Abstract
A new method employing instantaneous 3D coupled measurements of planar laser-induced fluorescence and particle Image velocimetry is developed to compute 3D fluid fluxes. The three-dimensional fields of concentration and velocity are used for identifying the vortex structures and for the evaluation of the fluxes at the interface between a jet exiting in a crossflow. This approach is helpful for the 3D estimation of the momentum and scalar transport at the turbulent/non-turbulent interface and will help understanding the mixing process.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Acarlar MS, Smith CR (1987) A study of hairpin vortices in a laminar boundary layer. part 2. hairpin vortices generated by fluid injection. J Fluid Mech 175:43–83
Atkinson C, Coudert S, Foucaut J, Stanislas M, Soria J (2011) The accuracy of tomographic particle image velocimetry for measurements of a turbulent boundary layer. Exp Fluids 50:1031–1056
Brucker C (1995) Digital-particle-lmage-velocimetry (dpiv) in a scanning light-sheet: 3d starting flow around a short cylinder. Exp Fluids 19:255–263
Calluaud D, David L (2004) Stereoscopic particle image velocimetry measurements of the flow around a surface-mounted block. Exp Fluids 36:53–61
David L, Jardin T, Braud P, Farcy A (2012) Time-resolved scanning tomography piv measurements around a flapping wing. Exp Fluids 52:857–864
Fric T, Roshko A (1994) Vortical structure in the wake of a transverse jet. J Fluid Mech 279:1–47
Gullet B, Groff P, Stefanski L (1993) Mixing quantification by visual imaging analysis. Exp Fluids 15:443–451
Hasselbrink E, Mungal M (2001) Transverse jets and jet flames. part 2. velocity and oh field imaging. J Fluid Mech 443:27–68
Hori T, Sakakibara J (2004) High-speed scanning stereoscopic piv for 3d vorticity measurement in liquids. Meas Sci Technol 15:1067–1078
Margason R (1993) Fifty years of jet in crossflow research. In: Proceedings of the AGARD symposium on computational and experimental assessment of jets in crossflow. AGARD-CP-534
Martin J, Garcia M (2008) Combined piv/plif measurements of a steady density current front. Exp Fluids 46:265–276
Muppidi S, Mahesh K (2008) Direct numerical simulation of passive scalar transport in transverse jets. J Fluid Mech 598:335–360
Salewski M, Stankovic D, Fuchs L (2008) Mixing in circular and non-circular jets in crossflow. Flow Turbulence Combust 80:255–283
Sarathi P, Gurka R, Kopp G, Sullivan P (2012) A calibration scheme for quantitative concentration measurements using simultaneous piv and plif. Exp Fluids 52(1):247–259
Sau R, Mahesh K (2008) Dynamics and mixing of vortex rings in crossflow. J Fluid Mech 604:389–409
Su L, Mungal M (1999) Simultaneous measurements of velocity and scalar fields: application in crossflowing jets and lifted jet diffusion flames. Ann Res Briefs pp 19–36
Tian X, Roberts PJW (2003) A 3d lif system for turbulent buoyant jet flows. Exp Fluids 35:636–647
Tremblais B, David L, Arrivault D, Dombre J, Chatellier L, Thomas L (2010) Slip : Simple library for image processing (version 1.0). http://www.sic.sp2mi.univ-poitiers.fr/slip/
Vernet R, Thomas L, David L (2009) Analysis and reconstruction of a pulsed jet in crossflow by multi-plane snapshot pod. Exp Fluids 47(4–5):707–720
Westerweel J, Fukushima C, Pedersen J, Hunt J (2009) Momentum and scalar transport at the turbulent/non-turbulent interface of a jet. J Fluid Mech 631:199–230
Acknowledgments
This work is funded partially by the 13th CPER and the ANR VIVE3D. Their supports are greatly acknowledged.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
AVI (1110 KB)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Berchet, A., Thomas, L., Braud, P. et al. Instantaneous volumic concentration and velocity measurements of a jet in crossflow for the evaluation of the entrainment. Exp Fluids 54, 1608 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-013-1608-1
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-013-1608-1