Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis, curing behavior and properties of siloxane and imide-containing tetrafunctional epoxy

  • Published:
Journal of Polymer Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A novel tetrafunctional epoxy resin containing siloxane and imide groups, i.e., N,N,N′,N′-tetraglycidyl-bis(4-aminophenyl)-5,5′ (1,1,3,3-tetramethyl-1,1,3,3-disiloxane-bisnorbornane-2,3-dicaroximide, was synthesized and characterized. The curing behavior of this resin and the properties of its cocured material with commercial tetraglycidyl meta-xylene (GA-240) was studied. Functional group changes during cocuring reactions were investigated with FTIR. Kinetic parameters were analyzed with dynamic DSC. Thermal properties were measured with TGA, TMA and DMA. Curing kinetics revealed that this novel tetrafuctinal epoxy indicated a lower activation energy and lower curing temperature than GA-240. The cocured materials, due to the presence of siloxane and imide groups in the polymer matrix, show higher glass transition temperature, better dimensional stability and toughness, and also enhanced properties than pure GA-240.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Scheme 1
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Atta AM, Mansour R, Abdou MI (2005) J Polym Res 12(2):127–138

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Hong SG, Chan CK, Chuang CC (2005) J Polym Res 12(4):295–303

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Lee H, Neville K (ed) (1967) Handbook of epoxy resins, ch. 4. McGraw-Hill, New York

  4. Saunders KJ (ed) (1973) Organic polymer chemistry, ch. 16. Chapman and Hall, London, p 384

  5. Ozawa ST (1976) J Thermal Analysis 9:369–373

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Um Mk, Daniel IM, Hwang BS (2002) Composite Sci Technol 62:29–40

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ramos JA, Pagani N, Riccardi CC, Borrajo J, Goyares SN, Mondragon I (2005) Polymer 46:3323–3328

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Masto P, Martuscelli E, Ragosta G, Mascia L (2001) Polymer 42:5189–5198

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Rosu D, Cascaval CN, Mustagia F, Ciobanu C (2002) Thermochimica Acta 383:119–127

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Reghunadham Nair CP, Rishman KK, Ninan KN (2000) Thermochimica Acta 359:61–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yang TS, Chen J, Fan L (2007) European Polym J 43:1470–1479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Keith Riew C (ed) (1989) Rubber-toughened plasyics, Advances in chemistry series 222, ACS, Washington DC

  13. Lin MS, Li ST (1997) Polymer 38(1):53–58

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Jang J, Shin S (1995) Polymer 36:1199–1207

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors would like to express their appreciation to National Science Council for financial support under grant contract NSC 94-2216-E-009-005.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mu-Shih Lin.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, MW., Wu, Hy. & Lin, MS. Synthesis, curing behavior and properties of siloxane and imide-containing tetrafunctional epoxy. J Polym Res 15, 1–9 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-007-9137-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-007-9137-3

Keywords

Navigation