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Meaning Inhibition and Sentence Processing in Chinese

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Abstract

The present study examined the inhibitory processes of spoken word recognition of Chinese homophones during sentence processing, using a standard cross-modal naming experiment with an innovative design and materials construction. Results confirmed that (1) preceding sentence context has exerted an early effect on disambiguating among different alternative meanings of the homophones; (2) the contextually inappropriate meanings of the ambiguous word were inhibited rapidly during sentence processing; and (3) the present results also demonstrated that the inhibitory mechanism could be sustained to a longer duration following the occurrence of the ambiguous word (homophone). Finally, all these results clearly revealed the dynamics of interaction of context effects and spoken word recognition processes.

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Correspondence to Michael C. W. Yip.

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This research was partially supported by funding from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong University Grants Committee [GRF No.: 845613]. I would like to thank Katherine Leung and Carol Chan for their assistance in materials preparation to the present study and the constructive comments from the anonymous reviewers.

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See Appendix Table 2.

Table 2 Spoken Chinese homophones used in the experiment

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Yip, M.C.W. Meaning Inhibition and Sentence Processing in Chinese. J Psycholinguist Res 44, 611–621 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10936-014-9308-4

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