Abstract
High-resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry combined with high performance liquid chromatography is proposed for the detection and determination of 25 mycotoxins and 8 food additives (coccidiostats) in animal feed, using simplified and rapid sample preparation. We developed a procedure for the identification and determination of analytes by the standard addition method. The lower limit of the analytical range is 1 (400) µg/kg for mycotoxins; the analytical range for coccidiostats in feed is 10–200 mg/kg. The relative standard deviation of the results does not exceed 10%. The analysis time is 0.5–1 h.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Stephan, B., Rommel, M., and Daugschies, A., Vet. Parasitol., 1997, vol. 69, p. 19.
SanPiN (Sanitary Norms and Regulations) 2.3.2.1078-01: Hygienic Requirements for Safety and Value of Food Products, Moscow, 2001.
GOST (State Standard) R 54518-2011: Food Products, Feeds, Food Raw Materials. Method for Determination of the Concentration of Coccidiostats by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry (HPLC–MS), Moscow: Standartinform, 2012.
de la Huebra, M.J., Vincent, U., and von Holst, C., J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 2007, vol. 43, p. 1628.
McGlinchey, T.A., Rafter, P.A., Regan, F., and McMahon, G.P., Anal. Chim. Acta, 2008, vol. 624, p. 1.
GOST (State Standard) R 53162-2008: Foodstuffs. Determination of Aflatoxins B 1, B 2, G 1, and G 2 in Cereals, Nuts, and Derived Products. Method of High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Moscow: Izd. Standartov, 2008.
Amelin, V.G., Karaseva, N.M., and Tret’yakov, A.V., J. Anal. Chem., 2013, vol. 68, no. 1, p. 61.
Pamel, E.V., Verbeken, A., Vlaemynck, G., De Boever, J., and Daeseleire, E., J. Agric. Food Chem., 2011, vol. 59, p. 9747.
Tanaka, H., Takino, M., Sugita-Konishi, Y., and Tanaka, T., Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 2006, vol. 20, p. 1422.
Sulyok, M., Berthiller, F., Krska, R., and Schuhmacher, R., Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 2006, vol. 20, p. 2649.
Yaroshenko, D.V. and Kartsova, L.A., J. Anal. Chem., 2014, vol. 69, no. 4, p. 311.
Zenkevich, I.G. and Morozova, T.E., J. Anal. Chem., 2014, vol. 69, no. 4, p. 327.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © V.G. Amelin, A.A. Timofeev, 2016, published in Zhurnal Analiticheskoi Khimii, 2016, Vol. 71, No. 4, pp. 428–435.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Amelin, V.G., Timofeev, A.A. Identification and determination of mycotoxins and food additives in feed by HPLC–high-resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J Anal Chem 71, 410–417 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S106193481604002X
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S106193481604002X