Skip to main content
Log in

Detecting shifts in Conway–Maxwell–Poisson profile with deviance residual-based CUSUM and EWMA charts under multicollinearity

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
Statistical Papers Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Monitoring profiles with count responses is a common situation in industrial processes and for a count distributed process, the Conway–Maxwell–Poisson (COM-Poisson) regression model yields better outcomes for under- and overdispersed count variables. In this study, we propose CUSUM and EWMA charts based on the deviance residuals obtained from the COM-Poisson model, which are fitted by the PCR and r–k class estimators. We conducted a simulation study to evaluate the effect of additive and multiplicative types shifts in various shift sizes, the number of predictor, and several dispersion levels and to compare the performance of the proposed control charts with control charts in the literature in terms of average run length and standard deviation of run length. Moreover, a real data set is also analyzed to see the performance of the newly proposed control charts. The results show the superiority of the newly proposed control charts against some competitors, including CUSUM and EWMA control charts based on ML, PCR, and ridge deviance residuals in the presence of multicollinearity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. \({\hat{W}}\) represents the estimated from of W where \(\mu \) is replaced by its estimator obtained by the indexed name.

  2. The tuning parameter value of the ridge estimator in COM-Poisson regression can be computed by the method given by Sami et al. (2022b), whereas many methods can be found in linear regression.

  3. Multicollinearity degree of about 0.95 is targeted to support the simulation study.

References

  • Abbasi A, Özkale MR (2021) The r–k class estimator in generalized linear models applicable with sim and empirical study using a Poisson and gamma responses. Hacettepe J Math Stat 50(2):594–611

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Abdella GM, Kim J, Al-Khalifa KN, Hamouda AM (2019) Penalized Conway–Maxwell–Poisson regression for modelling dispersed discrete data: the case study of motor vehicle crash frequency. Safety Sci 120:157–163

    Google Scholar 

  • Aguilera AM, Escabias M, Valderrama MJ (2006) Using principal components for estimating logistic regression with high-dimensional multicollinear data. Comput Stat Data Anal 50(8):1905–1924

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Algamal ZY (2018) A new method for choosing the biasing parameter in ridge estimator for generalized linear model. Chemom Intell Lab Syst 183:96–101

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alkhamisi MA, Shukur G (2007) A Monte Carlo study of recent ridge parameters. Commun Stat Sim Comput 36(3):535–547

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Alkhamisi M, Khalaf G, Shukur G (2006) Some modifications for choosing ridge parameters. Commun Stat Theory Methods 35(11):2005–2020

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri A, Koosha M, Azhdari A (2011) Profile monitoring for Poisson responses. In: 2011 IEEE intern. conference on industrial engineering and engineering management, IEEE. pp 1481–1484

  • Asgari A, Amiri A, Niaki ST (2014) A new link function in GLM-based control charts to improve monitoring of two-stage processes with Poisson response. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 72(9–12):1243–1256

    Google Scholar 

  • Baye MR, Parker DF (1984) Combining ridge and principal component regression: a money demand illustration. Commun Stat Theory Methods 13(2):197–205

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Boatwright P, Borle S, Kadane JB (2003) A model of the joint distribution of purchase quantity and timing. J Am Stat Assoc 98(463):564–572

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Cao Q, Zanni-Merk C, Samet A, de Beuvron FDB, Reich C (2020) Using rule quality measures for rule base refinement in knowledge-based predictive maintenance systems. Cybern Syst 51(2):161–176

    Google Scholar 

  • Conway RW, Maxwell WL (1962) A queuing model with state dependent service rates. J Ind Eng 12(2):132–136

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobson AJ (2002) An introduction to generalized linear models, 2nd edn. CRC Press, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Francis RA, Geedipally SR, Guikema SD, Dhavala SS, Lord D, LaRocca S (2012) Characterizing the performance of the Conway–Maxwell–Poisson generalized linear model. Risk Anal 32(1):167–183

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Guikema SD, Goffelt JP (2008) A flexible count data regression model for risk analysis. Risk Anal 28(1):213–223

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hoerl AE, Kennard RW (1970) Ridge regression: biased estimation for nonorthogonal problems. Technometrics 12(1):55–67

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoerl AE, Kennard RW, Baldwin KF (1975) Ridge regression: some sim.s. Commun Stat Theory Methods 4(2):105–123

    Google Scholar 

  • Iqbal A, Mahmood T, Ali Z, Riaz M (2022) On enhanced GLM-based monitoring: an application to additive manufacturing process. Symmetry 14(1):122

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jamal A, Mahmood T, Riaz M, Al-Ahmadi HM (2021) GLM-based flexible monitoring methods: an application to real-time highway safety surveillance. Symmetry 13(2):362

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jolliffe IT (2002) Principal components analysis, 2nd edn. Springer, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Kibria BG (2003) Performance of some new ridge regression estimators. Commun Stat Sim Comput 32(2):419–435

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kibria BG, Månsson K, Shukur G (2012) Performance of some logistic ridge regression estimators. Comput Econ 40(4):401–414

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim JK, Han YS, Lee JS (2017) Particle swarm optimization-deep belief network-based rare class prediction model for highly class imbalance problem. Concurrency Comput 29(11):e4128

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurtoğlu F, Özkale MR (2016) Liu estimation in generalized linear models: application on gamma distributed response variable. Stat Papers 57(4):911–928

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kwon JH, Kim EJ (2020) Failure prediction model using iterative feature selection for industrial internet of things. Symmetry 12(3):454

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lawless J, Wang P (1976) A simulation study of ridge and other regression estimators. Commun Stat Theory Methods 5(4):307–323

    Google Scholar 

  • Li B, Zhang H, He J (2020) Some characterizations and properties of COM-Poisson random variables. Commun Stat Theory Methods 49(6):1311–1329

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Lord D, Guikema SD, Geedipally SR (2008) Application of the Conway–Maxwell–Poisson generalized linear model for analyzing motor vehicle crashes. Accident Anal Prev 40(3):1123–1134

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas JM, Saccucci MS (1990) Exponentially weighted moving average control schemes: properties and enhancements. Technometrics 32(1):1–12

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Maleki MR, Castagliola P, Amiri A, Khoo MB (2019) The effect of parameter estimation on phase II monitoring of Poisson regression profiles. Commun Stat 48(7):1964–1978

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Mammadova U, Özkale MR (2021) Comparison of deviance and ridge deviance residual-based control charts for monitoring Poisson profiles. Commun Stat. https://doi.org/10.1080/03610918.2020.1870693

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mammadova U, Özkale MR (2021) Profile monitoring for count data using Poisson and Conway–Maxwell–Poisson regression-based control charts under multicollinearity problem. J Comput Appl Math 388:113275

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Månsson K, Shukur G (2011) A Poisson ridge regression estimator. Econ Model 28(4):1475–1481

    Google Scholar 

  • Marcondes Filho D, Sant’Anna AMO (2016) Principal component regression-based control charts for monitoring count data. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 85(5):1565–1574

    Google Scholar 

  • Marx BD, Smith EP (1990) Principal component estimation for generalized linear regression. Biometrika 77(1):23–31

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • McCann M, Johnston A (2008) UCI machine learning repository

  • McDonald GC, Galarneau DI (1975) A Monte Carlo evaluation of some ridge-type estimators. J Am Stat Assoc 70(350):407–416

    Google Scholar 

  • Moldovan D, Cioara T, Anghel I, Salomie I (2017) Machine learning for sensor-based manufacturing processes. In: 2017 13th IEEE international conference on intelligent computer communication and processing (ICCP), pp 147–154. IEEE

  • Moldovan D, Chifu V, Pop C, Cioara T, Anghel I, Salomie I (2018) Chicken swarm optimization and deep learning for manufacturing processes. In: 2018 17th RoEduNet conference: networking in education and research (RoEduNet), pp. 1–6. IEEE

  • Montgomery DC (2020) Introduction to statistical quality control, 6th edn. Wiley, New Jersey

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelder JA, Wedderburn RW (1972) Generalized linear models. J R Stat Soc 135(3):370–384

    Google Scholar 

  • Özkale MR (2019) The r–d class estimator in generalized linear models: applications on gamma, Poisson and binomial distributed responses. J Stat Comput Sim 89(4):615–640

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Özkale MR, Arıcan E (2016) A new biased estimator in logistic regression model. Stat Papers 50(2):233–253

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Page ES (1954) Continuous inspection schemes. Biometrika 41(1/22):100–115

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Park K, Kim JM, Jung D (2018) GLM-based stat control r-charts for dispersed count data with multicollinearity between input variables. Qual Reliab Eng Int 34(6):1103–1109

    Google Scholar 

  • Park K, Jung D, Kim JM (2020) Control charts based on randomized quantile residuals. Appl Stoc Models Bus Ind 36(4):716–729

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qi D, Wang Z, Zi X, Li Z (2016) Phase II monitoring of generalized linear profiles using weighted likelihood ratio charts. Comput Ind Eng 94:178–187

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao GS, Aslam M, Rasheed U, Jun CH (2020) Mixed EWMA-CUSUM chart for COM-Poisson distribution. J Stat Manag Syst 23(3):511–527

    Google Scholar 

  • Rasheed HA, Sadik NJ, Algamal ZY (2022) Jackknifed liu-type estimator in the Conway–Maxwell–Poisson regression model. Int J Nonlinear Anal Appl 13(1):3153–3168

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts S (1959) Control chart tests based on geometric moving averages. Technometrics 42(1):97–101

    Google Scholar 

  • Sami F, Amin M, Akram MN, Butt MM, Ashraf B (2022) A modified one parameter liu estimator for Conway–Maxwell–Poisson response model. J Stat Comput Simul 1:1–19

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sami F, Amin M, Butt MM (2022) On the ridge estimation of the Conway–Maxwell–Poisson regression model with multicollinearity: methods and applications. Concurrency Comput 34(1):e6477

    Google Scholar 

  • Sellers KF, Shmueli G (2010) A flexible regression model for count data. Ann Appl Stat 4(2):943–961

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Shmueli G, Minka TP, Kadane JB, Borle S, Boatwright P (2005) A useful distribution for fitting discrete data: revival of the Conway–Maxwell–Poisson distribution. J R Stat Soc 54(1):127–142

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Skinner KR, Montgomery DC, Runger GC (2003) Process monitoring for multiple count data using generalized linear model-based control charts. Int J Prod Res 41(6):1167–1180

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith EP, Marx BD (1990) Ill-conditioned information matrices, generalized linear models and estimation of the effects of acid rain. Environmetrics 1(1):57–71

    Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi Y, Asahara M, Shudo K(2019). A framework for model search across multiple machine learning implementations. In: 2019 15th International Conference on eScience (eScience), pp 331–338. IEEE

  • Wen H, Liu L, Yan X (2021) Regression-adjusted Poisson EWMA control chart. Qual Reliab Eng Int 37(5):1956–1964

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood SN (2017) Generalized additive models: an introduction with R. Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, Florida

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaldivar C (2018) On the performance of some Poisson ridge regression estimators. Master’s thesis, Florida International University, Miami, Florida

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Research Fund of Çukurova University, Turkey under Project Number FDK-2019-11935.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ulduz Mammadova.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Appendix: Simulation study results

Appendix: Simulation study results

Table 14 ARL\(_1\) results when additive shift is present
Table 15 \(ARL_1\) results when multiplicative shift is present
Table 16 SDRL results when additive shift is present
Table 17 SDRL results when multiplicative shift is present

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mammadova, U., Özkale, M.R. Detecting shifts in Conway–Maxwell–Poisson profile with deviance residual-based CUSUM and EWMA charts under multicollinearity. Stat Papers 65, 597–643 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00362-023-01399-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00362-023-01399-z

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation