Skip to main content
Log in

Tanning bed burns reported on Twitter: over 15,000 in 2013

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Translational Behavioral Medicine

Abstract

Few surveillance tools exist for monitoring tanning bed injuries. Twitter data were examined to identify and describe reports of tanning bed-caused burns. Tweets sent in 2013 containing keywords for tanning bed use and burning were content analyzed to determine whether a burn caused by a tanning bed was described, and additional data on tanning behavior and burn characteristics were extracted. After content assessment, 15,178 (64 %) tweets were found to describe a tanning bed-caused burn. Sites most reportedly burnt were buttocks (n = 3117), face/head (n = 1020), and chest/breast (n = 546). Alarmingly, 200 burns to the eyes/eyelids were mentioned. A total of 456 tweets described burning >1 time from a tanning bed. A total of 211 tweets mentioned falling asleep inside the tanning bed. In 2013, over 15,000 tweets reported tanning bed-caused burns. Twitter data provides unique insight into tanning behaviors and injuries not captured through traditional public health surveillance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Geller AC, Balk SJ, Fisher DE. Stemming the tanning bed epidemic: time for action. J Natl Compr Cancer Netw. 2012; 10(10): 1311-1314.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Guy GP, Berkowitz Z, Watson M, Holman DM, Richardson LC. Indoor tanning among young non-Hispanic white females. JAMA Intern Med. 2013; 173(20): 1920-1922.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Wehner MR, Chren M-M, Nameth D, et al. International prevalence of indoor tanning: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Dermatol. 2014; 150(4): 390-400.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Guy GP, Jr., Berkowitz Z, Tai E, Holman DM, Everett Jones S, Richardson LC. Indoor tanning among high school students in the United States, 2009 and 2011. JAMA Dermatol. 2014;150(5):501-11.

  5. Wu X, Groves FD, McLaughlin CC, Jemal A, Martin J, Chen VW. Cancer incidence patterns among adolescents and young adults in the United States. Cancer Causes Control. 2005; 16(3): 309-320.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Purdue MP, Freeman LB, Anderson WF, Tucker MA. Recent trends in incidence of cutaneous melanoma among US Caucasian young adults. J Investig Dermatol. 2008; 128(12): 2905.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Pfahlberg A, Kölmel KF, Group GFTFS. Timing of excessive ultraviolet radiation and melanoma: epidemiology does not support the existence of a critical period of high susceptibility to solar ultraviolet radiation‐induced melanoma. Br J Dermatol. 2001; 144(3): 471-475.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Guy GP, Watson M, Haileyesus T, Annest JL. Indoor tanning–related injuries treated in a national sample of US Hospital Emergency Departments. JAMA Intern Med. 2014.

  9. Stapleton JL, Hillhouse J, Turrisi R, et al. Erythema and ultraviolet indoor tanning: findings from a diary study. Transl Behav Med. 2013; 3(1): 10-16.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Paul MJ, Dredze M. You are what you Tweet: analyzing Twitter for public health. Paper presented at: ICWSM2011.

  11. Aslam AA, Tsou M-H, Spitzberg BH, et al. The reliability of tweets as a supplementary method of seasonal influenza surveillance. J Med Intern Res. 2014;16(11).

  12. Chew C, Eysenbach G. Pandemics in the age of Twitter: content analysis of Tweets during the 2009 H1N1 outbreak. PLoS One. 2010; 5(11), e14118.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. Nagel AC, Tsou M-H, Spitzberg BH, et al. The complex relationship of realspace events and messages in cyberspace: case study of influenza and pertussis using tweets. J Med Intern Res. 2013;15(10).

  14. Kuehn BM. Agencies use social media to track foodborne illness. JAMA. 2014; 312(2): 117-118.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Twitter. Company. https://about.twitter.com/company. Accessed June 18, 2015.

  16. Vickey TA, Ginis KM, Dabrowski M. Twitter classification model: the ABC of two million fitness tweets. Transl Behav Med. 2013; 3(3): 304-311.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  17. Wehner MR, Chren MM, Shive ML, et al. Twitter: an opportunity for public health campaigns. Lancet. 2014; 384(9938): 131-132.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Hossler EW, Conroy MP. YouTube as a source of information on tanning bed use. Arch Dermatol. 2008; 144(10): 1395-1396.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Lucas RM. An epidemiological perspective of ultraviolet exposure—public health concerns. Eye Contact Lens. 2011; 37(4): 168-175.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. US Department of Health and Human Services. The surgeon generals call to action to prevent skin cancer. 2014.

  21. Performance standards for light-emitting products. http://www.fda.gov/downloads/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/GuidanceDocuments/UCM272561.pdf. Accessed July 6, 2015.

  22. Fishbaugh B. Your tanners aren’t wearing eye protection! 2015; http://istmagazine.com/your-tanners-arent-wearing-eye-protection/-sthash.K9vEDPRN.dpbs. Accessed June 18, 2015.

  23. K P. Thousands of skin, eye burns linked to indoor tanning. USA Today. December 15, 2014.

  24. Køster B, Thorgaard C, Philip A, Clemmensen I. Sunbed use and campaign initiatives in the Danish population, 2007–2009: a cross‐sectional study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2011; 25(11): 1351-1355.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Duggan M EN, Lampe C, Lenhart A, Madden M. Demographics of key social networking platforms. 2015; http://www.pewinternet.org/2015/01/09/demographics-of-key-social-networking-platforms-2/. Accessed June 18, 2015.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andrew B. Seidenberg MPH.

Ethics declarations

Funding

This study was funded by the Melanoma Foundation of New England.

Conflict of interest

None of the authors has any conflicts of interest to disclose.

Ethics approval

This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.

Additional information

Implications

Research: Questions assessing tanning bed-caused burning should be added to population-based surveys to help estimate the prevalence of tanning bed-caused injury.

Practice: Health campaigns are needed to educate the public on the risk of tanning bed-caused burns.

Policy: Policies are needed to reduce the harms caused by tanning bed use.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Seidenberg, A.B., Pagoto, S.L., Vickey, T.A. et al. Tanning bed burns reported on Twitter: over 15,000 in 2013. Behav. Med. Pract. Policy Res. 6, 271–276 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13142-016-0388-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13142-016-0388-6

Keywords

Navigation