Skip to main content
Log in

Novel Magnetic Cobalt Cyanoferrate Nanoparticles as Potential Sorbent for Solid-Phase Extraction of Radionuclides from Aqueous Samples

  • Published:
Radiochemistry Aims and scope

Abstract

A composite material based on magnetite and K2[CoFe(CN)6] was prepared. Structural and morphological studies of the sorbent were carried out, and the specific surface area was determined. The crystal structure of the material was studied by X-ray diffraction, and the composition was evaluated by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Sorption of radionuclides was studied in batch experiments in relation to pH of the solution, mass of the adsorbent, and contact time. The adsorption kinetics was examined, the adsorption isotherm was constructed, and the adsorption capacity was determined. The resistance of the material to radiation to a dose of 250 kGy was evaluated. The material efficiently removes Cs and Am radionuclides from aqueous solutions. The sorbent seems to be sufficiently stable for practical use in the treatment of radioactive waste.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Braun, T. and Ghersini, G., Extraction Chromatography, Vol. 2 of Journal of Chromatography Library, Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Amphlett, C.B., Inorganic Ion Exchangers, Monograph 2 of Topics in Inorganic and General Chemistry, Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ion Exchange and Solvent Extraction, Sengupta, A.K., Moyer, B.A., Marinsky, J.A., and Marcus, Y., Eds., CRC, 1993–2017, vols. 11–23.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kadirvelu, K. and Goel, J., in Ion Exchange and Inorganic Adsorption, Physics and Chemistry of Water, ch. 9 of Water Encyclopedia, Wiley, 2005, pp. 1999–2014.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Streat, M. and Jacobi, D.L., Ion Exchange Technology: Advances in Pollution Control, Lancaster: Technomic, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kubica, B., Nukleonika, 2010, vol. 155, pp. 163–168.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kubica, B., Tuteja-Krysa, M., Misiak, R., et al., J. Radioanal. Nuclear Chem., 2003, vol. 258, pp. 167–170.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Narbutt, J., Siwiniski, J., Bartos, B., and Bilewicz, A., J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 1986, vol. 101, pp. 41–49.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Loos-Neskovic, C., Dierkes, M.H., Jackwerth, E., et al., Hydrometallurgy, 1993, vol. 32, pp. 345–363.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Loos-Neskovic, C. and Pedoroff, M., Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 1987, vol. 5, pp. 757–780.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Szeglowski, Z., Constantinescu, O., and Hussonnois, M., IPNO-DRE Report 92-11, Orsay, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vincent, T., Vincent, C., and Guibal, E., Molecules, 2015, vol. 20, pp. 20 582–20613.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Bilewicz, A. and Narbutt, J., Isotopenpraxis, 1984, vol. 20, pp. 141–142.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Bartos, B., Filipowicz, B., Lyczko, M., and Bilewicz, A., J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 2014, vol. 302, no. 1, pp. 513–516.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhao, L., Dudek, J., Polkowska-Motrenko, H., and Chmielewski, A.G., Radiochim. Acta, 2016, vol. 104, pp. 423–433.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Basualto, C., Gaete, J., Molina, L., et al., Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater., 2015, vol. 16, no. 3, paper 035 010.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Mirabi, A., Dalirandeh, Z., and Rad, A.S., J. Magnet. Magnet. Mater., 2015, vol. 381, pp. 138–144.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sadeghi, S., Azhdari, H., Arabi, H., and Moghaddam, A.Z., J. Hazard. Mater., 2012, vols. 215–216, pp. 208–216.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Das, S., Pandey, A.K., Athawale, A.A., et al., J. Hazard. Mater., 2011, vol. 186, pp. 2051–2059.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Suleiman, J.S., Hu, B., Peng, H., and Huang, C., Talanta, 2009, vol. 77, pp. 1579–1583.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Huang, S.-H. and Chen, D.-H., J. Hazard. Mater., 2009, vol. 163, pp. 174–179.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Grayson, M., Kirk–Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, New York: Wiley, 1981, 3rd ed., p. 775.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Cao, X., Zhang, B., Zhao, F., and Feng, L., J. Nanomater., 2012, article ID 607296, doi:10.1155/2012/607296.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Petcharoen, K. and Sirivat, A., Mater. Sci. Eng. B: Solid-State Mater. Adv. Technol., 2012, vol. 177, pp. 421–427.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Zhu, B., Ma, N., Wu, D., et al., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2011, vol. 50, pp. 11 698–11705.

    Google Scholar 

  26. https://doi.org/www.alibaba.com/showroom/carbonyl-iron-powder.html, accessed June 15, 2014.

  27. Rykov, A.I., Wang, J., Zhang, T., and Nomura, K., Hyperfine Interact., 2013, vol. 218, pp. 53–58.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Sadlej-Sosnowska, N., Ocios, A., and Fuks, L., J. Mol. Struct., 2006, vols. 792–793, pp. 110–114.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Shannon, R.D., Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A, 1976, vol. 32, pp. 751–767.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Born, M., Z. Phys., 1920, vol. 1, pp. 45–48.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Dulama, M., Deneanu, N., Pavelescu, M., and Pasăre, L., Rom. J. Phys., 2009, vol. 54, pp. 851–859.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality, Incorporating First Addendum, vol. 1: Recommendations, World Health Organization, 2006, 3rd ed.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. Fuks.

Additional information

Published in Russian in Radiokhimiya, 2018, Vol. 60, No. 4, pp. 344–350.

The text was submitted by the authors in English.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Fuks, L., Wawszczak, D., Smolinski, T. et al. Novel Magnetic Cobalt Cyanoferrate Nanoparticles as Potential Sorbent for Solid-Phase Extraction of Radionuclides from Aqueous Samples. Radiochemistry 60, 400–408 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362218040094

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362218040094

Keywords

Navigation