Abstract
THE mode of locomotion of the hopping mouse can be compared with that of the kangaroo moving bipedally at speed. Because the latter cannot be monitored due to technical difficulties, I have used the hopping mouse in a study of the energetics of this type of locomotion at speeds of 0.5–7 km h−1. I found that at 2.5–3 km h−1, the stride frequency stabilised, as did steady-state oxygen consumption. Above 5 km h−1 oxygen consumption again increased although stride frequency did not. The result of this pattern was that the costs of hopping in Notomys cervinus were markedly below those predicted for a quadruped. The overall pattern had similarities with those displayed by kangaroos1.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dawson, T. J., and Taylor, C. R., Nature, 246, 313 (1973).
Taylor, C. R., Schmidt-Nielsen, K., and Raab, J. L., Am. J. Physiol., 219, 1104 (1970).
Fedak, M. R., Pinshow, B., and Schmidt-Nielsen, K., Fedn Proc., 32, 422 (1973).
Badoux, D. M., Acta anat., 62, 418 (1965).
Taylor, C. R., Caldwell, S. L., and Rowntree, V. J., Science, 178, 1096 (1972).
Howell, A. B., Speed in animals, their specialisation for running and leaping (University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1944).
Heglund, N. C., Taylor, C. R., and McMahon, T. A., Science, 186, 1112 (1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
DAWSON, T. Energetic cost of locomotion in Australian hopping mice. Nature 259, 305–307 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/259305a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/259305a0
- Springer Nature Limited
This article is cited by
-
Proportional variation and scaling in the hindlimbs of hopping mammals, including convergent evolution in argyrolagids and jerboas
Journal of Mammalian Evolution (2024)
-
Locomotion energetics and gait characteristics of a rat-kangaroo, Bettongia penicillata, have some kangaroo-like features
Journal of Comparative Physiology B (2003)
-
The energetic cost of bipedal hopping in small mammals
Nature (1980)
-
Energetic cost of running in workers of three ant species,Formica fusca L.,Formica rufa L., andCamponotus herculeanus L. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Journal of Comparative Physiology ? B (1980)
-
Clump size selection: A field test with two species of Dipodomys
Oecologia (1980)