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LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY

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Handbook of Applied Solid State Spectroscopy

Abstract

The emission of so-called cold light is named “luminescence”. According to the origin of the luminescence, four categories can be distinguished: photoluminescence, electroluminescence, chemiluminescence, and bioluminescence. Photoluminescence is generated by absorption of radiation. This category is divided into two phenomena, fluorescence and phosphorescence. Formerly, lifetime was used to discriminate between fluorescence and phosphorescence. Fluorescence is generated by a spin-allowed transition, where no change in multiplicity occurs. In contrast to this, the radiative decay to the ground state responsible for phosphorescence properties is a spinforbidden intercombination transition.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Radiochemistry, Forschungszentrum Rossendorf, 510119, D-01314, Dresden

    G. Geipel

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  1. G. Geipel
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. University Kurukshetra, India

    D. R. Vij

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© 2006 Springer

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Geipel, G. (2006). LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY. In: Vij, D. (eds) Handbook of Applied Solid State Spectroscopy. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-37590-2_13

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