Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

EUV spectra of Rb-like to Ni-like dysprosium ions in an electron beam ion trap

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal D Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Extreme ultraviolet radiation emitted from highly-charged dysprosium ions was measured at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The ions were created, trapped, and excited in an electron beam ion trap (EBIT), and the spectra were recorded with a flat-field grazing-incidence spectrometer in the wavelength range 3 nm to 17 nm. Tuning the electron beam energies between 1.2 keV and 2.0 keV resulted in a selection of Rb-like Dy29+ to Ni-like Dy38+ ions. Identification of strong n = 4-n = 4 transitions was achieved by collisional-radiative modeling of the EBIT plasma. A total of 64 spectral lines were recorded, including 54 new identifications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S.S. Churilov, R.R. Kildiyarova, A.N. Ryabtsev, S.V. Sadovsky, Phys. Scr. 80, 045303 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. T. Otsuka, D. Kilbane, T. Higashiguchi, N. Yugami, T. Yatagai, W. Jiang, A. Endo, P. Dunne, G. O’Sullivan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 111503 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. T. Otsuka, D. Kilbane, T. Higashiguchi, N. Yugami, T. Yatagai, W. Jiang, A. Endo, P. Dunne, G. O’Sullivan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 231503 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. D. Kilbane, G. O’Sullivan, J. Appl. Phys. 108, 104905 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Sasaki, K. Nishihara, A. Sunahara, H. Furukawa, T. Nishikawa, F. Koike, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 231501 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Masnavi, J. Szilagyi, H. Parchamy, M.C. Richardson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 164102 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. G. O’Sullivan, P.K. Carroll, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 71, 227 (1981)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. P.K. Carroll, G. O’Sullivan, Phys. Rev. A 25, 275 (1982)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. D. Kilbane, G. O’Sullivan, Phys. Rev. A 82, 062504 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. D. Kilbane, J. Phys. B 44, 165006 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. I.A. Makhotkin, E. Zoethout, E. Louis, A.M. Yakunin, S. Müllender, F. Bijkerk, J. Micro/Nanolith. MEMS MOEMS 11, 040501 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. R. Soufli, A.L. Aquila, F. Salmassi, M. Fernández-Perea, E.M. Gullikson, Appl. Opt. 47, 4633 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Reader, G. Luther, Phys. Rev. Lett. 45, 609 (1980)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. J. Reader, G. Luther, Phys. Scr. 24, 732 (1981)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. J.F. Seely, U. Feldman, A.W. Wouters, J.L. Schwob, S. Suckewer, Phys. Rev. A 40, 5020 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. J.F. Seely, C.M. Brown, U. Feldman, At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 43, 145 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Finkenthal, S. Lippmann, L.K. Huang, H.W. Moos, Y.T. Lee, N. Spector, A. Zigler, E. Yarkoni, Phys. Scr. 41, 445 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. J. Sugar, V. Kaufman, D.H. Baik, Y.K. Kim, W.L. Rowan, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 8, 1795 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. K.B. Fournier, W.H. Goldstein, A. Osterheld, M. Finkenthal, S. Lippmann, L.K. Huang, H.W. Moos, N. Spector, Phys. Rev. A 50, 2248 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. N. Acquista, J. Reader, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 1, 649 (1984)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. P. Mandelbaum, M. Finkenthal, E. Meroz, J.L. Schwob, J. Oreg, W.H. Goldstein, M.K.L. Osterheld, A.B. Shalom, S. Lippman, L.K. Huang, H.W. Moos, Phys. Rev. A 42, 4412 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. J.H. Scofield, B.J. MacGowan, Phys. Scr. 46, 361 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. H. Daido, S. Ninomiya, M. Takagi, Y. Kato, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 16, 296 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. I.P. Grant, B.J. McKenzie, P.H. Norrington, D.F. Mayers, N.C. Pyper, Comput. Phys. Commun. 21, 207 (1980)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. Y.K. Kim, D.H. Baik, P. Indelicato, J.P. Desclaux, Phys. Rev. A 44, 148 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. J.P. Desclaux, Comput. Phys. Commun. 9, 31 (1975)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. C.M. Brown, J.F. Seely, D.R. Kania, B.A. Hammel, C.A. Back, R.W. Lee, A. Bar-Shalom, W.E. Behring, At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 58, 203 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. A. Bar-Shalom, M. Klapisch, J. Oreg, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 71, 169 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. M. Klapisch, Comput. Phys. Commun. 2, 269 (1971)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. M. Klapisch, J.L. Schwob, B.S. Fraenkel, J. Oreg, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 67, 148 (1977)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. K.G. Dyall, I.P. Grant, C.T. Johnson, F.A. Parpia, E.P. Plummer, Comput. Phys. Commun. 55, 425 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. Yu. Ralchenko, J. Reader, J.M. Pomeroy, J.N. Tan, J.D. Gillaspy, J. Phys. B 40, 3861 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. I. Draganić, Yu. Ralchenko, J. Reader, J.D. Gillaspy, J.N. Tan, J.M. Pomeroy, S.M. Brewer, D. Osin, J. Phys. B 44, 025001 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. D. Kilbane, G. O’Sullivan, J.D. Gillaspy, Yu. Ralchenko, J. Reader, Phys. Rev. A 86, 042503 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. D. Kilbane, J.D. Gillaspy, Yu. Ralchenko, J. Reader, G. O’Sullivan, Phys. Scr. T156, 014012 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. J.D. Gillaspy, Phys. Scr. T71, 99 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. G.E. Holland, C.N. Boyer, J.F. Seely, J.N. Tan, J.M. Pomeroy, J.D. Gillaspy, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 76, 073304 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. B. Blagojević, E.O.L. Bigot, K. Fahy, A. Aguilar, K. Makonyi, E. Takács, J.N. Tan, J.M. Pomeroy, J.H. Burnett, J.D. Gillaspy, J.R. Roberts, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 76, 083102 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. D. Osin, J. Reader, J.D. Gillaspy, Yu. Ralchenko, J. Phys. B 45, 245001 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. A. Kramida, Yu. Ralchenko, J. Reader, NIST ASD Team, NIST Atomic Spectra Database (ver. 5.1) (National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, 2013), http://physics.nist.gov/asd

  41. Yu.V. Ralchenko, Y. Maron, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 71, 609 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. M.F. Gu, Can. J. Phys. 86, 675 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. Yu. Ralchenko, I.N. Draganić, D. Osin, J.D. Gillaspy, J. Reader, Phys. Rev. A 83, 032517 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. M. Finkenthal, A.S. Lippmann, L.K. Huang, T.L. Yu, B.C. Stratton, H.W. Moos, M. Klapisch, P. Mandelbaum, A.B. Shalom, W.L. Hodge, P.E. Philips, T.R. Price, J.C. Porter, B. Richards, W.L. Rowan, J. Appl. Phys. 59, 3644 (1986)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  45. U.I. Safronova, A.S. Safronova, P. Beiersdorfer, J. Phys. B 40, 955 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  46. L.J. Curtis, Phys. Rev. A 35, 2089 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. U.I. Safronova, T.E. Cowan, M.S. Safronova, Phys. Lett. A 348, 293 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  48. M.A. Ali, Phys. Scr. 55, 159 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Physics, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland

    Deirdre Kilbane & Gerald O’Sullivan

  2. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland, 20899, USA

    Yuri A. Podpaly, John D. Gillaspy, Joseph Reader & Yuri Ralchenko

Authors
  1. Deirdre Kilbane
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Gerald O’Sullivan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Yuri A. Podpaly
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. John D. Gillaspy
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Joseph Reader
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Yuri Ralchenko
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yuri Ralchenko.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kilbane, D., O’Sullivan, G., Podpaly, Y.A. et al. EUV spectra of Rb-like to Ni-like dysprosium ions in an electron beam ion trap. Eur. Phys. J. D 68, 222 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2014-50149-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2014-50149-8

Keywords

Search

Navigation