Skip to main content

Grafting in Arabidopsis

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Arabidopsis Protocols

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1062))

Abstract

Grafting provides a simple way to generate chimeric plants with regions of different genotypes and thus to assess the cell autonomy of gene action. The technique of grafting has been widely used in other species, but in Arabidopsis, its small size makes the process rather more demanding. However, there are now several well-established grafting procedures available, which we described here, and their use has already contributed greatly to understanding of such processes as shoot branching control, flowering, disease resistance, and systemic silencing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Booker JP, Chatfield SP, Leyser O (2003) Auxin acts in xylem-associated or medullary cells to mediate apical dominance. Plant Cell 15:495–507

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Furner IJ et al (1996) Clonal analysis of the late flowering fca mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana: Cell fate and cell autonomy. Development 122:1041–1050

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Jenik PD, Irish VF (2000) Regulation of cell proliferation patterns by homeotic genes during Arabidopsis floral development. Development 126:1267–1276

    Google Scholar 

  4. Woodrick R et al (2000) Arabidopsis embryonic shoot fate map. Development 127:8 13–820

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rhee SY, Somerville CR (1995) Flat-surface grafting in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Mol Bol Rep 13:118–123

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Turnbull CGN, Booker JP, Leyser HMO (2002) Micrografting techniques for testing long-distance signalling in Arabidopsis. Plant J 32:255–262

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ayre BG, Turgeon R (2004) Graft transmission of a floral stimulant derived from CONSTANS. Plant Physiol 13:2271–2278

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Sorefan K et al (2003) MAX4 and RMS1 are orthologous dioxygenase-like genes that regulate shoot branching in Arabidopsis and pea. Genes Dev 17:1469–1474

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Booker J et al (2004) MAX3/CCD7 is a carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase required for the synthesis of a novel plant signaling molecule. Curr Biol 14:1232–1238

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. An HL et al (2004) CONSTANS acts in the phloem to regulate a systemic signal that induces photoperiodic flowering of Arabidopsis. Development 131:3615–3626

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Van Norman JM, Frederick RL, Sieburth LE (2004) BYPASS1 negatively regulates a root-derived signal that controls plant architecture. Curr Biol 14:1739–1746

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Ragni L et al (2011) Mobile gibberellin directly stimulates Arabidopsis hypocotyl xylem expansion. Plant Cell 23:1322–1336

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Green LS, Rogers EE (2004) FRD3 controls iron localization in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol 136:2523–2531

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Widiez T et al (2011) HIGH NITROGEN INSENSITIVE 9 (HNI9)-mediated systemic repression of root NO3 − uptake is associated with changes in histone methylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108:13329–13334

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Lin SI et al (2008) Regulatory network of microRNA399 and PHO2 by systemic signaling. Plant Physiol 147:732–746

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Pant BD et al (2008) MicroRNA399 is a long-distance signal for the regulation of plant phosphate homeostasis. Plant J 53:731–738

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Xia YJ et al (2004) An extracellular aspartic protease functions in Arabidopsis disease resistance signaling. EMBO J 23:980–988

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Brosnan CA et al (2007) Nuclear gene silencing directs reception of long-distance mRNA silencing in Arabidopsis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:14741–14746

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Melnyk CW et al (2011) Mobile 24 nt small RNAs direct transcriptional gene silencing in the root meristems of Arabidopsis thaliana. Curr Biol 21:1678–1683

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Mugford S et al (2007) The Arabidopsis transmissible wound signal. Comp Biochem Physiol Part A Mol Integr Physiol 146:S242

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Wilson AK et al (1990) A dominant mutation in Arabidopsis confers resistance to auxin, ethylene and abscisic acid. Mol Gen Genet 222:377–383

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plantarum 15:473–497

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Gray WM et al (1998) High temperature promotes auxin-mediated hypocotyl elongation in Arabidopsis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95:7197–7202

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Bainbridge, K., Bennett, T., Crisp, P., Leyser, O., Turnbull, C. (2014). Grafting in Arabidopsis. In: Sanchez-Serrano, J., Salinas, J. (eds) Arabidopsis Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1062. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-580-4_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-580-4_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-62703-579-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-62703-580-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics