Skip to main content
Log in

Spectroscopic and computational analysis of the molecular interactions in the ionic liquid [Emim]+[FAP]

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Ionics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A weakly coordinating room-temperature ionic liquid, 1-ethyl-3-methyl imidazolium tris(pentafluoroethyl)- trifluorophosphate ([Emim]+[FAP]), is investigated by DFT method at B3LYP/6-31+G(d, p) level. Four locally stable conformers of the ion pair were located. Atoms-in-molecules (AIM) and electron density analysis indicated the existence of hydrogen bonds. Further investigation through Natural Bond Orbital (NBO) analysis provided insight into the origin for weaker ion pair interactions. Harmonic vibrations of the ion pair were calculated and compared with the experimental Raman and infrared spectra. Assignments and frequency shifts are discussed in light of the inter-ionic interactions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Holbrey JD, Seddon KR (1999) Clean Techn Environ Policy 1:223. doi:10.1007/s100980050036

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Welton T (1999) Chem Rev 99:2071. doi:10.1021/cr980032t

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Earle MJ, Seddon KR. (2000) Pure Appl Chem 72:1391. doi:10.1351/pac200072071391

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Wasserscheid P, Keim W (2000) Angewandte Chemie, Int Ed 39:3772. doi:10.1002/1521-3773(20001103)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Lagrost C, Carrié D, Vaultier M, Hapiot P (2003) J Phys Chem A 107:745. doi:10.1021/jp026907w

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Bates ED, Mayton RD, Ntai I, Davis JH (2002) J Am Chem Soc 124:926. doi:10.1021/ja017593d

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Lim BH, Choe WH, Shim JJ, Ra CS, Tuma D, Lee H, Lee CS (2009) Korean J Chem Eng 26:1130. doi:10.1007/s11814-009-0188-5

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Smiglak M, Metlen A, Rogers RD (2007) Acc Chem Res 40:1182. doi:10.1021/ar7001304

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Mao Y, Damodaran K (2014) Chem Phys 440:87. doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2014.06.014

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ignatev N, Welz-Biermann U, Kucheryna A, Bissky G, Willner H (2005) J Fluor Chem 126:1150. doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2005.04.017

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Yao C, Pitner WR, Anderson JL (2009) Anal Chem 81:5054

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Marciniak A, Wlazo M (2010) J Phys Chem B 114:6990

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Gonzalez R, Battez AH, Blanco D, Viesca JL, Fernandez-Gonzalez A (2010) Tribol Lett 40:269

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Li H, Rutland MW, Atkin R (2013) Phys Chem Chem Phys 15:14616. doi:10.1039/C3CP52638K

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Blanco D, Gonzaleza R, Battez AH, Viesca JL, FernAdez-Gonzalezb A (2011) Tribol Int 44:645

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Blanco D, Battez AH, Viesca JL, Gonzalez R, Fernandez-Gonzalez A (2011) Tribol Lett 41:295

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Druschler M, Huber B, Roling B (2011) J Phys Chem C 115:6802

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhang X, Liu Z, Wang W (2008) AIChE J 54:2717

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhang X, Huo F, Liu Z, Wang W, Shi W, Maginn EJ (2009) J Phys Chem B 113:7591. doi:10.1021/jp900403q

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Althuluth M, Mota-Martinez MT, Kroon MC, Peters CJ (2012) J Chem Eng Data 57:3422. doi:10.1021/je300521y

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Mao JX, Nulwala HB, Luebke DR, Damodaran K (2013) J Mol Liq 175:141. doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2012.09.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Mao JX, Lee AS, Kitchin JR, Nulwala HB, Luebke DR, Damodaran K (2013) J Mol Struct 1038:12. doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2013.01.046

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Allen JJ, Bowser SR, Damodaran K (2014) Phys Chem Chem Phys 16:8078. doi:10.1039/c3cp55384a

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Althuluth M, Berrouk A, Kroon MC, Peters CJ (2014) Ind Eng Chem Res 53:11818. doi:10.1021/ie5003729

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Becke AD (1993) J Chem Phys 98:5648. doi:10.1063/1.464913

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Lee C, Yang W, Parr RG (1988) Phys Rev B: Condens Matter Mater Phys 37:785. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.37.785

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Frisch MJ, Trucks GW, Schlegel HB, Scuseria GE, Robb MA, Cheeseman JR, Scalmani G, Barone V, Mennucci B, Petersson GA, Nakatsuji H, Caricato M, Li X, Hratchian HP, Izmaylov AF, Bloino J, Zheng G, Sonnenberg JL, Hada M, Ehara M, Toyota K, Fukuda R, Hasegawa J, Ishida M, Nakajima T, Honda Y, Kitao O, Nakai H, Vreven T, Montgomery JA Jr., Peralta JE, Ogliaro F, Bearpark M, Heyd JJ, Brothers E, Kudin KN, Staroverov VN, Kobayashi R, Normand J, Raghavachari K, Rendell A, Burant JC, Iyengar SS, Tomasi J, Cossi M, Rega N, Millam JM, Klene M, Knox JE, Cross JB, Bakken V, Adamo C, Jaramillo J, Gomperts R, Stratmann RE, Yazyev O, Austin AJ, Cammi R, Pomelli C, Ochterski JW, Martin RL, Morokuma K, Zakrzewski VG, Voth GA, Salvador P, Dannenberg JJ, Dapprich S, Daniels AD, Farkas, Foresman JB, Ortiz JV, Cioslowski J, Fox DJ (2009) Gaussian 09 Revision A.1. Gaussian Inc. Wallingford CT 2009

  28. Frisch MJ, Pople JA, Binkley JS (1984) J Chem Phys 80:3265. doi:10.1063/1.447079

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Jansen HB, Ros P (1969) Chem Phys Lett 3:140. doi:10.1016/0009-2614(69)80118-1

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Boys SF, Bernardi F (1970) Mol Phys 19:553. doi:10.1080/00268977000101561

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Szczesniak MM, Scheiner S (1986) J Chem Phys 84:6328. doi:10.1063/1.450725

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Glendening ED, Streitwieser A (1994) J Chem Phys 100:2900. doi:10.1063/1.466432

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Koch U, Popelier PLA (1995) J Phys Chem 99:9747. doi:10.1021/j100024a016

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Popelier PLA (1998) J Phys Chem A 102:1873. doi:10.1021/jp9805048 10.1021/jp9805048

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Granovsky AA Firefly, version 8.0.0 rc. http://www.classic.chem.msu.su/gran/firefly/index.html

  36. Turner EA, Pye CC, Singer RD (2003) J Phys Chem A 107:2277. doi:10.1021/jp021694w

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Umebayashi Y, Fujimori T, Sukizaki T, Asada M, Fujii K, Kanzaki R, ichi Ishiguro S (2005) J Phys Chem A 109:8976. doi:10.1021/jp053476j

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Bader RFW (1991) Chem Rev 91:893. doi:10.1021/cr00005a013

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Tsuzuki S, Tokuda H, Hayamizu K, Watanabe M (2005) J Phys Chem B 109:16474. doi:10.1021/jp0533628

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Mahurin SM, Lee JS, Baker GA, Luo H, Dai S (2010) J Membr Sci 353:177. doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2010.02.045

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Schenter GK, Glendening ED (1996) J Phys Chem 100:17152. doi:10.1021/jp9612994

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Glendening ED (1996) J Am Chem Soc 118:2473. doi:10.1021/ja951834y

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Nist computational chemistry comparison and benchmark database , nist standard reference database number 101 (2013) Release 16a, August 2013, Russell D. Johnson III (ed), http://cccbdb.nist.gov

  44. Buffeteau T, Grondin J, Lassègues JC (2010) Appl Spectrosc 64:112. doi:10.1366/000370210790572089

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Talaty ER, Raja S, Storhaug VJ, Dölle A, Carper WR (2004) J Phys Chem B 108:13177. doi:10.1021/jp040199s

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This technical effort was performed in support of the National Energy Technology Laboratorys ongoing research in CO2 Capture under the RES contract DE-FE0004000.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Krishnan Damodaran.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mao, J.X., Damodaran, K. Spectroscopic and computational analysis of the molecular interactions in the ionic liquid [Emim]+[FAP] . Ionics 21, 1605–1613 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-014-1341-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-014-1341-7

Keywords

Navigation