Abstract
In this paper, we present the negative norm estimates for the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian discontinuous Galerkin (ALE-DG) method solving nonlinear hyperbolic equations with smooth solutions. The smoothness-increasing accuracy-conserving (SIAC) filter is a post-processing technique to enhance the accuracy of the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) solutions. This work is the essential step to extend the SIAC filter to the moving mesh for nonlinear problems. By the post-processing theory, the negative norm estimates are vital to get the superconvergence error estimates of the solutions after post-processing in the \(L^2\) norm. Although the SIAC filter has been extended to nonuniform mesh, the analysis of filtered solutions on the nonuniform mesh is complicated. We prove superconvergence error estimates in the negative norm for the ALE-DG method on moving meshes. The main difficulties of the analysis are the terms in the ALE-DG scheme brought by the grid velocity field, and the time-dependent function space. The mapping from time-dependent cells to reference cells is very crucial in the proof. The numerical results also confirm the theoretical proof.
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Acknowledgements
Q. Tao: Research supported by the fellowship of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, no: 2020TQ0030. Y. Xu: Research supported by National Numerical Windtunnel Project NNW2019ZT4-B08, Science Challenge Project TZZT2019-A2.3, NSFC Grants 11722112, 12071455. X. Li: Research supported by NSFC Grant 11801062.
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Tao, Q., Xu, Y. & Li, X. Negative Norm Estimates for Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian Discontinuous Galerkin Method for Nonlinear Hyperbolic Equations. Commun. Appl. Math. Comput. 4, 250–270 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42967-020-00108-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42967-020-00108-z
Keywords
- Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian discontinuous Galerkin method
- Nonlinear hyperbolic equations
- Negative norm estimates
- Smoothness-increasing accuracy-conserving filter
- Post-processing