Abstract
In this paper, we prove the existence of Fujita-type critical exponents for x-dependent fully nonlinear uniformly parabolic equations of the type
These exponents, which we denote by p(F), determine two intervals for the p values: in ]1,p(F)[, the positive solutions have finite-time blow-up, and in ]p(F), +∞[, global solutions exist. The exponent p(F) = 1 + 1/α(F) is characterized by the long-time behavior of the solutions of the equation without reaction terms
When F is a x-independent operator and p is the critical exponent, that is, p = p(F). We prove as main result of this paper that any non-negative solution to (*) has finite-time blow-up. With this more delicate critical situation together with the results of Meneses and Quaas (J Math Anal Appl 376:514–527, 2011), we completely extend the classical result for the semi-linear problem.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S.N. Armstrong, B. Sirakov, Nonexistence of positive supersolutions of elliptic equations via the maximum principle, Comm. Part. Diff. Eqns. Vol 36, 2011–2047, 2011.
S. Armstrong, M. Trokhimtchouk, Long-time asymptotics for fully nonlinear homogeneous parabolic equations, Calc. Var. Vol.38, 521–540, 2010.
M.G. Crandall, P. L. Lions, Quadratic growth of solution of fully nonlinear second order equation in \({\mathbb {R}^N}\) , Diff.and int.equations, Vol.3, 601–616, 1990.
H. Fujita, On the blowing-up of solution of the Cauchy problem for ∂ t u = Δu + u 1+α, J.Fac.Sci.Univ.of Tokyo, Sect I, Vol.13, 109–124, 1966.
V. Galaktionov, H. Levine, A general approach to critical Fujita exponents and systems, Nonlinear. Anal. TMA,Vol. 34, 1005–1027, 1998.
V. Galaktionov, J.L. Vazquez, A stability technique for evolution partial differential equations. A dynamical systems approach Progress in nonlinear diff.equations and appl. 56, Birkhauser Verlag, 2003.
Y. Giga, S. Goto, H. Ishii, M.H. Sato, Comparison principle and convexity preserving properties for singular degenerate parabolic equations on unbounded domains, Indiana Univ. Math. J. Vol. 40 (2), 443–470, 1991.
P. Juutinen, On the definition of viscosity solutions for parabolic equations, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., Vol.129 (10), 2907–2911, 2001.
P. Meier, On the critical exponent for reaction-diffusion equations, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. Vol.109(1), 63–71, 1990.
R. Meneses, A. Quaas, Fujita type exponent for fully nonlinear parabolic equations and existence results, J. Math. Anal. Appl., Vol.376, 514–527, 2011.
P. Quittner, P. Souplet, Superlinear Parabolic Problems Blow-up, Global existence and steady states, Birkhauser Advanced Texts, 2007.
Samarskii A., Galaktionov V., Kurdyumov S., Mikhailov A.: Blow-Up in Quasilinear Parabolic Equation. Walter de Gruyter, New York (1995)
Sugitani S.: On nonexistence of global solutions for some nonlinear integral equations, Osaka J. Math. 12, 45–51 (1975)
L. Wang, On the regularity theory of fully nonlinear parabolic equations: II, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., Vol.45, 141–178, 1992.
F. Weissler, Existence and non-existence of global solutions for a semilinear heat equation, Israel J. Math., Vol. 38, 29–40, 1981.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Meneses, R., Quaas, A. Existence and non-existence of global solutions for uniformly parabolic equations. J. Evol. Equ. 12, 943–955 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-012-0162-2
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-012-0162-2