Strong effects of tropical ice-sheet coverage and thickness on the hard snowball Earth bifurcation point Yonggang LiuW. Richard PeltierYuwei Wang OriginalPaper 19 July 2016 Pages: 3459 - 3474
Sub-decadal North Atlantic Oscillation variability in observations and the Kiel Climate Model Annika ReintgesMojib LatifWonsun Park OriginalPaper 25 July 2016 Pages: 3475 - 3487
Effective radiative forcing from historical land use change Timothy AndrewsRichard A. BettsGareth S. Jones OriginalPaper 05 August 2016 Pages: 3489 - 3505
The climatology and interannual variability of the South Asia high and its relationship with ENSO in CMIP5 models Xu XueWen ChenShangfeng Chen OriginalPaper 26 July 2016 Pages: 3507 - 3528
Relationship of boreal summer 10–20-day and 30–60-day intraseasonal oscillation intensity over the tropical western North Pacific to tropical Indo-Pacific SST Renguang WuXi Cao OriginalPaper 23 July 2016 Pages: 3529 - 3546
Impact of observed North Atlantic multidecadal variations to European summer climate: a linear baroclinic response to surface heating Rohit GhoshWolfgang A. MüllerJürgen Bader OriginalPaper Open access 28 July 2016 Pages: 3547 - 3563
Rainfall trends in the South Asian summer monsoon and its related large-scale dynamics with focus over Pakistan M. LatifF. S. SyedA. Hannachi OriginalPaper 27 July 2016 Pages: 3565 - 3581
Effective control parameters in a deep convection scheme for improved simulation of the Madden–Julian oscillation Jin-Ho ChoiKyong-Hwan Seo OriginalPaper 26 July 2016 Pages: 3583 - 3597
The response of winter Pacific North American pattern to strong volcanic eruptions Zhongfang LiuKei YoshimuraLiang Zhao OriginalPaper 26 July 2016 Pages: 3599 - 3614
Phase locking of equatorial Atlantic variability through the seasonal migration of the ITCZ Ingo RichterShang-Ping XieSwadhin Behera OriginalPaper 28 July 2016 Pages: 3615 - 3629
Drivers of coupled model ENSO error dynamics and the spring predictability barrier Sarah M. LarsonBen P. Kirtman OriginalPaper 27 July 2016 Pages: 3631 - 3644
Attribution of spring snow water equivalent (SWE) changes over the northern hemisphere to anthropogenic effects Dae Il JeongLaxmi SushamaM. Naveed Khaliq OriginalPaper Open access 30 July 2016 Pages: 3645 - 3658
Non-annular, hemispheric signature of the winter North Atlantic Oscillation J. García-SerranoR. J. Haarsma OriginalPaper 26 July 2016 Pages: 3659 - 3670
Investigations of the middle atmospheric thermal structure and oscillations over sub-tropical regions in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres Som SharmaPrashant KumarHassan Bencherif OriginalPaper 06 August 2016 Pages: 3671 - 3684
Assessment of simulated rainfall and temperature from the regional climate model REMO and future changes over Central Africa Thierry C. Fotso-NguemoDerbetini A. VondouAndreas Haensler OriginalPaper 27 July 2016 Pages: 3685 - 3705
Central Vietnam climate over the past five centuries from cypress tree rings Brendan M. BuckleyDaniel K. StahleVan Thiet Nguyen OriginalPaper 20 August 2016 Pages: 3707 - 3723
Influence of seaway changes during the Pliocene on tropical Pacific climate in the Kiel climate model: mean state, annual cycle, ENSO, and their interactions Zhaoyang SongMojib LatifBirgit Schneider OriginalPaper 03 August 2016 Pages: 3725 - 3740
The impact of changes in parameterizations of surface drag and vertical diffusion on the large-scale circulation in the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM5) Jenny LindvallGunilla SvenssonRodrigo Caballero OriginalPaper Open access 18 August 2016 Pages: 3741 - 3758
Which way will the circulation shift in a changing climate? Possible nonlinearity of extratropical cloud feedbacks Neil F. TandonMark A. Cane OriginalPaper 04 August 2016 Pages: 3759 - 3777
On the coupling between precipitation and potential evapotranspiration: contributions to decadal drought anomalies in the Southwest China Shanlei SunHaishan ChenGuixia Yan OriginalPaper 06 August 2016 Pages: 3779 - 3797
Inter-model diversity of Arctic amplification caused by global warming and its relationship with the Inter-tropical Convergence Zone in CMIP5 climate models Bo Young YimSang-Wook YehJong-Seong Kug OriginalPaper 13 August 2016 Pages: 3799 - 3811
Understanding positive feedback between PNA and synoptic eddies by eddy structure decomposition method Fang ZhouHong-Li RenYou Zhou OriginalPaper Open access 06 August 2016 Pages: 3813 - 3827
How distinct are the two flavors of El Niño in retrospective forecasts of Climate Forecast System version 2 (CFSv2)? Prasanth A. PillaiSuryachandra A. RaoKiran Salunke OriginalPaper 10 August 2016 Pages: 3829 - 3854
Southern European rainfall reshapes the early-summer circumglobal teleconnection after the late 1970s Zhongda LinFei LiuXia Qu OriginalPaper 05 August 2016 Pages: 3855 - 3868
Drivers and potential predictability of summer time North Atlantic polar front jet variability Richard J. HallJulie M. JonesRóbert Erdélyi OriginalPaper Open access 24 August 2016 Pages: 3869 - 3887
Assessing mid-latitude dynamics in extreme event attribution systems Daniel MitchellPaolo DaviniMyles Allen OriginalPaper Open access 23 August 2016 Pages: 3889 - 3901
Cold season Africa–Asia multidecadal teleconnection pattern and its relation to the Atlantic multidecadal variability Cheng SunJianping LiZe Jin OriginalPaper 17 August 2016 Pages: 3903 - 3918
Ring-widths of the above tree-line shrub Rhododendron reveal the change of minimum winter temperature over the past 211 years in Southwestern China Yingfeng BiJianchu XuXuefei Yang OriginalPaper Open access 20 August 2016 Pages: 3919 - 3933
Dynamics of the perfect storms: La Niña and Australia’s extreme rainfall and floods of 1974 and 2011 Jennifer WhelanJorgen S. Frederiksen OriginalPaper 27 October 2016 Pages: 3935 - 3948
Identifying anomalously early spring onsets in the CESM large ensemble project Zachary LabeToby AultRaul Zurita-Milla OriginalPaper Open access 19 August 2016 Pages: 3949 - 3966
Extracting the tropospheric short-wave influences on subseasonal prediction of precipitation in the United States using CFSv2 Martin SchroederS.-Y. Simon WangHuang-Hsiung Hsu OriginalPaper 24 August 2016 Pages: 3967 - 3974
A comparison of heat wave climatologies and trends in China based on multiple definitions Qinglong YouZhihong JiangNick Pepin OriginalPaper 12 August 2016 Pages: 3975 - 3989
Insights into elevation-dependent warming in the Tibetan Plateau-Himalayas from CMIP5 model simulations Elisa PalazziLuca FilippiJost von Hardenberg OriginalPaper Open access 17 August 2016 Pages: 3991 - 4008
Resolution dependence of the simulated precipitation and diurnal cycle over the Maritime Continent Yue LiNicolas C. JourdainWenju Cai OriginalPaper 19 August 2016 Pages: 4009 - 4028
Climate co-variability between South America and Southern Africa at interannual, intraseasonal and synoptic scales Yohan PuaudBenjamin PohlGérard Beltrando OriginalPaper 17 August 2016 Pages: 4029 - 4050
The South Atlantic Anticyclone as a key player for the representation of the tropical Atlantic climate in coupled climate models William CabosDmitry V. SeinDaniela Jacob OriginalPaper Open access 19 August 2016 Pages: 4051 - 4069
Sampling variability and the changing ENSO–monsoon relationship Benjamin A. CashRondrotiana BarimalalaFrederic Vitart OriginalPaper Open access 25 August 2016 Pages: 4071 - 4079
Anomalous convective activity over sub-tropical east Pacific during 2015 and associated boreal summer monsoon teleconnections Milind MujumdarK. P. SoorajM. Rajeevan OriginalPaper 26 August 2016 Pages: 4081 - 4091
Interannual variability of Indian Ocean subtropical mode water subduction rate Jie MaJian Lan OriginalPaper 25 August 2016 Pages: 4093 - 4107
Erratum to: Inhibition of mixed-layer deepening during winter in the northeastern Arabian Sea by the West India Coastal Current D. ShankarR. RemyaAmbica Behera Erratum 10 August 2016 Pages: 4109 - 4110