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Diseases of Chrysanthemum

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Handbook of Florists' Crops Diseases

Part of the book series: Handbook of Plant Disease Management ((HPDM))

Abstract

Chrysanthemums originated in China, but its major phenotypic selection occurred in Japan. The plant is sold as a cut flower, as a potted flowering plant, or as a garden plant. By manipulating day length, the plant can be produced year-round. Intensive production during the first half of the twentieth century resulted in devastating diseases, such as those caused by the fungi Ascochyta, Septoria, and Verticillium, which severely threatened the chrysanthemum industry, but are no longer problems because of the widespread use of fungicides and the clean stock programs employed by the key producers. However, several new major diseases of chrysanthemums have emerged that limit production and affect quality including bacterial infections, root rots, rusts, and viral and viroid infections.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Syngenta Flowers, LLC, 2280 Hecker Pass Highway, Gilroy, CA, 95020, USA

    Jane C. Trolinger & Christine M. Shoemaker

  2. NBD Research Co. Ltd., 91/2 Rathburana Rd., Lampang, 52000, Thailand

    Robert J. McGovern

  3. Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Chiang Mai University, Suthep Muang, Chiang Mai, Thailand

    Robert J. McGovern

  4. Department of Plant Pathology and Ecology, The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, 123 Huntington Street, New Haven, CT, 06504-1106, USA

    Wade H. Elmer

  5. Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, 410 Swing Road, Greensboro, NC, 27409, USA

    Nancy A. Rechcigl

Authors
  1. Jane C. Trolinger
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  2. Robert J. McGovern
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  3. Wade H. Elmer
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  4. Nancy A. Rechcigl
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  5. Christine M. Shoemaker
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Correspondence to Jane C. Trolinger .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. NBD Research Co. Ltd., Lampang, Thailand

    Robert J. McGovern

  2. Department of Plant Pathology and Ecology, The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, Connecticut, USA

    Wade H. Elmer

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Trolinger, J.C., McGovern, R.J., Elmer, W.H., Rechcigl, N.A., Shoemaker, C.M. (2018). Diseases of Chrysanthemum. In: McGovern, R., Elmer, W. (eds) Handbook of Florists' Crops Diseases. Handbook of Plant Disease Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39670-5_16

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