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Production of Iridoid and Phenylethanoid Glycosides by In Vitro Systems of Plants from the Buddlejaceae, Orobanchaceae, and Scrophulariaceae Families

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Bioprocessing of Plant In Vitro Systems

Part of the book series: Reference Series in Phytochemistry ((RSP))

Abstract

The plants belonging to Buddlejaceae, Orobanchaceae, and Scrophulariaceae families are rich sources of iridoid and phenylethanoid glycosides, which are widely used as anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, and nourishing agents. Recent years have seen the application of various in vitro culture systems as alternative source of these metabolites. We discuss the use of callus, cell suspension cultures, shoot cultures, and the whole regenerated plants as possible approaches for production of the compounds. Additionally, methods of efficiently improving metabolite accumulation in in vitro cultures through elicitation, precursor feeding, and both Agrobacterium rhizogenes- and A. tumefaciens-mediated genetic transformations (hairy roots, transformed plants) among the plant families are also presented.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Biology and Pharmaceutical Botany, Medical University, Muszyńskiego 1, 90-151, Łódź, Poland

    Ewelina Piątczak, Renata Grąbkowska & Halina Wysokińska

Authors
  1. Ewelina Piątczak
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  2. Renata Grąbkowska
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  3. Halina Wysokińska
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Correspondence to Ewelina Piątczak .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Food Technologies, Plovdiv, Bulgaria

    Atanas Pavlov

  2. Bioprocess Engineering, Institute of Food Technology and Bioprocess Engineering, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany

    Thomas Bley

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Piątczak, E., Grąbkowska, R., Wysokińska, H. (2018). Production of Iridoid and Phenylethanoid Glycosides by In Vitro Systems of Plants from the Buddlejaceae, Orobanchaceae, and Scrophulariaceae Families. In: Pavlov, A., Bley, T. (eds) Bioprocessing of Plant In Vitro Systems. Reference Series in Phytochemistry. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54600-1_3

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