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Adipositas und Stigmatisierung

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Psychosoziale Aspekte der Adipositas-Chirurgie

Zusammenfassung

Gewichtsbezogene Stigmatisierung bezeichnet die Zuschreibung negativer Eigenschaften auf Menschen mit Adipositas und umfasst negative gewichtsbezogene Stereotype, Vorurteile und Diskriminierung. Gewichtsbezogene Stigmatisierung erfolgt in vielen Lebensbereichen und geht, insbesondere wenn das Stigma von den Betroffenen internalisiert wird, mit psychologischen und medizinischen Beeinträchtigungen einher, was die Notwendigkeit von Interventionen zur Stigmareduktion begründet. Auch im Gesundheitswesen einschließlich der Adipositaschirurgie wurde gewichtsbezogene Stigmatisierung nachgewiesen. Prinzipien einer nichtstigmatisierenden Gesprächsführung in der Adipositaschirurgie werden vorgestellt.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Integriertes Forschungs- und Behandlungszentrum AdipositasErkrankungen, Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie/Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie, Universitätsmedizin Leipzig, Leipzig, Deutschland

    Anja Hilbert & Hans-Christian Puls

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  1. Anja Hilbert
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  2. Hans-Christian Puls
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Correspondence to Anja Hilbert .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland

    Martina de Zwaan

  2. Klinik für Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie, LWL-Universitätsklinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Deutschland

    Stephan Herpertz

  3. Abteilung für Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie, Medizinische Universitätsklinik Tübingen, Tübingen, Deutschland

    Stephan Zipfel

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Hilbert, A., Puls, HC. (2019). Adipositas und Stigmatisierung. In: de Zwaan, M., Herpertz, S., Zipfel, S. (eds) Psychosoziale Aspekte der Adipositas-Chirurgie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-57364-8_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-57364-8_5

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