Skip to main content
Log in

Flow separation control over airfoils using DBD plasma body force

  • Technical Paper
  • Published:
Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The body force effects of plasma origin on the flow over a NACA 0015 airfoil are investigated by numerical simulation. The plasma actuator effect is estimated based on a phenomenological DBD plasma model coupled with 2-dimentional compressible Navier–Stokes equations. The equations are solved using an explicit finite volume method on unstructured grids. The responses of a separated flow field to the effects of a plasma actuator body force in various magnitudes and locations are presented. Also the effects of plasma region dimensions on the flow separation control are studied. It is found that the dimensions of plasma region, the magnitude of the body force, and the location of the plasma actuator all have significant impacts on the separation control.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
Fig. 21

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gad-el-Hak M, Bushnell DM (1991) Separation control: review. J Fluids Eng 113(1):5–30

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Riherd P, Roy S, Visbal M (2011) Numerical investigation of serpentine plasma actuators for separation control at low reynolds number. In: 41st AIAA fluid dynamics conference and exhibit, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics

  3. Little J, Nishihara M, Adamovich I, Samimy M (2010) High-lift airfoil trailing edge separation control using a single dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator. Exp Fluids 48(3):521–537

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Corke TC, Enloe CL, Wilkinson SP (2010) Dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuators for flow control. Annu Rev Fluid Mech 42(1):505–529

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Post ML, Corke TC (2004) Separation control on high angle of attack airfoil using plasma actuators. AIAA J 42(11):2177–2184

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. He C, Corke TC, Patel MP (2009) Plasma flaps and slats: an application of weakly ionized plasma actuators. J Aircr 46(3):864–873

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Little J, Nishihara M, Adamovich I, Samimy M (2009) Separation control from the flap of a high-lift airfoil using DBD plasma actuators. AIAA aerospace sciences meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics

  8. Sosa R, Artana G, Benard N, Moreau E (2011) Mean lift generation on cylinders induced with plasma actuators. Exp Fluids 51(3):853–860

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Rizzetta DP, Visbal MR (2007) Numerical investigation of plasma-based flow control for transitional highly-loaded low-pressure turbine. AIAA J 45(10):2554–2564

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Huang J, Corke TC, Thomas FO (2006) Plasma actuators for separation control of low-pressure turbine blades. AIAA J 44(1):51–57

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Vo HD (2007) Control of rotating stall in axial compressors using plasma actuators. In: 37th AIAA fluid dynamics conference and exhibit, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics

  12. He C, Corke T, Patel M (2007) Numerical and experimental analysis of plasma flow control over a hump model. In: 45th AIAA aerospace sciences meeting and exhibit, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics

  13. Grundmann S, Klumpp S, Tropea C (2006) Stabilizing a laminar boundary-layer using plasma-actuators. In: 25th international congress of the Aeronautical Sciences, Hamburg

  14. Visbal MR (2010) Strategies for control of transitional and turbulent flows using plasma-based actuators. Int J Comput Fluid Dyn 24(7):237–258

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Huang X, Zhang X, Li Y (2010) Broadband flow-induced sound control using plasma actuators. J Sound Vib 329(13):2477–2489

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang PF, Liu AB, Wang JJ (2009) Aerodynamic modification of NACA 0012 airfoil by trailing-edge plasma gurney flap. AIAA Journal 47(10):2467–2474

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Shyy W, Jayaraman B, Andersson A (2002) Modeling of glow discharge-induced fluid dynamics. J Appl Phys 92(11):6434–6443

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Baird C, Enloe C, McLaughlin T, Baughn J (2005) Acoustic testing of the dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma actuator. In: 43rd AIAA aerospace sciences meeting and exhibit, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics

  19. Corke T, Post M (2005) Overview of plasma flow control: concepts, optimization, and applications. In: 43rd AIAA aerospace sciences meeting and exhibit, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics

  20. Jayaraman B, Shyy W (2008) Modeling of dielectric barrier discharge-induced fluid dynamics and heat transfer. Prog Aerosp Sci 44(3):139–191

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Zhang P, Liu A, Wang J (2010) Flow structures in flat plate boundary layer induced by pulsed plasma actuator. Sci China Technol Sci 53(10):2772–2782

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Jayaraman B, Shyy W (2003) Flow control and thermal management using dielectric glow discharge concepts. In: 33rd AIAA fluid dynamics conference and exhibit, p 1–12

  23. Gaitonde D, Visbal M, Roy S (2005) Control of flow past a wing section with plasma-based body forces. In: 36th AIAA plasma dynamics and lasers conference, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics

  24. Jahangirian A, Hadidoolabi M (2005) Unstructured moving grids for implicit calculation of unsteady compressible viscous flows. Int J Numer Methods Fluids 47(10–11):1107–1113

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Jahangirian A, Johnston LJ (1996) Automatic generation of adaptive unstructured grids for viscous flow applications. In: 5th international conference on numerical grid generation in CFD, Mississippi state university, Starkville

  26. Asada K, Fujii K (2010) Computational analysis of unsteady flow-field induced by plasma actuator in burst mode. In: 5th flow control conference, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics

  27. Kaneda I, Sekimoto S, Nonomura T, Asada K, Oyama A, Fujii K (2012) An effective three-dimensional layout of actuation body force for separation control. Int J Aerosp Eng 2012:1–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Jahangirian.

Additional information

Technical Editor: Francisco Ricardo Cunha.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Khoshkhoo, R., Jahangirian, A. Flow separation control over airfoils using DBD plasma body force. J Braz. Soc. Mech. Sci. Eng. 38, 2345–2357 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40430-014-0289-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40430-014-0289-x

Keywords

Navigation