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Advances in polymer-based detection of environmental ibuprofen in wastewater

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Abstract

Globally, ibuprofen is the third most consumed drug and its presence in the environment is a concern because little is known about its adverse effects on humans and aquatic life. Environmentalists have made monitoring and the detection of ibuprofen in biological and environmental matrices a priority. For the detection and monitoring of ibuprofen, sensors and biosensors have provided rapid analysis time, sensitivity, high-throughput screening, and real-time analysis. Researchers are increasingly seeking eco-friendly technology, and this has led to an interest in developing biodegradable, bioavailable, and non-toxic sensors, or biosensors. The integration of polymers into sensor systems has proven to significantly improve sensitivity, selectivity, and stability and minimize sample preparation using bioavailable and biodegradable polymers. This review provides a general overview of perspectives and trends of polymer-based sensors and biosensors for the detection of ibuprofen compared to non-polymer-based sensors.

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The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available on request from the corresponding authors on reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to acknowledge the Water Research Commission for the research opportunity.

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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Ntombenhle Masanabo and Usisipho Feleni conceptualized the idea, coordinated the writing of the review article, and compiled the various sections contributed by other authors (Benjamin Orimolade, Azeez O. Idris, Thabo T.I Nkambule, and Bhekie B. Mamba). The first draft of the manuscript was written by Ntombenhle Masanabo, and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. Benjamin Orimolade and Azeez O. Idris contributed to correcting the sections on electrochemical sensor applications. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Masanabo, N., Orimolade, B., Idris, A.O. et al. Advances in polymer-based detection of environmental ibuprofen in wastewater. Environ Sci Pollut Res 30, 14062–14090 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-24858-w

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