Skip to main content
Log in

Rapid selection of multiple gene integrant for the production of recombinant hirudin inHansenula polymorpha

  • Published:
Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

For the rapid selection of higher recombinant hirudin producing strain in a methylotrophic yeastHansenula polymorpha, a multiple gene integration and dose-dependent selection vector, based on a telomere-associated ARS and a bacterial aminoglycoside 3-phosphotransferase ( (aph) gene, was adopted. Two hirudin expression cassettes (HV1 and HV2) were constructed using theMOX promoter ofH. polymorpha and the mating factor α secretion signal ofS. cerevisiae. Multiple integrants of a transformang vector containing hirudin expression cassettes were easily selected by using an antibiotic, G418. Hirudin expression level and integrated plasmid copy number of the tested transformants increased with increasing the concentration of G418 used for selection. The expression level of HV1 was consistently higher than that of HV2 under the similar conditions, suggesting that the gene context might be quite important for the high-level gene expression inH. polymorpha. The highest hirudin producing strain selected in this study produced over 96 mg/L of biologically active hirudin in a 500-mL flask and 165 mg/L in a 5-L fermentor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hollenberg, C. P. and G. Gellissen (1997) Production of recombinant proteins by methylotrophic yeasts.Curr. Opinion in Biotechnol. 8: 554–560.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Hollenberg, C. P. and Z. A. Janowicz (1987) DNA Molecules encoding for FMDH control region.European. Patent Application. EPA No. 0299108.

  3. Gatzke, R. U., U. Weydemann, Z. A. Janowicz, and C. P. Hollenberg (1995) Stable muticopy integration of vector sequences inHansenula polymorpha.Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 43: 844–849.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kim, C. H., H. W. Seo, H. Y. Kim, J. H. Sohn, E. S. Choi, and S. K. Rhee (1998) Production of recombinant hirudin inHansenula polymorpha: Variation of gene expression level depends on methanol oxidase and fermentation strategies.J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 21: 1–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Roggenkamp, R. O., H. Hansen, M. Eckart, Z. A. Janowicz, and C. P. Hollenberg (1986) Transformation of the methylotrophic yeastHansenula polymorpha by autonomous replication and integration vectors.Mol. Gen. Genet. 202: 302–308.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Weydemann, U., P. Keup, M. Pionitek, A. W. M. Strasser, J. Schweden, G. Gellissen, and Z. A. Janowicz (1995) Highlevel secretion of hirudin byHansenula polymorpha— Authentic processing of three different preprohirudins.Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 44: 377–385.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Janowicz, Z. A., K. Melber, A. Merckelbach, E. Jacobs, N. Harford, M. Comberbach, and C. P. Hollenberg (1991) Simultaneous expression of the S and L surface antigens of hepatitis B, and formation of mixed particles in the methylotrophic yeast,Hansenula polymorpha.Yeast 7: 431–443.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Gellisen, G., C. P. Hollenberg, and Z. A. Janowicz, 1994. Gene expression in recombinant yeast. pp. 195–239. In: A. Smith, (ed.),Gene Expression in Recombinant Microorganisms, Marcel Dekker, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sohn, J. H., E. S. Choi, H. A. Kang, M. O. Agaphonov, M. D. Teavanesyan, J. S. Rhee, and S. K. Rhee (1999) A dominant selection system designed for the copy-number controlled gene integration inHansenula polymorpha DL-1.Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 51: 800–807.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Agaphonov, M. O., P. M. Trushkina, J. H. Sohn, E. S. Choi, S. K. Rhee, and M. D. Teavanesyan (1999) Vectors for rapid selection of intergrants with different plasmid copy numbers in the yeastHansenula polvmorpha DL1.Yeast 15: 541–555.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Harvey, R. P., E. Degryse, L. Stefani, F. Schamber, J.-P. Cazenave, M. Courtney, P. Tolstoshev, and J.-P. Lecocq (1986) Cloning and expression of a cDNA encoding for the anticoagulant hirudin from the bloodsucking leech,Hirudo medicinalis.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83: 1084–1088.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hill, J., K. A. G. Donald, and D. E. Griffiths (1991) DMSO-enhanced whole cell yeast transformation.Nucleic Acid Res. 19: 5791.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Inoue, H., H. Nojima, and H. Okayama (1990) High efficiency transformation ofEscherichia coli with plasmids.Gene 96: 23–28.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Sambrook, J., F. Fritsch, and T. Maniatis (1989)Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, U.S.A.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Johnston, J. R. (1988) Yeast genetics, molecular aspects. pp. 107–123. In: I. Campbell and J. H. Duffus (ed.),Yeast, a Practical Approach, IRL Press, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sohn, J. H., S. K. Lee, E. S. Choi, and S. K. Rhee (1991) Gene expression and secretion of the anticoagulant hirudin inSaccharomyces cerevisiae.J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 1: 266–273.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Sohn, J. H., E. S. Choi, H. A. Kang, J. S. Rhee, and S. K. Rhee (1999) A family of telomere-associate ARSs and their funchings for targeted recombination inHansenula polymorpha DL-1.J. Bacteriol. 181: 1005–1013.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Degryse, E. (1990) Influence on the second and third codon on the expression of recombinant hirudin inE. coli.FEBS Lett. 269: 244–246.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Ejdeback, M., S. Young, A. Samuelsson, and C. Karlsson (1997) Effects of codon usage and vectohost combination on the expression of spinach plastocyanin inE. coli.Protein Exp. Pur. 11: 17–25.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Hoekema, A., R. A. Kastelein, M. Vasser, and H. A. De Boer (1987) Codon replacement in the PGK1 gene ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae: experimental approach to study the role of biased codon usage in gene expression.Mol. Cell. Biol. 7: 2914–2924.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Looman, A. C., M. Laude, and U. Stahl (1991) Influence of the codon following the initial codon on the expression of thelacZ gene inSaccharomyces cerevisiae.Yeast 7: 157–165.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sang Ki Rhee.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, H.Y., Sohn, J.H., Kim, C.H. et al. Rapid selection of multiple gene integrant for the production of recombinant hirudin inHansenula polymorpha . Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng. 5, 1–6 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02932344

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02932344

Keywords

Navigation