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The Performance of Yeast, Fungi, and Algae Biomass in Dye Elimination

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Advanced Removal Techniques for Dye-containing Wastewaters

Abstract

Dyes are associated with plenty of industrial and trade sectors. The discharge of dyes residues, including various chemical structures such as metal-complex, azo, diazo, and anthraquinone dyes, into the natural water bodies, creates adverse and non-aesthetics impacts on the aquatic ecosystem, as well as on humane healthful. The main challenge for these industries is to remove residues of dyes from dye-containing wastewaters to protect aquatic organisms and the environment from pollution. Moreover, the reuse of manipulated wastewater could effectively relieve freshwater resource deficiency. In this chapter, we review intelligent strategies to remove dyes that include taking advantage of the bio-resources using biological techniques to degrade and remove dyes from wastewater, such as microorganisms: yeast, fungi, and algae biomass. Also, the chapter discusses the role of the microorganisms in the removal of dyes from industrial wastewater focusing on the performance of the algae biomass that is an available bio-resource for biodegradation and biosorption of dyes-containing wastewaters.

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Abdelghaffar, F. (2021). The Performance of Yeast, Fungi, and Algae Biomass in Dye Elimination. In: Muthu, S.S., Khadir, A. (eds) Advanced Removal Techniques for Dye-containing Wastewaters. Sustainable Textiles: Production, Processing, Manufacturing & Chemistry. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3164-1_8

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