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Highly efficient removal of uranium (VI) from aqueous solutions by amino functionalized bentonite

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Abstract

The generation of nuclear energy produces a large amount of uranium containing wastewater, which must be treated. In this study, amino functionalized bentonite (Bent-NH2) was prepared by modifing Gaomiaozi bentonite with 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane. Various characterization results confirmed the successful grafting. The batch adsorption experiments indicated Bent-NH2 reached its maximum adsorption capacity rapidly (20 min), 49.168 mg/g. Notably, Bent-NH2 had better adsorption performance than unmodified bentonite in really groundwater with different pH. This work demonstrates that Bent-NH2 has excellent adsorption performance and can be used for low uranium wastewater treatment and geological disposal.

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Acknowledgements

This work has been supported by CAEA Innovation Center for Geological Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Waste Foundation (No. CXJJ2110-4) and Sichuan Science and Technology Program (No. 2023NSFSC1454) funded.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing, 100029, China

    Jingli Xie, Shengfei Cao, Qi Zhang, Hui Luo & Jianfeng Cheng

  2. CAEA Innovation Center for Geological Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Waste, Beijing, 100029, China

    Jingli Xie, Shengfei Cao, Qi Zhang, Hui Luo & Jianfeng Cheng

  3. Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, 621099, Sichuan, China

    Runqiu Gu

  4. School of Nuclear Technology and Automation Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, Sichuan, China

    Qiao Jiang

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  1. Jingli Xie
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Xie, J., Gu, R., Jiang, Q. et al. Highly efficient removal of uranium (VI) from aqueous solutions by amino functionalized bentonite. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 333, 1301–1314 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-023-09345-x

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