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Femtosecond laser micro/nano fabrication for bioinspired superhydrophobic or underwater superoleophobic surfaces

飞秒激光微纳制造仿生超疏水或水下超疏油表面

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Abstract

The preparation of superhydrophobic or underwater superoleophobic interface materials has become a research hotspot because of their wide application in self-cleaning, drag reduction, oil-water separation, anti-oil pollution and so on. The unique wettability of organisms gives inspiration to design and create new interface materials. This review focuses on the recent research progress of femtosecond laser micro/nano fabrication for bioinspired superhydrophobic or underwater superoleophobic surfaces. This review starts with a presentation of the related background including the advantages of femtosecond laser and wettability theoretical basis. Then, organisms with unique wettability in nature, the preparation of superhydrophobic or underwater superoleophobic surfaces by femtosecond lasers on different materials, and their related important applications are introduced. Finally, the current challenges and future prospects with regard to this field are provided.

摘要

超疏水或水下超疏油表面在在自清洁、减阻、油水分离、抗油污染等方面有着广泛的应用, 因 而它们的制备成为当前的研究热点。生物体独特的润湿性为设计和创造新的界面材料提供了灵感。本 文综述了飞秒激光微纳制备仿生超疏水和水下超疏油表面的最新研究进展。首先, 介绍了飞秒激光制 备润湿性界面的相关背景, 包括飞秒激光的优点和润湿性的理论基础。然后, 介绍了自然界中具有独 特润湿性的生物、飞秒激光在不同材料上制备超疏水和水下超疏油表面及其相关的重要应用。最后, 提出了该领域目前面临的挑战和未来的展望。

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Funding

Projects(52075557, 51805553) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(ZZYJKT2019-12) supported by the Project of State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, China

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Hunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices, School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China

    Zhuo Zhu  (朱卓), Jun-rui Wu  (吴俊瑞), Zhi-peng Wu  (吴志鹏), Ting-ni Wu  (吴婷妮), Yu-chun He  (何玉春) & Kai Yin  (银恺)

  2. The State Key Laboratory of High Performance and Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China

    Kai Yin  (银恺)

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  1. Zhuo Zhu  (朱卓)
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  2. Jun-rui Wu  (吴俊瑞)
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  3. Zhi-peng Wu  (吴志鹏)
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  4. Ting-ni Wu  (吴婷妮)
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  5. Yu-chun He  (何玉春)
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  6. Kai Yin  (银恺)
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Correspondence to Kai Yin  (银恺).

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Contributors

YIN Kai provided the concept and edited the draft of manuscript. ZHU Zhuo conducted the literature review and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. WU Zhi-peng, HE Yu-chun and WU Ting-ni assisted in completing the literature survey. WU Jun-rui revised the draft of manuscript.

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The authors declare no competing financial interests.

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Zhu, Z., Wu, Jr., Wu, Zp. et al. Femtosecond laser micro/nano fabrication for bioinspired superhydrophobic or underwater superoleophobic surfaces. J. Cent. South Univ. 28, 3882–3906 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-021-4886-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-021-4886-4

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