Summary
When the shoot-tips ofViscum fischeri Engl. were treated with various concentrations of colchicine for different lengths of time, it was found that in this plant chromosome breakage was not localized to centromeric region as reported in other plants. InV. fischeri chromosome breakage occurred at random (simulating X-ray-induced fragmentation). The percentage of breakage increased linearly with respect to time at concentrations 0.1, 0.2, 0.3% but parabolically at 0.5%.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. F. Blakeslee and A. G. Avery, J. Hered.28, 393 (1937).
A. Levan and M. M. Rhoades, Genetics23, 163 (1938).
C. D. Darlington, J. Genet.37, 341 (1939).
G. D. Karpechenko, C. R. Dokl. Acad. Sci. URSS, 404 (1940).
L. S. Goodman and A. Gilman, The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 4th edn., p. 339: MacMillan, London 1970.
D. Wiens and B. A. Barlow, Nature New Biol.243, 93 (1973).
A. K. Sharma and A. Sharma, Int. Rev. Cytol.10, 101 (1960).
Unpublished work of the first author in collaboration with his students in Sind University, Pakistan.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Acknowledgment. The authors are grateful to Dr M. A. Hannan of NRC, Ottawa, Canada, for his helpful criticism and suggestions, and to Professor S. K. Imbamba, Chairman, Dept. of Botany, University of Nairobi for laboratory facilities.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Islam, A.S., Njoroge, K. & Irudayanathan, A. Random chromosome breakage by colchicine inViscum fischeri (Loranthaceae). Experientia 34, 328–329 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01923015
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01923015