Abstract
This work aimed to evaluate the embryogenic competence of different tissues from different stages (friable callus, bud-regenerating callus, and whole buds) of Vanilla planifolia, through the molecular detection of the somatic embryogenesis receptor-like kinase (VpSERK) and knotted-like homeobox (VpKNOX1) genes. RNA was extracted with Trizol®, cDNA was obtained, and the studied transcripts were amplified. Using non-specific primers, VpSERK and VpSTM gene expression was detected in the three stages evaluated. This study might contribute to providing an explanation for the recalcitrance of this Vanilla species to somatic embryogenesis.
References
Ahmadi B, Masoomi-Aladizgeh F, Shariatpanahi ME, Azadi P, Keshavarz-Alizadeh M (2016) Molecular characterization and expression analysis of SERK1 and SERK2 in Brassica napus L.: implication for microspore embryogenesis and plant regeneration. Plant Cell Rep 35:185–193
Bao Y, Dharmawardhana P, Arias R, Allen MB, Ma C, Strauss SH (2009) WUS and STM-based reporter genes for studying meristem development in poplar. Plant Cell Rep 28:947–962
Cueva A, Concia L, Cella R (2012) Molecular characterization of a Cyrtochilum loxense somatic embryogenesis receptor-like kinase (SERK) gene expressed during somatic embryogenesis. Plant Cell Rep 31:1129–1139
Elhiti M, Stasolla C (2012) In vitro shoot organogenesis and hormone response are affected by the altered levels of Brassica napus meristem genes. Plant Sci 190:40–51
Huang YW, Tsai YJ, Chen FC (2014) Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor-like kinase genes from Phalaenopsis. Genet Mol Res 13:10690–10703
Montero-Córtes M, Sáenz L, Córdova I, Quiroz A, Verdeil JL, Oropeza C (2010) GA3 stimulates the formation and germination of somatic embryos and the expression of a KNOTTED-like homeobox gene of Cocos nucifera (L.). Plant Cell Rep 29:1049–1059
Pérez-Núnez MT, Souza R, Saénz L, Chan JL, Zuniga-Aguilar JJ, Oropeza C (2009) Detection of a SERK-like gene in coconut and analysis of its expression during the formation of embryogenic callus and somatic embryos. Plant Cell Rep 28:11–19
Ramírez-Mosqueda MA, Iglesias-Andreu LG (2015) Indirect organogenesis and assessment of somaclonal variation in plantlets of Vanilla planifolia Jacks. Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 123:657–664
Zhao Q-H, Fisher R, Auer C (2002) Developmental phases and STM expression during Arabidopsis shoot organogenesis. Plant Growth Regul 37:223–231
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the “Programa para el Desarrollo Profesional Docente (PRODEP)” for financial support provided for the project “Biotechnological Basis for the Genetic Improvement of Vanilla planifolia” within the “Conservation, Management and Plant Breeding network”. MARM thanks the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACyT) for a grant scholarship No. 275736 which allowed the realization of this work. We thank Jaime A. Teixeira da Silva for revising the manuscript, improving the English and offering critical analysis of the scientific content.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The author(s) declare that they have no conflicting interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ramírez-Mosqueda, M.A., Iglesias-Andreu, L.G., Sáenz, L. et al. Preliminary molecular detection of the somatic embryogenesis receptor-like kinase (VpSERK) and knotted-like homeobox (VpKNOX1) genes during in vitro morphogenesis of Vanilla planifolia Jacks. 3 Biotech 8, 94 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-018-1112-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-018-1112-7