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Central Nervous System Leukemia

Prevention and Treatment

  • Book
  • © 1983

Overview

Part of the book series: Developments in Oncology (DION, volume 13)

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Table of contents (15 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

In the past 10 to IS years there has been dramatic improvement in the survival of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. At the present time, over 50% of children with this disease will be alive and free of their disease at least 5 years from the time of their initial diagnosis. Although a number of factors have contributed to this improvement, perhaps none has been as important as the institution of central nervous system preventive therapy (eNS prophylaxis). However, despite the efficacy of eNS prophylaxis, the prevention and treatment of central nervous system leukemia continues to pose a formidable clinical challenge to the pediatric oncologist. Although successful in most cases, eNS preventive therapy remains ineffective for a small but significant subset of patients at high risk for developing eNS disease. Moreover, it has become increasingly evident that some methods of eNS preventive therapy are associated with long-term, adverse eNS sequelae. Thus, considerable controversy exists regarding the optimal method of eNS prophylaxis. Treatment of the patient who develops overt meningeal leukemia has not been as successful and continues to pose a major clinical challenge. Despite the ability of intrathecal chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy to induce eNS remission, most patients suffer subsequent relapse and ultimate survival is usually signifi­ cantly compromised. It is evident that newer approaches to treatment for this patient group must be identified before major improvement for this patient group is likely to occur.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Clinica Pediatrica, Università Cattolica, Roma, Italy

    Renato Mastrangelo, Riccardo Riccardi

  • Pediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, USA

    David G. Poplack

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Central Nervous System Leukemia

  • Book Subtitle: Prevention and Treatment

  • Editors: Renato Mastrangelo, David G. Poplack, Riccardo Riccardi

  • Series Title: Developments in Oncology

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6708-3

  • Publisher: Springer Dordrecht

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston 1983

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-94-009-6710-6Published: 21 December 2011

  • eBook ISBN: 978-94-009-6708-3Published: 06 December 2012

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: 152

  • Number of Illustrations: 15 b/w illustrations

  • Topics: Oncology

  • Industry Sectors: Biotechnology, Health & Hospitals, Pharma

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