89, 827 (1964)
Takayasu, M.A.: Patient who has pecuhar changes in retinal central vessels. Acta Soc. Ophthal. Jap. 12, 554 (1908)
Takeuchi, K.: Occlusive diseases of the carotid artery: Especially on their surgical treatment. Shinkei Shimpo 5, 511 (1961)
Tangchai, P., Khaoborisut, V.: Aggenesis of internal carotid artery associated with aneurysm of contralateral middle cerebral artery. Neurology (Minneap.) 20, 809 (1970)
Tatlow, W.F.T., Bammer, H.G.: Syndrome of vertebral artery compression. Neurology (Minneap.) 7, 331 (1957)
Tatsumi, T., Shenkin, H.E.: Occlusion of the vertebral artery. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 28, 235 (1965)
Taveras, J.M.: Multiple progressive intracranial arterial occlusions: a syndrome of children and young adults. Amer. J. Roentgenol. 106, 235 (1969)
Taveras, J.M., Wood, E.H.: Diagnostic neuroradiology. Baltimore: The Williams & Wilkins Co. 1964
Taylor, C.B.: Experimentally induced arteriosclerosis in non-human primates. Acta Cardiol. (Brüx.) Suppl. 11, 238 (1965)
Teilmann, K.: Hemangiomas of the pons. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 69, 208 (1953)
Terao, H., Muraoka, I.: Giant aneurysm of the middle cerebral artery containing an important blood channel. Case report. J. Neurosurg. 37, 352 (1972)
Terraciano, S., Granata, F., Graziussi, G.: Su di un caso de malformagione vascolare cerebrale di difficile classificazione. Osped. psichiat. 38, 173 (1970)
Texon, M.: Haemodynamic concept of atherosclerosis with particular reference to coronary occlusion. Arch. int. Med. 99, 418 (1957)
Thapedi, I.M., Ashenhurst, E.M., Rozdilsky, B.: Spontaneous dissecting aneurysm of the internal carotid artery in the neck. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 23, 549 (1970)
Thoma, R.: Über die Abhängigkeit der Bindegewebsneubildung in der Arterienintima von den mechanischen Bedingungen des Blutumlaufs. I. Mittg. Die Rückwirkung des Verschlusses der Nabelarterien und des arteriösen Ganges auf die Struktur der Aortenwand. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 93, 443 (1883)
Thoma, R.: Verhandl. Mitteilungen Virchows Arch. path. Nat. 104, (1886)
Thomas, J.E., Reagan, T.J.: Nonhemorrhagic complications of intracranial aneurysms of the internal carotid artery. Neurology (Minneap.) 20, 1043 (1970)
Thomas, W.A., Jones, R., Scott, F.R., Morrison, E., Goodale, F., Imai, H.: Production of early atherosclerotic lesions in rats characterized by prohferation of “modified smooth muscle cells”. Exp. molec. Path., Suppl. 1, 40 (1963)
Thomson, J.L.G.: Thrombosis of major cerebral artery. Brit. J. Radiol. 27, 553 (1954)
Tidhar, I.: Zur Pathologie des Angioma capillar e telangiectaticum und ihre Beziehung zu chronischen und akuten klinischen Symptomen. Diss. Freiburg/Br. 1968
Tönnis, W., Schiefer, W.: Zur Frage des Wachstums arteriovenöser Angiome. Zbl. Neurochir. 15, 145 (1955)
Törmä, T., Troupp, H.: Thrombosis of the internal carotid artery. Acta med. scand. 158, 89 (1957)
Tomlinson, B.E.: Brain changes in ruptured intracranial aneurysm. J. din. Path. 12, 391 (1959)
Tomlinson, B.E., Walton, J.N.: Superficial haemosiderosis of the central nervous system. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 27, 332 (1964)
Tomus, L., Caluseriu, L, loanes, S., Cordos, D., Rusu, M., lancu, P.: Role de l’hypoxie ischémique cérébrale chronique du système nerveux central dans Tathérosclérose du lapin. Atherosclerosis 11, 207 (1970)
Toole, J.F., Patel, A.N.: Cerebrovascular disorders. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co. 1967
Trelles, J.O.: Histopathologic de la cysticerose cérébrale. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 8, 115 (1967)
Troupp, H., Rinne, T.: Methyl-2-cyanoacrylate (Eastman 910) in experimental vascular surgery with a note on experimental arterial aneurysms. J. Neurosurg. 21, 1067 (1964)
Tsunekawa, S.: Studies on the pathogenesis of pulseless disease. Especially on experimental angiitis by elastase. Nagoya J. med. Sci. 29/1, 59 (1966)
Tucker, C.F., Catsulis, C., Strong, J.P.: Regression of early cholesterol-induced aortic lesions in rhesus-monkeys. Amer. J. Path. 65, 493 (1971)
Tuhy, J.E., Maurice, G.L., Niles, N.R.: Wegener’s Granulomatosis. A case report. Amer. J. Med. 25, 638 (1958)
Turnbull, H.M.: Alterations in arterial structure and their relation to syphilis. Quart. J. Med. 8, 201 (1915)
Turnbull, I.: Agenesis of the internal carotid artery. Neurology (Minneap.) 12, 588 (1962)
Turner, B.: Some aspects of the pathology of thrombosis of the internal carotid artery. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 47, 604 (1954)
Turner, F.C.: Arteries of the brain from cases of cerebral haemorrhage. Trans, path. Soc. Lond. 33, 96 (1882)
Tuthill, C.R.: The elastic layer in the cerebral vessels: Studies of newborn and children. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 26, 268 (1931)
Tuthill, C.R.: Cerebral arteries in relation to arteriosclerosis. Arch. Path. 16, 453 (1933)
Tuqan, N.A.: Elastin degeneration as source of hpids in the early lesion of atherosclerosis. J. Path. Bact. 82, 131 (1961)
Tyler, R., Clark, D.B.: Neurologic complications in patients with coarctation of aorta. Neurology (Minneap.) 8, 712 (1958)
Tyroler, H.A., Cassel, J.: The effect of urbanization on coronary heart mortality in rural residents. J. chron. Dis. 17, 167 (1964)
Ule, G.: Hirnbefunde bei hochgradiger posttraumatischer “Demenz”. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 43, 178 (1959)
Ule, G., Jacob, H.: Chronische infantile zentrale pontine Myelinose von multifokalen Typ mit sekundären Capillarcalcinosen und Hypoxieschäden. Acta neuropath. (Berl.) 42, 43–48 (1978)
Ule, G., Kolkmann, F.W.: Normale und pathologische Anatomie des Hirngefäßsystems. Pathologische Anatomie. In: Der Hirnkreislauf. Hrsg. Gänshirt, H., S. 47. Stuttgart: Thieme 1972
Ullrich, D.P., Sugar, O.: Familial cerebral aneurysms including one extracranial internal carotid aneurysm. Neurology (Minneap.) 10, 288 (1960)
Upson, J.F.: The comparative development of atherosclerosis in the normal aorta, synthetic vascular grafts and endarteriectomized aorta. J. Surg. Res. 3, 384 (1963)
Urbanek, K., Farkova, H., Klaus, E.: Nishimoto-Takenchi-Kudo disease: case report. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 33, 671 (1970)
Verbiest, M.H.: L’anévrisme artérioveneux intradural. Rev. neurol. 85, 189 (1951)
Verdura, J., Shafron, M.: Aneurysm of vein of Galen in infancy. Surgery 65, 494 (1969)
Verse, M.: Referat über den Cholesterinstoffwechsel. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 20, 67 (1925)
Vessey, M.P., Doll, R.: Investigation of relation between use of oral contraceptives and thromboembolic disease. Brit. med. J. II, 199 (1968)
Virchow, R.: Phlogose und Thrombose im Gefäßsystem. In: Gesammelte Abhandl. zur Wiss. Medizin. Frankfurt: Meidinger & Sohn 1856
Vitek, J.V., Halsey, J.H., McDowell, H.A.: Occlusion of all four extracranial vessels with minimum clinical symptomatology. Case report. Stroke 3, 462 (1972)
Vogt, C., Vogt, O.: Zur Kenntnis der pathologischen Veränderungen des Striatum und des Pallidum und zur Pathophysiologic der dabei auftretenden Krankheitserscheinungen. Naturwiss. klin. Abt. 14, 1 (1919)
Voit, D., Dorndorf, W.: Schlaganfälle nach Einnahme von Ovulationshemmern. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 96, 412 (1971)
Volhard, V.: Die doppelseitigen hämatogenen Nierenerkrankungen. Die Folgen der beiden Mechanismen des Hochdrucks für das Gehirn. In: Hdb. d. Inn. Med., 2. Aufl., Bd. 6/1, S. 534. Hrsg. v. Bergmann, H., Staehelin, R., Berlin: Springer 1931
Vollmar, J., Diezel, P.B., Georg, H.: Das sogenannte Rankenangiom des Kopfes (Angioma racenosum Virchow). Langenbecks Arch. klin. Chir. 307, 71 (1964)
Vollmar, J., EiBayar, M., Kolmar, D., Pfleiderer, Th., Diezel, P.B.: Zerebrale Durchblutungsinsuffizienz bei Verschlußprozessen der A. subclavia (Subclavian-steal-effect). Dtsch. med. Wschr. 90, 8 (1965)
Vorpahl, F.: Über Sinusthrombose und ihre Beziehung zu Gehirnund Pialblutungen. Beitr. path. Anat. 55, 322 (1913)
Vorpahl, F.: Über Sinusthrombose und ihre Beziehung zu Gehirn und Piablutungen. Beitr. path. Anat. 55, 322 (1962)
Vuia, O., Alexianu, M., Gabor, S.: Hypoplasia and obstruction of the circle of Wilhs in a case of atypical cerebral hemorrhage and its relationship to Nishimoto’s disease. Neurology (Minneap.) 20, 361 (1970)
Waberzinek, G., Urbanek, K., Klaus, E.: Beitrag zum klinischen Bild der sogenannten Megadolichobasilaris. Nervenarzt 42, 208 (1971)
Wagenvoort, C.A., Harris, L.E., Brown, A.L. Jr., Veeneklaas, G.M.H.: Giant cell arteriitis with aneurysm formation in children. Pediatrics 32, 861 (1963)
Walb, D., Redondo-Marco, J.A., Beneke, G.: Aneurysma dissecans intrakranieller Arterien. Med. Welt 16, 1043 (1967)
Walker, A.E., Allêgre, G.W.: The pathology and pathogenesis of cerebral aneurysms. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 13, 248 (1954)
Walker, A.R.P., Grusin, H.: Coronary heart disease and cerebral vascular disease in South African Bantu: Examination and discussion of crude and age specific death rates. Amer. J. din. Nutr. 7, 264 (1959)
Wallenberg, A.: Anatomischer Befund in einem als akute Bulbäraffection (Embolic der A. cerebellaris posterior inferior sinistra?) beschränkten Falle. Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 34, 923 (1901)
Wallesch, E.: Die Verlaufstypen der Rupturaneurysmen am Hirngrunde. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 251, 107 (1924)
Walsh, F.B., Clark, D.B., Thompson, R.S., Nicholson, D.H.: Oral contraceptives and neuroophthalmologic interests. Arch. Ophthal. 74, 628, (1965)
Waithard, B., Waithard, K.M.: Periarteriitis nodosa. In: Hdb. spez. Path. Anat. Histol., Bd.XIII/lB. S. 1563. Hrsg. Scholz, W., Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1957
Walton, J.N.: Subarachnoid haemorrhage. Edinburgh: E. & S. Livingstone Ltd. 1956
Walton, K.W., Ashby, D.W.: Diffuse arteriitis of unknown origin accompanied by eosinophilia. Brit. med. J. 2, 1310 (1951)
Waltz, A.G., Sundt, T.M.: The microvasculature and microcirculation of the cerebral cortex after arterial occlusion. Brain 90, 681 (1967)
Warren, R., Linton, R.R., Scanneil, J.G.: Arterial embolism: Recent progress. Ann. Surg. 140, 311 (1954)
Watson, A.J.: Dissecting aneurysm of arteries other than the aorta. J. Path. Bact. 72, 439 (1956)
Watts, H.F.: Role of lipoproteins in the formation of atherosclerotic lesions. In: Evolution of the atherosclerotic plaque, ed. Jones, R.J., p. 117. Chicago (111.): University of Chicago Press 1963
Weber, F.P.: Multiple hereditory developmental angiomata (telangiectases) of the skin and mucous membranes associated with recurring hemorrhages. Lancet 1907 II, 160
Webster, J.E., Gurdjian, E.S.: Observations on hemiplegia with middle cerebral artery trunk occlusions and with “normal” carotid angiograms. Neurology (Minneap.) 8, 645 (1958)
Wechsler, W.: Beitrag zur Pathogenese cerebraler und spinaler Gewebsschäden bei Panarteriitis nodosa (P.n.). Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkr. 198, 331 (1959)
Wegener, F.: Über generalisierte septische Gefäßerkrankungen. Verh. dtsch. path. Ges. 29, 202 (1936)
Wegener, F.: Über eine eigenartige rhinogene Granulomatose mit besonderer Beteiligung des arteriellen Systems und der Nieren. Beitr. path. Anat. 102, 36 (1939)
Wegener, F.: Die pneumogene allgemeine Granulomatose (PG) — Sogenannte Wegenersche Granulomatose. In: Lehrbuch der spez. path. Anatomie. Erg.-Bd. I, S. 226–299. Hrsg. Staemmler, M. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter 1966
Weibel, J., Fields, W.S.: Tortuosity, coihng and kinking of the internal carotid artery. 1. Etiology and radiographic anatomy. Neurology (Minneap.) 15, 7 (1965)
Weidner, W., Hanafee, W., Markham, C.E.: Intracranial collateral circulation via leptomeningeal and rete mirabile anastomoses. Neurology (Mineap.) 15, 39 (1965)
Weir, A.B., Kyle, J.W.: A “reversed coarctation”: Review of pulseless disease and report of a case. Ann. int. Med. 45, 682 (1956)
Weir, B.K.A., Allen, P.B.R., Miller, J.D.R.: Excision of thrombosed vein of Galen aneurysm in an infant. J. Neurosurg. 29, 619 (1968)
Welch, W.H.: Arteriovenöses Aneurysma der Vena magna Galen. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 44, 2125 (1968)
Werner, C., Werner, H.: Arterio-venöses Aneurysma der Vena magna Galeni. Ein kasuistischer Beitrag. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 93, 2125 (1968)
Westphal, K.: Klinik der Kreislaufstörungen des Gehirns. Z. Neurol. 167, 358 (1939)
Westphal, K., Bär, R.: Über die Entstehung des Schlaganfalls. I. Path.-anat. Untersuchungen zur Frage der Entstehung des Schlaganfalls. Dtsch. Arch. klin. Med. 151/152, 1 (1926)
White, J.C., Ballantine, H.T.: Intrasellar aneurysms simulating hypophyseal tumours. J. Neurosurg. 18, 34 (1961)
White, J.C., Sayre, G.P., Whisnant, J.P.: Experimental destruction of the media for the production of intracranial arterial aneurysms. J. Neurosurg. 18, 741 (1961)
White, N.K., Edwards, J.E., Dry, T.J.: Relationship of degree of coronary atherosclerosis with age in men. Circulation 1, 645 (1950)
White, R.J., Wood, M.W., Kernohan, J.W.: A study of fifty intracranial vascular tumors found incidentally at autopsy. J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 17, 392 (1958)
Whitefield, A.G.W., Bateman, M., Cooke, W.T.: Temporal arteries. Brit. J. Ophthal. 47, 555 (1963)
Whiteley, H.J.: Atheroma of the portal vein. J. Path. Bact. 66, 563 (1953)
Wiedemann, O., Hipp, E.: Abnorme Kommunikationen zwischen dem Versorgungsgebiet der A. carotis interna und der A. basilaris (Karotido-basilare Anastomosen). Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 91, 350 (1959)
Wigley, R.D.: The aetiology of polyarteritis nodosa: a review. N.Z. med. J. 71, 151 (1970)
Wilkins, R.H., Alexander, J.A., Odom, G.L.: Intracranial arterial spasms: a clinical analysis. J. Neurosurg. 29, 121 (1968)
Wilkins, R.H., Odom, G.L.: Intracranial arterial spasm associated with craniocerebral trauma. J. Neurosurg. 32, 626 (1970)
Wilkins, R.H., Roberts, J.C., Moses, C.: Autopsy studies in atherosclerosis. III. Distribution and severity of atherosclerosis in the presence of obesity, hypertension, nephrosclerosis and rheumatic heart disease. Circulation 20, 527 (1959)
Wilkins, R.H., Wilkins, G., Gunnells, C., Odom, G.L.: Experimental studies of intracranial arterial spasm using aortic strip assays. J. Neurosurg. 27, 490 (1967)
Willanger, R., Thygesen, P., Nielsen, R., Petersen, O.: Intellectual reduction and brain atrophy. Dan. med. Bull. 15, 65 (1968)
Williams, A.D., Resch, J.A., Löwenson, R.P.: Cerebral atherosclerosisa comparative autopsy study between Nigerian negros and American negros and Caucasians. Neurology (Minneap.) 19, 205 (1969)
Williams, R.R., Bahn, R.C., Sayre, G.P.: Congenital cerebral aneurysms. Proc. Staff. Meet. Mayo Clinic 30, 161 (1955)
Wilkins, R., Roberts, J.C., Campbell, M.: Autopsy studies in atherosclerosis. Part 3 (Distribution and severity of atherosclerosis in the presence of obesity, hypertension, nephrosclerosis and theumatic heart disease). Circulation 20, 527 (1959)
Wilson, G., Riggs, H.E., Rupp, C.: The pathologic anatomy of ruptured cerebral aneurysms. J. Neurosurg. 11, 128 (1954)
Winckler, G., Foroglou, Ch.: Structure fine cellules endothéUales des artérioles du cerveau chez l’homme. Mise en évidence de lipides. Z. Anat. Entwickl. Gesch. 125, 245–254 (1966)
Windaus, A.: Über den Gehalt normaler und atheromatöser Aorten an Cholesterin und Cholestinestern. Hoppe-Seylers Z. psysiol. Chem. 67, 174 (1910)
Winkelman, N.W., Eckel, J.L.: The brain in acute rheumatic fever. Non-suppurative meningo-encephalitis rheumatica. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 28, 844 (1932)
Winkelmann, N.W., Moore, M.T.: Disseminated necrotizing panarteritis. (P.n.). J. Neuropath. exp. Neurol. 9, 60 (1950)
Winter, M.D., Sayre, G.P., Millikan, C.H., Barker, N.W.: Relationship of degree of atherosclerosis of internal carotid system in the brain of women to age and coronary atherosclerosis. Circulation 18, 78 (1958)
Wirtz, H.: Die disseminierten Erweichungsherde des Hypertonikergehirns und ihre pathogenetische Bedeutung für die große Hochdruckblutung. Beitr. path. Anat. 97, 217 (1936)
Whisnant, J.P.: Cervical and cerebral atherosclerosis. Cerebral vascular diseases. In: Transactions of the 4th conference held under the auspices of the American Neurological Ass. and the American Heart Ass., Princetown/New Jersey, 8.-10.1.1964
Wisoff, H.S., Rothballer, A.B.: Cerebral arterial thrombosis in children. Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chic.) 4, 258 (1961)
Wohak, H.: Ein Fall von Varix der Vena magna Galeni bei einem Neugeborenen. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 242, 58 (1923)
Wohlfeil, R., Schiffter, R., Schliack, R.: Schlaganfälle junger Frauen bei Einnahme von Ovulationshemmern. Fortschr. Neurol. Psychiat. 41, 166 (1973)
Wohlwill, F.: Über die nur mikroskopisch erkennbaren Formen von P.n. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 246, 377 (1923)
Wohlwill, F.: Periarteriitis nodosa und Nervensystem. Zbl. Neurol. 34, 305 (1924)
Wohlwill, F.: Über Pfortadersklerose und Banti-ähnliche Erkrankungen. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 254, 243 (1925)
Wohlwill, F.J., Yakovlev, P.I.: Histopathology of meningofacial angiomatosis (Sturge-Weber’s disease). J. Neuropath, exp. Neurol. 16, 341 (1957)
Wolf, G.: Die Durchblutungsstörungen des Gehirns. Fortschr. d. Neurologie u. Psychiat. u. ihrer Grenzgebiete, 27. Jahrg., H. 9, S. 487 (1959)
Wolf, P.A., Rosman, N.P., New, P.F.J.: Multiple small cryptic venous angiomas of the brain mimicking cerebral metastases. Neurology (Minneap.) 17, 491 (1967)
Wolff, H.: Cerebrale Sinusund Venenthrombose im Puerperium. Ärztl. Wschr. 7, 97 (1952)
Wolff, H., Schmidt, G.B.: Das Arteriogramm des pulsierenden Exophthalmus. Zbl. Neurochir. 4, 341; 5, 310 (1939)
Wolff, K.: Untersuchungen und Bemerkungen zur Lehre von der hypertonischen apoplektischen Hirnblutung. Arch. path. Anat. 299, 573 (1937)
Wolfmüller, H.: Generahsierte Riesenzellarteriitis mit Aortenruptur. Beitr. path. Anat. 135, 1–20 (1967)
Wolkoff, K.: Über Atherosklerose der Coronararterien bei Kaninchen. Beitr. path. Anat. 85, 386 (1930)
Wolkoff, K.: Über Atherosklerose der Gehirnarterien. Beitr. path. Anat. 91, 515 (1933)
Wollschlaeger, G., Wollschlaeger, P.B.: The primitive trigeminal artery as seen angiographically and at postmortem examination. Amer. J. Roentg. 92, 761 (1964)
Wolman, L.: Cerebral dissecting aneurysms. Brain 82, 276 (1959)
Wolpert, S.M.: The trigeminal artery and associated aneurysms. Neurology (Minneap.) 16, 610 (1966)
World Federation of Neurology: Collaborative study of epidemiological factors in cerebrovascular disease. Antwerpen: Coging Guide 1959
Wright, I.: The microscopical appearances of human peripheral arteries during growth and aging. J. din. Path. 16, 499 (1963)
Wuche, O.: Polsterbildungen in Arterien des Myocards (Polsterkissen und Polsterarterien). Schweiz, med. Wschr. 74, 522 (1944)
Wuesk, J.H., Edwards, J.E.: Degree of coronary atherosclerosis in bilaterally oophorectomized women. J. Lab. din. Med. 40, 963 (1952)
Wurster, N.B., Zilversmit, D.B.: The role of phagocytosis in the development of atherosclerotic lesions in the rabbit. Atherosclerosis 14, 309 (1971)
Yablonski, M., Behar, A., Ungar, H., Resch, J., Alter, M.: Cerebral atherosclerosis among Israeli Jews of Europe and Afro-Asien origin. Neurology (Minneap.) 18, 550 (1968)
Yasargil, M.G., Smith, R.D.: Association of middle cerebral artery anomalies with saccular aneurysms and moyamoya disease. Clin. Neurol. 6, 39 (1976)
Yaskin, H.E., Alpers, B.J.: Aneurysms of the vertebral artery. Arch. Neurol. 51, 271 (1944)
Yates, P.O.: Arterial pathology in cerebral infarction. In: Biological aspects of occlusive vascular disease, eds. Chalmers, D.G., Grasham, G.A., p. 312. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1964
Yates, P.O.: Occlusive cerebrovascular disease. Progr. Brain Res. 30, 167 (1968)
Yates, P.O.: Microaneurysms and apoplexy. In: Research of the Cerebral Circulation, eds. Meyer, J.S., Reivich, M., Lechner, H., Eichhorn, O., p. 30. Springfield (111.): Ch.C. Thomas 1970
Yates, P.O., Hutchinson, E.C.: Cerebral infarction: The role of stenosis of the extracranial cerebral arteries. London: Her Majesty’s Stationary Office 1961
Youmans, J.R., Scarcella, G.: Extracranial collateral cerebral circulation. Neurology (Minneap.) 11, 1232 (1961)
Young, W., Gofman, J.W., Malamut, N., Simon, A., Waters, E.S.G.: The interrelationship between cerebral and coronary atherosclerosis. Geriatrics 11, 413 (1956)
Young, W., Gofman, J.W., Tandy, R., Malamud, N., Waters, E.S.G.: The quantitation of atherosclerosis. I. Relationship to artery size. Amer. J. Cardiol. 6, 288 (1960a)
Young, W., Gofman, J.W., Tandy, R., Malamud, N., Waters, E.S.G.: The quantitation of atherosclerosis. II. Quantitative aspects of the relationship of blood pressure and atherosclerosis. Amer. J. Cardiol. 6, 294 (1960b)
Young, W., Gofman, J.W., Tandy, R., Malamud, N., Waters, G.: The quantitation of atherosclerosis. III. The extent of correlation of degrees of atherosclerosis within and between the coronary and cerebral vascular beds. Amer. J. Cardiol. 6, 300 (1960c)
Zeek, R.M.: Periarteriitis nodosa: a critical review. Amer. J. din. Path. 22, 777 (1952)
Zeek, R.M., Smith, C.C., Weter, J.C.: Studies on Periarteriitis nodosa. The differentiation between the vascular lesions of Periarteriitis nodosa and hypertensivity. Amer. J. Path. 24, 889 (1948)
Zeitlkofer, J., Tschabitscher, H., Wanko, T.: Zur Pathologie der protrahierten Insulinschocks. Wien. Z. Nervenheilk. 9, 445 (1954)
Zimmerman, H.M.: Cerebral apoplexy-mechanism and differential diagnosis. N.Y. St. J. Med. 49, 2153 (1949)
Zinserling, W.D.: Untersuchungen über Arteriosklerose. 1. Über die Aortaverfettung bei Kindern. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 255, 677 (1925)
Zollinger, U.: Zur Pathogenese und pathologischen Anatomie der Hypertonie. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 80, 533 (1950)
Zollinger, H.U.: Adaptive Intimafibrose der Arterien. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 342, 154 (1967)
Zschoch, H.: Über die Beziehungen zwischen Arteriosklerose und Carcinom. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 341, 102 (1966)
Zülch, K.J.: Biologie und Pathologie der Hirngeschwülste. In: Hdb. d. Neurochirurgie, Bd. III, S. 1, Hrsg. Krenkel, W., Olivecrona, H., Tönnis, W. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer 1956
Zülch, K.J.: Die Pathogenese von Massenblutung und Erweichung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung klinischer Gesichtspunkte. Acta neurochir. (Wien), Suppl. VII, 51 (1961)
Zülch, K.J.: Die Pathogenese des cerebrovasculären Insults. Internist 4, 64 (1963)
Zülch, K.J.: Anatomie und Pathophysiologic der Altersprozesse des Gehirns und seiner Gefäße. Wien. klin. Wschr. 81, 553 (1969)
Zülch, K.J.: Angiographische Befunde zur Pathogenese der Hirndurchblutungsstörungen. Zbl. Neurochir. 31, 1 (1970)
Zülch, K.J.: Pathological aspects of cerebral accidents in arterial hypertension. Acta neurol. belg. 71, 196 (1971a)
Zülch, K.J.: Hemorrhage, thrombosis, embolism. In: Pathology of the nervous system. Vol. 2, p. 1499, ed. Minckler, J. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Comp. 1971b
Zülch, K.J.: Cerebral Circulation and Stroke, ed. Zülch, K.J. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1971c
Zülch, K.J.: Quelques observations sur l’artériosclérose intracranienne en Allemagne de I’ouest. Afr. J. méd. Sci. 2, 301 (1971 d)
Zülch, K.J., Dreesbach, H.A., Eschbach, O.: Occlusion of the middle cerebral system — moyamoya type — 23 months later. Neuroradiol. 7, 19 (1974)
Zugibe, F., Brown, K.: Histochemical studies in atherogenesis: human cerebral arteries. Circulat. Res. 9, 897 (1961)
Zugibe, F.T.: Atherosclerosis in the miniature pig. In: Comparative atherosclerosis. The morphology of spontaneous and induced atherosclerotic lesions in animals. Its relation to human disease, eds. Roberts, J.C., Straus, R., pp. 3–10. New York: Harper & Row 1965
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1980 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ule, G., Cervós-Navarro, J., Schneider, H. (1980). Störungen der Makrozirkulation. In: Ule, G. (eds) Pathologie des Nervensystems I. Spezielle pathologische Anatomie, vol 13 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-51152-3_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-51152-3_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-51153-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-51152-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive