Abstract
Antiviral ultrafiltration membranes (UF) were successfully fabricated using amphiphilic polyvinylchloride-co-acrylic acid) (PVC-AA), which were incorporated with organometallic compound manganese acetylacetonate Mn(acac)3. Non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS) method was used to prepare the UF membrane based on PVC-AA. Fabricated membranes were characterized by different analytical methods. The fabricated membranes (PVC-AA/ Mn(acac)3) provided the highest removal percentage for proteins when compared to the neat amphiphilic (PVC-AA). The hydrophilicity and antifouling properties of the membranes were improved with increasing load of manganese acetylacetonate Mn(acac)3 in the polymeric solution to 1%. The membrane with 1 wt% Mn(acac)3 (UF3) exhibited the best antifouling properties using bovine serum albumin 1 g.L−1and sodium alginate 2 g.L−1 and a real sample of wastewater namely ~ 99% of flux recovery ratio. PVC-AA- Mn(acac)3 provided antifouling and antiviral properties. The viral test using real sewage wastewater indicated that the membranes UF 2 and UF3 removes all viruses of 100%, which indicated negative detection in the treated water.
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to acknowledge the Science and Technological Development Fund (STDF), Egypt, and the Ministry of Science & Technology of the People’s Republic of China due to their financial support and all facilities they offered to perform this work, through the Project No. (30431), Egypt-China Cooperation Program.
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Shalaby, M., Mansor, E.S., Abdallah, H. et al. Antiviral amphiphilic membranes based on the organometallic compound for protein removal from wastewater with fouling-resistant. J Polym Res 28, 150 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-021-02505-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-021-02505-1