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Rate of deposition and interaction energy on deposition of polymethyl meth acrylate latex on fibers

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  • Colloid Science
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Summary

In order to study the deposition of polymethyl methacrylate latex on fabrics, viz, polyamide (Nylon 6), polyacrylonitrile (Vonnel), polyester (Tetoron), and cotton as a function of pH, the rates of deposition has been determined by the turbidity measurements, and the relation between the rate of deposition and the interaction energy is mainly considered.

The rates of deposition on Vonnel fabric are scarcely influenced by the interaction energy. Those on Tetoron and cotton fabrics decrease with increasing the total interaction energy, but those on cotton fabric increase at the initial stage of deposition at low pH. The rates of deposition on Nylon fabric are interpreted satisfactorily byζ potentials of fabric and latex particles rather than the interaction energy. It is suggested that the deposition may be influenced by the characteristics of fiber, e.g., surface roughness, heterogeneity of electrostatic potential and absorption of water, in addition to the interaction energy.

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References

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Senda-machi, Naka-ku, Hiroshima 730, Japan

    H. Tamai & T. Suzawa

Authors
  1. H. Tamai
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  2. T. Suzawa
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Additional information

This paper is Part III in a series on “Interfacial electrical studies on the deposition of polymer latexes onto fabrics and the removal of these deposited latexes” Part II: H. Tamai, T. Hakozaki, and T. Suzawa, Colloid Polymer Sci.258, 870 (1980).

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Tamai, H., Suzawa, T. Rate of deposition and interaction energy on deposition of polymethyl meth acrylate latex on fibers. Colloid & Polymer Sci 259, 1100–1104 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01524896

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01524896

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