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Design and numerical analysis of large negative dispersion and ultra-high nonlinearity \(CS_{2}\) filled LCPCF

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Abstract

Through filling CS\(_{2}\) into the core, a liquid-core photonic crystal fiber(LCPCF) with a fully circular air hole structure was designed. The finite element method(FEM) and numerical analysis are combined to simulate the structure and optimize the parameters of the fiber. When \(\lambda =1550\) nm ,the geometric optimal parameters are \(\Lambda =0.75\,\upmu\)m, d\(_{1}/\Lambda =0.86\), d\(_{2}/\Lambda =0.96\), and d\(_{3}/\Lambda =0.20\). Meanwhile, the LCPCF can achieve a large negative dispersion of \(-2697.06\) ps/nm/km and a high nonlinearity of 50677.77 W\(^{-1}\)km\(^{-1}\). The numerical aperture and light acceptance are 0.674 and 65.37%, respectively. By comparison, we believe that this LCPCF has obvious advantages in optical communication compensation and supercontinuum generation.

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Funding

The authors would like to thank the support provided to this work by the National Key Research and Development Program of China, Project 2019YFB1705803 and Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province, Project GDZB-042.

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Author notes

  1. Chun Feng, Hongzhi Xu and Shubo Jiang have contributed equally to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, NO.30 Puzhu Road, NanJing, 211816, JiangSu, China

    Yongkang Feng, Chun Feng, Hongzhi Xu & Shubo Jiang

Authors
  1. Yongkang Feng
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  2. Chun Feng
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  3. Hongzhi Xu
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  4. Shubo Jiang
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Contributions

Yongkang Feng simulated photonic crystal fibers with finite element software and co-authored the main manuscript text with Jiang. Hongzhi Xu mainly synthesized and analyzed this study data.Chun Feng prepared grammatical changes to Figs. 1, 2 and 3 and the corresponding text in the manuscript. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Shubo Jiang.

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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Fundamentals of Laser Assisted Micro- & Nanotechnologies, Guest edited by Vadim Veiko, Tigran Vartanyan, Andrey Belikov and Eugene Avrutin

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Feng, Y., Feng, C., Xu, H. et al. Design and numerical analysis of large negative dispersion and ultra-high nonlinearity \(CS_{2}\) filled LCPCF. Opt Quant Electron 55, 339 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-04574-6

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