References
Arlaud GJ, Reboul A, Sim RB, Colomb MG (1979) Interaction of C1-inhibitor with the C1r and C1s subcomponents in human C1. Biochim Biophys Acta 576:151
Arvieux J, Reboul A, Bensa JC, Colomb MG (1984) Characterization of the C1q receptor on a human macrophage cell line U937. Biochim J 218:547
Bordin S, Smith M, Ghebrehiwet B, Oda D, Page RC (1992) Smooth muscle and epithelial cells express specific binding sites for the C1q component of complement. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 63:51
Candy DCA, Larcher VF, Tripp JH, Harries JT, Harvey BAM, Soothill JF (1980) Yeast opsonization in children with chronic diarrhoeal states. Arch Dis Child 55:799
Childs RA, Drickamer K, Kawasaki T, Thiel S, Mizuochi T, Feizi T (1989) Neoglycolipids as probes of oligosaccharide recognition by recombinant and natural mannose-binding proteins of the rat and man. Biochem J 262:131
Childs RA, Wright JR, Ross GF, Yuen CT, Lawson AM, Chai W, Drickamer K, Feizi T (1992) Specificity of lung surfactant protein SP-A for both the carbohydrate and the lipid moieties of certain neutral glycolipids. J Biol Chem 267:9972
Colley KJ, Beranek MC, Baenziger JU (1988) Purification and characterization of the core-specific lectin from human serum and liver. Biochem J 256:61
Dickler HB, Kunkel HG (1972) Interaction of aggregatedγ-globulin with B lymphocytes. J Exp Med 136:191
Drickamer K (1989) Demonstrations of carbohydrate-recognition activity in diverse proteins which share a common primary structure motif. Trans Biochem Soc 17:13
Drickamer K, Dordal MS, Reynolds L (1986) Mannose-binding proteins isolated from rat liver contain carbohydrate-recognition domains linked to collagenous tails. J Biol Chem 261:6878
Du-Plessis JL (1985) The natural resistance of cattle to artificial infection withCowdria ruminantium: the role played by conglutinin. Onderstepoort J Vet Res 52:273
Ezekowitz RAB (1991) Ante-antibodies. Curr Biol 1:60
Friis-Christiansen P, Thiel S, Svehag SE, Dessau R, Svendsen P, Andersen O, Laursen SB, Jensenius JC (1990) In vivo and in vitro antibacterial activity of conglutinin, a mammalian plasma lectin. Scand J Immunol 31:453
Gabay YH, Perlmann H, Perlmann P, Sobel AT (1979) A rosette assay for the determination of C1q receptor bearing cells. Eur J Immunol 9:797
Garred P, Thiel S, Madsen HO, Ryder LP, Jensenius JC, Svejgaard A (1992) Gene frequency and partial protein characterization of an allelic variant of mannan binding protein associated with low serum concentrations. Clin Exp Immunol 90:403
Ghebrehiwet B (1989) Functions associated with the C1q receptor. Behring Inst Mitt 84:204
Giga Y, Ikai A, Takahashi K (1987) The complete amino acid sequence of Echinoidin, a lectin from the coelomic fluid of the sea urchinAnthocidaris crassispina. J Biol Chem 262:6197
Glover MT, Atherton DJ, Levinsky RJ (1988) Syndrome of erythroderma, failure to thrive and diarrhoea in infancy: a manifestation of immunodeficiency. Paediatrics 81:66
Haagsman HP, Hawgood S, Sargeant T, Buckley D, White RT, Drickamer K, Benson BJ (1987) The major lung surfactant protein, SP 28-36, is a calcium-dependent, carbohydrate-binding protein. J Biol Chem 262:13877
Hirani S, Lambris JD, Müller-Eberhard HJ (1985) Localization of the conglutinin binding site on the third component of human complement. J Immunol 134:1105
Horowitz J, Volanakis JE, Briles DE (1987) Blood clearance ofStreptococcus pneumoniae by C-reactive protein. J Immunol 138:2598
Ihara I, Ihara S, Nagashima A, Ji YH, Kawakami M (1988) The 28k and 70k dalton polypeptide components of mouse Ra-reactive factor are responsible for bactericidal activity. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 152:636
Ihara S, Takahashi A, Hatsuse H, Sumitomo K, Doi K, Kawakami M (1991) Major component of Ra-reactive factor, a complement-activating bactericidal protein, in mouse serum. J Immunol 146:1874
Ikeda K, Sannoh T, Kawasaki N, Kawasaki T, Yamashina I (1987) Serum lectin with known structure activates complement through the classical pathway. J Biol Chem 262:7451
Ingram DG (1972) Biological activities of conglutin and immunoconglutinins. In: Ingram DG (ed) Biological activities of complement. Karger, Basel, pp 215–228
Jiang H, Siegel JN, Gewurz H (1991) Binding and complement activation by C-reactive protein via the collagen-like region of C1q and inhibition of these reactions by monoclonal antibodies to C-reactive protein and C1q. J Immunol 146:2324
Kaplan MH, Volanakis JE (1974) Interaction of C-reactive protein complexes with the complement system. Consumption of human complement associated with the reaction of C-reactive protein with pneumococcal C-polysaccharide and with the cholin phosphatides, lecithin and spingomyelin. J Immunol 112:2135
Katyal SL, Singh G, Locker J (1992) Characterisation of a second human pulmonary surfactant-associated protein SP-A gene. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 6:446
Kawakami M (1989) A family of lectins resemble the C1 component of complement. Seikagaku 61:482
Kawakami M, Ihara I, Suzuki A, Harada Y (1982) Properties of a new complement-dependent bactericidal factor specific for Ra chemotype salmonella in sera of conventional and germ-free mice. J Immunol 129:2198
Kawakami M, Ihara I, Ihara S, Suzuki A, Fukui K (1984) A group of bactericidal factors conserved by vertebrates for more than 300 million years. J Immunol 132:2578
Kawasaki T, Ashwell G (1977) Isolation and characterization of an avain hepatic binding protein specific for N-acetylglucosamine-terminated glycoproteins. J Biol Chem 252:6536
Kawasaki T, Etoh R, Yamashina I (1978) Isolation and characterization of a mannan-binding protein from rabbit liver. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 81:1018
Kawasaki N, Kawasaki T, Yamashina I (1983) Isolation and characterization of a mannanbinding protein from human serum. J Biochem 94:937
Kawasaki N, Kawasaki T, Yamashina I (1985) Mannan-binding protein and conglutinin in bovine serum. J Biochem 98:1309
Kawasaki N, Kawasaki T, Yamashina I (1989) A serum lectin (mannan-binding protein) has complement-dependent bactericidal activity. J Biochem 106:483
Kerr MA, Falconer JS, Bashey A, Swanson-Beck J (1983) The effect of C3 levels on yeast opsonization by normal and pathological sera: identification of a complement-independent opsonin. Clin Exp Immunol 54:793
Kottgen E, Hell B, Kage A, Tauber R (1992) Lectin specificity and binding characteristics of human C-reactive protein. J Immunol 149:445
Kozutsumi Y, Kawasaki T, Yamashina I (1980) Isolation and characterization of a mannan-binding protein from rabbit serum. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 95:658
Kuan SF, Rust K, Crouch E (1992) Interactions of surfactant protein D with bacterial lipopolysaccharides. Surfactant protein D in anE. coli-binding protein in bronochoalveolar lavage. J Clin Invest 90:97
Kuhlman M, Joiner K, Ezekowitz RAB (1989) The human mannose-binding protein functions as an opsonin. J Exp Med 169:1733
Lee YM, Leiby KR, Allar J, Paris K, Lerch B, Okarma TB (1991) Primary structure of bovine conglutinin, a member of the C-type animal lectin family. J Biol Chem 266:2715
Leiner C (1908) Erythrodermia desquamativa (universal dermatitis of children at the breast). Br J Child Dis 5:244
Levinsky RJ, Harvey BAM, Paleja S (1978) A rapid objective method for measuring the yeast opsonization activity of serum. J Immunol Methods 24:251
Lim BL, Lu J, Reid KBM (1993) Structural similarity between bovine conglutinin and bovine lung surfactant protein D and demonstration of liver as a site of synthesis of conglutinin. Immunology 78:159
Lipscombe RJ, Lau YL, Levinsky RJ, Sumiya M, Summerfield JA, Turner MW (1992) Identical point mutation leading to low levels of mannose binding protein and poor C3b mediated opsonization in Chinese and Caucasian populations. Immunol Lett 32:253
Lipscombe RJ, Sumiya M, Hill AVS, Lau YL, Levinsky RJ, Summerfield JA, Turner MW (1992) High frequencies in African and Non-African populations of independent mutations in the mannose binding protein gene. Hum Mol Genet 1:709
Loveless RW, Feizi T, Childs RA, Mizuochi T, Stoll MS, Oldroyd RG, Lachmann PJ (1989) Bovine serum conglutinin is a lectin which binds non-reducing terminalN-acetylglucosamine, mannose and fucose residues. Biochem J 258:109
Lu J, Thiel S, Widemann H, Timpl R, Reid KBM (1990) Binding of the pentamer/hexamer forms of mannan-binding protein to zymosan activates the proenzyme Clr2Cls2 complex, of the classical pathway of complement, without involvement of Clq. J Immunol 144:2287
Lu J, Willis AC, Reid KBM (1992) Purification, characterization and cDNA cloning of human lung surfactant protein D. Biochem J 284:795
Lu J, Wiedemann H, Holmskov U, Thiel S, Timpl R, Reid KBM (1993) Structural similarity between bovine SP-D and bovine conglutinin: two distract, C-type lectins containing collagen-like sequences. Biochem J 292:157
Malhotra R, Sim RB (1989) Chemical and hydrodynamic characterization of the human leucocyte receptor for complement subcomponent C1q. Biochem J 262:625
Malhotra R, Thiel S, Reid KBM, Sim RB (1990) Human leukocyte C1q receptor binds other soluble proteins with collagen domains. J Exp Med 172:955
Malhotra R, Haurum J, Thiel S, Sim RB (1992) Interaction of C1q receptor with lung surfactant protein A. Eur J Immunol 22:1437
Malhotra R, Willis AC, Jensensius JC, Jackson J, Sim RB (1993) Structure of human C1q receptor (collectin receptor): similarity to a component of RoSSA. Immunology 78:341
Manz-Keinke H, Plattner H, Schlepper-Schäfer J (1992) Lung surfactant protein A (SP-A) enhances serum-independent phagocytosis of bacteria by alveolar macrophages. Eur J Cell Biol 57:95
Matsushita M, Takahashi A, Hatsuse H, Kawakami M, Fujita T (1992) Human mannose binding protein is identical to a component of Ra-reactive factor. In: Abstracts of the 8th International Congress of Immunology, Budapest, August 1992. Springer-Verlag, Budapest Berlin Heidelberg New York, p 169
McCauliffe DP, Lux FA, Lieu TS, Sanz I, Hanke J, Newkirk MM, Bachinski LL, Itoh Y, Siciliano MJ, Reichlin M, Sontheimer RD, Capra JD (1990) Molecular cloning, expression, and chromosome 19 localization of a human Ro/SS-A autoantigen. J Clin Invest 85:1379
Miller ME, Koblenzer PJ (1972) Leiner's disease and deficiency of C5. J Pediat 80:879
Miller ME, Nilsson UR (1970) A familial deficiency of the phagocytosis-enhancing activity of serum related to a dysfunction of the fifth component of complement (C5). N Eng J Med 282:354
Miller ME, Seals J, Kaye R, Levitsky LC (1968) A familial plasma associated defect of phagocytosis. Lancet II:60
Ohta M, Okada M, Yamashina I, Kawasaki T (1990) The mechanism of carbohydrate-mediated complement activation by the serum mannan-binding protein. J Biol Chem 265:1980
Oka S, Ikeda K, Kawasaki T, Yamashina I (1988) Isolation and characterization of two distinct mannan-binding proteins from rat serum. Arch Biochem Biophys 260:257
Peerschke EIB, Ghebrehiwet B (1990) Platelet C1q receptor interactions with collagen- and C1q-coated surfaces. J Immunol 145:2984
Persson A, Chang D, Rust K, Moxley M, Longmore W, Crouch E (1989) Purification and biochemical characterization of CP4 (SP-D), a collagenous surfactant-associated protein. Biochemistry 28:6361
Persson A, Chang D, Crouch E (1990) Surfactant protein D is a divalent cation-dependent carbohydrate-binding protein. J Biol Chem 265:5755
Richardson VF, Larcher VF, Price JF (1983) A common congenital immunodeficiency predisposing to infection and atopy in infancy. Arch Dis Child 58:799
Rose JE, Amerault TE, Roby TO, Martin WH (1978) Serum levels of conglutinin, complement, and immunoconglutinin in cattle infected withAnaplasma marginale. Am J Vet Res 39:791
Rosenfeld SI, Kelly ME, Leddy JP (1976) Hereditary deficiency of the fifth component of complement in man. J Clin Invest 57:1626
Ross SC, Densen P (1984) Complement deficiency states and infection: epidemiology pathogenesis and consequences of neisserial and other infections in an immune deficiency. Medicine 63:243
Sastry K, Herman G, Day L, Deignan E, Burns G, Morton C, Ezekowitz RAB (1989) The human mannose-binding protein gene. Exon structure reveals its evolutionary relationship to a human pulmonary surfactant gene and its localization to chromosome 10. J Exp Med 170:1175
Sastry K, Zahedi K, Lelias J-M, Whitehead AS, Ezekowitz RAB (1991) Molecular characterization of the mouse mannose-binding proteins: the mannose-binding protein A but not C is an acute phase reactant. J Immunol 147:692
Schweinle JE, Ezekowitz RAB, Tenner AJ, Joiner KA (1989) Human mannose-binding protein activates the alternative complement pathway and enhances serum bactericidal activity on mannose-rich isolate of Salmonella. J Clin Invest 84:1821
Siegel J, Osmand AP, Wilson MF, Gewurz H (1978) Interactions of C-reactive protein with the complement system II. C-reactive protein mediated consumption of complement by poly-lysine polymers and other polycations. J Exp Med 142:709
Soelter J, Uhlenbruck G (1986) The role of phosphate groups in the interaction of human C-reactive protein with galactan polysaccharides. Immunology 58:139
Soothill JF, Harvey BAM (1976) Defective opsonization: a common immunity deficiency. Arch Dis Child 51:9
Strang CJ, Slayter HS, Lachmann PJ, Davis AE (1986) Ultrastructure and composition of bovine conglutinin. Biochem. J 234:381
Sumiya M, Super M, Tabona P, Levinsky RJ, Arai T, Turner MW, Summerfield JA (1991) Molecular basis of opsonic defect in immunodeficient children. Lancet 337:1569
Summerfield JA, Taylor ME (1986) Mannose-binding proteins in human serum: identification of mannose-specific immunoglobulins and a calcium dependent lectin, of broader carbohydrate specificity, secreted by hepatocytes. Biochim Biophys Acta 883:197
Super M, Thiel S, Lu J, Levinsky RJ, Turner MW (1989) Association of low levels of mannan-binding protein with a common defect of opsonization. Lancet II:1236
Super M, Levinsky RJ, Turner MW (1990) The level of mannan binding protein regulates the binding of complement-derived opsonins to mannan and zymosan at low serum concentrations. Clin Exp Immunnol 79:144
Super M, Gillies SD, Foley S, Sastry K, Schweinle J-E, Silverman VA, Ezekowitz RAB (1992) Distinct and overlapping functions of allelic forms of human mannose binding protein. Nature Genet 2:50
Sykes B (1989) Inherited collagen disorders. Mol Biol Med 6:19
Takahashi A, Kuge S, Ji YH, Fujita T, Hatsuse H, Kawakami M (1989) Functional and structural similarity of Ra-reactive factor to C1 component of complement (abstract). Complement Inflamm 6:404
Taylor ME, Brickell PM, Craig RK, Summerfield JA (1989) Structure and evolutionary origin of the gene encoding a human serum mannose-binding protein. Biochem J 262:763
Tenner AJ (1989) C1q interactions with cell surface receptors. Behring Inst Mitt 84:220
Tenner AJ, Robinson SL, Borchelt J, Wright JR (1989) Human pulmonary surfactant protein (SP-A), a protein structurally homologous to C1q, can enhance FcRand CR1-mediated phagocytosis. J Biol Chem 264:13923
Thiel S, Reid KBM (1989) Structures and functions associated with the group of mammalian lectins containing collagen-like sequences. FEBS Lett 250:78
Thiel S, Holmskov U, Hviid L, Laursen SB, Jensenius JC (1993) The concentration of the C-type lectin, mannan binding protein, in human plasma increases during an acute phase response. Clin Exp Immunol 90:31
Turner MW, Mowbray JF, Roberton DR (1981) A study of C3b deposition on yeast surfaces by sera of known opsonic potential. Clin Exp Immunol 46:412
Turner MW, Seymour ND, Kazatchkine MD, Mowbray JF (1985) Suboptimal C3b/C3bi deposition and defective yeast opsonization I. Evidence for the absence of essential co-factor activity. Clin Exp Immunol 62:427
Turner MW, Super M, Singh S, Levinsky RJ (1991) Molecular basis of a common opsonic defect. Clin Exp Allergy 21 [Suppl 1]:182
van Iwaarden F, Welmers B, Verhoef J, Haagsman HP, van Golde LMG (1990) Pulmonary surfactant protein A enhances the host-defence mechanism of rat alveolar macrophages. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2:91
van Iwaarden F, van Strijp JAG, Ebskamp MJM, Welmers AC, Verhoef J, van Golde LMG (1991) Surfactant protein A is opsonin in phaogcytosis of herpes simplex virus type 1 by rat alveolar macrophages. Am J Physiol 63:692
van Iwaarden JF, Shimizu H, van Golde PHM, Voelker DR, van Golde LMG (1992) Surfactant protein D enhances the production of oxygen radicals by rat alveolar macrophages. Biochem J 286:5
Voss T, Eistetter H, Schafer KP, Engel J (1988) Macromolecular organization of natural and recombinant lung surfactant protein SP 28-36. Structural homology with the complement factor C1q. J Mol Biol 201:219
Voss T, Melchers K, Scheirle G, Schäfer KP (1991) Structural comparison of recombinant pulmonary surfactant protein SP-A derived from two human coding sequences: implications for the chain composition of natural human SP-A. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 4:88
Wada M, Itoh N, Ohta M, Kawasaki T (1992) Characterization of rat liver mannan-binding protein gene. J Biochem 111:66
Weaver TE, Whitsett JA (1991) Function and regulation of expression of pulmonary surfactant-associated proteins. Biochem J 273:249
Weis WI, Kahn R, Fourme R, Drickamer K, Hendrickson WA (1991) Structure of the calcium-dependent lectin domain from a rat mannose-binding protein determined by MAD phasing. Science 254:1608
Wild J, Robinson D, Winchester B (1983) Isolation of mannose-binding proteins from human and rat liver. Biochem J 210:167
Wyke RJ, Rajkovic A, Williams R (1983) Impaired opsonization by serum from patients with chronic liver disease. Clin Exp Immunol 51:91
Yamamura M, Valdimarsson H (1978) A new semiquantitative radiometric opsonin assay. Selective measurement of opsonizing capacity of the alternative pathway. Immunology 34:689
Young NM, Leon MA (1987) The carbohydrate specificity of conglutinin and its homology to proteins in the hepatic lectin family. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 143:645
Ziccardi RJ, Cooper NR (1979) Active disassembly of the first complement component, C1, by C1 inactivator. J Immunol 123:788
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Reid, K.B.M., Turner, M.W. Mammalian lectins in activation and clearance mechanisms involving the complement system. Springer Semin Immunopathol 15, 307–326 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01837363
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01837363