Skip to main content
Log in

Straightforward Synthesis of Carbon-Supported Ag Nanoparticles and Their Application for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

  • Published:
Electrocatalysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper we report a simple and environmentally friendly synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNps) and their activities towards the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Ultraviolet spectroscopy (UV–vis) and transmission electron microscopy confirmed the formation of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)-protected colloidal AgNps through direct reduction of Ag+ by glycerol in alkaline medium at room temperature. For the ORR tests, the AgNps were directly produced onto carbon to yield the Ag/C catalyst. Levich plots revealed the process to occur via 2.7 electrons, suggesting that the carbon support contributes to the ORR. We discuss here possibilities of improving the catalytic properties of the Ag/C for ORR by optimizing the parameters of the synthesis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Srinivasan, J Electrochem Soc 136, 41C (1989)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. F. Gobal, R. Arab, Electrocatalysis 24, 2 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. Sugawara, K. Tsujita, S. Mitsushima, K. Shinohara, K. Ota, Electrocatalysis 2, 60 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. K. Kinoshita, Electrochemical oxygen technology (Wiley, New York, 1992)

    Google Scholar 

  5. L. Mao, D. Zhang, T. Sotomura, K. Nakatsu, N. Koshiba, T. Ohaka, Electrochim Acta 48, 1015 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M.L. Calegaro, F.H.B. Lima, E.A. Ticianelli, J Power Sources 158, 735 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Maheswari, P. Sridhar, S. Pitchumani, Electrocatalysis 3, 13 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. W. Chen, S.W. Chen, Angew Chem Int Ed 48, 4386 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. R.G. Compton, F.W. Campbell, S.R. Belding, R. Baron, L. Xiao, J Phys Chem C 113, 9053 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Chatenet, L. Genies, M. Aurousseau, R. Durand, F. Andolfatto, J Appl Electrochem 32, 1131 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Chatenet, M. Aurousseau, R. Durand, F. Andolfatto, J Electrochem Soc 150, 47 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. L. Demarconnay, C. Coutanceau, J.-M. Leger, Electrochim Acta 49, 4513 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. A. Kongkanand, S. Kuwabata, Electrochem Commun 5, 133 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. A.R. West, Solid state chemistry and its applications (Wiley, New York, 1984), p. 742

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. Chatenet, M. Aurousseau, R. Durand, Ind Eng Chem Res 39, 3083 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Chatenet, M. Aurousseau, R. Durand, Electrochim Acta 45, 2823 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. V.M.M. Lobo, Physical science data 41A, in Handbook of electrolyte solutions, ed. by V.M.M. Lobo (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1989)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standards (1980) JCPDS, Pennsylvania

  19. G. Orozco, M.C. Perez, A. Rincon, C. Gutierrez, J Phys Chem 100, 8389 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. G. Orozco, M.C. Perez, A. Rincon, C. Gutierrez, J Electroanal Chem 495, 71 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. E.R. Savinova, P. Kraft, B. Pettinger, K. Doblhofer, J Electroanal Chem 430, 47 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Perez, E.R. Gonzalez, E.A. Ticianelli, Electrochim Acta 44, 1329 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. P. Fischer, J. Heitbaum, J Electroanal Chem 112, 231 (1980)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors thank CNPq and FAPESP for the overall support of this research. We would also like to thank Cleiton Pires for the assistance in the UV–vis experiments.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Amanda C. Garcia.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Garcia, A.C., Gasparotto, L.H.S., Gomes, J.F. et al. Straightforward Synthesis of Carbon-Supported Ag Nanoparticles and Their Application for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction. Electrocatalysis 3, 147–152 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12678-012-0096-z

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12678-012-0096-z

Keywords

Navigation