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An unexpected synthesis and application of ethyl 2,4-bis(chloromethyl)-6-iodoquinoline-3-carboxylate

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Abstract

An unexpected and direct synthesis of ethyl 2,4-bis(chloromethyl)-6-iodoquinoline-3-carboxylate (3) from the chlorotrimethylsilane (TMSCl)-promoted Friedländer reaction between 1-(2-amino-5-iodophenyl)ethanone (2) and ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate has been disclosed. As a versatile and attractive building block, a synthetic application of the poly-functionalized quinoline 3 in the successive Williamson ether synthesis with various phenols and in situ ester hydrolysis reaction has been achieved and the corresponding 2,4-bis(aroxymethyl)quinoline-3-carboxylic acids (5a-k) were obtained in good yields of 71–86%.

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Notes

  1. The yields, physical properties and spectral data for ethyl 2-(chloromethyl)-6-iodo-4-methyl quinoline-3-carboxylate: White solid, yield 27%, m.p. 113–115 °C; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) (δ, ppm): 1.54 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H, CH2CH3), 2.85 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.63 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H, CH2CH3), 5.15 (s, 2H, CH2Cl), 7.82 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H, Quino-H), 8.03 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H, Quino-H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H, Quino-H).

  2. The yields, physical properties and spectral data for ethyl 6-bromo-2,4-bis(chloromethyl)quinoline-3-carboxylate: Yellow solid, yield 67%, m.p. 144–145 °C; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) (δ, ppm): 1.48 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H, CH2CH3), 4.50 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H, CH2CH3), 4.86 (s, 2H, CH2Cl), 5.28 (s, 2H, CH2Cl), 7.91 (dd, J = 8.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H, Quino-H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H, Quino-H), 8.10 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H, Quino-H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz) (δ, ppm): 15.17, 39.35, 48.24, 67.71, 129.69, 132.58, 132.86, 136.45, 138.56, 139.38, 145.48, 152.13, 161.51, 168.42; for ethyl 6-chloro-2,4-bis(chloromethyl)quinoline-3-carboxylate: Yellow, solid, yield 61%, m.p. 149–151 °C; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) (δ, ppm): 1.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H, CH2CH3), 4.51 (q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H, CH2CH3), 4.94 (s, 2H, CH2Cl), 5.27 (s, 2H, CH2Cl), 7.78 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H, Quino-H), 7.91 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H, Quino-H), 8.08 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H, Quino-H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz) (δ, ppm): 14.17, 37.81, 45.90, 62.18, 119.40, 122.11, 127.76, 130.38, 130.57, 135.71, 140.11, 146.29, 155.95, 165.06.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the Doctoral Start-up Foundation of Liaoning Province (Grant No. 2019-BS-004) and the Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Liaoning Province (Grant No. LQ2019006).

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Li, Y., Dong, S., Tang, B. et al. An unexpected synthesis and application of ethyl 2,4-bis(chloromethyl)-6-iodoquinoline-3-carboxylate. Res Chem Intermed 46, 2215–2228 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-020-04088-w

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