Aerts R, Chapin FS. 1999. The mineral nutrition of wild plants revisited: a re-evaluation of processes and patterns. In: Fitter AH, Raffaelli DG, Eds. Advances in ecological research. San Diego: Academic Press. p 1–67.
Chapter
Google Scholar
Armstrong A, Holden J, Kay P, Francis B, Foulger M, Gledhill S, McDonald AT, Walker A. 2010. The impact of peatland drain-blocking on dissolved organic carbon loss and discolouration of water; results from a national survey. J Hydrol 381:112–20.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Armstrong A, Holden J, Luxton K, Quinton JN. 2012. Multi-scale relationship between peatland vegetation type and dissolved organic carbon concentration. Ecol Eng 47:182–8.
Article
Google Scholar
Baird AJ, Beckwith CW, Waldron S, Waddington JM. 2004. Ebullition of methane-containing gas bubbles from near-surface Sphagnum peat. Geophys Res Lett 31:L21505.
Article
Google Scholar
Bardgett RD, Freeman C, Ostle NJ. 2008. Microbial contributions to climate change through carbon cycle feedbacks. ISME J 2:805–14.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bardgett RD, van der Putten WH. 2014. Belowground biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. Nature 515:505–11.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bhullar G, Iravani M, Edwards P, Olde Venterink H. 2013. Methane transport and emissions from soil as affected by water table and vascular plants. BMC Ecol 13:32.
PubMed Central
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Billett MF, Harvey FH. 2013. Measurements of CO2 and CH4 evasion from UK peatland headwater streams. Biogeochemistry 114:165–81.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Blodau C, Basiliko N, Moore TR. 2004. Carbon turnover in peatland mesocosms exposed to different water table levels. Biogeochemistry 67:331–51.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Bonnett SAF, Ostle N, Freeman C. 2006. Seasonal variations in decomposition processes in a valley-bottom riparian peatland. Sci Total Environ 370:561–73.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bragazza L, Bardgett RD, Mitchell EAD, Buttler A. 2014. Linking soil microbial communities to vascular plant abundance along a climate gradient. New Phytol 205(3):1175–82.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bragazza L, Buttler A, Habermacher J, Brancaleoni L, Gerdol R, Fritze H, Hanajík P, Laiho R, Johnson D. 2012. High nitrogen deposition alters the decomposition of bog plant litter and reduces carbon accumulation. Glob Change Biol 18:1163–72.
Article
Google Scholar
Bragazza L, Freeman C, Jones T, Rydin H, Limpens J, Fenner N, Ellis T, Gerdol R, Hájek M, Hájek T, Iacumin P, Kutnar L, Tahvanainen T, Toberman H. 2006. Atmospheric nitrogen deposition promotes carbon loss from peat bogs. Proc Natl Acad Sci 103:19386–9.
PubMed Central
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bragazza L, Parisod J, Buttler A, Bardgett RD. 2013. Biogeochemical plant–soil microbe feedback in response to climate warming in peatlands. Nat Clim Change 3:273–7.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Bubier JL, Bhatia G, Moore TR, Roulet NT, Lafleur PM. 2003. Spatial and temporal variability in growing-season net ecosystem carbon dioxide exchange at a large peatland in Ontario, Canada. Ecosystems 6:353–67.
CAS
Google Scholar
Bubier JL, Moore TR, Bledzki LA. 2007. Effects of nutrient addition on vegetation and carbon cycling in an ombrotrophic bog. Glob Change Biol 13:1168–86.
Article
Google Scholar
Carter MR, Gregorich EG. 2007. Soil sampling and methods of analysis. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
Google Scholar
Christiansen J, Korhonen JJ, Juszczak R, Giebels M, Pihlatie M. 2011. Assessing the effects of chamber placement, manual sampling and headspace mixing on CH4 fluxes in a laboratory experiment. Plant Soil 343:171–85.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Clark JM, Ashley D, Wagner M, Chapman PJ, Lane SN, Evans CD, Heathwaite AL. 2009. Increased temperature sensitivity of net DOC production from ombrotrophic peat due to water table draw-down. Glob Change Biol 15:794–807.
Article
Google Scholar
Clark JM, Chapman PJ, Adamson JK, Lane SN. 2005. Influence of drought-induced acidification on the mobility of dissolved organic carbon in peat soils. Glob Change Biol 11:791–809.
Article
Google Scholar
Clark JM, Lane SN, Chapman PJ, Adamson JK. 2008. Link between DOC in near surface peat and stream water in an upland catchment. Sci Total Environ 404:308–15.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Crow SE, Wieder RK. 2005. Sources of CO2 emission from a northern peatland: root respiration, exudation, and decomposition. Ecology 86:1825–34.
Article
Google Scholar
Davidson EA, Janssens IA. 2006. Temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition and feedbacks to climate change. Nature 440:165–73.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
De Deyn GB, Cornelissen JHC, Bardgett RD. 2008. Plant functional traits and soil carbon sequestration in contrasting biomes. Ecol Lett 11:516–31.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Díaz S, Lavorel S, de Bello F, Quétier F, Grigulis K, Robson TM. 2007. Incorporating plant functional diversity effects in ecosystem service assessments. Proc Natl Acad Sci 104:20684–9.
PubMed Central
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Dijkstra FA, Prior SA, Runion GB, Torbert HA, Tian H, Lu C, Venterea RT. 2012. Effects of elevated carbon dioxide and increased temperature on methane and nitrous oxide fluxes: evidence from field experiments. Front Ecol 10:520–7.
Article
Google Scholar
Dorrepaal E, Toet S, van Logtestijn RSP, Swart E, van de Weg MJ, Callaghan TV, Aerts R. 2009. Carbon respiration from subsurface peat accelerated by climate warming in the subarctic. Nature 460:616–19.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Ellis T, Hill PW, Fenner N, Williams GG, Godbold D, Freeman C. 2009. The interactive effects of elevated carbon dioxide and water table draw-down on carbon cycling in a Welsh ombrotrophic bog. Ecol Eng 35:978–86.
Article
Google Scholar
Freeman C, Evans CD, Monteith DT, Reynolds B, Fenner N. 2001. Export of organic carbon from peat soils. Nature 412:785.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Freeman C, Lock MA, Reynolds B. 1992. Fluxes of CO2, CH4 and N2O from a Welsh peatland following simulation of water table draw-down: potential feedback to climatic change. Biogeochemistry 19:51–60.
CAS
Google Scholar
Grayson R, Holden J. 2012. Continuous measurement of spectrophotometric absorbance in peatland stream water in northern England: implications for understanding fluvial carbon fluxes. Hydrol Process 26:27–39.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Holden J. 2005. Peatland hydrology and carbon cycling: why small-scale process matters. Philos Trans R Soc A 363:2891–913.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Ise T, Dunn AL, Wofsy SC, Moorcroft PR. 2008. High sensitivity of peat decomposition to climate change through water-table feedback. Nat Geosci 1:763–6.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Jenkins GJ, Perry MC, Prior MJ. 2008. The climate of the United Kingdom and recent trends. Exeter, UK: Met Office Hadley Centre.
Google Scholar
Jobbágy EG, Jackson RB. 2000. The vertical distribution of soil organic carbon and its relation to climate and vegetation. Ecol Appl 10:423–36.
Article
Google Scholar
Kellner E, Waddington JM, Price JS. 2005. Dynamics of biogenic gas bubbles in peat: potential effects on water storage and peat deformation. Water Resour Res 41:W08417.
Article
Google Scholar
Kettridge N, Baird A. 2008. Modelling soil temperatures in northern peatlands. Eur J Soil Sci 59:327–38.
Article
Google Scholar
Kutsch WL, Bahn M, Heinemeyer A. 2009. Soil carbon relations: an overview. In: Kutsch WL, Bahn M, Heinemeyer A, Eds. Soil carbon dynamics: an integrated methodology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 1–15.
Google Scholar
Lavorel S, Díaz S, Cornelissen JH, Garnier E, Harrison S, McIntyre S, Pausas J, Pérez-Harguindeguy N, Roumet C, Urcelay C. 2007. Plant functional types: are we getting any closer to the Holy Grail? In: Canadell J, Pataki D, Pitelka L, Eds. Terrestrial ecosystems in a changing world. Berlin: Springer. p 149–64.
Chapter
Google Scholar
Levy PE, Burden A, Cooper MDA, Dinsmore KJ, Drewer J, Evans C, Fowler D, Gaiawyn J, Gray A, Jones SK, Jones T, McNamara NP, Mills R, Ostle N, Sheppard LJ, Skiba U, Sowerby A, Ward SE, Zieliński P. 2012. Methane emissions from soils: synthesis and analysis of a large UK data set. Glob Change Biol 18:1657–69.
Article
Google Scholar
Marschall M, Proctor MCF. 2004. Are bryophytes shade plants? Photosynthetic light responses and proportions of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total carotenoids. Ann Bot 94:593–603.
PubMed Central
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Moore T, Bubier J, Bledzki L. 2007. Litter decomposition in temperate peatland ecosystems: the effect of substrate and site. Ecosystems 10:949–63.
Article
Google Scholar
Moore T, Young A, Bubier J, Humphreys E, Lafleur P, Roulet N. 2011. A multi-year record of methane flux at the Mer Bleue Bog, Southern Canada. Ecosystems 14:646–57.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Rodwell JS. 2000. British plant communities. MARITIME communities and vegetation of open habitats, Vol. 5Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Google Scholar
Schielzeth H. 2010. Simple means to improve the interpretability of regression coefficients. Methods Ecol Evol 1:103–13.
Article
Google Scholar
Schmidt SK, Costello EK, Nemergut DR, Cleveland CC, Reed SC, Weintraub MN, Meyer AF, Martin AM. 2007. Biogeochemical consequences of rapid microbial turnover and seasonal succession in soil. Ecology 88:1379–85.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
StataCorp. 2013. Stata statistical software: release 13. Texas: Stata Press.
Google Scholar
Strack M, Waddington JM, Bourbonniere RA, Buckton EL, Shaw K, Whittington P, Price JS. 2008. Effect of water table drawdown on peatland dissolved organic carbon export and dynamics. Hydrol Process 22:3373–85.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Ström L, Tagesson T, Mastepanov M, Christensen TR. 2012. Presence of Eriophorum scheuchzeri enhances substrate availability and methane emission in an Arctic wetland. Soil Biol Biochem 45:61–70.
Article
Google Scholar
Sturm M, Racine C, Tape K. 2001. Climate change: increasing shrub abundance in the Arctic. Nature 411:546–7.
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Toet S, Cornelissen JC, Aerts R, Logtestijn RP, Beus M, Stoevelaar R. 2006. Moss responses to elevated CO2 and variation in hydrology in a temperate lowland peatland. Plant Ecol 182:27–40.
Article
Google Scholar
Turetsky MR. 2003. The role of bryophytes in carbon and nitrogen cycling. The Bryologist 106:395–409.
Article
Google Scholar
Turetsky MR, Crow SE, Evans RJ, Vitt DH, Wieder RK. 2008. Trade-offs in resource allocation among moss species control decomposition in boreal peatlands. J Ecol 96:1297–305.
Article
Google Scholar
van Winden JF, Reichart G-J, McNamara NP, Benthien A, Damsté JSS. 2012. Temperature-induced increase in methane release from peat bogs: a mesocosm experiment. PLoS One 7:e39614.
PubMed Central
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Waddington JM, Roulet NT. 2000. Carbon balance of a boreal patterned peatland. Glob Change Biol 6:87–97.
Article
Google Scholar
Ward S, Bardgett R, McNamara N, Adamson J, Ostle N. 2007. Long-term consequences of grazing and burning on northern peatland carbon dynamics. Ecosystems 10:1069–83.
CAS
Article
Google Scholar
Ward SE, Bardgett RD, McNamara NP, Ostle NJ. 2009. Plant functional group identity influences short-term peatland ecosystem carbon flux: evidence from a plant removal experiment. Funct Ecol 23:454–62.
Article
Google Scholar
Ward SE, Ostle NJ, Oakley S, Quirk H, Henrys PA, Bardgett RD. 2013. Warming effects on greenhouse gas fluxes in peatlands are modulated by vegetation composition. Ecol Lett 16:1285–93.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Weedon JT, Kowalchuk GA, Aerts R, van Hal J, van Logtestijn R, Taş N, Röling WFM, van Bodegom PM. 2012. Summer warming accelerates sub-arctic peatland nitrogen cycling without changing enzyme pools or microbial community structure. Glob Change Biol 18:138–50.
Article
Google Scholar
Yu Z, Loisel J, Brosseau DP, Beilman DW, Hunt SJ. 2010. Global peatland dynamics since the last glacial maximum. Geophys Res Lett 37:L13402.
Google Scholar