Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Association of ALOX15 Gene Polymorphism with Ischemic Stroke in Northern Chinese Han Population

  • Published:
Journal of Molecular Neuroscience Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Arachidonate 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-LOX) is a member of the lipid peroxidizing enzyme family and plays a major role in atherosclerosis. The present study aimed to evaluate whether or not the ALOX15 gene polymorphism is involved in ischemic stroke in northern Chinese Han population. Participants in a case–control study included 396 patients (239 males, 157 females) with ischemic stroke and 360 healthy subjects (211 males, 149 females). The rs7217186 polymorphism of the ALOX15 gene was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism, while the rs2619112 polymorphism of the ALOX15 gene was analyzed by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The frequencies of the CC genotype and the C allele of rs7217186 were higher in participants with ischemic stroke than in the control group [P = 0.014 in males, P = 0.007 in atherosclerosis ischemic stroke (ACI)]. The frequencies of the AA genotype and the A allele of rs2619112 were higher in participants with ischemic stroke than in the control group (P = 0.011 in males, P = 0.015 in ACI). Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed the significance of rs7217186 and rs2619112 in males and in ACI after adjustment for confounding factors. The rs7217186 and rs2619112 polymorphisms of the ALOX15 gene were associated with ischemic stroke in males and in patients with ACI in northern Chinese Han population.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Assimes TL et al (2008) A near null variant of 12/15-LOX encoded by a novel SNP in ALOX15 and the risk of coronary artery disease. Atherosclerosis 198(1):136–144

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bolick DT et al (2005) 12/15-Lipoxygenase regulates intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression and monocyte adhesion to endothelium through activation of RhoA and nuclear factor-kappaB. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Bio 25(11):2301–2307

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bonita R et al (2004) The global stroke initiative. Lancet Neurol 3(7):391–399

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brash AR (1999) Lipoxygenases: occurrence, functions, catalysis, and acquisition of substrate. J Biol Chem 274(34):23679–23682

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chisolm GM, Steinberg D (2000) The oxidative modification hypothesis of atherogenesis: an overview. Free Radic Biol Med 28(12):1815–1826

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Deliri H et al (2011) Increased 12/15-lipoxygenase enhances cell growth, fibronectin deposition, and neointimal formation in response to carotid injury. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 31(1):110–116

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Deng S et al (2010) CYP4F2 gene V433M polymorphism is associated with ischemic stroke in the male Northern Chinese Han population. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 34(4):664–668

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dichgans M (2007) Genetics of ischaemic stroke. Lancet Neurol 6(2):149–161

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dobrian AD et al (2011) Functional and pathological roles of the 12- and 15-lipoxygenases. Prog Lipid Res 50(1):115–131

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Domingues-Montanari S et al (2008) Genetics of stroke: a review of recent advances. Expert Rev Mol Diagn 8(4):495–513

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Elkind MS (2010) Inflammatory mechanisms of stroke. Stroke 41(10 Suppl):S3–S8

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Feigin VL (2005) Stroke epidemiology in the developing world. Lancet 365(9478):2160–2161

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hansson GK (2005) Inflammation, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med 352(16):1685–1695

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hassan A, Markus HS (2000) Genetics and ischaemic stroke. Brain 123(Pt 9):1784–1812

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hersberger M (2010) Potential role of the lipoxygenase-derived lipid mediators in atherosclerosis: leukotrienes, lipoxins and resolvins. Clin Chem Lab Med 48(8):1063–1073

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hersberger M et al (2009) No association of two functional polymorphisms in human ALOX15 with myocardial infarction. Atherosclerosis 205(1):192–196

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kuhn H et al (2002) Mammalian arachidonate 15-lipoxygenases structure, function, and biological implications. Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat 68–69:263–290

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Li N et al (2010) Association of PDE4D and IL-1 gene polymorphism with ischemic stroke in a Han Chinese population. Brain Res Bull 81(1):38–42

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu F et al (2011) Association of adiponectin gene polymorphisms with the risk of ischemic stroke in a Chinese Han population. Mol Biol Rep 38(3):1983–1988

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu M et al (2007) Stroke in China: epidemiology, prevention, and management strategies. Lancet Neurol 6(5):456–464

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • MeCaskie PA et al (2008) 15-Lipoxygenase gene variants are associated with carotid plaque but not carotid intima-media thickness. Hum Genet 123(5):445–453

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Obrosova IG et al (2010) Different roles of 12/15-lipoxygenase in diabetic large and small fiber peripheral and autonomic neuropathies. Am J Pathol 177(3):1436–1447

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Qin X et al (2011) The RANTES gene promoter polymorphisms are associated with the risk of atherothrombotic cerebral infarction in Northern Han Chinese. Clinica Chimica Acta 412(11–12):1112–1115

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reilly KB et al (2004) 12/15-Lipoxygenase activity mediates inflammatory monocyte/ endothelial interactions and atherosclerosis in vivo. J Biol Chem 279(10):9440–9450

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ross R (1999) Atherosclerosis—an inflammatory disease. N Engl J Med 340(2):115–126

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor AM et al (2005) The effects of leukocyte-type 12/15-lipoxygenase on Id3-mediated vascular smooth muscle cell growth. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 25(10):2069–2074

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van Hee VC et al (2010) Common genetic variation, residential proximity to traffic exposure, and left ventricular mass: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Environ Health Perspect 118(7):962–969

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang LD et al (2005) Preventing chronic diseases in China. Lancet 366(9499):1821–1824

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wittwer J, Hersberger M (2007) The two faces of the 15-lipoxygenase in atherosclerosis. Prostaglandins Leuko Essent Fatty Acids 77(2):67–77

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wittwer J et al (2006) Functional Polymorphism in ALOX15 results in increased allele-specific transcription in macrophages through binding of the transcription factor SP1I. Hum Mutat 27(1):78–87

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wittwer J et al (2007) The c.-292C>T promoter polymorphism increases reticulocyte-type 15-lipoxygenase-1 activity and could be atheroprotective. Clin Chem Lab Med 45(4):487–492

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang K et al (2010) Two single nucleotide polymorphisms in ALOX15 are associated with risk of coronary artery disease in a Chinese Han population. Hear Vessel 25(5):368–373

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao D et al (2011) Association of apolipoprotein M gene polymorphisms with ischemic stroke in a Han Chinese population. J Mol Neurosci 43(3):370–375

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This study was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81070913).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhiyi He.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhao, J., He, Z., Ma, S. et al. Association of ALOX15 Gene Polymorphism with Ischemic Stroke in Northern Chinese Han Population. J Mol Neurosci 47, 458–464 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12031-012-9721-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12031-012-9721-9

Keywords

Navigation