Abstract
This article presents experimental results supported by advanced three-dimensional modeling for the dynamics emerging from the interaction of nanosecond laser pulses with thin metal films on dielectric substrates, especially at the melting and ablation regimes. Matter dynamics, such as the generation and propagation of surface acoustic waves and permanent deformations, are imaged with the use of a very high spatial and temporal resolution interferometric method accompanied by white-light interferometry. A three-dimensional finite element model is developed aiming to fully describe the spatiotemporal dynamics and predict with high accuracy the thermo-mechanical phenomena around melting and ablation regimes where phase changes take place. The ability of very high spatial and temporal resolution, the whole-field three-dimensional imaging as well as the simultaneous study of the laser pulse–thin film interaction regimes, makes this study valuable for applications where detailed knowledge of the thermo-mechanical behavior of matter under pulsed laser excitation is critical.
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The authors acknowledge financial support through the Operational Program “Education and Lifelong Learning,” Action Archimedes III (sub-action 19: “Innovative optoacoustic device for 3d spatiotemporal micro-characterization of composite materials based on ultrafast laser pulses”); financial support through the Action “National Research Infrastructure for HiPER” MIS 376841 (co-funded by the European Union and Hellenic National funds within the Operational Programme “Competitiveness and Entrepreneurship”).
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Dimitriou, V., Kaselouris, E., Orphanos, Y. et al. The thermo-mechanical behavior of thin metal films under nanosecond laser pulse excitation above the thermoelastic regime. Appl. Phys. A 118, 739–748 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-014-8792-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-014-8792-6