Skip to main content
Log in

A transmission electron microscopy investigation: the membrane complex in spermatogenesis of Fenneropenaeus chinensis

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Cytotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The transforming characteristics of the membrane complex in spermatogenesis of Fenneropenaeus chinensis have been studied by using transmission electron microscopy. Two types of membrane complex have been investigated based on their sources: one originating from nucleus and the other from cytoplasm. The first one, consisted of annular structures, monolayer membrane blebs, and double or multi-lamellar membrane vesicles, emerges in the primary spermatocyte, then diffuses with the nuclear membrane and finally enters the cytoplasm. This type of membrane complex seems to play an important role in the materials transfusion from nucleus to cytoplasm, and it mainly exists inside the primary spermatocyte with some inside the secondary spermatocyte. The latter, originated from cytoplasm, is formed during the anaphase of spermiogenesis. It also exists in mature sperm, locating at both sides of the nucleus under the acrosomal cap. This type of membrane complex mainly comprises rings of convoluted membrane pouches, together with mitochondria, annular lamina bodies, fragments of endoplasmic reticulum, nuclear membrane and some nuclear particles. It releases vesicles and particles into the acrosomal area during the formation of the perforatorium, suggesting a combined function of the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and Golgi’s mechanism.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arsenault AL (1984) Changes in the nuclear envelope associated with spermatid differentiation in the shrimp, Crangon septemspinosa. J Ultrastruct Res 8:294–308

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arsenault AL, Clattenburg RE, Odense PH (1979) Spermiogenesis in the shrimp, Crangon septemspinosa. Say Can J Zool 57:486–498

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cai NE, Lin F, Chen BN et al (1997) Biology of fertilizationin Penaeus chinensis. Oceanol et Limnol Sin 28(3):271–279

    Google Scholar 

  • Celina MH, Tadashi M, Shuji H et al (2005) Chromatoid bodies: aggresome-like characteristics and degradation sites for organelles of spermiogenic cells. J Histochem Cytochem 53(4):455–465

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Du NS, Xue LZ, Lai W (1988) Studies on the sperm of Chinese mitten handed crab, Eriocheir sinensis (crustacea, decapoda) II. Spermatogenesis. Oceanol et Limnol Sin 19(1):71–75

    Google Scholar 

  • Feng BY, Xu MY, Zhu JZ (1995) Study of the relationship between ATPase and reproduction in spermatozoa of Penaeus chinensis. Ocean Science 2:33–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Frederick PP (2002) Lamellar and tubular associations of the mitochondrial cristae: unique forms of the cristae present in steroid-producing cells. Mitochondrion 1:381–389

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haley SR (1986) Ultrastructure of spermatogenesis in the Hawaiian red lobster, Enoplometopus occidentalis (Randall). J Morph 190:81–92

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kang XJ, Wang SA (2000) Studies on the changes of morphology and structure of the spermatozoon in Penaeus chinensis. Donghai Mar Sci 18(3):40–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Kang XJ, Wang SA, Du NS (1998) Studies on cytology spermatogenesis and fertilization of the marine prawn, Penaeus chinensis (Osbeck 1765). J Hebei Univ 18(4):399–401

    Google Scholar 

  • Kang XJ, Wang SA, Du NS (2000) Study on the endoplasmic reticulum variation during spermatogensis in Penaeus chinensis. J Xiamen Univ 39(6):849–854

    Google Scholar 

  • Kang XJ, Wang SA, Du NS (2001) Cytological changes of sperm and egg nuclei during fertilization in Penaeus chinensis. Acta Zoologica Sinica 47(2):182–189

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaye GI, Pappas GD, Yasuzumi G (1961) The distribution and form of the endoplasmic reticulum during spermatogenesis in the crayfish, Cambaroides japonicus. Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat 53:159–171

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ke YF, Cai NE (1996) Cryopreservation of spermatozoa from the marine shrimp Penaeus chinensis. Oceanol et Limnol Sin 27(2):187–193

    Google Scholar 

  • Kong J, Mai M, Wang YQ (1994) Preliminary study of insemination ability of Penaeus chinensis. Ocean Sci 2:3–5

    Google Scholar 

  • Langreth SG (1969) Spermiogenesis in Cancer crabs. J Cell Bio 143:575–603

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li TW (1995) On spermatogenesis and sperm ultrastructure of blue crab Portunus trituberculatus (Crustacea, Decapoda). Acta Zoologica Sinica 41(1):41–47

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lin QW, Liu RR, Xiang JH (1991) Study of the morphological structure and physiological and biochemical functions of the spermatozoa in chinese shrimp Penaeus chinensis. I. Ultrastructure of the spermatozoa. Oceanologia ET Limnologia Sinica 22(5):397–401

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu DY, Sun XT, Li J (2001) Observation of the sperm penetration in shrimp Penaeus chinensis. Mar Fisheries Res 3:1–5

    Google Scholar 

  • Mcknight CE, Hinsch GW (1986) Sperm maturation and ultrastructure in Scyllarus chacei. Tissue Cell 18(2):257–266

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Medina A (1994) Spermiogenesis and sperm structure in the shrimp Parapenaeus Iongirostris (Crustacea: Dendrobranchiata): comparative aspects among decapods. Mar Biol 119:449–460

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Medina A, Rodrfguez A (1992) Spermiogenesis and sperm structure in the crab Ucatangeri (Crustacea, Brachyura) with special reference to the acrosome differentiation. Zoomorphology 111:161–165

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Medina A, Garcia-Isarch E, Sobrino I (2006) Ultrastructure of the spermatozoa of Aristaeopsis edwardsiana and Aristeus varidens (Crustacea, Dendrobranchiata, Aristeidae). Zoomorphology 125:39–46

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moses MJ (1961) Spermiogenesis in the crayfish (Procambarus clarkii)II. Description of stages. J Biophys Biochem Cytol 10:301–333

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pochon-Masson J (1962) Le chondriofusome des gametes males du Crustace Decapode Carcinus maenas. CR Acad Sci Paris 254:4076–4078

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pochon-Masson J (1968) L’Ultrastructure des spermatozoids vesiculaires chez les Crustaces Decapodes avant et au cours de leur devagination experimentale I. Brachyoures et Anomoures. Ann Sci Nat Zool 10:1–98

    Google Scholar 

  • Reger JF (1970) Studies on the fine structure of spermatids and spermatozoa of the crab Pinnixia sp. J Morph 132:89–100

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shigekawa K, Clark WH Jr (1986) Spermiogenesis in the marine shrimp, Sicyonia ingentis. Dev Growth Differ 28(2):95–112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tudge CC, Scheltinga DM, Jamieson BGM (2001) Spermatozoal morphology in the “symmetrical” hermit crab, Pylocheles(Bathycheles) sp. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura, Paguroidea, Pylochelidae). Zoosystema 23(1):117–130

    Google Scholar 

  • Vaughn JC, Chaitoff J, Deleon R et al (1969) Changing nuclear histone patterns during development. II. Isolation and partial characterization of “decapodine” from sperm cells of the crab Emerita analogs. Exp Cell Rel 54(3):362–366

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang L, Du NS, Lai W (1999) Studies on spermiogenesis of a freshwater crab Sinopotamon yangtsekiense (Crustacea Decapoda). Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica 23(1):29–33

    Google Scholar 

  • Xiang JH, Li FH, Zhang CS (2006) Evaluation of induced triploid shrimp Penaeus (Fenneropenaeus) chinensis cultured under laboratory conditions. Aquaculture 259:108–115

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang WX, Du NS, Lai W (1998) Changes of Golgi apparatus during spermatogenesis of Macrobrachium nipponense. Acta Zool Sin 44(4):377–383

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Y, Wang QY, Li J (2000) Cytological study on the fertilization process in shrimp (Penaeus chinensis). Mar Fisheries Res 21(2):12–16

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhu DF, Li SQ, Wang GZ (2002) Ultrastructure of spermatogenesis in the Squat lobster (Thenus Oriental IS). Acta Zoologica Sinica 48(1):100–106

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

We thank the National Natural Science Foundation (China, 30371115) for financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xianjiang Kang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kang, X., Ge, S., Guo, M. et al. A transmission electron microscopy investigation: the membrane complex in spermatogenesis of Fenneropenaeus chinensis . Cytotechnology 56, 113–121 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10616-008-9132-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10616-008-9132-5

Keywords

Navigation