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On the integrability of four dimensional \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) gauge theories in the omega background

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Abstract

We continue to investigate the relationship between the infrared physics of \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions and various integrable models such as Gaudin, Calogero-Moser and quantum spin chains. We prove interesting dualities among some of these integrable systems by performing different, albeit equivalent, quantizations of the Seiberg-Witten curve of the four dimensional theory. We also discuss conformal field theories related to \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) 4d gauge theories by the Alday-Gaiotto-Tachikawa (AGT) duality and the role of conformal blocks of those CFTs in the integrable systems. As a consequence, the equivalence of conformal blocks of rank two Toda and Novikov-Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZNW) theories on the torus with punctures is found.

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Correspondence to Peter Koroteev.

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Chen, HY., Hsin, PS. & Koroteev, P. On the integrability of four dimensional \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) gauge theories in the omega background. J. High Energ. Phys. 2013, 76 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2013)076

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