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In vitro bioassays for salinity tolerance screening of potato

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Summary

Three in vitro bioassays (single-node cutting, root tip segment and microtuberization) gave similar results in ranking the salinity (NaCl) tolerance of several potato genotypes (Solanum spp.) and were verified by tuber yield criteria in a field lysimeter trial with salinized irrigation water. Salinity stress consistently depressed growth in the single-node cutting and root tip segment bioassays, reduced microtuber yield in the microtuberization bioassay and decreased tuber yield in field lysimeters. The single-node cutting bioassay was simpler to perform than the root tip segment and microtuberization bioassays and did not exclude certain genotypes as did the microtuberization bioassay. The single-node cutting bioassay can be recommended as a substitute for more labour-intensive and costly field assessments of salinity effects of yield.

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Zhang, Y., Donnelly, D.J. In vitro bioassays for salinity tolerance screening of potato. Potato Res 40, 285–295 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02358010

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