Skip to main content
Log in

An efficient technique for finding the eigenvalues and the eigenelements of fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problems

  • Published:
SeMA Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper an efficient method based on Legendre-Galerkin method for computing the eigenvalues of fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problem subject to a kind of fixed boundary conditions is developed. Properties of Legendre polynomials are first presented, these properties are then utilized to reduce the eigenvalues of fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problem to some linear algebraic equations. The method is computationally attractive, and applications are demonstrated through an illustrative example and a comparisons with other methods are made.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yücel, U., Boubaker, K.: Differential quadrature method (DQM) and Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme (BPES) for efficient computation of the eigenvalues of fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problems. Appl. Math. Model. 36, 158–167 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Abbasbandy, S., Shirzadi, A.: A new application of the homotopy analysis method: solving the Sturm-Liouville problems. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 16, 112–126 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Syam, M., Siyyam, H.: An efficient technique for finding the eigenvalues of fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problems. Chaos Solitons Fractals 39, 659–665 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Attili, B., Lesnic, D.: An efficient method for computing eigenelements of Sturm-Liouville fourth-order boundary value problems. Appl. Math. Comput. 182, 1247–1254 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Huang, Y., Chen, J., Luo, Q.: A simple approach for determining the eigenvalues of the fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problem with variable coefficients. Appl. Math. Lett. 26, 729–734 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Rattana, A., Böckmanna, C.: Matrix methods for computing eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville problems of order four. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 249, 144–156 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Abrate, S.: Vibration of non-uniform rods and beams. J. Sound Vibr. 185, 703–716 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Yuan, S., Ye, K., Xiao, C., Kennedy, D., Williams, F.: Solution of regular second-and fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problems by exact dynamic stiffness method analogy. J. Eng. Math. 86, 157–173 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Chanane, B.: Accurate solutions of fourth order Sturm-Liouville problems. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 234, 3064–3071 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Taher, A., Malek, A., Momeni-Masuleh, S.: Chebyshev differentiation matrices for efficient computation of the eigenvalues of fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problems. Appl. Math. Model. 37, 4634–4642 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Amara, J.: Sturm theory for the equation of vibrating beam. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 349, 1–9 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Amara, J.: Oscillation properties for the equation of vibrating beam with irregular boundary conditions. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 360, 7–13 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Shi, Z., Cao, Y.: Application of Haar wavelet method to eigenvalue problems of high order differential equations. Appl. Math. Model. 36, 4020–4026 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Khmelnytskaya, K., Kravchenko, V., Baldenebro-Obeso, J.: Spectral parameter power series for fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problems. Appl. Math. Comput. 219, 3610–3624 (2012)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Fathy, M., El-Gamel, M., El-Azab, M.: Legendre-Galerkin method for the linear Fredholm integro-differential equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 243, 789–800 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Yousefi, S.: Legendre wavelets method for solving differential equations of Lane-Emden type. Appl. Math. Comput. 181, 1417–1422 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Yousefi, S.: Numerical solution of Abels integral equation by using legendre wavelets. Appl. Math. Comput. 175, 574–580 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Shen, J.: Efficient spectral-Galerkin method i. direct solvers for second- and fourth-order equations by using Legendre polynomials. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 15, 1489–1505 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Ye, X.: The legendre collocation method for the Cahn-Hilliard equation. Appl. Math. Model. 150, 87–108 (2003)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhengsu, W., Yanping, C., Yunqing, H.: Legendre spectral Galerkin method for second-kind Volterra integral equations. Front. Math. China 4, 181–193 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Khater, A., Shamardan, A., Callebaut, D., Sakran, M.: Numerical solutions of integral and integro-differential equations using legendre polynomials. Numer. Algorithms 46, 195–218 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Bialecki, B., Karageorghis, A.: Legendre Gauss spectral collocation for the Helmholtz equation on a rectangle. Numer. Algorithms 36, 203–227 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Yalçinbaş, S., Sezer, M., Sorkun, H.: Legendre polynomial solutions of high-order linear fredholm integro-differential equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 210, 334–349 (2009)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Maleknejad, K., Nouri, K., Yousefi, M.: Discussion on convergence of Legendre polynomial for numerical solution of integral equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 193, 335–339 (2007)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Canuto, C., Hussaini, M., Al-Shara, S.: Spectral Methods. Springer, New York (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  26. El-Gamel, M., El-Azab, M., Fathy, M.: The numerical solution of sixth-order boundary-value problems value problems by the Legendre-Galerkin method. Acta Univ. Apulensis 40, 145–165 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Trefethen, L.: Spectral Methods in Matlab. SIAM Press, Philadelphia (2000)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful for the referees for their valuable comments and suggestions on the original manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohamed El-Gamel.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

El-Gamel, M., El-Azab, M.S. & Fathy, M. An efficient technique for finding the eigenvalues and the eigenelements of fourth-order Sturm-Liouville problems. SeMA 74, 37–56 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40324-016-0079-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40324-016-0079-8

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation