Skip to main content
Log in

Microstructural Characteristics of Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing with Inconel 625 by Super-TIG Welding

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Nowadays, the implementation of additive manufacturing (AM) is rapidly growing in various sectors. Many manufacturing industries are demanding an increase in the size of the AM parts. Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) offers a high deposition rate and quality products without size limits. The welding process of gas tungsten arc welding is widely used for WAAM. This paper introduces the WAAM process using Super-TIG welding by Inconel 625. Super-TIG welding is a kind of TIG welding process using C-Filler. The high deposition rate of WAAM can be obtained using Super-TIG welding to build large-scale components. The productivity of Super-TIG welding is higher than in conventional TIG welding. The layering strategies have been developed to refine the microstructure of the WAAM parts. The deposits of the single-pass beads with oscillation have resulted in the formation of larger grains with epitaxial grain growth. However, the multi-pass beads with stringer and zig-zag layering sequences have refined the microstructure with the presence of smaller grains. The influence of heat input on the WAAM properties along with layering strategies has also been observed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Stewart W, Martina F, Addison A C, Ding J, Pardal G, and Colegrove P, Mater Sci Technol32 (2016) 641.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Martina F, Ding J, Stewart W, Caballero A, Pardal G, and Quintino L, Addit Manuf25 (2019) 545.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Baufeld B, Biest O D V, and Gault R, Mater Des31 (2010) S106.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Frazier W E, Mater J Eng Perform23 (2014) 1917.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Venukumar S, Cheepu M, Babu T V, and Venkateswarlu D, Mater Sci Forum969 (2019) 685.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ahsan Md R U, Cheepu M, Ashiri R, Kim T H, Jeong C, and Park Y D, Weld World61 (2017) 1275.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Jun J H, Park J H, Cheepu M, and Cho S M, Sci Tech Weld Join25 (2019) 106.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Park J H, Kim Y H, Baek H J, and Cho S M, J Manuf Process40 (2019) 140.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Cho S M, Oh D S, Ham H S, Ha H J, Shin H S, Jun J H, Byun J G, Park J H, and Kwon H Y, Korea Patent application, KR1020130098314A (2013).

  10. Cho S M, Oh D S, Ham H S, Ha H J, Shin H S, Jun J H, Byun J G, Park J H, and Kwon H Y, US Patent, US20160199947A1 (2016).

  11. Leandro Y Y, Silva J D, and Scotti A, Int J Adv Manuf Technol104 (2019) 1581.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Wu B, Pan Z, Duin S V, and Li H, Trans Intell Weld Manuf3 (2019) 3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by a research Grant of Pukyong National University (2019 year).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sang Myung Cho.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Cheepu, M., Lee, C.I. & Cho, S.M. Microstructural Characteristics of Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing with Inconel 625 by Super-TIG Welding. Trans Indian Inst Met 73, 1475–1479 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-020-01915-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-020-01915-x

Keywords

Navigation