Skip to main content
Log in

Association of adiponectin gene polymorphisms with the risk of ischemic stroke in a Chinese Han population

  • Published:
Molecular Biology Reports Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Adiponectin is inversely associated with the risk of ischemic stroke through its anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic effects. Genetic variations in the adiponectin gene (ADIPOQ) have been shown to be associated with the risk of ischemic stroke in Caucasians and Japanese populations. However, it was unknown whether variations in the ADIPOQ gene were associated with the risk of ischemic stroke in Chinese population. A case-control study was performed among 302 patients with ischemic stroke and 338 unrelated controls in a Chinese Han population. The single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs266729 (−11377C/G), rs2241766 (+45T/G), rs1501299 (+276G/T) in the ADIPOQ gene were genotyped by the polymerase chain reaction–restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method. The frequencies of GG genotype and G allele of rs266729 in the patients with ischemic stroke were significantly higher than those in the controls (P = 0.034, P = 0.010, respectively). In univariate logistic analysis, compared with CC genotype, GG genotype of rs266729 increased the risk of ischemic stroke (odds ratio (OR) = 2.062, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.145–3.715, P = 0.016). After adjustment for potential risk factors by the multivariate logistic analysis, rs266729 remained positive correlation with ischemic stroke (OR = 2.165; 95% CI = 1.116–4.197, P = 0.022). However, no significant association was observed among rs2241766, rs1501299 and ischemic stroke. In addition, no significant difference was found in haplotype frequencies between the patients with ischemic stroke and control subjects. The present study demonstrated that the promoter polymorphism rs266729 of the ADIPOQ gene was associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke in the Chinese Han population.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cheng JQ, Liu JP, Li XX et al (2008) Effect of polymorphisms of endothelial nitric oxide synthase on ischemic stroke: a case-control study in a Chinese population. Clin Chim Acta 392:46–51. doi:10.1016/j.cca.2008.03.004

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Li XX, Liu JP, Cheng JQ et al (2009) Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 gene K469E polymorphism and ischemic stroke: a case-control study in a Chinese population. Mol Biol Rep 36:1565–1571. doi:10.1007/s11033-008-9351-z

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Chamorro A (2004) Role of inflammation in stroke and atherothrombosis. Cerebrovasc Dis 17:1–5. doi:10.1159/000075297

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Wolf G (2003) Adiponectin: a regulator of energy homeostasis. Nutr Rev 61:290–292

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Yamauchi T, Kamon J, Minokoshi Y et al (2002) Adiponectin stimulates glucose utilization and fatty-acid oxidation by activating AMP-activated protein kinase. Nat Med 8:1288–1295. doi:10.1038/nm788

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Shimada K, Miyazaki T, Daida H (2004) Adiponectin and atherosclerotic disease. Clin Chim Acta 344:1–12. doi:10.1016/j.cccn.2004.02.020

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Kadowaki T, Yamauchi T (2005) Adiponectin and adiponectin receptors. Endocr Rev 26:439–451. doi:10.1210/er.2005-0005

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Chen MP, Tsai JC, Chung FM et al (2005) Hypoadiponectinemia is associated with ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 25:821–826. doi:10.1161/01.ATV.0000157784.25920.a7

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Pasalić D, Marinković N, Grsković B et al (2009) C-reactive protein gene polymorphisms affect plasma CRP and homocysteine concentrations in subjects with and without angiographically confirmed coronary artery disease. Mol Biol Rep 36:775–780

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Ouchi N, Kihara S, Arita Y et al (1999) Novel modulator for endothelial adhesion molecules: adipocyte-derived plasma protein adiponectin. Circulation 100:2473–2476

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Ouchi N, Kihara S, Arita Y et al (2001) Adipocyte-derived plasma protein, adiponectin, suppresses lipid accumulation and class A scavenger receptor expression in human monocyte-derived macrophages. Circulation 103:1057–1063

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Arita Y, Kihara S, Ouchi N et al (2002) Adipocyte- derived plasma protein adiponectin acts as a platelet-derived growth factor-BB- binding protein and regulates growth factor-induced common postreceptor signal in vascular smooth muscle cell. Circulation 105:2893–2898

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Nishimura M, Izumiya Y, Higuchi A et al (2008) Adiponectin prevents cerebral ischemic injury through endothelial nitric oxide synthase-dependent mechanisms. Circulation 117:216–223. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.725044

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Chen LL, Zhu TB, Yin H et al (2009) Inhibition of MAPK signaling by eNOS gene transfer improves ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction through reduction of inflammation. Mol Biol Rep 2009 Nov 12. Epub ahead of print

  15. Efstathiou SP, Tsioulos DI, Tsiakou AG et al (2005) Plasma adiponectin levels and five-year survival after first-ever ischemic stroke. Stroke 36:1915–1919. doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000177874.29849.f0

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Maeda K, Okubo K, Shimomura I et al (1996) cDNA cloning and expression of a novel adipose specific collagen-like factor, apM1 (AdiPose Most abundant Gene transcript 1). Biochem Biophys Res Commun 221:286–289. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0587

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Takahashi M, Arita Y, Yamagata K et al (2000) Genomic structure and mutations in adipose specific gene, adiponectin. Int J Obes 24:861–868

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Vionnet N, Hani EH, Dupont S et al (2000) Genomewide search for type 2 diabetes susceptibility genes in French whites: evidence for a novel susceptibility locus for early-onset diabetes on chromosome 3q27-qter and independent replication of a type 2 diabetes locus on chromosome 1q21–q24. Am J Hum Genet 67:1470–1480. doi:10.1086/316887

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Kissebah AH, Sonnenberg GE, Myklebust J et al (2000) Quantitative trait loci on chromosomes 3 and 17 influence phenotypes of the metabolic syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97:14478–14483. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.26.14478

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Francke S, Manraj M, Lacquemant C et al (2001) A genome-wide scan for coronary heart disease suggests in Indo-Mauritians a susceptibility locus on chromosome 16p13 and replicates linkage with the metabolic syndrome on 3q27. Hum Mol Genet 10:2751–2765

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Hegener HH, Lee IM, Cook NR et al (2006) Association of adiponectin gene variations with risk of incident myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke: a nested case-control study. Clin Chem 52:2021–2027. doi:10.1373/clinchem.2006.074476

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Yamada Y, Kato K, Oguri M et al (2008) Association of genetic variants with atherothrombotic cerebral infarction in Japanese individuals with metabolic syndrome. Int J Mol Med 21:801–808

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Kim SH, Kang ES, Hur KY et al (2008) Adiponectin gene polymorphism 45T > G is associated with carotid artery plaques in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism 57:274–279. doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2007.09.012

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Qi L, Li T, Rimm E et al (2005) The +276 polymorphism of the APM1 gene, plasma adiponectin concentration, and cardiovascular risk in diabetic men. Diabetes 54:1607–1610

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Shi YY, He L (2005) SHEsis, a powerful software platform for analyses of linkage disequilibrium, haplotype construction, and genetic association at polymorphism loci. Cell Res 15:97–98. doi:10.1038/sj.cr.7290272

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Hoefle G, Muendlein A, Saely CH et al (2007) The −11377 C > G promote variant of the adiponectin gene, prevalence of coronary atherosclerosis, and incidence of vascular events in men. Thromb Haemost 97:451–457

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Vasseur F, Helbecque N, Lobbens S et al (2005) Hypoadiponectinaemia and high risk of type 2 diabetes are associated with adiponectin-encoding (ACDC) gene promoter variants in morbid obesity: evidence for a role of ACDC in diabesity. Diabetologia 48:892–899. doi:10.1007/s00125-005-1729-z

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Schwarz PE, Towers GW, Fischer S et al (2006) Hypoadiponectinemia is associated with progression toward type 2 diabetes and genetic variation in the ADIPOQ gene promoter. Diabetes Care 29:1645–1650. doi:10.2337/dc05-2123

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Liu M, Sun Z, Zhou A et al (2010) Functional characterization of the promoter region of human TNFAIP1 gene. Mol Biol Rep 37:1699–1705

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Zhang D, Ma J, Brismar K et al (2009) A single nucleotide polymorphism alters the sequence of SP1 binding site in the adiponectin promoter region and is associated with diabetic nephropathy among type 1 diabetic patients in the Genetics of Kidneys in Diabetes Study. J Diabetes Complications 23:265–272. doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2008.05.004

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30971018). We are deeply grateful to all participants of this study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhiyi He.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, F., He, Z., Deng, S. et al. Association of adiponectin gene polymorphisms with the risk of ischemic stroke in a Chinese Han population. Mol Biol Rep 38, 1983–1988 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-010-0320-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-010-0320-y

Keywords

Navigation