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Tumoren des Nervensystems

  • Chapter
Pathologie

Zusammenfassung

Das klinische Bild der Hirntumoren wird geprägt durch Hirndruckzeichen wie morgendliches Erbrechen, Kopfschmerzen, Visusstörung, Stauungspapille und psychoorganisches Syndrom. Dazu können je nach Lokalisation des Tumors neurologische Herdsymptome treten, z. B. Hemiparese, Aphasie, Ataxie oder hormonale Störungen. Intrakranielle Gliome und Meningeome gehen in 50–75 % mit herdbetonten oder generalisierten Krampfanfällen einher. Je maligner der Tumor, desto kürzer ist meist die Anamnese. 3–10% der Hirntumoren sind symptom los und warden autoptisch diagnostiziert.

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  1. Kliniken der Landeshauptstadt, Institut für Pathologie, Ludwig-Erhard-Straße 100, 65199, Wiesbaden, Germany

    Wolfgang Remmele

  2. Institut für Hirnforschung der Universität Tübingen, Calwerstraße 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany

    Jürgen Peiffer

  3. Institut für Neuropathologie der Medizinischen Fakultät der RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52057, Aachen, Germany

    J. Michael Schröder

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Paulus, W. (1995). Tumoren des Nervensystems. In: Remmele, W., Peiffer, J., Schröder, J.M. (eds) Pathologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85179-7_15

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