Skip to main content

Bovine Collectins: Role in Health and Disease

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Collectin Protein Family and Its Multiple Biological Activities

Abstract

Mammalian collectins play key roles in innate immunity, health and disease. These have been well studied in humans and other mammalian species, but much has still to be learned about the bovine collectins and the role they may play in the health and disease in cattle which have significant economic implications to the agricultural and food industries. This chapter focuses on the bovine collectins, which are important innate immune molecules and play a key role in immunoregulation and protection against pathogens. Like other mammalian collectins, they all have a related structure comprised of an N-terminal triple-helical collagen-like region and a ligand binding C-terminal C-type lectin domain. The bovine collectins are able to recognise and bind to complex glycoconjugates, particularly on the surface of microbes, neutralising infection, enhancing clearance by phagocytes and modulating immune response. Here, we will review the bovine collectins, surfactant proteins A (SP-A) and D (SP-D), mannose binding lectins (MBL-A and MBL-C), conglutinin (CGN), collectin 43 (CL-43) and collectin 46 (CL-46), and their role in bovine immunity and disease. We will particularly focus on the structural, functional and anti-microbial roles of these collectins with an additional focus on genetic polymorphisms in their genes and predisposition to infectious diseases in the bovine host. In the absence of specific data on the bovine host, findings from studies with other mammalian collectins will be discussed with respect to bovine health and disease.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abernethy DA, Upton P, Higgins IM, Mcgrath G, Goodchild AV, Rolfe SJ, Broughan JM, Downs SH, Clifton-Hadley R, Menzies FD, De La Rua-Domenech R, Blissitt MJ, Duignan A, More SJ. Bovine tuberculosis trends in the UK and the Republic of Ireland, 1995-2010. Vet Rec. 2013;172:312.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Al-Ahdal MN, Murugaiah V, Varghese PM, Abozaid SM, Saba I, Al-Qahtani AA, Pathan AA, Kouser L, Nal B, Kishore U. Entry inhibition and modulation of pro-inflammatory immune response against influenza A virus by a recombinant truncated surfactant protein D. Front Immunol. 2018;9:1586.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Aliouat EM, Escamilla R, Cariven C, Vieu C, Mullet C, Dei-Cas E, Prevost MC. Surfactant changes during experimental pneumocystosis are related to Pneumocystis development. Eur Respir J. 1998;11:542–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Allen MJ, Laederach A, Reilly PJ, Mason RJ. Polysaccharide recognition by surfactant protein D: novel interactions of a C-type lectin with nonterminal glucosyl residues. Biochemistry. 2001a;40:7789–98.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Allen MJ, Voelker DR, Mason RJ. Interactions of surfactant proteins A and D with Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Aspergillus fumigatus. Infect Immun. 2001b;69:2037–44.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Al-Qahtani AA, Murugaiah V, Bashir HA, Pathan AA, Abozaid SM, Makarov E, Nal B, Kishore U, Al-Ahdal MN. Full-length human surfactant protein A inhibits influenza A virus infection of A549 lung epithelial cells: a recombinant form containing neck and lectin domains promotes infectivity. Immunobiology. 2019;224(3):408–18.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ambrosio AR, De Messias-Reason IJ. Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis: interaction of mannose-binding lectin with surface glycoconjugates and complement activation. An antibody-independent defence mechanism. Parasite Immunol. 2005;27:333–40.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Andersen O, Sorensen AM, Svehag SE, Fenouillet E. Conglutinin binds the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp 160 and inhibits its interaction with cell membrane CD4. Scand J Immunol. 1991;33:81–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • APHA. GB cattle quarterly report Disease surveillance and emerging threats. 2020.

    Google Scholar 

  • Atochina EN, Beck JM, Scanlon ST, Preston AM, Beers MF. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia alters expression and distribution of lung collectins SP-A and SP-D. J Lab Clin Med. 2001;137:429–39.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Avirutnan P, Hauhart RE, Marovich MA, Garred P, Atkinson JP, Diamond MS. Complement-mediated neutralization of dengue virus requires mannose-binding lectin. MBio. 2011;2(6):e00276-11.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Awasthi S, Magee DM, Coalson JJ. Coccidioides posadasii infection alters the expression of pulmonary surfactant proteins (SP)-A and SP-D. Respir Res. 2004;5:28.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Axelgaard E, Jensen L, Dyrlund TF, Nielsen HJ, Enghild JJ, Thiel S, Jensenius JC. Investigations on collectin liver 1. J Biol Chem. 2013;288:23407–20.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Barik S, Saini M, Chandra Mohan S, Ramesh D, Gupta PK. Functional characterization of partial recombinant goat conglutinin: its role as innate immunity marker and use as antigen in sandwich ELISA. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2020;220:109987.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bartlomiejczyk MA, Swierzko AS, Brzostek A, Dziadek J, Cedzynski M. Interaction of lectin pathway of complement-activating pattern recognition molecules with mycobacteria. Clin Exp Immunol. 2014;178:310–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Bayarri-Olmos R, Hansen S, Henriksen ML, Storm L, Thiel S, Garred P, Munthe-Fog L. Genetic variation of COLEC10 and COLEC11 and association with serum levels of collectin liver 1 (CL-L1) and collectin kidney 1 (CL-K1). PLoS One. 2015;10:e0114883.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Beharka AA, Gaynor CD, Kang BK, Voelker DR, Mccormack FX, Schlesinger LS. Pulmonary surfactant protein A up-regulates activity of the mannose receptor, a pattern recognition receptor expressed on human macrophages. J Immunol. 2002;169:3565–73.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Benne CA, Kraaijeveld CA, Van Strijp JA, Brouwer E, Harmsen M, Verhoef J, Van Golde LM, Van Iwaarden JF. Interactions of surfactant protein A with influenza A viruses: binding and neutralization. J Infect Dis. 1995;171:335–41.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Beytut E. Immunohistochemical evaluation of surfactant proteins and lymphocyte phenotypes in the lungs of cattle with natural tuberculosis. Res Vet Sci. 2011;91:119–24.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Borron P, Mcintosh JC, Korfhagen TR, Whitsett JA, Taylor J, Wright JR. Surfactant-associated protein A inhibits LPS-induced cytokine and nitric oxide production in vivo. Am J Phys Lung Cell Mol Phys. 2000;278:L840–7.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Borron PJ, Mostaghel EA, Doyle C, Walsh ES, Mcheyzer-Williams MG, Wright JR. Pulmonary surfactant proteins A and D directly suppress CD3+/CD4+ cell function: evidence for two shared mechanisms. J Immunol. 2002;169:5844–50.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Botas C, Poulain F, Akiyama J, Brown C, Allen L, Goerke J, Clements J, Carlson E, Gillespie AM, Epstein C, Hawgood S. Altered surfactant homeostasis and alveolar type II cell morphology in mice lacking surfactant protein D. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998;95:11869–74.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Brauer L, Kindler C, Jager K, Sel S, Nolle B, Pleyer U, Ochs M, Paulsen FP. Detection of surfactant proteins A and D in human tear fluid and the human lacrimal system. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007;48:3945–53.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brown KS, Ryder SD, Irving WL, Sim RB, Hickling TP. Mannan binding lectin and viral hepatitis. Immunol Lett. 2007;108:34–44.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brown KS, Keogh MJ, Owsianka AM, Adair R, Patel AH, Arnold JN, Ball JK, Sim RB, Tarr AW, Hickling TP. Specific interaction of hepatitis C virus glycoproteins with mannan binding lectin inhibits virus entry. Protein Cell. 2010;1:664–74.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Cahayani WA, Norahmawati E, Budiarti N, Fitri LE. Increased CD11b and hypoxia-inducible factors-1alpha expressions in the lung tissue and surfactant protein-D levels in serum are related with acute lung injury in severe malaria of C57BL/6 mice. Iran J Parasitol. 2016;11:303–15.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Campanella JJ, Bitincka L, Smalley J. MatGAT: an application that generates similarity/identity matrices using protein or DNA sequences. BMC Bioinformatics. 2003;4:29.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Capparelli R, Parlato M, Amoroso MG, Roperto S, Marabelli R, Roperto F, Iannelli D. Mannose-binding lectin haplotypes influence Brucella abortus infection in the water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Immunogenetics. 2008;60:157–65.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Carnevale F, Krajewska G, Fischetto R, Greco MG, Bonvino A. Ptosis of eyelids, strabismus, diastasis recti, hip defect, cryptorchidism, and developmental delay in two sibs. Am J Med Genet. 1989;33:186–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cestari Idos S, Krarup A, Sim RB, Inal JM, Ramirez MI. Role of early lectin pathway activation in the complement-mediated killing of Trypanosoma cruzi. Mol Immunol. 2009;47:426–37.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chaka W, Verheul AF, Vaishnav VV, Cherniak R, Scharringa J, Verhoef J, Snippe H, Hoepelman AI. Induction of TNF-alpha in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells by the mannoprotein of Cryptococcus neoformans involves human mannose binding protein. J Immunol. 1997;159:2979–85.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chiba H, Pattanajitvilai S, Evans AJ, Harbeck RJ, Voelker DR. Human surfactant protein D (SP-D) binds Mycoplasma pneumoniae by high affinity interactions with lipids. J Biol Chem. 2002;277:20379–85.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Crouch E, Parghi D, Kuan SF, Persson A. Surfactant protein D: subcellular localization in nonciliated bronchiolar epithelial cells. Am J Phys. 1992;263:L60–6.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Crouch E, Persson A, Chang D, Heuser J. Molecular structure of pulmonary surfactant protein D (SP-D). J Biol Chem. 1994;269:17311–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Davis AE 3rd, Lachmann PJ. Bovine conglutinin is a collagen-like protein. Biochemistry. 1984;23:2139–44.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dec M, Wernicki A, Puchalski A, Urban-Chmiel R. Conglutinin is not specific to cattle. Vet Med. 2011;56:510–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dec M, Wernicki A, Puchalski A, Urban-Chmiel R, Radej S. Effect of conglutinin on phagocytic activity of bovine granulocytes. Pol J Vet Sci. 2012;15:455–62.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dereeper A, Guignon V, Blanc G, Audic S, Buffet S, Chevenet F, Dufayard JF, Guindon S, Lefort V, Lescot M, Claverie JM, Gascuel O. Phylogeny.fr: robust phylogenetic analysis for the non-specialist. Nucleic Acids Res. 2008;36:W465–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Dodagatta-Marri E, Mitchell DA, Pandit H, Sonawani A, Murugaiah V, Idicula-Thomas S, Nal B, Al-Mozaini MM, Kaur A, Madan T, Kishore U. Protein-protein interaction between surfactant protein D and DC-SIGN via C-type lectin domain can suppress HIV-1 transfer. Front Immunol. 2017;8:834.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dong Q, Wright JR. Degradation of surfactant protein D by alveolar macrophages. Am J Phys. 1998;274:L97–105.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Drickamer K, Taylor ME. Evolving views of protein glycosylation. Trends Biochem Sci. 1998;23:321–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Eberhart NL, Storer JM, Caldwell M, Saxton AM, Krawczel PD. Behavioral and physiologic changes in Holstein steers experimentally infected with Mannheimia haemolytica. Am J Vet Res. 2017;78:1056–64.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Edgar RC. MUSCLE: multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput. Nucleic Acids Res. 2004;32:1792–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Ehrlich P, Sachs H. Ueber den Mechanismus der Amboceptorenwirkung. Berliner Klinische Wochenschrift. 1902;39:492–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eisen DP, Minchinton RM. Impact of mannose-binding lectin on susceptibility to infectious diseases. Clin Infect Dis. 2003;37:1496–505.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ezekowitz RA, Day LE, Herman GA. A human mannose-binding protein is an acute-phase reactant that shares sequence homology with other vertebrate lectins. J Exp Med. 1988;167:1034–46.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ezekowitz RA, Kuhlman M, Groopman JE, Byrn RA. A human serum mannose-binding protein inhibits in vitro infection by the human immunodeficiency virus. J Exp Med. 1989;169:185–96.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Favier AL, Reynard O, Gout E, Van Eijk M, Haagsman HP, Crouch E, Volchkov V, Peyrefitte C, Thielens NM. Involvement of surfactant protein D in ebola virus infection enhancement via glycoprotein interaction. Viruses. 2018;11(1):15.

    Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Ferguson JS, Voelker DR, Mccormack FX, Schlesinger LS. Surfactant protein D binds to Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli and lipoarabinomannan via carbohydrate-lectin interactions resulting in reduced phagocytosis of the bacteria by macrophages. J Immunol. 1999;163:312–21.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ferguson JS, Voelker DR, Ufnar JA, Dawson AJ, Schlesinger LS. Surfactant protein D inhibition of human macrophage uptake of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is independent of bacterial agglutination. J Immunol. 2002;168(3):1309–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fischer PB, Ellermann-Eriksen S, Thiel S, Jensenius JC, Mogensen SC. Mannan-binding protein and bovine conglutinin mediate enhancement of herpes simplex virus type 2 infection in mice. Scand J Immunol. 1994;39:439–45.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher JH, Mason R. Expression of pulmonary surfactant protein D in rat gastric mucosa. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1995;12:13–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fraser RS, Lumsden JS, Lillie BN. Identification of polymorphisms in the bovine collagenous lectins and their association with infectious diseases in cattle. Immunogenetics. 2018;70:533–46.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Friis P, Svehag SE, Andersen O, Gahrn-Hansen B, Leslie RG. Conglutinin exhibits a complement-dependent enhancement of the respiratory burst of phagocytes stimulated by E. coli. Immunology. 1991;74:680–4.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Friis-Christiansen P, Thiel S, Svehag SE, Dessau R, Svendsen P, Andersen O, Laursen SB, Jensenius JC. In vivo and in vitro antibacterial activity of conglutinin, a mammalian plasma lectin. Scand J Immunol. 1990;31:453–60.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fuchs A, Pinto AK, Schwaeble WJ, Diamond MS. The lectin pathway of complement activation contributes to protection from West Nile virus infection. Virology. 2011;412:101–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Funk CJ, Wang J, Ito Y, Travanty EA, Voelker DR, Holmes KV, Mason RJ. Infection of human alveolar macrophages by human coronavirus strain 229E. J Gen Virol. 2012;93:494–503.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Gadjeva M, Paludan SR, Thiel S, Slavov V, Ruseva M, Eriksson K, Lowhagen GB, Shi L, Takahashi K, Ezekowitz A, Jensenius JC. Mannan-binding lectin modulates the response to HSV-2 infection. Clin Exp Immunol. 2004;138:304–11.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Gaiha GD, Dong T, Palaniyar N, Mitchell DA, Reid KB, Clark HW. Surfactant protein A binds to HIV and inhibits direct infection of CD4+ cells, but enhances dendritic cell-mediated viral transfer. J Immunol. 2008;181:601–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gallagher DS Jr, Ryan AM, Liou LS, Sastry KN, Womack JE. Somatic cell mapping of conglutinin (CGN1) to cattle syntenic group U29 and fluorescence in situ localization to Chromosome 28. Mamm Genome. 1993;4:716–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Garred P, Harboe M, Oettinger T, Koch C, Svejgaard A. Dual role of mannan-binding protein in infections: another case of heterosis? Eur J Immunogenet. 1994;21:125–31.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Garred P, Richter C, Andersen AB, Madsen HO, Mtoni I, Svejgaard A, Shao J. Mannan-binding lectin in the sub-Saharan HIV and tuberculosis epidemics. Scand J Immunol. 1997;46:204–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Garred P, Nielsen MA, Kurtzhals JA, Malhotra R, Madsen HO, Goka BQ, Akanmori BD, Sim RB, Hviid L. Mannose-binding lectin is a disease modifier in clinical malaria and may function as opsonin for Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes. Infect Immun. 2003;71:5245–53.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Ghildyal R, Hartley C, Varrasso A, Meanger J, Voelker DR, Anders EM, Mills J. Surfactant protein A binds to the fusion glycoprotein of respiratory syncytial virus and neutralizes virion infectivity. J Infect Dis. 1999;180:2009–13.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gjerstorff M, Hansen S, Jensen B, Dueholm B, Horn P, Bendixen C, Holmskov U. The genes encoding bovine SP-A, SP-D, MBL-A, conglutinin, CL-43 and CL-46 form a distinct collectin locus on Bos taurus chromosome 28 (BTA28) at position q.1.8-1.9. Anim Genet. 2004a;35:333–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gjerstorff M, Madsen J, Bendixen C, Holmskov U, Hansen S. Genomic and molecular characterization of bovine surfactant protein D (SP-D). Mol Immunol. 2004b;41:369–76.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gold JA, Hoshino Y, Tanaka N, Rom WN, Raju B, Condos R, Weiden MD. Surfactant protein A modulates the inflammatory response in macrophages during tuberculosis. Infect Immun. 2004;72:645–50.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Goodger BV, Wright IG, Mahoney DF. Changes in conglutinin, immunoconglutinin, complement C3 and fibronectin concentrations in cattle acutely infected with Babesia bovis. Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci. 1981;59:531–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Goyal S, Klassert TE, Slevogt H. C-type lectin receptors in tuberculosis: what we know. Med Microbiol Immunol. 2016;205:513–35.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Green PJ, Feizi T, Stoll MS, Thiel S, Prescott A, Mcconville MJ. Recognition of the major cell surface glycoconjugates of Leishmania parasites by the human serum mannan-binding protein. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 1994;66:319–28.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen S, Holmskov U. Structural aspects of collectins and receptors for collectins. Immunobiology. 1998;199:165–89.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen S, Holmskov U. Lung surfactant protein D (SP-D) and the molecular diverted descendants: conglutinin, CL-43 and CL-46. Immunobiology. 2002;205:498–517.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen S, Thiel S, Willis A, Holmskov U, Jensenius JC. Purification and characterization of two mannan-binding lectins from mouse serum. J Immunol. 2000;164:2610–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen S, Holm D, Moeller V, Vitved L, Bendixen C, Reid KB, Skjoedt K, Holmskov U. CL-46, a novel collectin highly expressed in bovine thymus and liver. J Immunol. 2002a;169:5726–34.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen S, Moeller V, Holm D, Vitved L, Bendixen C, Skjodt K, Holmskov U. Novel characterisation of the gene encoding conglutinin reveals that previously characterised promoter corresponds to the CL-43 promoter. Mol Immunol. 2002b;39:39–43.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen S, Holm D, Moeller V, Vitved L, Bendixen C, Skjoedt K, Holmskov U. Genomic and molecular characterization of CL-43 and its proximal promoter. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2003;1625:1–10.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen S, Selman L, Palaniyar N, Ziegler K, Brandt J, Kliem A, Jonasson M, Skjoedt MO, Nielsen O, Hartshorn K, Jorgensen TJ, Skjodt K, Holmskov U. Collectin 11 (CL-11, CL-K1) is a MASP-1/3-associated plasma collectin with microbial-binding activity. J Immunol. 2010;185:6096–104.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen SW, Ohtani K, Roy N, Wakamiya N. The collectins CL-L1, CL-K1 and CL-P1, and their roles in complement and innate immunity. Immunobiology. 2016;221:1058–67.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Harrod KS, Trapnell BC, Otake K, Korfhagen TR, Whitsett JA. SP-A enhances viral clearance and inhibits inflammation after pulmonary adenoviral infection. Am J Phys. 1999;277:L580–8.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hartley CA, Jackson DC, Anders EM. Two distinct serum mannose-binding lectins function as beta inhibitors of influenza virus: identification of bovine serum beta inhibitor as conglutinin. J Virol. 1992;66:4358–63.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Hartshorn KL, Sastry K, Brown D, White MR, Okarma TB, Lee YM, Tauber AI. Conglutinin acts as an opsonin for influenza A viruses. J Immunol. 1993a;151:6265–73.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hartshorn KL, Sastry K, White MR, Anders EM, Super M, Ezekowitz RA, Tauber AI. Human mannose-binding protein functions as an opsonin for influenza A viruses. J Clin Invest. 1993b;91:1414–20.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Hartshorn KL, Crouch EC, White MR, Eggleton P, Tauber AI, Chang D, Sastry K. Evidence for a protective role of pulmonary surfactant protein D (SP-D) against influenza A viruses. J Clin Invest. 1994;94:311–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Hartshorn KL, Holmskov U, Hansen S, Zhang P, Meschi J, Mogues T, White MR, Crouch EC. Distinctive anti-influenza properties of recombinant collectin 43. Biochem J. 2002;366:87–96.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Hartshorn KL, White MR, Smith K, Sorensen G, Kuroki Y, Holmskov U, Head J, Crouch EC. Increasing antiviral activity of surfactant protein d trimers by introducing residues from bovine serum collectins: dissociation of mannan-binding and antiviral activity. Scand J Immunol. 2010a;72:22–30.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Hartshorn KL, White MR, Tecle T, Sorensen G, Holmskov U, Crouch EC. Viral aggregating and opsonizing activity in collectin trimers. Am J Phys Lung Cell Mol Phys. 2010b;298:L79–88.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haurum JS, Thiel S, Jones IM, Fischer PB, Laursen SB, Jensenius JC. Complement activation upon binding of mannan-binding protein to HIV envelope glycoproteins. AIDS. 1993;7:1307–13.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hawgood S, Brown C, Edmondson J, Stumbaugh A, Allen L, Goerke J, Clark H, Poulain F. Pulmonary collectins modulate strain-specific influenza a virus infection and host responses. J Virol. 2004;78:8565–72.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • He Y, Crouch EC, Rust K, Spaite E, Brody SL. Proximal promoter of the surfactant protein D gene: regulatory roles of AP-1, forkhead box, and GT box binding proteins. J Biol Chem. 2000;275:31051–60.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Henriksen ML, Brandt J, Andrieu JP, Nielsen C, Jensen PH, Holmskov U, Jorgensen TJ, Palarasah Y, Thielens NM, Hansen S. Heteromeric complexes of native collectin kidney 1 and collectin liver 1 are found in the circulation with MASPs and activate the complement system. J Immunol. 2013a;191:6117–27.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Henriksen ML, Brandt J, Iyer SS, Thielens NM, Hansen S. Characterization of the interaction between collectin 11 (CL-11, CL-K1) and nucleic acids. Mol Immunol. 2013b;56:757–67.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hickling TP, Bright H, Wing K, Gower D, Martin SL, Sim RB, Malhotra R. A recombinant trimeric surfactant protein D carbohydrate recognition domain inhibits respiratory syncytial virus infection in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Immunol. 1999;29:3478–84.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hogenkamp A, Herias MV, Tooten PC, Veldhuizen EJ, Haagsman HP. Effects of surfactant protein D on growth, adhesion and epithelial invasion of intestinal Gram-negative bacteria. Mol Immunol. 2007;44:3517–27.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Holmskov U, Teisner B, Pedersen NT, Laursen SB, Rasmussen HB, Jensenius JC. Tissue localization of conglutinin, a bovine C-type lectin. Immunology. 1992;76:169–73.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Holmskov U, Teisner B, Willis AC, Reid KB, Jensenius JC. Purification and characterization of a bovine serum lectin (CL-43) with structural homology to conglutinin and SP-D and carbohydrate specificity similar to mannan-binding protein. J Biol Chem. 1993;268:10120–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Holmskov U, Laursen SB, Malhotra R, Wiedemann H, Timpl R, Stuart GR, Tornoe I, Madsen PS, Reid KB, Jensenius JC. Comparative study of the structural and functional properties of a bovine plasma C-type lectin, collectin-43, with other collectins. Biochem J. 1995;305(Pt 3):889–96.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Holmskov U, Fischer PB, Rothmann A, Hojrup P. Affinity and kinetic analysis of the bovine plasma C-type lectin collectin-43 (CL-43) interacting with mannan. FEBS Lett. 1996;393:314–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Holmskov U, Jensenius JC, Tornoe I, Lovendahl P. The plasma levels of conglutinin are heritable in cattle and low levels predispose to infection. Immunology. 1998;93:431–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Holmskov U, Thiel S, Jensenius JC. Collections and ficolins: humoral lectins of the innate immune defense. Annu Rev Immunol. 2003;21:547–78.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Honda Y, Kuroki Y, Matsuura E, Nagae H, Takahashi H, Akino T, Abe S. Pulmonary surfactant protein D in sera and bronchoalveolar lavage fluids. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1995;152:1860–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hoover RR, Floros J. Organization of the human SP-A and SP-D loci at 10q22-q23. Physical and radiation hybrid mapping reveal gene order and orientation. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1998;18:353–62.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hughes AL. Evolution of the lung surfactant proteins in birds and mammals. Immunogenetics. 2007;59:565–72.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hussain S, Wright JR, Martin WJ 2nd. Surfactant protein A decreases nitric oxide production by macrophages in a tumor necrosis factor-alpha-dependent mechanism. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2003;28:520–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ikegami M, Whitsett JA, Jobe A, Ross G, Fisher J, Korfhagen T. Surfactant metabolism in SP-D gene-targeted mice. Am J Phys Lung Cell Mol Phys. 2000;279:L468–76.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ingram DG. Comparative aspects of conglutinin and immunoconglutinins. In: Hay JB, editor. Animal models of immunological processes. Toronto, Canada: Academic Press; 1982. p. 221–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ingram DG, Mitchell WR. Conglutinin level in dairy cattle: changes associated with disease. Am J Vet Res. 1971;32:875–8.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ingram DG, Soltys MA. Immunity in trypanosomiasis. IV. Immuno-conglutinin in animals infected with Trypanosoma brucei. Parasitology. 1960;50:231–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Iobst ST, Drickamer K. Binding of sugar ligands to Ca(2+)-dependent animal lectins. II. Generation of high-affinity galactose binding by site-directed mutagenesis. J Biol Chem. 1994;269:15512–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ip WK, Lau YL. Role of mannose-binding lectin in the innate defense against Candida albicans: enhancement of complement activation, but lack of opsonic function, in phagocytosis by human dendritic cells. J Infect Dis. 2004;190:632–40.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ip WK, Takahashi K, Moore KJ, Stuart LM, Ezekowitz RA. Mannose-binding lectin enhances Toll-like receptors 2 and 6 signaling from the phagosome. J Exp Med. 2008;205:169–81.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Jack DL, Jarvis GA, Booth CL, Turner MW, Klein NJ. Mannose-binding lectin accelerates complement activation and increases serum killing of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C. J Infect Dis. 2001;184:836–45.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jack DL, Lee ME, Turner MW, Klein NJ, Read RC. Mannose-binding lectin enhances phagocytosis and killing of Neisseria meningitidis by human macrophages. J Leukoc Biol. 2005;77:328–36.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Janeway CA Jr. Approaching the asymptote? Evolution and revolution in immunology. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1989;54(Pt 1):1–13.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jang S, Ohtani K, Fukuoh A, Yoshizaki T, Fukuda M, Motomura W, Mori K, Fukuzawa J, Kitamoto N, Yoshida I, Suzuki Y, Wakamiya N. Scavenger receptor collectin placenta 1 (CL-P1) predominantly mediates zymosan phagocytosis by human vascular endothelial cells. J Biol Chem. 2009;284:3956–65.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ji X, Olinger GG, Aris S, Chen Y, Gewurz H, Spear GT. Mannose-binding lectin binds to ebola and marburg envelope glycoproteins, resulting in blocking of virus interaction with DC-SIGN and complement-mediated virus neutralization. J Gen Virol. 2005;86:2535–42.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Job ER, Deng YM, Tate MD, Bottazzi B, Crouch EC, Dean MM, Mantovani A, Brooks AG, Reading PC. Pandemic H1N1 influenza A viruses are resistant to the antiviral activities of innate immune proteins of the collectin and pentraxin superfamilies. J Immunol. 2010;185:4284–91.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jones DT, Taylor WR, Thornton JM. The rapid generation of mutation data matrices from protein sequences. Comput Appl Biosci. 1992;8:275–82.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Juul-Madsen HR, Kjaerup RM, Toft C, Henryon M, Heegaard PM, Berg P, Dalgaard TS. Structural gene variants in the porcine mannose-binding lectin 1 (MBL1) gene are associated with low serum MBL-A concentrations. Immunogenetics. 2011;63:309–17.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kabha K, Schmegner J, Keisari Y, Parolis H, Schlepper-Schaeffer J, Ofek I. SP-A enhances phagocytosis of Klebsiella by interaction with capsular polysaccharides and alveolar macrophages. Am J Phys. 1997;272:L344–52.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kase T, Suzuki Y, Kawai T, Sakamoto T, Ohtani K, Eda S, Maeda A, Okuno Y, Kurimura T, Wakamiya N. Human mannan-binding lectin inhibits the infection of influenza A virus without complement. Immunology. 1999;97:385–92.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Kasper M, Sims G, Koslowski R, Kuss H, Thuemmler M, Fehrenbach H, Auten RL. Increased surfactant protein D in rat airway goblet and Clara cells during ovalbumin-induced allergic airway inflammation. Clin Exp Allergy. 2002;32:1251–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kaur S, Gupta VK, Thiel S, Sarma PU, Madan T. Protective role of mannan-binding lectin in a murine model of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. Clin Exp Immunol. 2007;148:382–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Keshi H, Sakamoto T, Kawai T, Ohtani K, Katoh T, Jang SJ, Motomura W, Yoshizaki T, Fukuda M, Koyama S, Fukuzawa J, Fukuoh A, Yoshida I, Suzuki Y, Wakamiya N. Identification and characterization of a novel human collectin CL-K1. Microbiol Immunol. 2006;50:1001–13.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kishore U, Greenhough TJ, Waters P, Shrive AK, Ghai R, Kamran MF, Bernal AL, Reid KB, Madan T, Chakraborty T. Surfactant proteins SP-A and SP-D: structure, function and receptors. Mol Immunol. 2006;43:1293–315.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kitz DJ, Stahl PD, Little JR. The effect of a mannose binding protein on macrophage interactions with Candida albicans. Cell Mol Biol. 1992;38:407–12.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Klabunde J, Berger J, Jensenius JC, Klinkert MQ, Zelck UE, Kremsner PG, Kun JF. Schistosoma mansoni: adhesion of mannan-binding lectin to surface glycoproteins of cercariae and adult worms. Exp Parasitol. 2000;95:231–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Klabunde J, Uhlemann AC, Tebo AE, Kimmel J, Schwarz RT, Kremsner PG, Kun JF. Recognition of Plasmodium falciparum proteins by mannan-binding lectin, a component of the human innate immune system. Parasitol Res. 2002;88:113–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kolble K, Lu J, Mole SE, Kaluz S, Reid KB. Assignment of the human pulmonary surfactant protein D gene (SFTP4) to 10q22-q23 close to the surfactant protein A gene cluster. Genomics. 1993;17:294–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Koneti A, Linke MJ, Brummer E, Stevens DA. Evasion of innate immune responses: evidence for mannose binding lectin inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha production by macrophages in response to Blastomyces dermatitidis. Infect Immun. 2008;76:994–1002.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Korfhagen TR, Sheftelyevich V, Burhans MS, Bruno MD, Ross GF, Wert SE, Stahlman MT, Jobe AH, Ikegami M, Whitsett JA, Fisher JH. Surfactant protein-D regulates surfactant phospholipid homeostasis in vivo. J Biol Chem. 1998;273:28438–43.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Korir JC, Nyakoe NK, Awinda G, Waitumbi JN. Complement activation by merozoite antigens of Plasmodium falciparum. PLoS One. 2014;9:e105093.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Koziel H, Phelps DS, Fishman JA, Armstrong MY, Richards FF, Rose RM. Surfactant protein-A reduces binding and phagocytosis of Pneumocystis carinii by human alveolar macrophages in vitro. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1998;18:834–43.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Krarup A, Sorensen UB, Matsushita M, Jensenius JC, Thiel S. Effect of capsulation of opportunistic pathogenic bacteria on binding of the pattern recognition molecules mannan-binding lectin, L-ficolin, and H-ficolin. Infect Immun. 2005;73:1052–60.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Kuan SF, Rust K, Crouch E. Interactions of surfactant protein D with bacterial lipopolysaccharides. Surfactant protein D is an Escherichia coli-binding protein in bronchoalveolar lavage. J Clin Invest. 1992;90:97–106.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Kudo K, Sano H, Takahashi H, Kuronuma K, Yokota S, Fujii N, Shimada K, Yano I, Kumazawa Y, Voelker DR, Abe S, Kuroki Y. Pulmonary collectins enhance phagocytosis of Mycobacterium avium through increased activity of mannose receptor. J Immunol. 2004;172:7592–602.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kuhlman M, Joiner K, Ezekowitz RA. The human mannose-binding protein functions as an opsonin. J Exp Med. 1989;169:1733–45.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kurokawa K, Takahashi K, Lee BL. The staphylococcal surface-glycopolymer wall teichoic acid (WTA) is crucial for complement activation and immunological defense against Staphylococcus aureus infection. Immunobiology. 2016;221:1091–101.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lachmann PJ, Muller-Eberhard HJ. The demonstration in human serum of “conglutinogen-activating factor” and its effect on the third component of complement. J Immunol. 1968;100:691–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Laursen SB, Thiel S, Teisner B, Holmskov U, Wang Y, Sim RB, Jensenius JC. Bovine conglutinin binds to an oligosaccharide determinant presented by iC3b, but not by C3, C3b or C3c. Immunology. 1994;81:648–54.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Lemos MP, Mckinney J, Rhee KY. Dispensability of surfactant proteins A and D in immune control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection following aerosol challenge of mice. Infect Immun. 2011;79:1077–85.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Leth-Larsen R, Zhong F, Chow VT, Holmskov U, Lu J. The SARS coronavirus spike glycoprotein is selectively recognized by lung surfactant protein D and activates macrophages. Immunobiology. 2007;212:201–11.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Levine AM, Whitsett JA. Pulmonary collectins and innate host defense of the lung. Microbes Infect. 2001;3:161–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Levine AM, Gwozdz J, Stark J, Bruno M, Whitsett J, Korfhagen T. Surfactant protein-A enhances respiratory syncytial virus clearance in vivo. J Clin Invest. 1999;103:1015–21.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Levine AM, Whitsett JA, Hartshorn KL, Crouch EC, Korfhagen TR. Surfactant protein D enhances clearance of influenza A virus from the lung in vivo. J Immunol. 2001;167:5868–73.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Levine AM, Hartshorn K, Elliott J, Whitsett J, Korfhagen T. Absence of SP-A modulates innate and adaptive defense responses to pulmonary influenza infection. Am J Phys Lung Cell Mol Phys. 2002;282:L563–72.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Levitz SM, Tabuni A, Treseler C. Effect of mannose-binding protein on binding of Cryptococcus neoformans to human phagocytes. Infect Immun. 1993;61:4891–3.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Li RW, Rinaldi M, Capuco AV. Characterization of the abomasal transcriptome for mechanisms of resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes in cattle. Vet Res. 2011;42:114.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lillie BN, Brooks AS, Keirstead ND, Hayes MA. Comparative genetics and innate immune functions of collagenous lectins in animals. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2005;108:97–110.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lillie BN, Hammermueller JD, Macinnes JI, Jacques M, Hayes MA. Porcine mannan-binding lectin A binds to Actinobacillus suis and Haemophilus parasuis. Dev Comp Immunol. 2006a;30:954–65.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lillie BN, Keirstead ND, Squires EJ, Hayes MA. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in porcine mannan-binding lectin A. Immunogenetics. 2006b;58:983–93.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lillie BN, Keirstead ND, Squires EJ, Hayes MA. Gene polymorphisms associated with reduced hepatic expression of porcine mannan-binding lectin C. Dev Comp Immunol. 2007;31:830–46.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lim BL, Holmskov U. Expression of the carbohydrate recognition domain of bovine conglutinin and demonstration of its binding to iC3b and yeast mannan. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996;218:260–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lim BL, Lu J, Reid KB. Structural similarity between bovine conglutinin and bovine lung surfactant protein D and demonstration of liver as a site of synthesis of conglutinin. Immunology. 1993;78:159–65.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Lin Z, Demello D, Phelps DS, Koltun WA, Page M, Floros J. Both human SP-A1 and Sp-A2 genes are expressed in small and large intestine. Pediatr Pathol Mol Med. 2001;20:367–86.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Liu J, Ju Z, Li Q, Huang J, Li R, Li J, Ma L, Zhong J, Wang C. Mannose-binding lectin 1 haplotypes influence serum MBL-A concentration, complement activity, and milk production traits in Chinese Holstein cattle. Immunogenetics. 2011;63:727–42.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Loveless RW, Feizi T, Childs RA, Mizuochi T, Stoll MS, Oldroyd RG, Lachmann PJ. Bovine serum conglutinin is a lectin which binds non-reducing terminal N-acetylglucosamine, mannose and fucose residues. Biochem J. 1989;258:109–13.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Lu J, Willis AC, Reid KB. Purification, characterization and cDNA cloning of human lung surfactant protein D. Biochem J. 1992;284(Pt 3):795–802.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Lu J, Laursen SB, Thiel S, Jensenius JC, Reid KB. The cDNA cloning of conglutinin and identification of liver as a primary site of synthesis of conglutinin in members of the Bovidae. Biochem J. 1993a;292(Pt 1):157–62.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Lu J, Wiedemann H, Holmskov U, Thiel S, Timpl R, Reid KB. Structural similarity between lung surfactant protein D and conglutinin. Two distinct, C-type lectins containing collagen-like sequences. Eur J Biochem. 1993b;215:793–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ma YJ, Skjoedt MO, Garred P. Collectin-11/MASP complex formation triggers activation of the lectin complement pathway—the fifth lectin pathway initiation complex. J Innate Immun. 2013;5:242–50.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ma YJ, Hein E, Munthe-Fog L, Skjoedt MO, Bayarri-Olmos R, Romani L, Garred P. Soluble collectin-12 (CL-12) Is a pattern recognition molecule initiating complement activation via the alternative pathway. J Immunol. 2015;195:3365–73.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Madan T, Eggleton P, Kishore U, Strong P, Aggrawal SS, Sarma PU, Reid KB. Binding of pulmonary surfactant proteins A and D to Aspergillus fumigatus conidia enhances phagocytosis and killing by human neutrophils and alveolar macrophages. Infect Immun. 1997;65:3171–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Madsen HO, Garred P, Thiel S, Kurtzhals JA, Lamm LU, Ryder LP, Svejgaard A. Interplay between promoter and structural gene variants control basal serum level of mannan-binding protein. J Immunol. 1995;155:3013–20.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Madsen J, Kliem A, Tornoe I, Skjodt K, Koch C, Holmskov U. Localization of lung surfactant protein D on mucosal surfaces in human tissues. J Immunol. 2000;164:5866–70.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Madsen J, Tornoe I, Nielsen O, Koch C, Steinhilber W, Holmskov U. Expression and localization of lung surfactant protein A in human tissues. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2003;29:591–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Malhotra R, Thiel S, Reid KB, Sim RB. Human leukocyte C1q receptor binds other soluble proteins with collagen domains. J Exp Med. 1990;172:955–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Malhotra R, Haurum JS, Thiel S, Sim RB. Binding of human collectins (SP-A and MBP) to influenza virus. Biochem J. 1994;304(Pt 2):455–61.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Matsushita M, Endo Y, Hamasaki N, Fujita T. Activation of the lectin complement pathway by ficolins. Int Immunopharmacol. 2001;1:359–63.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mccormack FX, Festa AL, Andrews RP, Linke M, Walzer PD. The carbohydrate recognition domain of surfactant protein A mediates binding to the major surface glycoprotein of Pneumocystis carinii. Biochemistry. 1997a;36:8092–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mccormack FX, Pattanajitvilai S, Stewart J, Possmayer F, Inchley K, Voelker DR. The Cys6 intermolecular disulfide bond and the collagen-like region of rat SP-A play critical roles in interactions with alveolar type II cells and surfactant lipids. J Biol Chem. 1997b;272:27971–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mccormack FX, Gibbons R, Ward SR, Kuzmenko A, Wu H, Deepe GS Jr. Macrophage-independent fungicidal action of the pulmonary collectins. J Biol Chem. 2003;278:36250–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mcdaniel CJ, Cardwell DM, Moeller RB Jr, Gray GC. Humans and cattle: a review of bovine zoonoses. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2014;14:1–19.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Mcneely TB, Coonrod JD. Aggregation and opsonization of type A but not type B Hemophilus influenzae by surfactant protein A. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1994;11:114–22.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mehmood A, Kouser L, Kaur A, Holmskov U, Al-Ahdal MN, Sim RB, Kishore U, Tsolaki AG. Complement dependent and independent interaction between bovine conglutinin and Mycobacterium bovis BCG: implications in bovine tuberculosis. Front Immunol. 2019;9:3159.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Meschi J, Crouch EC, Skolnik P, Yahya K, Holmskov U, Leth-Larsen R, Tornoe I, Tecle T, White MR, Hartshorn KL. Surfactant protein D binds to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) envelope protein gp120 and inhibits HIV replication. J Gen Virol. 2005;86:3097–107.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miles DG. Overview of the North American beef cattle industry and the incidence of bovine respiratory disease (BRD). Anim Health Res Rev. 2009;10:101–3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miller GY, Bartlett PC, Lance SE, Anderson J, Heider LE. Costs of clinical mastitis and mastitis prevention in dairy herds. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1993;202:1230–6.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miyamura K, Malhotra R, Hoppe HJ, Reid KB, Phizackerley PJ, Macpherson P, Lopez Bernal A. Surfactant proteins A (SP-A) and D (SP-D): levels in human amniotic fluid and localization in the fetal membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1994;1210:303–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mohan SC, Saini M, Ramesh D, Shynu M, Barik S, Das A, Sharma AK, Chaturvedi VK, Gupta PK. Prokaryotic expression of ovis aries conglutinin encoding neck and carbohydrate recognition domain and its functional characterization. Anim Biotechnol. 2015;26:29–36.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Murakami S, Iwaki D, Mitsuzawa H, Sano H, Takahashi H, Voelker DR, Akino T, Kuroki Y. Surfactant protein A inhibits peptidoglycan-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha secretion in U937 cells and alveolar macrophages by direct interaction with toll-like receptor 2. J Biol Chem. 2002;277:6830–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Murugaiah V, Tsolaki AG, Kishore U. Collectins: innate immune pattern recognition molecules. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2020;1204:75–127.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Nadesalingam J, Dodds AW, Reid KB, Palaniyar N. Mannose-binding lectin recognizes peptidoglycan via the N-acetyl glucosamine moiety, and inhibits ligand-induced proinflammatory effect and promotes chemokine production by macrophages. J Immunol. 2005a;175:1785–94.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nadesalingam J, Reid KB, Palaniyar N. Collectin surfactant protein D binds antibodies and interlinks innate and adaptive immune systems. FEBS Lett. 2005b;579:4449–53.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nauta AJ, Raaschou-Jensen N, Roos A, Daha MR, Madsen HO, Borrias-Essers MC, Ryder LP, Koch C, Garred P. Mannose-binding lectin engagement with late apoptotic and necrotic cells. Eur J Immunol. 2003;33:2853–63.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nayak A, Dodagatta-Marri E, Tsolaki AG, Kishore U. An Insight into the Diverse Roles of Surfactant Proteins, SP-A and SP-D in Innate and Adaptive Immunity. Front Immunol. 2012;3:131.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Ncbi. Gene expression omnibus (GEO) repository [Online]. Bethesda, MD: National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine; 2020.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neth O, Jack DL, Dodds AW, Holzel H, Klein NJ, Turner MW. Mannose-binding lectin binds to a range of clinically relevant microorganisms and promotes complement deposition. Infect Immun. 2000;68:688–93.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Ohtani K, Suzuki Y, Eda S, Kawai T, Kase T, Yamazaki H, Shimada T, Keshi H, Sakai Y, Fukuoh A, Sakamoto T, Wakamiya N. Molecular cloning of a novel human collectin from liver (CL-L1). J Biol Chem. 1999;274:13681–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ohtani K, Suzuki Y, Eda S, Kawai T, Kase T, Keshi H, Sakai Y, Fukuoh A, Sakamoto T, Itabe H, Suzutani T, Ogasawara M, Yoshida I, Wakamiya N. The membrane-type collectin CL-P1 is a scavenger receptor on vascular endothelial cells. J Biol Chem. 2001;276:44222–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • O’Riordan DM, Standing JE, Kwon KY, Chang D, Crouch EC, Limper AH. Surfactant protein D interacts with Pneumocystis carinii and mediates organism adherence to alveolar macrophages. J Clin Invest. 1995;95:2699–710.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Oviedo-Boyso J, Valdez-Alarcon JJ, Cajero-Juarez M, Ochoa-Zarzosa A, Lopez-Meza JE, Bravo-Patino A, Baizabal-Aguirre VM. Innate immune response of bovine mammary gland to pathogenic bacteria responsible for mastitis. J Inf Secur. 2007;54:399–409.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pandit H, Gopal S, Sonawani A, Yadav AK, Qaseem AS, Warke H, Patil A, Gajbhiye R, Kulkarni V, Al-Mozaini MA, Idicula-Thomas S, Kishore U, Madan T. Surfactant protein D inhibits HIV-1 infection of target cells via interference with gp120-CD4 interaction and modulates pro-inflammatory cytokine production. PLoS One. 2014;9:e102395.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pasula R, Wright JR, Kachel DL, Martin WJ 2nd. Surfactant protein A suppresses reactive nitrogen intermediates by alveolar macrophages in response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Clin Invest. 1999;103:483–90.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Paterson JM, Shaw AJ, Burns I, Dodds AW, Prasad A, Reid KB, Greenhough TJ, Shrive AK. Atomic-resolution crystal structures of the immune protein conglutinin from cow reveal specific interactions of its binding site with N-acetylglucosamine. J Biol Chem. 2019;294:17155–65.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Perino J, Thielens NM, Crouch E, Spehner D, Crance JM, Favier AL. Protective effect of surfactant protein d in pulmonary vaccinia virus infection: implication of A27 viral protein. Viruses. 2013;5:928–53.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Phaneuf LR, Lillie BN, Hayes MA, Turner PV. Binding of mouse mannan-binding lectins to different bacterial pathogens of mice. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2007;118:129–33.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Phelps DS, Umstead TM, Rose RM, Fishman JA. Surfactant protein-A levels increase during Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the rat. Eur Respir J. 1996;9:565–70.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Piboonpocanun S, Chiba H, Mitsuzawa H, Martin W, Murphy RC, Harbeck RJ, Voelker DR. Surfactant protein A binds Mycoplasma pneumoniae with high affinity and attenuates its growth by recognition of disaturated phosphatidylglycerols. J Biol Chem. 2005;280:9–17.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pikaar JC, Voorhout WF, Van Golde LM, Verhoef J, Van Strijp JA, Van Iwaarden JF. Opsonic activities of surfactant proteins A and D in phagocytosis of gram-negative bacteria by alveolar macrophages. J Infect Dis. 1995;172:481–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Polotsky VY, Fischer W, Ezekowitz RA, Joiner KA. Interactions of human mannose-binding protein with lipoteichoic acids. Infect Immun. 1996;64:380–3.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Polotsky VY, Belisle JT, Mikusova K, Ezekowitz RA, Joiner KA. Interaction of human mannose-binding protein with Mycobacterium avium. J Infect Dis. 1997;175:1159–68.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Prescott JF, Szkotnicki J, Mcclure JT, Reid-Smith RJ, Leger DF. Conference report: antimicrobial stewardship in Canadian agriculture and veterinary medicine. How is Canada doing and what still needs to be done? Can Vet J. 2012;53:402–7.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Qu J, He L, Rong Z, Pan J, Chen X, Morrison DC, Li X. Alteration of surfactant proteins A and D in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Chin Med J. 2001;114:1143–6.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ragas A, Roussel L, Puzo G, Riviere M. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis cell-surface glycoprotein apa as a potential adhesin to colonize target cells via the innate immune system pulmonary C-type lectin surfactant protein A. J Biol Chem. 2007;282:5133–42.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ramesh D, Chandra Mohan S, Saini M, Barik S, Shynu M, Das A, Sharma AK, Chaturvedi VK, Gupta PK. Recombinant partial conglutinin of Buffalo and Nilgai in vitro can mimic the functions of native conglutinin in vivo. Proc Acad Sci India Sect B. 2019;89:639–48.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reading PC, Hartley CA, Ezekowitz RA, Anders EM. A serum mannose-binding lectin mediates complement-dependent lysis of influenza virus-infected cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995;217:1128–36.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Reading PC, Morey LS, Crouch EC, Anders EM. Collectin-mediated antiviral host defense of the lung: evidence from influenza virus infection of mice. J Virol. 1997;71:8204–12.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Reading PC, Holmskov U, Anders EM. Antiviral activity of bovine collectins against rotaviruses. J Gen Virol. 1998;79(Pt 9):2255–63.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Reid KB, Turner MW. Mammalian lectins in activation and clearance mechanisms involving the complement system. Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1994;15:307–26.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rooryck C, Diaz-Font A, Osborn DP, Chabchoub E, Hernandez-Hernandez V, Shamseldin H, Kenny J, Waters A, Jenkins D, Kaissi AA, Leal GF, Dallapiccola B, Carnevale F, Bitner-Glindzicz M, Lees M, Hennekam R, Stanier P, Burns AJ, Peeters H, Alkuraya FS, Beales PL. Mutations in lectin complement pathway genes COLEC11 and MASP1 cause 3MC syndrome. Nat Genet. 2011;43:197–203.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Rosseau S, Guenther A, Seeger W, Lohmeyer J. Phagocytosis of viable Candida albicans by alveolar macrophages: lack of opsonin function of surfactant protein A. J Infect Dis. 1997;175:421–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Roy N, Ohtani K, Matsuda Y, Mori K, Hwang I, Suzuki Y, Inoue N, Wakamiya N. Collectin CL-P1 utilizes C-reactive protein for complement activation. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2016;1860:1118–28.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Saifuddin M, Hart ML, Gewurz H, Zhang Y, Spear GT. Interaction of mannose-binding lectin with primary isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Gen Virol. 2000;81:949–55.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sano H, Sohma H, Muta T, Nomura S, Voelker DR, Kuroki Y. Pulmonary surfactant protein A modulates the cellular response to smooth and rough lipopolysaccharides by interaction with CD14. J Immunol. 1999;163:387–95.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sano H, Chiba H, Iwaki D, Sohma H, Voelker DR, Kuroki Y. Surfactant proteins A and D bind CD14 by different mechanisms. J Biol Chem. 2000;275:22442–51.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sastry K, Herman GA, Day L, Deignan E, Bruns G, Morton CC, Ezekowitz RA. The human mannose-binding protein gene. Exon structure reveals its evolutionary relationship to a human pulmonary surfactant gene and localization to chromosome 10. J Exp Med. 1989;170:1175–89.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sastry K, Zahedi K, Lelias JM, Whitehead AS, Ezekowitz RA. Molecular characterization of the mouse mannose-binding proteins. The mannose-binding protein A but not C is an acute phase reactant. J Immunol. 1991;147:692–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schelenz S, Malhotra R, Sim RB, Holmskov U, Bancroft GJ. Binding of host collectins to the pathogenic yeast Cryptococcus neoformans: human surfactant protein D acts as an agglutinin for acapsular yeast cells. Infect Immun. 1995;63:3360–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Seegers H, Fourichon C, Beaudeau F. Production effects related to mastitis and mastitis economics in dairy cattle herds. Vet Res. 2003;34:475–91.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Settnes OP, Henriksen SA. Pneumocystis carinii in large domestic animals in Denmark. A preliminary report. Acta Vet Scand. 1989;30:437–40.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Seyedmousavi S, Bosco SMG, De Hoog S, Ebel F, Elad D, Gomes RR, Jacobsen ID, Jensen HE, Martel A, Mignon B, Pasmans F, Pieckova E, Rodrigues AM, Singh K, Vicente VA, Wibbelt G, Wiederhold NP, Guillot J. Fungal infections in animals: a patchwork of different situations. Med Mycol. 2018;56:165–87.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shi L, Takahashi K, Dundee J, Shahroor-Karni S, Thiel S, Jensenius JC, Gad F, Hamblin MR, Sastry KN, Ezekowitz RA. Mannose-binding lectin-deficient mice are susceptible to infection with Staphylococcus aureus. J Exp Med. 2004;199:1379–90.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Shushimita S, Van Der Pol PWF, de Bruin RNM, Ijzermans J, van Kooten C, Dor FJMF. Mannan-binding lectin is involved in the protection against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury by dietary restriction. PLoS One. 2015;10:e0137795.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sorensen R, Thiel S, Jensenius JC. Mannan-binding-lectin-associated serine proteases, characteristics and disease associations. Springer Semin Immunopathol. 2005;27:299–319.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Souza B, Lambert SM, Nishi SM, Saldana GF, Oliveira GGS, Vieira LS, Madruga CR, Almeida MaO. Collectins and galectins in the abomasum of goats susceptible and resistant to gastrointestinal nematode infection. Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Rep. 2018;12:99–105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stanton LA, Fenhalls G, Lucas A, Gough P, Greaves DR, Mahoney JA, Helden P, Gordon S. Immunophenotyping of macrophages in human pulmonary tuberculosis and sarcoidosis. Int J Exp Pathol. 2003;84:289–304.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Strang CJ, Slayter HS, Lachmann PJ, Davis AE 3rd. Ultrastructure and composition of bovine conglutinin. Biochem J. 1986;234:381–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Swanson KM, Stelwagen K, Dobson J, Henderson HV, Davis SR, Farr VC, Singh K. Transcriptome profiling of Streptococcus uberis-induced mastitis reveals fundamental differences between immune gene expression in the mammary gland and in a primary cell culture model. J Dairy Sci. 2009;92:117–29.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Swierzko AS, Bartlomiejczyk MA, Brzostek A, Lukasiewicz J, Michalski M, Dziadek J, Cedzynski M. Mycobacterial antigen 85 complex (Ag85) as a target for ficolins and mannose-binding lectin. Int J Med Microbiol. 2016;306:212–21.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tabel H. Alternative pathway of complement in ruminants: role in infection. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 1996;54:117–21.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi K, Ezekowitz RA. The role of the mannose-binding lectin in innate immunity. Clin Infect Dis. 2005;41(Suppl 7):S440–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi R, Tsutsumi A, Ohtani K, Muraki Y, Goto D, Matsumoto I, Wakamiya N, Sumida T. Association of mannose binding lectin (MBL) gene polymorphism and serum MBL concentration with characteristics and progression of systemic lupus erythematosus. Ann Rheum Dis. 2005;64:311–4.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi K, Ohtani K, Larvie M, Moyo P, Chigweshe L, Van Cott EM, Wakamiya N. Elevated plasma CL-K1 level is associated with a risk of developing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2014;38:331–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Tecle T, White MR, Crouch EC, Hartshorn KL. Inhibition of influenza viral neuraminidase activity by collectins. Arch Virol. 2007;152:1731–42.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Teodorof C, Divakar S, Soontornniyomkij B, Achim CL, Kaul M, Singh KK. Intracellular mannose binding lectin mediates subcellular trafficking of HIV-1 gp120 in neurons. Neurobiol Dis. 2014;69:54–64.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Thawer S, Auret J, Schnoeller C, Chetty A, Smith K, Darby M, Roberts L, Mackay RM, Whitwell HJ, Timms JF, Madsen J, Selkirk ME, Brombacher F, Clark HW, Horsnell WG. Surfactant protein-D is essential for immunity to helminth infection. PLoS Pathog. 2016;12:e1005461.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thiel S, Vorup-Jensen T, Stover CM, Schwaeble W, Laursen SB, Poulsen K, Willis AC, Eggleton P, Hansen S, Holmskov U, Reid KB, Jensenius JC. A second serine protease associated with mannan-binding lectin that activates complement. Nature. 1997;386:506–10.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thiel S, Frederiksen PD, Jensenius JC. Clinical manifestations of mannan-binding lectin deficiency. Mol Immunol. 2006;43:86–96.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Troegeler A, Lugo-Villarino G, Hansen S, Rasolofo V, Henriksen ML, Mori K, Ohtani K, Duval C, Mercier I, Benard A, Nigou J, Hudrisier D, Wakamiya N, Neyrolles O. Collectin CL-LK is a novel soluble pattern recognition receptor for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. PLoS One. 2015;10:e0132692.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Uwai M, Terui Y, Mishima Y, Tomizuka H, Ikeda M, Itoh T, Mori M, Ueda M, Inoue R, Yamada M, Hayasawa H, Horiuchi T, Niho Y, Matsumoto M, Ishizaka Y, Ikeda K, Ozawa K, Hatake K. A new apoptotic pathway for the complement factor B-derived fragment Bb. J Cell Physiol. 2000;185:280–92.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Van Asbeck EC, Hoepelman AI, Scharringa J, Herpers BL, Verhoef J. Mannose binding lectin plays a crucial role in innate immunity against yeast by enhanced complement activation and enhanced uptake of polymorphonuclear cells. BMC Microbiol. 2008;8:229.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van De Wetering JK, Van Eijk M, Van Golde LM, Hartung T, Van Strijp JA, Batenburg JJ. Characteristics of surfactant protein A and D binding to lipoteichoic acid and peptidoglycan, 2 major cell wall components of gram-positive bacteria. J Infect Dis. 2001;184:1143–51.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Van De Wetering JK, Van Golde LM, Batenburg JJ. Collectins: players of the innate immune system. Eur J Biochem. 2004a;271:1229–49.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van De Wetering JK, Van Remoortere A, Vaandrager AB, Batenburg JJ, Van Golde LM, Hokke CH, Van Hellemond JJ. Surfactant protein D binding to terminal alpha1-3-linked fucose residues and to Schistosoma mansoni. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2004b;31:565–72.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van Emmerik LC, Kuijper EJ, Fijen CA, Dankert J, Thiel S. Binding of mannan-binding protein to various bacterial pathogens of meningitis. Clin Exp Immunol. 1994;97:411–6.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Van Iwaarden F, Welmers B, Verhoef J, Haagsman HP, Van Golde LM. Pulmonary surfactant protein A enhances the host-defense mechanism of rat alveolar macrophages. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1990;2:91–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Van Iwaarden JF, Van Strijp JA, Ebskamp MJ, Welmers AC, Verhoef J, Van Golde LM. Surfactant protein A is opsonin in phagocytosis of herpes simplex virus type 1 by rat alveolar macrophages. Am J Phys. 1991;261:L204–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Iwaarden JF, Van Strijp JA, Visser H, Haagsman HP, Verhoef J, Van Golde LM. Binding of surfactant protein A (SP-A) to herpes simplex virus type 1-infected cells is mediated by the carbohydrate moiety of SP-A. J Biol Chem. 1992;267:25039–43.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Van Iwaarden JF, Pikaar JC, Storm J, Brouwer E, Verhoef J, Oosting RS, Van Golde LM, Van Strijp JA. Binding of surfactant protein A to the lipid A moiety of bacterial lipopolysaccharides. Biochem J. 1994;303(Pt 2):407–11.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Van Rozendaal BA, Van Spriel AB, Van De Winkel JG, Haagsman HP. Role of pulmonary surfactant protein D in innate defense against Candida albicans. J Infect Dis. 2000;182:917–22.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Voorhout WF, Veenendaal T, Kuroki Y, Ogasawara Y, Van Golde LM, Geuze HJ. Immunocytochemical localization of surfactant protein D (SP-D) in type II cells, Clara cells, and alveolar macrophages of rat lung. J Histochem Cytochem. 1992;40:1589–97.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vuk-Pavlovic Z, Standing JE, Crouch EC, Limper AH. Carbohydrate recognition domain of surfactant protein D mediates interactions with Pneumocystis carinii glycoprotein A. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2001;24:475–84.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Walenkamp AM, Verheul AF, Scharringa J, Hoepelman IM. Pulmonary surfactant protein A binds to Cryptococcus neoformans without promoting phagocytosis. Eur J Clin Investig. 1999;29:83–92.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang C, Liu M, Li Q, Ju Z, Huang J, Li J, Wang H, Zhong J. Three novel single-nucleotide polymorphisms of MBL1 gene in Chinese native cattle and their associations with milk performance traits. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2011;139:229–36.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang C, Liu M, Li Q, Ju Z, Huang J, Li J, Wang H, Zhong J. Three novel single-nucleotide polymorphisms of MBL1 gene in Chinese native cattle and their associations with milk performance traits. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2011;139:229–36.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang JY, Kishore U, Reid KB. A recombinant polypeptide, composed of the alpha-helical neck region and the carbohydrate recognition domain of conglutinin, self-associates to give a functionally intact homotrimer. FEBS Letters. 1995;376(1-2):6–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weikert LF, Lopez JP, Abdolrasulnia R, Chroneos ZC, Shepherd VL. Surfactant protein A enhances mycobacterial killing by rat macrophages through a nitric oxide-dependent pathway. Am J Phys Lung Cell Mol Phys. 2000;279:L216–23.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weyer C, Sabat R, Wissel H, Kruger DH, Stevens PA, Prosch S. Surfactant protein A binding to cytomegalovirus proteins enhances virus entry into rat lung cells. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2000;23:71–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • White CW, Greene KE, Allen CB, Shannon JM. Elevated expression of surfactant proteins in newborn rats during adaptation to hyperoxia. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2001;25:51–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Williams MD, Wright JR, March KL, Martin WJ 2nd. Human surfactant protein A enhances attachment of Pneumocystis carinii to rat alveolar macrophages. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1996;14:232–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wong CJ, Akiyama J, Allen L, Hawgood S. Localization and developmental expression of surfactant proteins D and A in the respiratory tract of the mouse. Pediatr Res. 1996;39:930–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wong GW, Krawczyk SA, Kitidis-Mitrokostas C, Revett T, Gimeno R, Lodish HF. Molecular, biochemical and functional characterizations of C1q/TNF family members: adipose-tissue-selective expression patterns, regulation by PPAR-gamma agonist, cysteine-mediated oligomerizations, combinatorial associations and metabolic functions. Biochem J. 2008;416:161–77.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wu H, Kuzmenko A, Wan S, Schaffer L, Weiss A, Fisher JH, Kim KS, Mccormack FX. Surfactant proteins A and D inhibit the growth of Gram-negative bacteria by increasing membrane permeability. J Clin Invest. 2003;111:1589–602.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Wu YP, Liu ZH, Wei R, Pan SD, Mao NY, Chen B, Han JJ, Zhang FS, Holmskov U, Xia ZL, De Groot PG, Reid KB, Xu WB, Sorensen GL. Elevated plasma surfactant protein D (SP-D) levels and a direct correlation with anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-specific IgG antibody in SARS patients. Scand J Immunol. 2009;69:508–15.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Xu J, Nakamura S, Islam S, Guo Y, Ihara K, Tomioka R, Masuda M, Yoneyama H, Isogai E. Mannose-binding lectin inhibits the motility of pathogenic salmonella by affecting the driving forces of motility and the chemotactic response. PLoS One. 2016;11(4):e0154165.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoshizaki T, Ohtani K, Motomura W, Jang SJ, Mori K, Kitamoto N, Yoshida I, Suzuki Y, Wakamiya N. Comparison of human blood concentrations of collectin kidney 1 and mannan-binding lectin. J Biochem. 2012;151:57–64.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yuan Z, Li J, Gao X, Xu S. SNPs identification and its correlation analysis with milk somatic cell score in bovine MBL1 gene. Mol Biol Rep. 2013;40:7–12.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao ZL, Wang CF, Li QL, Ju ZH, Huang JM, Li JB, Zhong JF, Zhang JB. Novel SNPs of the mannan-binding lectin 2 gene and their association with production traits in Chinese Holsteins. Genet Mol Res. 2012;11:3744–54.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zimmerman PE, Voelker DR, Mccormack FX, Paulsrud JR, Martin WJ 2nd. 120-kD surface glycoprotein of Pneumocystis carinii is a ligand for surfactant protein A. J Clin Invest. 1992;89:143–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anthony G. Tsolaki .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Tsolaki, A.G., Kishore, U. (2021). Bovine Collectins: Role in Health and Disease. In: Kishore, U., Madan, T., Sim, R.B. (eds) The Collectin Protein Family and Its Multiple Biological Activities. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67048-1_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics