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Trona

Encyclopedia of Astrobiology

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Definition

Trona is a hydrated sodium carbonate of chemical formula Na3(CO3)(HCO3)· 2H2O (monoclinic crystal system). The main source of sodium products on Earth, this mineral in association with thermonatrite (Na2CO3·H2O) and natron (Na2CO3·10H2O) is one of the main minerals precipitating in soda lakes. Together with natron, trona has been detected by spectral imagery in silica-rich opaline deposits of the Inner Basin of Columbia Hills at Gusev Crater, Mars.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. GEOTOP Research Center for Geochemistry and Geodynamics, Université du Québec à Montréal, CP 8888, succ. Centre-Ville, H3C 3P8, Montréal, QC, Canada

    Daniele L. Pinti

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  1. Daniele L. Pinti
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Correspondence to Daniele L. Pinti .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Centro de Biología Molecular, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain

    Ricardo Amils

  2. Labo. d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux (LAB), Observatoire Aquitain des Sciences de l'Univers (OASU), Floirac CX, France

    Muriel Gargaud

  3. Centro de Astrobiología (CAB), Inst. Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial, Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain

    José Cernicharo Quintanilla

  4. Geophysical Lab., Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, District of Columbia, USA

    Henderson James Cleaves

  5. Astronomy Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA

    William M. Irvine

  6. Dépt. Sc. de la Terre et de l’Atmosphère, Université du Québec, Montréal, Montreal, Québec, Canada

    Daniele Pinti

  7. Centre National d'Etudes Spatiale (CNES) DPI/E2U, Paris CX, France

    Michel Viso

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Pinti, D.L. (2014). Trona. In: Amils, R., et al. Encyclopedia of Astrobiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27833-4_5163-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27833-4_5163-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-27833-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Physics and AstronomyReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Chemistry, Materials and Physics

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Chapter history

  1. Latest

    Trona
    Published:
    16 November 2021

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27833-4_5163-2

  2. Original

    Trona
    Published:
    18 April 2015

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27833-4_5163-1

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