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The Role of Smoking in Allergy and Asthma: Lessons from the ECRHS

  • ASTHMA (WJ CALHOUN AND J BOUSQUET, SECTION EDITORS)
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Abstract

The European Community Respiratory Health Survey is an international multicenter cohort study of asthma, allergy, and lung function that began in the early-1990s with recruitment of population-based samples of 20- to 44-year-old adults, mainly in Europe. The aims of the study are broad ranging but include assessment of the role of in utero exposure to tobacco smoke, exposure to environmental tobacco smoke, and active smoking on the incidence, prevalence, and prognosis of allergy and asthma. Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses looking at these associations have been conducted, sometimes only using information collected in one country, and on other occasions using information collected in all the participating centers. This article summarizes the results from these various publications from this large epidemiologic study.

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Papers of particular interest, published recently, have been highlighted as: •• Of major importance

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Disclosure

Dr. Janson has received payment for giving lectures from GlaxoSmithKline, AstraZeneca, Boehringer-Ingelheim, and Novartis.

Dr. Jarvis has received grant support from the European Union, Asthma UK, the Department of Health, and the Medical Research Council and has received payment for giving lectures from GlaxoSmithKline Chile.

Drs. Accordini and Svanes reported no potential conflicts of interest relevant to this article.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Unit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

    Simone Accordini

  2. Department of Medical Sciences: Respiratory Medicine & Allergology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

    Christer Janson

  3. University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

    Cecilie Svanes

  4. Respiratory Epidemiology and Public Health Group, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, Emmanuel Kaye Building, Manresa Road, London, SW3 6LR, England, UK

    Deborah Jarvis

Authors
  1. Simone Accordini
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  2. Christer Janson
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  3. Cecilie Svanes
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  4. Deborah Jarvis
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Deborah Jarvis.

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Accordini, S., Janson, C., Svanes, C. et al. The Role of Smoking in Allergy and Asthma: Lessons from the ECRHS. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep 12, 185–191 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-012-0260-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-012-0260-9

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