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Biotic Stresses in Sugarcane Plants and Its Management

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Agro-industrial Perspectives on Sugarcane Production under Environmental Stress

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Abstract

Sugarcane is a strategic cash crop having a deep impact on social and governmental issues on many people around the globe. Rapid climatic change and intensification as mono-culture cropping of sugarcane, world trade, and extensive use of chemical products have amplified the risk of regular recurrence of disease/pest outbreaks and incursions. Any sugarcane variety development program must consider adaptation to biotic stressors. Understanding the causes of biotic stress resistance implies knowledge of sugarcane taxonomy. Various wild species are still being studied for their ability to withstand biotic stresses. The major issues involving the most widely spread diseases, such as ratoon stunting, rust, and smut, as well as its history and explanation, have been thoroughly examined. Plants respond to pathogen infection by upregulating the expression of glucanases, chitinases, thaumatins, peptidase inhibitors, defensins, catalases, and glycoproteins, among other proteins. Pathogen-induced proteins are engaged in plant defense either directly or indirectly, resulting in pathogen death or generating additional plant defense responses. Effective management of pests/diseases in sugarcane agroecosystems is based on integrated crop managing scenarios. This chapter focuses on agricultural practices and their influence on pests/disease, biological, chemical control, transgenic varieties, and the use of GIS in sugarcane integrated pest management.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Plant Protection, Sugarcane and By-products Development Company, Salman Farsi Agro-industry, Ahwaz, Iran

    Amin Nikpay

  2. Sugarcane Research and Seed Multiplication Center, Lakhimpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Ajay Kumar Tiwari

  3. FMC Agroquímica de México, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico

    Guadulope Vejar-Cota

  4. Department of Plant Protection, Agriculture Faculty, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran

    Masumeh Ziaee

  5. Sugar Research Station, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, St. Gabriel, USA

    Blake Wilson

  6. School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India

    Sweta Srivastava

  7. AIDA, University of Montpellier, CIRAD, Montpellier, France

    Francois-Regis Goebel

Authors
  1. Amin Nikpay
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  2. Ajay Kumar Tiwari
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  3. Guadulope Vejar-Cota
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  4. Masumeh Ziaee
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  5. Blake Wilson
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  6. Sweta Srivastava
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  7. Francois-Regis Goebel
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, China

    Krishan K. Verma

  2. Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, China

    Xiu-Peng Song

  3. Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia

    Vishnu D. Rajput

  4. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, ICAR-Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research, Lucknow, India

    Sushil Solomon

  5. Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, China

    Yang-Rui Li

  6. Institute of Agriculture & Natural Sciences, DDU Gorakhpur University, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Govind P. Rao

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Nikpay, A. et al. (2022). Biotic Stresses in Sugarcane Plants and Its Management. In: Verma, K.K., Song, XP., Rajput, V.D., Solomon, S., Li, YR., Rao, G.P. (eds) Agro-industrial Perspectives on Sugarcane Production under Environmental Stress. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3955-6_15

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