Skip to main content
Log in

An analytical study of the effect of a support geometry on frequency shift and support loss of piezoelectric ring-shaped resonators for healthcare and environmental applications

  • Technical Paper
  • Published:
Microsystem Technologies Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ring-shaped resonators with one support have been designed in this work. The ring-shaped resonator reacts with a mass perturbation to provide eigenstate or frequency shifts which could transfer to electrical signals by piezoelectric effect. The aforementioned ring-shaped resonator is mainly comprised with a multilayer of Pt/Ti/PZT/Pt/Ti/SiO2 deposited on the silicon-on-insulator wafer and expected to be a contour mode. In order to estimate the sensitivity of the ring-shaped resonator against the mass perturbation, the theoretical analysis was conducted by ANSYS from two aspects including: (a) the effect of support geometry on frequency shift and support loss (from view point of vibration mode shape); and (b) the mass application methodology. It is found that low-amplitude vibration area is smaller at narrow support, and frequency shift of trapezoid support is higher than that of rectangle support.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baghelani M, Ghavifekr HB, Ebrahimi A (2011) Analysis and suppression of spurious modes of the ring shape anchored RF MEMS contour mode disk resonator. Microsyst Technol 17:1599–1609

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Basu J, Bhattacharyya TK (2011) Microelectromechanical resonators for radio frequency communication applications. Microsyst Technol 17:1557–1580

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hao Z, Ayazi F (2005) Support loss in micromechanical disk reasonators. In: Proceedings of the 18th IEEE international conference on micro electro mechanical systems. Miami Beach, FL, USA, pp 137–141

  • Hao Z, Erbil A, Ayazi F (2003) An analytical model for support loss in micromachined beam resonators with in-plane flexural vibrations. Sens Actuators 109:156–164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lu J, Suga T, Zhang Y, Itoh T, Maeda R, Mihara T (2010) Micromachined silicon disk resonator transduced by piezoelectric lead zirconate titanate thin films. Jpn J Appl Phys 49:06GN17

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu J, Zhang Y, Itoh T, Maeda R (2011) Design, fabrication, and integration of piezoelectric MEMS devices for applications in wireless sensor networks. In: Proceedings of the 13rd international conference on design, integration and packaging of MEMS/MOEMS. Aix-en-Provence, France, pp 217–221

  • Sagawa T, Wang DF, Lu J, Maeda R (2012) Effect of geometrical design of support on frequency shift and energy loss of piezoelectric ring resonator applicable to liquid circumstance. In: Proceedings of the 7th IEEE international conference on nano/micro engineered and molecular systems. Kyoto, Japan, pp 792–795

  • Wang DF, Li X, Lu J, Sagawa T, Maeda R (2011) Ring-shaped PZT film resonator for bio-sensing applications in liquid environment. Proc Eng 25:443–446

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang DF, Sagawa T, Lu J, Maeda R (2012) Analytical study on effect of ring geometry on frequency shift of piezoelectric ring-shaped resonator. Microsyst Technol 18:773–778

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weber J, Albers W, Tuppurainen J, Link M, Gabl R, Wersing W, Schreiter M (2006) Shear mode FBARs as highly sensitive liquid biosensors. Sens Actuators A 128:84–88

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xu W, Choi S, Chae J (2010) A contour-mode film bulk acoustic resonator of high quality factor in a liquid environment for biosensing applications. Appl Phys Lett 96:053703

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xu W, Appel J, Chae J (2011) A contour-mode film bulk acoustic resonator for monitoring blood coagulation in real-time. In: Proceedings the 16th international conference on solid-state sensors, actuators and microsystems. Beijing, China, pp 2871–2874

  • Yan L, Pang W, Kim ES, Tang WC (2005) Piezoelectrically transduced low-impedance microelectromechanical resonators. Appl Phys Lett 87:154103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yan Z, Zhou X, Pang G, Zhang T, Liu W, Cheng J, Song Z, Feng S, Lai L, Chen J, Wang Y (2007) ZnO-based film bulk acoustic resonator for high sensitivity biosensor applications. Appl Phys Lett 90:143503

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang H, Marma MS, Kim ES, Mckenna CE, Thompson ME (2005) A film bulk acoustic resonator in liquid environments. J Micromech Microeng 15:1911–1916

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research is partly supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) through the “Funding Program for World-Leading Innovative R&D on Science and Technology (FIRST Program),” initiated by the Council for Science and Technology Policy (CSTP). This work is also managed and supported by MEMS/Nanotech Inter-University Networking (MIN) steered by the Research Center for Ubiquitous MEMS and Micro Engineering (UMEMSME). Special thanks are also given to Dr. Peck Cheng Lim at Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology (SIMTech) for useful discussions and continuous encouragement.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dong F. Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, D.F., Sagawa, T., Lu, J. et al. An analytical study of the effect of a support geometry on frequency shift and support loss of piezoelectric ring-shaped resonators for healthcare and environmental applications. Microsyst Technol 19, 503–508 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-012-1632-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-012-1632-8

Keywords

Navigation