Abstract
Cyclodextrins are a type of natural materials that can be used in the pharmaceutical industry. Cyclodextrins are safe, biodegradable, with the multifunctional property as they can encapsulate both hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs. Additionally, they can overcome challenges associated with drug toxicity and enhancing the solubility of the insoluble drugs; thus, cyclodextrins are effective carriers in loading tiny molecules. Moreover, the synthesis of nanosponges (NPs) systems can enhance the drug encapsulation in cyclodextrin cavities to control the rate of drug released. Cyclodextrin can contain the drug molecules to form a clathrate; cyclodextrin-based NPs can maintain a high loading capacity of various small molecules for drug delivery. This review presents a general overview of the current research progress and the applications of cyclodextrin-based NPs for drug delivery in the past two decades.
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Abbreviations
- NPs:
-
Nanosponges
- AGU:
-
Anhydrous α-D-glucopyranoside units
- CD:
-
Cyclodextrin
- HP-β-CDs:
-
Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrins
- Da:
-
Dalton
- FT-IR:
-
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
- SS-NMR:
-
Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer
- DMSO:
-
Dimethylsulfoxide
- DMF:
-
Dimethylformamide
- TEL:
-
Telmisartan
- HCl:
-
Hydrochloric
- NaHCO3 :
-
Sodium bicarbonate
- BPDMA:
-
Benzoporphyrin-derivative monoacid ring A
- atRA:
-
All-trans retinoic acid
- L-DOPA:
-
Levodopa
- DSC:
-
Differential scanning calorimetry
- XRD:
-
X-ray diffraction
- CP:
-
Clobetasol propionate
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Acknowledgements
This study was funded by the National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFE0110200), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China (2020JJ4278, 2020JJ5127, and 2018JJ4061), the key program of Hunan Provincial Department of science and technology (2020WK2020 and 2019NK2111), Program for Science & Technology Innovation Platform/Talents of Hunan Province (2019TP1029), the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department (18B290), and Zhuzhou Key Science & Technology Program of Hunan Province (2017, 2018, and 2019).
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JD, QJC, and WL conceived the paper; QJC, ZZ, JXF, QLL, QMD, XXZ, LM, JLR, FJL, HQY, and XMZ wrote the first draft; all the authors contributed substantially to the final text, tables, figure, and references to the paper.
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Deng, J., Chen, Q.J., Li, W. et al. Toward improvements for carrying capacity of the cyclodextrin-based nanosponges: recent progress from a material and drug delivery. J Mater Sci 56, 5995–6015 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-05646-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-05646-8